首页 > 最新文献

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques最新文献

英文 中文
Parapharyngeal Lipomas: A Literature Review and Surgical Management 咽旁脂肪瘤:文献回顾与外科治疗
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000162
Patrick J. Hesketh
Parapharyngeal space is a potential deep neck space extending between skull base and the hyoid bone. It is considered to be a rare site for neoplasms and it is even unusual to see Lipomas presenting in this space. Due to the proximity to skull base and presence of important structures in this space, surgical intervention can be complicated. An extensive literature review was carried out to comprehend the presenting features and management of this rare entity. Thirty-six reports/series were included presenting 37 patients between 15-83 years of age with a peak in 5th decade having lipoma in the parapharyngeal space/skull base region. The dimensions of these benign entities ranged between 3 cm to 16 cm. We present & discuss our experience with a large lipoma traversing parotid, submandibular and parapharyngeal spaces and its surgical management. We hope that this review and surgical principles presented will be helpful to the trainees and surgeons dealing with these entities.
咽旁间隙是一个潜在的深颈间隙,在颅底和舌骨之间延伸。它被认为是一个罕见的肿瘤部位,甚至在这个空间看到脂肪瘤是不寻常的。由于靠近颅底和在该空间存在重要结构,手术干预可能会很复杂。我们进行了广泛的文献回顾,以了解这种罕见的实体的表现特征和管理。36份报告/系列纳入了37例年龄在15-83岁之间的患者,在第5个十年中出现咽旁间隙/颅底区脂肪瘤的高峰。这些良性实体的尺寸在3cm到16cm之间。我们报告并讨论我们的经验,一个大的脂肪瘤横过腮腺,下颌骨和咽旁间隙和它的手术处理。我们希望这篇综述和所提出的手术原则将对处理这些实体的培训生和外科医生有所帮助。
{"title":"Parapharyngeal Lipomas: A Literature Review and Surgical Management","authors":"Patrick J. Hesketh","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000162","url":null,"abstract":"Parapharyngeal space is a potential deep neck space extending between skull base and the hyoid bone. It is considered to be a rare site for neoplasms and it is even unusual to see Lipomas presenting in this space. Due to the proximity to skull base and presence of important structures in this space, surgical intervention can be complicated. An extensive literature review was carried out to comprehend the presenting features and management of this rare entity. Thirty-six reports/series were included presenting 37 patients between 15-83 years of age with a peak in 5th decade having lipoma in the parapharyngeal space/skull base region. The dimensions of these benign entities ranged between 3 cm to 16 cm. We present & discuss our experience with a large lipoma traversing parotid, submandibular and parapharyngeal spaces and its surgical management. We hope that this review and surgical principles presented will be helpful to the trainees and surgeons dealing with these entities.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125984785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Juvenile Giant Fibroadenoma Vs. Phyllodes Tumor: Know the Difference in a 14-Years-Old Woman: Case Report 少年巨大纤维腺瘤与叶状瘤:了解14岁女性的差异:病例报告
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000174
Padron S Johnny A
Fibroadenoma is the most common benign fibroepithelial lesion of the breast in young women, accounting for around 90% of solid lesions of the gland in adolescence. However, juvenile giant fibroadenoma is a rare breast condition that occurs in women under 18 years of age. Due to the similarity of the characteristics of juvenile giant fibroadenoma and phyllodes tumor, both lesions characterized by rapid growth, it is important to establish the differential diagnosis of both pathologies when one of them is suspected, in order to guarantee the most appropriate therapeutic attitude to follow. A 14-year-old woman with no family or personal history of interest, who consulted due to a clinical picture characterized by breast asymmetry secondary to progressive growth of the left breast of 5 months of evolution. An ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy was performed that reported giant juvenile fibroadenoma. Lumpectomy was performed. Histopathological diagnosis compatible with juvenile giant fibroadenoma of the left breast. Based on our case and on the reviewed bibliography, we recommend an early differential diagnosis, as well as an accurate one, and surgical treatment of cases of juvenile giant fibroadenoma. The surgical tactics and technique depend on the age at the time of diagnosis, the clinical and imaging characteristics of the mammary gland and the tumor, as well as the wishes of the patient in question.
纤维腺瘤是年轻女性乳腺最常见的良性纤维上皮病变,约占青春期乳腺实体病变的90%。然而,青少年巨大纤维腺瘤是一种罕见的乳房疾病,发生在18岁以下的女性。由于幼年巨大纤维腺瘤和叶状瘤的特征相似,均具有快速生长的特点,因此当怀疑其中一种病变时,建立两种病理的鉴别诊断是很重要的,以保证采取最合适的治疗态度。一名14岁女性,无家族病史或个人病史,因临床表现为乳房不对称继发于5个月的左乳房进行性生长而就诊。超声引导下的芯针活检报告了巨大的幼年纤维腺瘤。行乳房肿瘤切除术。组织病理学诊断符合左乳幼年型巨大纤维腺瘤。根据我们的病例和参考文献,我们建议早期鉴别诊断,以及准确的诊断,并对青少年巨大纤维腺瘤进行手术治疗。手术策略和技术取决于诊断时的年龄,乳腺和肿瘤的临床和影像学特征,以及患者的意愿。
{"title":"Juvenile Giant Fibroadenoma Vs. Phyllodes Tumor: Know the Difference in a 14-Years-Old Woman: Case Report","authors":"Padron S Johnny A","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000174","url":null,"abstract":"Fibroadenoma is the most common benign fibroepithelial lesion of the breast in young women, accounting for around 90% of solid lesions of the gland in adolescence. However, juvenile giant fibroadenoma is a rare breast condition that occurs in women under 18 years of age. Due to the similarity of the characteristics of juvenile giant fibroadenoma and phyllodes tumor, both lesions characterized by rapid growth, it is important to establish the differential diagnosis of both pathologies when one of them is suspected, in order to guarantee the most appropriate therapeutic attitude to follow. A 14-year-old woman with no family or personal history of interest, who consulted due to a clinical picture characterized by breast asymmetry secondary to progressive growth of the left breast of 5 months of evolution. An ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy was performed that reported giant juvenile fibroadenoma. Lumpectomy was performed. Histopathological diagnosis compatible with juvenile giant fibroadenoma of the left breast. Based on our case and on the reviewed bibliography, we recommend an early differential diagnosis, as well as an accurate one, and surgical treatment of cases of juvenile giant fibroadenoma. The surgical tactics and technique depend on the age at the time of diagnosis, the clinical and imaging characteristics of the mammary gland and the tumor, as well as the wishes of the patient in question.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114803184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epidemiological Study of Molecular and Genetic Classification in Adult Diffuse Glioma 成人弥漫性胶质瘤分子及遗传分型的流行病学研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000171
M. Faraji-Rad
Background: Mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) are frequent in lowgrade and high-grade gliomas. However, the diagnostic criteria, in particular for gliomas, are highly various. The aim of our study was to establish genetic profiles for mutation and calcification of diffuse gliomas and to evaluate their predictive factors. Methods: We estimate the different clinical and molecular characterization between IDH1, IDH2 mutant gliomas, p53, ATRX and 1p19q. In addition, whole-transcriptome sequencing and DNA extraction data were used to evaluate the distribution of genetic changes in IDH1 and IDH2 mutant gliomas in a Iranian high grade glioma. Results: Between 2016-2019, among 53 gliomas in our study, 29 cases (54.7% %) harbored an IDH1,2 mutation, 21 cases (39.6 %) harbored an p53 mutation and 19 cases (35.8 %) harbored an ATRX. In addition, 1p19q co-deletion mutation was found in 7 cases (12.2%). We found that IDH1 and IDH2 are mutually entirely in gliomas. There was no significant relation between histopathology, tumor location and clinical finding with diagnosed mutations. Conclusion: Our study discloses an associated distinction between IDH1 and IDH2 mutant gliomas nearly in half of patients, followed by p53. These mutations should be reviewed separately because their differences could have indication for the diagnosis and treatment of IDH1/2 mutant gliomas.
背景:异柠檬酸脱氢酶1 (IDH1)和异柠檬酸脱氢酶2 (IDH2)突变在低级别和高级别胶质瘤中很常见。然而,胶质瘤的诊断标准,尤其是胶质瘤的诊断标准,是高度多样化的。本研究的目的是建立弥漫性胶质瘤突变和钙化的基因图谱,并评估其预测因素。方法:我们评估IDH1、IDH2突变型胶质瘤、p53、ATRX和1p19q之间的临床和分子特征差异。此外,利用全转录组测序和DNA提取数据来评估伊朗高级别胶质瘤中IDH1和IDH2突变胶质瘤的遗传变化分布。结果:2016-2019年,在我们研究的53例胶质瘤中,29例(54.7%)携带IDH1,2突变,21例(39.6%)携带p53突变,19例(35.8%)携带ATRX突变。1p19q共缺失突变7例(12.2%)。我们发现IDH1和IDH2在胶质瘤中完全相互作用。组织病理学、肿瘤位置和临床表现与诊断的突变无显著关系。结论:我们的研究揭示了近一半的患者存在IDH1和IDH2突变胶质瘤的相关差异,其次是p53。这些突变应该单独审查,因为它们的差异可能对IDH1/2突变胶质瘤的诊断和治疗有指示。
{"title":"Epidemiological Study of Molecular and Genetic Classification in Adult Diffuse Glioma","authors":"M. Faraji-Rad","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000171","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) are frequent in lowgrade and high-grade gliomas. However, the diagnostic criteria, in particular for gliomas, are highly various. The aim of our study was to establish genetic profiles for mutation and calcification of diffuse gliomas and to evaluate their predictive factors. Methods: We estimate the different clinical and molecular characterization between IDH1, IDH2 mutant gliomas, p53, ATRX and 1p19q. In addition, whole-transcriptome sequencing and DNA extraction data were used to evaluate the distribution of genetic changes in IDH1 and IDH2 mutant gliomas in a Iranian high grade glioma. Results: Between 2016-2019, among 53 gliomas in our study, 29 cases (54.7% %) harbored an IDH1,2 mutation, 21 cases (39.6 %) harbored an p53 mutation and 19 cases (35.8 %) harbored an ATRX. In addition, 1p19q co-deletion mutation was found in 7 cases (12.2%). We found that IDH1 and IDH2 are mutually entirely in gliomas. There was no significant relation between histopathology, tumor location and clinical finding with diagnosed mutations. Conclusion: Our study discloses an associated distinction between IDH1 and IDH2 mutant gliomas nearly in half of patients, followed by p53. These mutations should be reviewed separately because their differences could have indication for the diagnosis and treatment of IDH1/2 mutant gliomas.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115362754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rare Cases of Primary Glioblastoma Multiforme in the Cervical Spinal Cord, Report of Two Cases and Literature Review 颈脊髓原发性多形性胶质母细胞瘤2例报告并文献复习
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000179
M. Faraji-Rad
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a highly aggressive and malignant tumor that can arise in the central nervous system, including the spinal cord. We presented two cases of GBM in spinal cord and cerebellum, respectively. First, 36-year-old female who presented to our clinic with a two-month history of progressive lower and upper extremities weakness and numbness. He also reported difficulty with urination and defecation. Second patient was 19 years-old-man with history of extremities weakness and neck pain. MRI demonstrated enhanced intra-medullary tumor in cervical spine. Both patients underwent surgical resection, followed by radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Further researches are needed to identify optimal treatment strategies and improve outcomes for patients with GBM in the spinal cord. Close monitoring and follow-up care are essential to manage potential complications and optimize quality of life for affected individuals.
多形性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)是一种高度侵袭性的恶性肿瘤,可发生在中枢神经系统,包括脊髓。我们报告了两例脊髓和小脑的GBM。首先,36岁女性,以进行性下肢和上肢无力和麻木两个月的病史来到我们诊所。他还报告排尿和排便困难。第二例患者19岁,男性,有四肢无力和颈部疼痛病史。MRI显示颈椎髓内肿瘤增强。两例患者均行手术切除,随后行放疗和化疗。需要进一步的研究来确定最佳的治疗策略并改善脊髓GBM患者的预后。密切监测和随访护理对于控制潜在并发症和优化受影响个体的生活质量至关重要。
{"title":"Rare Cases of Primary Glioblastoma Multiforme in the Cervical Spinal Cord, Report of Two Cases and Literature Review","authors":"M. Faraji-Rad","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000179","url":null,"abstract":"Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a highly aggressive and malignant tumor that can arise in the central nervous system, including the spinal cord. We presented two cases of GBM in spinal cord and cerebellum, respectively. First, 36-year-old female who presented to our clinic with a two-month history of progressive lower and upper extremities weakness and numbness. He also reported difficulty with urination and defecation. Second patient was 19 years-old-man with history of extremities weakness and neck pain. MRI demonstrated enhanced intra-medullary tumor in cervical spine. Both patients underwent surgical resection, followed by radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Further researches are needed to identify optimal treatment strategies and improve outcomes for patients with GBM in the spinal cord. Close monitoring and follow-up care are essential to manage potential complications and optimize quality of life for affected individuals.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115614268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gastric Gastro Intestinal Stromal Tumour 胃、胃肠道间质瘤
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000163
K. Vishnukumar
Laparoscopic surgery was performed on 46-year-old women with a Gastric gastro intestinal stromal tumour (GIST). Laparoscopic gastric surgeries (LGS) may be an appropriate new, minimally-invasive operation for gastric myogenic tumours. Laparoscopic surgery can be applied to the traditional surgical principles with equal efficacy in selected patients.
腹腔镜手术是对46岁的妇女与胃胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)。腹腔镜胃手术(LGS)可能是一种合适的新型微创手术治疗胃肌源性肿瘤。腹腔镜手术可在选定的患者中应用传统的手术原则,效果相同。
{"title":"Gastric Gastro Intestinal Stromal Tumour","authors":"K. Vishnukumar","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000163","url":null,"abstract":"Laparoscopic surgery was performed on 46-year-old women with a Gastric gastro intestinal stromal tumour (GIST). Laparoscopic gastric surgeries (LGS) may be an appropriate new, minimally-invasive operation for gastric myogenic tumours. Laparoscopic surgery can be applied to the traditional surgical principles with equal efficacy in selected patients.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127322791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robotic Simple Prostatectomy for Giant Prostate 巨型前列腺的机器人简单前列腺切除术
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000176
H. Albadawe
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a pathological process that contributes to, but is not the sole cause of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) instead age-related detrusor changes and other common medical conditions are the causative factor in many cases. Despite this, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is still a significant cause of LUTS. The options for management are variable and include watchful waiting, medical therapy, and surgical intervention. Simple robotic prostatectomy was used as the treatment procedure of choice for the patient in this report since he has a large prostate, and according to the AUA and EAU guidelines, surgical management with prostatectomy is the gold standard for such cases. The benefits of using such a technique include precise removal of the prostate gland, minimal blood loss, a smaller opening, less pain, short stay in the hospital, and a reduced requirement for blood transfusion. In the end, it was one of the preferred methods to be utilized for prostate surgery
良性前列腺增生(BPH)是导致下尿路症状(LUTS)的病理过程,但不是唯一的原因,相反,年龄相关的逼尿肌改变和其他常见的医疗条件在许多情况下是致病因素。尽管如此,良性前列腺增生(BPH)仍然是LUTS的一个重要原因。管理的选择是可变的,包括观察等待,药物治疗和手术干预。由于该患者前列腺较大,本报告选择简单的机器人前列腺切除术作为治疗方法,根据AUA和EAU指南,手术治疗前列腺切除术是此类病例的金标准。使用这种技术的好处包括精确切除前列腺、失血少、开口小、疼痛少、住院时间短、输血需求减少。最终,它是前列腺手术的首选方法之一
{"title":"Robotic Simple Prostatectomy for Giant Prostate","authors":"H. Albadawe","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000176","url":null,"abstract":"Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a pathological process that contributes to, but is not the sole cause of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) instead age-related detrusor changes and other common medical conditions are the causative factor in many cases. Despite this, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is still a significant cause of LUTS. The options for management are variable and include watchful waiting, medical therapy, and surgical intervention. Simple robotic prostatectomy was used as the treatment procedure of choice for the patient in this report since he has a large prostate, and according to the AUA and EAU guidelines, surgical management with prostatectomy is the gold standard for such cases. The benefits of using such a technique include precise removal of the prostate gland, minimal blood loss, a smaller opening, less pain, short stay in the hospital, and a reduced requirement for blood transfusion. In the end, it was one of the preferred methods to be utilized for prostate surgery","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125351009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Challenges of Achieving Universal Health Coverage by 2030 in a Sub-Saharan African Country (Kenya) 撒哈拉以南非洲国家到2030年实现全民健康覆盖的挑战(肯尼亚)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000167
M. Njm
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a minimum of 2 Physicians per 10,000 population. Thirty of the 47 sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries are below this level, 7 just qualify and only 10 are above this figure
世界卫生组织(世卫组织)建议每1万人至少有2名医生。47个撒哈拉以南非洲国家中有30个低于这一水平,7个刚刚合格,只有10个高于这一水平
{"title":"The Challenges of Achieving Universal Health Coverage by 2030 in a Sub-Saharan African Country (Kenya)","authors":"M. Njm","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000167","url":null,"abstract":"The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a minimum of 2 Physicians per 10,000 population. Thirty of the 47 sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries are below this level, 7 just qualify and only 10 are above this figure","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121128242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are Nodular Goiter Patients Previously Treated with L-Thyroxine have Unfavorable Outcomes after Surgery Compared to Patients without Medical Treatment? 与未经药物治疗的患者相比,先前接受l -甲状腺素治疗的结节性甲状腺肿患者术后预后不良吗?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000181
E. Iskandarov
This systematic review aimed to analyze the literature on PubMed Database regarding studies which compare the patient’s post-thyroidectomy outcomes, between those who were treated with L-Thyroxine prior to surgery and those who underwent to thyroidectomy without hormonal suppressive therapy. 500 articles were screened, 11 articles were selected, which were related to the outcomes of interests. Among all these articles with outcome interests, no article is appropriate to the research question of our investigation. The outcomes of surgical treatment of nodular goiter patients, depending on using L-Thyroxine treatment in anamnesis, are very interesting and could bring light to some issues of endocrinology. There is need for further research on this topic to generate relevant evidence on use of L-Thyroxine.
本系统综述旨在分析PubMed数据库的文献,这些文献比较了术前接受l -甲状腺素治疗的患者和未接受激素抑制治疗的甲状腺切除术患者的甲状腺切除术后结果。筛选500篇文章,筛选出11篇,与利益结果相关。在这些有结果兴趣的文章中,没有一篇文章适合我们的研究问题。结节性甲状腺肿患者手术治疗的结果,取决于在记忆中使用l -甲状腺素治疗,是非常有趣的,可以为内分泌学的一些问题带来启示。需要进一步研究这一主题,以获得l -甲状腺素使用的相关证据。
{"title":"Are Nodular Goiter Patients Previously Treated with L-Thyroxine have Unfavorable Outcomes after Surgery Compared to Patients without Medical Treatment?","authors":"E. Iskandarov","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000181","url":null,"abstract":"This systematic review aimed to analyze the literature on PubMed Database regarding studies which compare the patient’s post-thyroidectomy outcomes, between those who were treated with L-Thyroxine prior to surgery and those who underwent to thyroidectomy without hormonal suppressive therapy. 500 articles were screened, 11 articles were selected, which were related to the outcomes of interests. Among all these articles with outcome interests, no article is appropriate to the research question of our investigation. The outcomes of surgical treatment of nodular goiter patients, depending on using L-Thyroxine treatment in anamnesis, are very interesting and could bring light to some issues of endocrinology. There is need for further research on this topic to generate relevant evidence on use of L-Thyroxine.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115947939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Malignant Transformation of Intracranial Epidermoid Cyst to Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Case Report and Literature Review 颅内表皮样囊肿恶性转化为鳞状细胞癌1例报告并文献复习
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000170
M. Faraji-Rad
Intracranial Epidermoid cysts (ECs) are rare, benign tumor of central nervous system that appears from maintain ectodermal implants. Malignant transformation of an EC to squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) is rarely reported. Intracranial squamous cell carcinoma has known as a poor prognosis condition that optimal modalities remain uncertain. We present the case of 43-years old male complained 3 months severe headache and right eye hemianopia. Primary evaluation depicted right homogenous brain mass which was successfully totally removed. Pathological assessment found epidermoid cyst without any sign of malignancy. Six months later, patient was referred with episodes of intermittent headache and right eye blindness. After initial imaging, new tumor was growth in same site of frontal epidermoid cyst. Second surgery was performed and pathological report discloses to be a malignant SCC. SCC transformation was confirmed by two expert neuro- pathologists. The exact underlying mechanism causing malignant transformation is not definitely known and it seems SCC may have been transformed due to chronic inflammatory respond to epidermoid cyst. Literature reviews demonstrate that, although, optimal total resection in addition adjuvant radiotherapy is the recommended management of choice, patient’s general survival of this condition is generally poor and long-term follow-up is important.
颅内表皮样囊肿(ECs)是一种罕见的良性中枢神经系统肿瘤,发生于维持外胚层植入物。恶性转化为鳞状细胞癌(SCC)是罕见的报道。颅内鳞状细胞癌是一种预后不良的疾病,其最佳治疗方式尚不确定。我们报告一例43岁男性主诉3个月严重头痛及右眼偏盲。初步评估显示右侧均匀性脑肿块被成功完全切除。病理检查发现表皮样囊肿,无任何恶性征象。6个月后,患者出现间歇性头痛和右眼失明。经初步影像学检查,新的肿瘤在额叶表皮样囊肿的同一部位生长。第二次手术,病理报告为恶性SCC。两名神经病理学专家证实了SCC的转化。导致恶性转化的确切潜在机制尚不清楚,SCC可能是由于表皮样囊肿的慢性炎症反应而转化的。文献综述表明,虽然最佳全切除加辅助放疗是推荐的治疗选择,但这种情况下患者的总体生存率通常较差,长期随访很重要。
{"title":"Malignant Transformation of Intracranial Epidermoid Cyst to Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Case Report and Literature Review","authors":"M. Faraji-Rad","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000170","url":null,"abstract":"Intracranial Epidermoid cysts (ECs) are rare, benign tumor of central nervous system that appears from maintain ectodermal implants. Malignant transformation of an EC to squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) is rarely reported. Intracranial squamous cell carcinoma has known as a poor prognosis condition that optimal modalities remain uncertain. We present the case of 43-years old male complained 3 months severe headache and right eye hemianopia. Primary evaluation depicted right homogenous brain mass which was successfully totally removed. Pathological assessment found epidermoid cyst without any sign of malignancy. Six months later, patient was referred with episodes of intermittent headache and right eye blindness. After initial imaging, new tumor was growth in same site of frontal epidermoid cyst. Second surgery was performed and pathological report discloses to be a malignant SCC. SCC transformation was confirmed by two expert neuro- pathologists. The exact underlying mechanism causing malignant transformation is not definitely known and it seems SCC may have been transformed due to chronic inflammatory respond to epidermoid cyst. Literature reviews demonstrate that, although, optimal total resection in addition adjuvant radiotherapy is the recommended management of choice, patient’s general survival of this condition is generally poor and long-term follow-up is important.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129991317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Platelet-Rich Plasma in Nasal Tip Reconstruction with Medpor Prosthesis 富血小板血浆在Medpor假体鼻尖重建中的应用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000177
Bin Xu
Objective: To observe the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on reducing ear cartilage absorption and nasal tip complications after nasal tip plasty with medpor prosthesis. Methods: During the conventional medpor rhinoplasty, PRP was injected locally around the tip and columella of the nose with medpor material. The morphology of the nasal tip cartilage and the shape of the nasal tip were observed at least 1 year after the surgery, and the status of cartilage absorption was judged. The statistical differences between the control group and the experimental group were analyzed by χ²-test. Results: After observation for 1 year, a total of 71 cases underwent conventional medpor rhinoplasty, of which 21 cases had cartilage resorption, and 10 cases had a prominent shape of the nasal tip prosthesis that required repair; In the platelet-rich plasma treatment group, there were 18 cases, 1 case of cartilage absorption, and 0 case requiring repair. There are significant statistical differences in clinical practice. Conclusion: PRP can significantly reduce the absorption of ear cartilage, maintain the appearance of the nasal tip, and improve the satisfaction of patients with medpor prosthesis rhinoplasty.
目的:观察富血小板血浆(PRP)对鼻尖置换术后耳软骨吸收及鼻尖并发症的影响。方法:在常规梅氏鼻成形术中,用梅氏材料在鼻尖和鼻小柱周围局部注射PRP。术后至少1年观察鼻尖软骨形态及鼻尖形态,判断软骨吸收状况。对照组与实验组的统计学差异采用χ 2检验。结果:经1年观察,共71例行常规中鼻部整形术,其中21例出现软骨吸收,10例鼻尖假体形状突出需要修复;富血小板血浆治疗组18例,软骨吸收1例,需修复0例。在临床实践中有显著的统计学差异。结论:PRP能明显减少耳软骨的吸收,保持鼻尖的外观,提高患者对鼻部假鼻成形术的满意度。
{"title":"Application of Platelet-Rich Plasma in Nasal Tip Reconstruction with Medpor Prosthesis","authors":"Bin Xu","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000177","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To observe the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on reducing ear cartilage absorption and nasal tip complications after nasal tip plasty with medpor prosthesis. Methods: During the conventional medpor rhinoplasty, PRP was injected locally around the tip and columella of the nose with medpor material. The morphology of the nasal tip cartilage and the shape of the nasal tip were observed at least 1 year after the surgery, and the status of cartilage absorption was judged. The statistical differences between the control group and the experimental group were analyzed by χ²-test. Results: After observation for 1 year, a total of 71 cases underwent conventional medpor rhinoplasty, of which 21 cases had cartilage resorption, and 10 cases had a prominent shape of the nasal tip prosthesis that required repair; In the platelet-rich plasma treatment group, there were 18 cases, 1 case of cartilage absorption, and 0 case requiring repair. There are significant statistical differences in clinical practice. Conclusion: PRP can significantly reduce the absorption of ear cartilage, maintain the appearance of the nasal tip, and improve the satisfaction of patients with medpor prosthesis rhinoplasty.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124092688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1