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Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Financial Management and Economic Transition (FMET 2021)最新文献

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The Enhanced Capability Building Method and Practice of Enterprise in the Age of Digital Economy Based on AHP 基于AHP的数字经济时代企业增强能力建设方法与实践
Yang Heng, Zhao Cancan, Qiu Junjiang
In the context of the state supporting for digital and intelligent upgrading, the proportion of China’s digital economy GDP has been increasing year by year. The application of new generation information technology and the acceleration of digital transformation are the necessary choice of enterprises for surviving and developing in the new era. The fundamental task of digital transformation is value system reconstruction, and the core path is enhanced capability building. At present, the digital transformation has brought significant benefits and accelerated innovation development to enterprises. In this paper, the electronic manufacturing industry was taking as an example, the characteristics of the electronic industry, as well as the development situation, opportunities and challenges, risks and development prospects were discussed. Finally, combine with AHP, an appropriate enhanced capability building scheme was proposed.
在国家支持数字化、智能化升级的背景下,中国数字经济占GDP的比重逐年上升。应用新一代信息技术,加快数字化转型,是企业在新时代生存和发展的必然选择。数字化转型的根本任务是价值体系重构,核心路径是强化能力建设。目前,数字化转型给企业带来了显著的效益,加速了企业的创新发展。本文以电子制造业为例,对电子行业的特点,以及发展现状、机遇与挑战、风险和发展前景进行了探讨。最后,结合层次分析法,提出了相应的增强能力建设方案。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of IPO Underpricing Using Regression Model Based on Information Asymmetry, Media, and Institution 基于信息不对称、媒介和制度的IPO抑价回归模型研究
Liang-Yn Liu, Zixuan Zhang, Kexin Lyu
This paper reviews the empirical studies of IPO underpricing, with an emphasis on Chinese stock market. It surveys the driving factors of IPO underpricing using the fitting regression analysis and disaggregate model. The studies have been sorted into three categories: information asymmetry, media coverage, and institutional factors. From the information asymmetry, this paper reviews five information asymmetry theories and uses the empirical analysis of the Winner’s Curse as the basis. It also lists the implications of some information asymmetry theories on various fields in the economy. In terms of media coverage, we used control variate model to analyse influence of each factor. It has been found that both media attention and media tone will affect investor sentiment and thus affect IPO underpricing. Therefore, to reduce the IPO underpricing rate, enterprises can carry out media information management to increase the proportion of negative tone in media reports. In the last section, we use linear regression model and discovered that IPO underpricing phenomenon was significantly correlated with institutional control and speculation behavior.
本文以中国股票市场为研究对象,对IPO抑价问题的实证研究进行了回顾。运用拟合回归分析和分解模型对IPO定价过低的驱动因素进行了研究。这些研究被分为三类:信息不对称、媒体报道和制度因素。本文从信息不对称出发,回顾了五种信息不对称理论,并以“赢家的诅咒”实证分析为基础。本文还列举了一些信息不对称理论对经济各个领域的影响。在媒体报道方面,我们使用控制变量模型来分析各因素的影响。研究发现,媒体关注度和媒体语气都会影响投资者情绪,从而影响IPO抑价。因此,为了降低IPO抑价率,企业可以进行媒体信息管理,增加媒体报道中负面语气的比例。在最后一节,我们运用线性回归模型,发现IPO抑价现象与机构控制和投机行为显著相关。
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引用次数: 1
Economics During the Pandemic: U.S. vs. China 大流行期间的经济学:美国与中国
Yu-ke Zhang
At the end of 2019, COVID-19 outbroke that had a crucial impact on global economics. Containment is slowly becoming the antithesis of economic development. To study what aspects of our economy have been affected by the COVID-19 outbreak, and how to analyze and try to study and solve these problems from an economic perspective. This is the goal
2019年底,新冠肺炎疫情对全球经济产生了重大影响。遏制正慢慢成为经济发展的对立面。研究新冠肺炎疫情对我国经济的哪些方面产生了影响,以及如何从经济学的角度分析并尝试研究和解决这些问题。这就是我们的目标
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引用次数: 0
Research on Problems and Countermeasures of Financial Supply Chain Management in Chinese Retail Enterprises 我国零售企业金融供应链管理存在的问题及对策研究
Jielu Li, Wen-he Lin, Boshen Zhang
In the face of fierce competition in the market, Chinese retail enterprises can take the initiative to adapt to economic development, constantly transform for market demand, and form a mixed business model of "online + offline". Payment and settlement are becoming electronic, and the supply of goods depends on supply chains. However, due to the development trend of global economic integration, China's retail enterprises have realized that the traditional management mode can no longer adapt to today's fierce competition. More importantly, it is necessary to establish a management mode of the strategic partnership with other enterprises. Therefore, China's retail enterprises have a more urgent need to solve the supply chain management problem. Firstly, this paper analyses the existing common problems of Chinese retail enterprises' financial supply chain management through the literature research method. Secondly, it analyzes the typical problems of Chinese retail enterprises' supply chain management through the case study method and comparative analysis method. Finally, it proposes optimization strategies for the problems. The purpose of writing this article is to help more Chinese retail enterprises solve the financial supply chain management problems, improve the retail industry's economic benefits, and ensure the rapid growth of the modern service industry.
面对激烈的市场竞争,中国零售企业可以主动适应经济发展,不断针对市场需求进行转型,形成“线上+线下”的混合经营模式。支付和结算正在电子化,商品供应依赖于供应链。然而,由于全球经济一体化的发展趋势,中国的零售企业已经意识到传统的管理模式已经不能适应当今激烈的竞争。更重要的是,建立与其他企业的战略合作伙伴关系的管理模式。因此,中国零售企业更迫切需要解决供应链管理问题。首先,本文通过文献研究法分析了我国零售企业金融供应链管理中存在的共性问题。其次,通过案例研究法和比较分析法对我国零售企业供应链管理中存在的典型问题进行分析。最后,针对问题提出了优化策略。撰写本文的目的是为了帮助更多的中国零售企业解决金融供应链管理问题,提高零售行业的经济效益,保证现代服务业的快速发展。
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引用次数: 0
The Correlation of Online Social Cognitive Capital Towards Knowledge Transfer Consumer Willingness to Pay: A Case Study 网络社会认知资本对知识转移消费者支付意愿的相关性研究
Jianyu Zhu, Ruiqi Zhu, Zunkai Weng
The research towards the consumer willingness to pay in the knowledge sharing economy has begun for decades. Related research has shown that the social cognitive capital, or the expected gain of consumer, has a significant correlation towards knowledge exchange consumer willingness to pay. But for there is a difference between knowledge transfer and knowledge exchange, the acquisition and application of knowledge by the consumer. Whether the correlation is same? We use Python and analysis Tencent Classroom, a knowledge payment platform, as a case. But in the major striped sub-marketplace, there is only a moderate correlation between the social cognitive capital and consumer willingness.
对知识共享经济中消费者支付意愿的研究已经开始了几十年。相关研究表明,社会认知资本(即消费者的预期收益)与消费者的知识交换支付意愿存在显著的相关关系。但由于知识转移和知识交换是不同的,消费者对知识的获取和应用是不同的。相关性是否相同?我们使用Python,并以知识付费平台腾讯课堂为案例进行分析。但在主要的条纹子市场中,社会认知资本与消费者意愿之间仅存在适度的相关关系。
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引用次数: 0
Co-relations Between US Firms with Their Chinese “Supplier” Firms and the Co-movement of Their Stock Returns 美国企业与其中国“供应商”企业的相互关系及其股票收益的共同运动
Hui Xiao
The paper investigated whether synchronised movements of stock returns happen between US “customer” firms with their Chinese “supplier” firms. Using stock return data of related US and Chinese firms between 2000 to 2019, through OLS regression and Fama-MacBeth regression, I found that there is a prove of the existence of co-movements. The paper also found that during early period of that 20 years (2000 – 2009), the co-movements are stronger than later period
本文调查了美国“客户”公司与其中国“供应商”公司之间是否会出现股票回报的同步变动。利用2000 - 2019年中美两国相关公司的股票收益数据,通过OLS回归和Fama-MacBeth回归,我发现共同运动的存在得到了证明。本文还发现,在2000 - 2009年这20年的早期,协同运动比后期更强
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引用次数: 0
Analysis on China’s Economic Development Evaluation Based on AHM-CVM Algorithm 基于AHM-CVM算法的中国经济发展评价分析
X. Hou, Jiongcheng Lu
When the economy is shifting from high-speed development to high-quality development, China needs to explore a new evaluation system to make a more scientific evaluation of the quality of economic development. After in-depth research on China's economic development characteristics, this paper selects six evaluation dimensions of the economic development achievements, financial development vitality, innovative development level, fiscal and taxation capacity, green development level, and open development level. It is used AHM (Attribute Hierarchical Mode) algorithm, CVM (coefficient of variation method) algorithm, and Lagrange multiplier method to establish the AHM-CVM model to evaluate China's economic development from 2010 to 2020 and conclude that the quality of China's economic development has generally continued to improve. The fiscal and green development levels fluctuate, and the open development level decreases year by year.
在经济由高速发展转向高质量发展的过程中,中国需要探索新的评价体系,对经济发展质量进行更加科学的评价。在深入研究中国经济发展特点的基础上,本文选取了经济发展成就、金融发展活力、创新发展水平、财税能力、绿色发展水平、开放发展水平六个评价维度。运用AHM(属性层次模式)算法、CVM(变异系数法)算法和拉格朗日乘数法建立AHM-CVM模型,对2010 - 2020年中国经济发展进行评价,得出中国经济发展质量总体持续提高的结论。财政和绿色发展水平波动较大,开放发展水平逐年下降。
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引用次数: 0
The Function Mechanism and Paths of Accountability Audit of Natural Resource Assets to Promote Ecological Civilization Construction 自然资源资产问责审计促进生态文明建设的作用机制与路径
Zhaohua Li, Danhe Liu
The construction of ecological civilization is related to the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, to the mission and purpose of the Party, to the high-quality development of China's economy and the modernization drive and to the ecological responsibility of China as a big country. Deepening accountability audit of natural resource assets is not only an objective requirement for promoting ecological civilization construction and high-quality economic development in the new era, but also a basic guarantee for the effective operation of ecological civilization management system. Accountability audit of natural resources assets is an important part of improving the performance evaluation and accountability system of ecological civilization. This paper analyzes the related concepts of accountability audit of natural resources assets, the factors, the role mechanism and influence degree that influence the promotion of ecological civilization construction by accountability audit of natural resources assets of leading cadres. From the perspective of system design and operation implementation, the paths of accountability audit of natural resource assets to promote the construction of ecological civilization are constructed.
生态文明建设关系到中华民族的可持续发展,关系到党的使命和宗旨,关系到中国经济的高质量发展和现代化建设,关系到中国的生态大国责任。深化自然资源资产问责审计,既是新时代推进生态文明建设和经济高质量发展的客观要求,也是生态文明管理体制有效运行的基本保证。自然资源资产问责审计是完善生态文明绩效评价和问责制度的重要组成部分。本文分析了自然资源资产问责审计的相关概念、领导干部自然资源资产问责审计对促进生态文明建设的影响因素、作用机制和影响程度。从制度设计和操作实施的角度,构建了自然资源资产问责审计促进生态文明建设的路径。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Opening China-Europe Railway Express on the FDI in China from the Countries Along the Routes 中欧班列开通对沿线国家对华直接投资的影响
Shiyuan Hu
This paper theoretically explores the mechanism of the influence of opening China-Europe Railway Express on China's absorption of FDI, then applies the panel data of 128 countries from 2008-2017 in the PSM-DID model to prove a stimulative effect of opening the trains on China’s FDI from the counties along the routes. Meanwhile, the levels of the countries’ economic growth are proved to have a positive correlation with their FDI towards China. From this research, it is concluded that the opening of China-Europe Railway Express has brought mutual benefits leading to a win-win situation. Afterwards, policy recommendations are put forward in the aspects of management system, infrastructure improvement and so on.
本文从理论上探讨了中欧班列开通对中国吸收FDI的影响机制,并运用PSM-DID模型中128个国家2008-2017年的面板数据,证明了中欧班列开通对沿线国家中国吸收FDI的促进作用。同时,也证明了这些国家的经济增长水平与其对华直接投资呈正相关。研究结果表明,中欧班列的开通带来了互利共赢的局面。随后,从管理体制、基础设施完善等方面提出政策建议。
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引用次数: 0
The Digital Transformation Strategy of Hilton During COVID-19 2019冠状病毒病期间希尔顿的数字化转型战略
Xu Linxi
With the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, the world economy is in recession and the hotel industry is in a worrying situation. According to the financial and business environment analysis (SWOT model) of Hilton, we find that its operating conditions are poor with a great external threatening. Although Hilton has some digital strategy already, it still needs to build more digital transformation strategy based on data technology. On this basis, measures are proposed for digital transformation strategy for Hilton. After the comprehensive understanding of digital transformation strategy measures, the hotel market could make better strategic adjustments. These results offer a guideline to handle the COIVD-19 issues for other hotels.
受新冠肺炎疫情影响,世界经济陷入衰退,酒店业形势堪忧。根据希尔顿的财务和商业环境分析(SWOT模型),我们发现其经营状况较差,外部威胁很大。虽然希尔顿已经有了一定的数字化战略,但还需要建立更多基于数据技术的数字化转型战略。在此基础上,提出了希尔顿数字化转型战略的措施。在全面了解数字化转型战略措施后,酒店市场才能更好地进行战略调整。这些结果为其他酒店处理covid -19问题提供了指导。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Financial Management and Economic Transition (FMET 2021)
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