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Demographic Factors Influencing Women's Decisions About Going Out for Work 影响妇女外出工作决定的人口因素
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2020070102
Laila Hlewa, O. Mohammad
One of the most difficult decisions, especially in the societies of third world countries, is the decision to send a woman to work. This decision has many social and economic consequences, and the decision to send a woman to work is subject to a set of influencing factors that differ from one society to another. This research deals with the most important demographic factors influencing the decisions of women going out for work in Syrian society in general and the Province of Lattakia in particular. The research reached a set of results, the most important of them include: 1) There were no significant differences between the mean answers according to the family situation. There are fundamental differences between the people in the countryside and the city when deciding to go out to work. There is a preference for exit to work among city residents, where the average decision to exit to work reached 3.3, while this indicator reached 3.01 among rural residents. 2) There were no significant differences between the mean answers according to age.
最困难的决定之一,特别是在第三世界国家的社会,是决定送一个女人去工作。这一决定具有许多社会和经济后果,送妇女去工作的决定受到一系列影响因素的影响,这些因素因社会而异。本研究涉及影响叙利亚社会,特别是拉塔基亚省妇女外出工作决定的最重要的人口因素。研究得出了一系列结果,其中最重要的是:1)不同家庭情况的平均答案之间没有显著差异。农村人和城市人在决定外出工作的问题上存在着根本的差异。城市居民更倾向于外出工作,外出工作的平均决定率为3.3,而农村居民的这一指标为3.01。2)不同年龄的平均答案之间没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
A Conceptual Framework for Collaboration in Business Schools 商学院合作的概念框架
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2020070103
Steven Leon, B. Medlin
Collaboration partnerships within higher education have been shown to enhance educational experiences for students and excite faculty who have the opportunity to innovative in their classrooms. Additional benefits for students include meaningful participation in group or team assignments that will prepare them for significant and successful participation as a member of a global workforce. While many organizations realize the advantages of a cross-disciplinary approach, business schools have been slow to adopt this mindset. Using the two business majors of supply chain management and computer information systems that are meeting a 21st century skillset of technology knowledge and information transfer, this paper addresses the need for collaboration in business schools and proposes a conceptual framework to assist business schools as they consider their collaboration efforts.
高等教育中的合作伙伴关系已被证明可以提高学生的教育体验,并激发有机会在课堂上创新的教师。对学生的额外好处包括有意义地参与小组或团队任务,这将为他们作为全球劳动力的一员的重要和成功的参与做好准备。虽然许多组织意识到跨学科方法的优势,但商学院在采用这种思维方式方面进展缓慢。本文利用供应链管理和计算机信息系统这两个商业专业来满足21世纪技术知识和信息转移的技能,阐述了商学院合作的必要性,并提出了一个概念性框架,以帮助商学院考虑他们的合作努力。
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引用次数: 0
Theories of Play and Their Relation to School Social Counseling 游戏理论及其与学校社会咨询的关系
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2020070104
Zeinab Arees, Osama Mohamed, Mirna Dalala
This research studies how play theories contribute to social counseling in schools through using methods and strategies of play according to those theories in school social counseling, and this study aims to identify the relationship between play theories and school social counseling, identify the concept of play, its importance, characteristics, and social dimensions, learning about play theories, and the use of play in school social counseling. The important finding of research is that the relationship of play theories with school social counseling appears between theory and practice applying play theories for school social counseling. The recommendations that the authors provide in this research for school social counseling are the necessity of activating the role of playing in school social counseling, increase the use of play counseling as an effective method, and increase the number of social counselors in primary schools to improve their performance in counseling.
本研究旨在研究游戏理论如何在学校社会咨询中运用游戏理论的方法和策略,对学校社会咨询做出贡献,并确定游戏理论与学校社会咨询的关系,明确游戏的概念、重要性、特征和社会维度,学习游戏理论,以及游戏在学校社会咨询中的应用。研究的重要发现是游戏理论与学校社会咨询的关系出现在理论与实践之间。本研究对学校社会咨询提出了激活游戏在学校社会咨询中的作用,增加游戏咨询作为有效手段的使用,增加小学社会咨询师的数量以提高其咨询效果的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Building Web-Analytics system to Measure Perceived Source Credibility in Electronic Word of Mouth Communication 建立网络分析系统,以测量电子口碑传播中感知来源的可信度
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2020040101
N. ShivaprasadH., A. Rani
Electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) has become one of the influential sources of information in recent times. However, the emergence of digital media and the huge volume has made it difficult to evaluate its credibility. The main purpose of this article is to determine the factors influencing Electronic word of mouth source credibility for durable products in India. Further, this study examines to what extent business analytics tools are used in the research of eWOM source credibility. The findings suggest that the source trustworthiness and source expertise significantly contribute to eWOM source credibility which further influences the purchase intention, brand awareness, and consumer attitude. The real-time information is not getting captured through business analytics tools. The marketers and practitioners can benefit from this study by understanding phenomenon of the eWOM source credibility and influence on overall consumer behaviour. The study further suggests building an eWOM analytics system and provides future research directions.
近年来,电子口碑已经成为一种极具影响力的信息来源。然而,数字媒体的出现和庞大的数量使得其可信度难以评估。本文的主要目的是确定影响印度耐用产品电子口碑来源可信度的因素。此外,本研究探讨了商业分析工具在eom来源可信度研究中的使用程度。研究发现,信息源可信度和信息源专业度显著影响信息源可信度,进而影响购买意愿、品牌认知和消费者态度。通过业务分析工具无法捕获实时信息。营销人员和从业人员可以通过了解eWOM来源可信度及其对整体消费者行为的影响现象从本研究中受益。研究进一步提出了构建eWOM分析体系的建议,并提出了未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 1
Marketing Analytics for Customer Engagement: A Viewpoint 顾客参与的营销分析:一个观点
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2020040104
Samala Nagaraj
Customer engagement is the buzz word in marketing discipline today. Engaging customers has never been as effective before the emergence of marketing analytics and its application. Marketing analytics coupled with social media and brand communities has given rise to improved innovative ways to engage customers across various service industries. The integration of marketing analytics with artificial intelligence (AI) has enhanced marketers understanding of customer engagement. The present article is a viewpoint on the various applications of marketing analytics for customer engagement. The present article focuses on the evolution of marketing analytics, its various models and application in various forms of customer engagement. The article highlights the future applications of analytics and concludes with the importance of marketing analytics for marketers in increasing customer engagement.
顾客参与是当今市场营销领域的热门词汇。在营销分析及其应用出现之前,吸引客户从未如此有效。营销分析与社交媒体和品牌社区相结合,产生了改进的创新方式,以吸引不同服务行业的客户。营销分析与人工智能(AI)的整合增强了营销人员对客户参与的理解。本文是对客户参与营销分析的各种应用的观点。本文的重点是营销分析的演变,它的各种模型和应用在各种形式的客户参与。文章强调了分析的未来应用,并总结了营销分析在提高客户参与度方面对营销人员的重要性。
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引用次数: 3
Buyback of Shares and Its Signaling Theory: Decision Making Using RIDIT Analysis 股票回购及其信号理论:基于RIDIT分析的决策
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2020040102
Siddharth Misra, U. Narayan, Vivek Bhushan Pramanik, Premasundara Iyengar
While investing in a company, an investor investigates two perspectives: one is the financial stability of the company and other is the strategies adopted by the company. The purpose of this study is to find out what investors and non-investors think about the buy-back of shares and in which company investors and non-investors would like to invest, whether in the company which is financially stable or in the company which adopts various strategies and is not that financially stable. This article describes about which variables investors and non-investors look into at the time of the buy-back of shares. It was found from this research article that people who invest in shares are more concerned about the financial stability of the company and the non-investors look more into the strategies that the company adopts. Further, this article tells that the company who is financially stable should only do buy-back as most of the time companies who have a huge debt on them do become successful after share buy-back.
在投资一家公司时,投资者会从两个角度进行调查:一是公司的财务稳定性,二是公司采取的战略。本研究的目的是了解投资者和非投资者对股票回购的看法,以及公司投资者和非投资者愿意投资哪些公司,无论是在财务稳定的公司还是在采取各种策略而财务不那么稳定的公司。本文描述了投资者和非投资者在股票回购时要考虑的变量。从这篇研究文章中发现,投资股票的人更关心公司的财务稳定性,而非投资者更关注公司采取的策略。此外,这篇文章告诉财务稳定的公司应该只做回购,因为大多数情况下,那些负债累累的公司在股票回购后确实会成功。
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引用次数: 0
Opportunities for the Circular Economy in Smart Cities: The Role of Digital Technology 智慧城市循环经济的机遇:数字技术的作用
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2019100102
R. Schipper, A. Silvius
Our current global economy is based on the linear flow of material and energy at a speed faster than earth can regenerate its services. A logical answer is reversing this into a circular economy, implemented through Circular Business Models (CBM). While cities count for the majority of current and future inhabitants, consumption and negative externalities people presume the CE should play an important role in coping with its challenges. To maintain urban livability, there is another emerging city strategy. That is to integrate technology in the urban domain and make a city “smart.” This development questions how digitization can also leverage CBM in the smart city area. However, little research is known on this topic. This article therefore studies the relationship between the circular economy and a circular smart city by exploring digital technology as a common variable. The authors first conceptualize the possibilities to enhance CBM by digital technology and then apply concept mapping to determine if and which CBM have greatest possibility to flourish in a circular smart city context.
我们当前的全球经济是基于物质和能源的线性流动,其速度超过了地球再生其服务的速度。一个合乎逻辑的答案是通过循环商业模式(CBM)将其转变为循环经济。虽然城市占当前和未来居民的大多数,但消费和负外部性人们认为行政长官应该在应对其挑战方面发挥重要作用。为了保持城市宜居性,还有另一种新兴的城市战略。那就是在城市领域整合技术,使城市变得“智能”。这一发展对数字化如何在智慧城市领域利用CBM提出了质疑。然而,关于这个话题的研究很少。因此,本文通过探索数字技术作为共同变量来研究循环经济与循环智慧城市之间的关系。作者首先概念化了通过数字技术增强CBM的可能性,然后应用概念映射来确定CBM是否以及哪些CBM最有可能在循环智慧城市环境中蓬勃发展。
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引用次数: 0
Whirl of Prowess-Creation of Tool to Analyze Employability Skills Essential for the Healthcare Industry 能力的旋涡-创造工具来分析医疗保健行业必不可少的就业技能
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2019100103
Swati Sisodia, Neetima Agarwal
Employability skills are identified as one of the valuable assets for an individual to perform effectively in their job. This article extricates an encyclopedic list of Employability Skills needed in the health care industry, represented through a pragmatic model termed as The Whirl of Prowess. This conceptual framework was developed using a set of nine core skills extracted from research papers and focus group interviews conducted on 100 respondents. These skills form the core of model along with 22 attributes, forming the periphery. This will assist an organization to set some benchmarks, on the basis of which employees are evaluated demonstrating proficiency/ sufficiency/ deficiency levels. This model would help organizations to facilitate tailored training programs for their employees. The Whirl of Prowess would act as a skill meter available to organizations to evaluate and analyze the individual skills for various HRM practices like recruitment, career-development, performance management and others.
就业技能被认为是个人在工作中有效执行的宝贵资产之一。这篇文章提出了一个百科全书式的就业技能清单,需要在医疗保健行业,通过一个实用的模型表示,称为旋风的实力。这一概念框架是利用从研究论文和对100名受访者进行的焦点小组访谈中提取的一套九项核心技能开发的。这些技能与22个属性一起构成了模型的核心,构成了外围。这将有助于组织设置一些基准,在此基础上对员工进行评估,展示熟练/充足/不足的水平。这种模式将有助于组织为员工提供量身定制的培训计划。实力旋风将作为一个技能量表,供组织评估和分析各种人力资源管理实践(如招聘、职业发展、绩效管理等)的个人技能。
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引用次数: 0
Establishment of a Unified Quality Indicators System to Increase the Effectiveness of Emergency Departments 建立统一的质量指标体系,提高急诊科工作效率
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2019100101
A. Ratnovsky, S. Rozenes, P. Halpern
The overall quality of an emergency department (ED) can be measured by its ability to provide fast, efficient yet high-quality medical treatments to its patients. The objective of the present study was to derive a common set of key indicators that could be used to assess the quality of the performance of EDs. A modified Delphi process was employed to achieve this. This consisted of a detailed literature review followed by a three-round expert panel interaction, which was used to reduce and refine the list of indicators. The members of the panel comprised ED physicians, ED nurses and hospital and ED administrators drawn from six EDs. This process yielded 47 essential performance indicators and 12 recommended indicators. The performance indicators were classified into 7 main groups according to their characteristics. The chosen indicators comprise a core set that will be used in an ongoing study on a representative sample of EDs.
一个急诊科(ED)的整体质量可以通过它为病人提供快速、有效和高质量的医疗服务的能力来衡量。本研究的目的是得出一套共同的关键指标,可用于评估ed的表现质量。采用改进的德尔菲法来实现这一目标。这包括详细的文献综述,然后是三轮专家小组互动,用于减少和完善指标列表。小组成员包括来自6个急诊科的内科医生、急诊科护士、医院和急诊科管理人员。这一过程产生了47项基本业绩指标和12项建议指标。根据绩效指标的特点,将其分为7大类。所选择的指标包括一套核心指标,将用于正在进行的关于有代表性的经济评估样本的研究。
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引用次数: 1
A Decision Support System for Managing Demand-Driven Collection Development in University Digital Libraries 基于需求驱动的高校数字图书馆馆藏开发决策支持系统
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijissc.2019100104
Mohamed Hemili, Mohamed Ridda Laouar, Sean B. Eom
In recent years, academic digital libraries have become a very important source of information. Academic digital libraries provide a rich collection in order to satisfy user need for information. The augmentation of user population and the volume of new publications causes many challenges to librarians in the collection development process and determining user needs of information is the fundamental challenge that librarians face. This article presents a demand-driven collection development decision support system based on the PROMETHEE II method. The DSS supports the librarians to make decisions in the collection development process to provide a rich collection that meets the users' needs. The DSS evaluates and determines a set of electronic resources for purchase, subscription, contract reviewing or cancelation. The decision support system extracts users' queries from log files to determine user preferences. Then, the revised Simos' procedure is used to derive the criteria weights. Finally, the authors applied the PROMETHEE II method to evaluate and rank the electronic resources.
近年来,高校数字图书馆已成为一个非常重要的信息来源。高校数字图书馆为满足用户的信息需求,提供了丰富的馆藏。用户数量的增加和新出版物数量的增加给图书馆员在馆藏开发过程中带来了许多挑战,确定用户的信息需求是图书馆员面临的根本挑战。本文提出了一个基于PROMETHEE II方法的需求驱动的馆藏开发决策支持系统。决策支持系统支持图书馆员在馆藏发展过程中做出决策,以提供满足用户需求的丰富馆藏。决策支持部门评估并决定购买、订阅、审查或取消一组电子资源。决策支持系统从日志文件中提取用户查询以确定用户偏好。然后,利用改进的Simos方法推导出各指标的权重。最后,应用PROMETHEE II方法对电子资源进行评价和排序。
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引用次数: 0
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Int. J. Inf. Syst. Soc. Chang.
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