{"title":"Children’s and Guardians’ Awarenessof the Child’s Self-Determination Behavior","authors":"Tetsuji Kamiya, C. Dong, Michiyo Kato","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.6.93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.6.93","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134437852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study, among the aspects of physical disabilities, the actual condition of visceral impairment that lies therein will be explored. Visceral impairment is divided into cardiac disorder, renal disorder, respiratory disorder, bladder or rectal disorder, small-intestine disorder, immunological disorder by HIV, and hepatic disorder. Most of the persons with visceral impairment seem to be able to perform ADL by themselves and seem not to have any problem on the surface. It is important for persons with visceral impairment to actively perform ADL not only so that they can retain the ability to perform ADL and prevent the recurrence of diseases but also so that they can inhibit the aggravation of arteriosclerotic diseases. The number of persons with visceral impairment will increase if the number of persons who do not satisfy the statutory criteria even though they have visceral impairment clinically will be added to the number. Also, the number of persons with visceral impairment is expected to increase due to the advent of a super-aged society. As such, visceral impairment is a significant area that rehabilitation-related professionals have to become knowledgeable about among the parts of rehabilitation medicine.
{"title":"Classification of the Physical Disabilities and Actual Conditions of Visceral Impairment in Japan","authors":"M. Kohzuki","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.6.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.6.125","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, among the aspects of physical disabilities, the actual condition of visceral impairment that lies therein will be explored. Visceral impairment is divided into cardiac disorder, renal disorder, respiratory disorder, bladder or rectal disorder, small-intestine disorder, immunological disorder by HIV, and hepatic disorder. Most of the persons with visceral impairment seem to be able to perform ADL by themselves and seem not to have any problem on the surface. It is important for persons with visceral impairment to actively perform ADL not only so that they can retain the ability to perform ADL and prevent the recurrence of diseases but also so that they can inhibit the aggravation of arteriosclerotic diseases. The number of persons with visceral impairment will increase if the number of persons who do not satisfy the statutory criteria even though they have visceral impairment clinically will be added to the number. Also, the number of persons with visceral impairment is expected to increase due to the advent of a super-aged society. As such, visceral impairment is a significant area that rehabilitation-related professionals have to become knowledgeable about among the parts of rehabilitation medicine.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"283 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116571732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, Self-sufficiency project reformation plan which responds to social economic condition changes was examined. Reform plans of Self-sufficiency project based on policy change. The suggested plans are improving the system in microscopic level, reinforcing the association with labour market policy, expanding work first strategy, building self-sufficiency support system in the local government, changing the roles of local self-sufficiency centre and changing government support policy. In the microscopic level of reform suggested the changes in operation method of self-sufficiency programs such as diversifying the goals of Self-sufficiency project, moving toward desire based wage system, changes in the roles of the local self-sufficiency centre, diversifying self-sufficiency providing agency and result based contract system etc. New Self-sufficiency project needs to equip with personalized self-sufficiency support route for Self-sufficiency project objects from the socially vulnerable class.
{"title":"Evaluation and Reform of Self-Sufficiency Project in Korea","authors":"Injae Lee, Jae-Gyu Byeon","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.6.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.6.13","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, Self-sufficiency project reformation plan which responds to social economic condition changes was examined. Reform plans of Self-sufficiency project based on policy change. The suggested plans are improving the system in microscopic level, reinforcing the association with labour market policy, expanding work first strategy, building self-sufficiency support system in the local government, changing the roles of local self-sufficiency centre and changing government support policy. In the microscopic level of reform suggested the changes in operation method of self-sufficiency programs such as diversifying the goals of Self-sufficiency project, moving toward desire based wage system, changes in the roles of the local self-sufficiency centre, diversifying self-sufficiency providing agency and result based contract system etc. New Self-sufficiency project needs to equip with personalized self-sufficiency support route for Self-sufficiency project objects from the socially vulnerable class.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123594554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Quantity and Quality of Information and the Levels of Satisfaction on the CSI Mentoring Services for Children","authors":"E. Jung, Eunjeong Kim","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.5.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.5.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115456766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kota Suzuki, Tomoka Kobayashi, Karin Moriyama, M. Kaga, M. Inagaki
The challenges of rearing a child with developmental disorders are associated with high levels of parental stress, depression, and other negative emotions. Thus, clinicians frequently set one of the intervention goals to be parent adaptation to such challenges, which we call parenting resilience for rearing children with developmental disorders. In this article, we reviewed research on general resilience and mental health in parents of children with developmental disorders and proposed a construct of parenting resilience for this population. In our framework, parenting resilience is defined as the process of positive adaptation to the difficulties of rearing children with developmental disorders and consists of internal (e.g., positive perception, skill, coping style, and efficacy) and external (e.g., social support) factors. We discussed future directions for the application of parenting resilience in parents of children with developmental disorders.
{"title":"A Framework for Resilience Research in Parents of Children with Developmental Disorders","authors":"Kota Suzuki, Tomoka Kobayashi, Karin Moriyama, M. Kaga, M. Inagaki","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.5.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.5.104","url":null,"abstract":"The challenges of rearing a child with developmental disorders are associated with high levels of parental stress, depression, and other negative emotions. Thus, clinicians frequently set one of the intervention goals to be parent adaptation to such challenges, which we call parenting resilience for rearing children with developmental disorders. In this article, we reviewed research on general resilience and mental health in parents of children with developmental disorders and proposed a construct of parenting resilience for this population. In our framework, parenting resilience is defined as the process of positive adaptation to the difficulties of rearing children with developmental disorders and consists of internal (e.g., positive perception, skill, coping style, and efficacy) and external (e.g., social support) factors. We discussed future directions for the application of parenting resilience in parents of children with developmental disorders.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115037257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Currently in South Korea, as long as the exercise is related with cancer, the exercise has been considered just as one of the useful life habits to prevent cancer and as an assisting method to endure the difficult treatment process of cancer with providing physical strength and strong will even in the clinic field. This study intended to provide the help for cancer prevention and treatment based on the review on the exercise programs for cancer patients that have been reported in the precedent studies; furthermore, it has been found that it is critical that the goal of exercise treatment according to the conditions of patients has to be determined in advance, in results of considering the precedent studies in order to contribute to raise the awareness of the role of exercise as the treatment method of cancer. Exercise program needs to be structured after determining the goals of exercise by considering the physical limitations that can be caused not only by cancer itself, but by the damages in the treatment process. For cancer patients, the goals of exercise need to be differentiated in each stage of treatment process; for the patients who are undergoing treatment, the goals of exercise become the maintenance of physical strength and emotional stability; and for those who completed anticancer treatment and got rid of cancer cells, the goals of exercise become the returning to ordinary life and the prevention from relapse. Before beginning the exercise program, it is significant to gather the information to secure the safety during exercising, to select the types of exercises that are customized for the patients and to establish exercise programs. Even though the exercise therapy methods that are specialized according to each cancer have not been established, it has been reported that exercise is closely related to the prevention from and treatment of cancer and it is considered that exercise therapy will be one of the important methods to treat cancer.
{"title":"The Review of the Studies on Exercise Programs for Cancer Patients","authors":"Jaejong Byun","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.5.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.5.91","url":null,"abstract":"Currently in South Korea, as long as the exercise is related with cancer, the exercise has been considered just as one of the useful life habits to prevent cancer and as an assisting method to endure the difficult treatment process of cancer with providing physical strength and strong will even in the clinic field. This study intended to provide the help for cancer prevention and treatment based on the review on the exercise programs for cancer patients that have been reported in the precedent studies; furthermore, it has been found that it is critical that the goal of exercise treatment according to the conditions of patients has to be determined in advance, in results of considering the precedent studies in order to contribute to raise the awareness of the role of exercise as the treatment method of cancer. Exercise program needs to be structured after determining the goals of exercise by considering the physical limitations that can be caused not only by cancer itself, but by the damages in the treatment process. For cancer patients, the goals of exercise need to be differentiated in each stage of treatment process; for the patients who are undergoing treatment, the goals of exercise become the maintenance of physical strength and emotional stability; and for those who completed anticancer treatment and got rid of cancer cells, the goals of exercise become the returning to ordinary life and the prevention from relapse. Before beginning the exercise program, it is significant to gather the information to secure the safety during exercising, to select the types of exercises that are customized for the patients and to establish exercise programs. Even though the exercise therapy methods that are specialized according to each cancer have not been established, it has been reported that exercise is closely related to the prevention from and treatment of cancer and it is considered that exercise therapy will be one of the important methods to treat cancer.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126108932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"児童自立支援施設における発達障害のある児童生徒への指導・支援に関する研究:施設併設の分校・分教室における教育的支援について","authors":"玉城 晃, 神園 幸郎","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.5.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.5.64","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124194731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Korea's international development cooperation needs collaboration with private organizations to achieve goals such as reduction of poverty in developing countries, support for developing countries and an increase in government's assistance, effectiveness and influence. This study aims to examine PPP strategies for disability-inclusive development cooperation, grasp the current condition of PPP in Korea, and propose a plan for disability-inclusive official development assistance in the utilization of public-private partnership. In terms of official development assistance to promote public-private partnership strategies, the policy implications for disability-inclusive development cooperation are as follows. First, PPP projects shall be supported in a diversified manner, including expanded budget allotment and continuous support for years for disability-inclusive development cooperation. Second, it is necessary to apply the twin-track approach, which is an effective disability-inclusive development method, to selecting PPP projects. Particularly, the disability-inclusive approach needs to be adopted for such projects. Third, it is vital to collaborate with civic organizations and domestic organizations for the disabled to implement PPP projects effectively.
{"title":"The Current Status and Its Implications of Public-Private Partnerships for Official Development Assistance in Korea:: Focusing on Disability-Inclusive Development Cooperation","authors":"J. Hwang, Hye-Kyong Park","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.15.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.15.25","url":null,"abstract":"Korea's international development cooperation needs collaboration with private organizations to achieve goals such as reduction of poverty in developing countries, support for developing countries and an increase in government's assistance, effectiveness and influence. This study aims to examine PPP strategies for disability-inclusive development cooperation, grasp the current condition of PPP in Korea, and propose a plan for disability-inclusive official development assistance in the utilization of public-private partnership. In terms of official development assistance to promote public-private partnership strategies, the policy implications for disability-inclusive development cooperation are as follows. First, PPP projects shall be supported in a diversified manner, including expanded budget allotment and continuous support for years for disability-inclusive development cooperation. Second, it is necessary to apply the twin-track approach, which is an effective disability-inclusive development method, to selecting PPP projects. Particularly, the disability-inclusive approach needs to be adopted for such projects. Third, it is vital to collaborate with civic organizations and domestic organizations for the disabled to implement PPP projects effectively.","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"20 Suppl 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116711912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Natsuki Yano, Haejin Kwon, Changwan Han, M. Kohzuki
{"title":"Development of a Tool for Collaboration between the Fields of Medicine and Education Based on \"Inclusive Needs-Child Record\":With Focus on Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)","authors":"Natsuki Yano, Haejin Kwon, Changwan Han, M. Kohzuki","doi":"10.14391/AJHS.13.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14391/AJHS.13.63","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370734,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of human services","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127216268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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