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International Journal of Business Performance and Supply Chain Modelling最新文献

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Expansion of cross-border e-commerce through digital enterprise development 以数字化企业发展拓展跨境电子商务
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/ijbpscm.2019.10027443
Y. Panova, Xu Hongsheng
The purpose of this study is to propose a model for digital enterprise development from scratch. The attention is paid to technical aspects of using the website as a tool for enterprise allocation in a cross-border e-commerce market. For novices in web development, two options are suggested: Joomla, open-source content management systems (CMS), and its free hosting on Denwer, local server for Windows. The provided guidance with common steps of website design allows modelling the project of the site in a free environment. The final version of the site with the installed plug-ins, such as VirtueMart for online sales, can be easily transferred to the purchased hosting server. Its location can be found on the ground of principle of the proximity to the user/customer. It tends to be in the Sino-Russian cross-border e-commerce market that opens a new opportunity for international merchants, and though poses additional challenges.
本研究的目的是提出一个数字化企业从零开始发展的模型。重点研究了在跨境电子商务市场中利用网站作为企业配置工具的技术问题。对于web开发新手,建议有两种选择:Joomla,开源内容管理系统(CMS),以及它在Denwer (Windows本地服务器)上的免费托管。所提供的指导与网站设计的共同步骤允许在一个自由的环境中建模的网站项目。网站的最终版本安装了插件,例如用于在线销售的VirtueMart,可以很容易地转移到购买的托管服务器上。它的位置可以根据接近用户/客户的原则找到。中俄跨境电商市场往往为国际商家带来了新的机遇,尽管也带来了额外的挑战。
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引用次数: 2
Developing a multi-method simulation model of a green closed-loop supply chain and determining pricing and advertising policy against a competitor 开发绿色闭环供应链的多方法仿真模型,并确定针对竞争对手的定价和广告政策
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/ijbpscm.2019.105690
S. Parsaiyan, M. Amiri, P. Azimi, Mohammad Taghi Taghavi Fard
The environmental impact of supply chains has motivated many studies in this area. This research proposes a novel multi-method simulation approach which combines agent-based and discrete event modelling approaches to model a green closed-loop supply chain and optimise it through an optimisation via simulation technique. A closed-loop supply chain is developed under the demand uncertainty to minimise total cost and total greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions and maximise management preference of the supply chain in the presence of a competitor. Taguchi design of experiments method is used to generate scenarios, then total cost and total GHG emissions are recorded through simulating the scenarios. Management preference is determined based on decision makers' opinion. Scenarios are ranked against three attributes with the proposed panel-group TOPSIS method. Inventory replenishment parameters, pricing and advertising policies, and transportation type are determined via solving the model. An automotive industry case is provided to demonstrate the model's capabilities.
供应链对环境的影响激发了这一领域的许多研究。本研究提出了一种新颖的多方法仿真方法,该方法结合了基于智能体和离散事件建模方法来建模绿色闭环供应链,并通过仿真技术进行优化。在需求不确定性条件下,建立了一个闭环供应链,以最小化总成本和温室气体(GHG)排放总量,并最大化竞争对手存在时供应链的管理偏好。采用实验法田口设计生成情景,通过模拟情景记录总成本和温室气体排放总量。管理偏好是根据决策者的意见决定的。使用提出的面板-组TOPSIS方法,根据三个属性对场景进行排序。通过求解模型确定库存补充参数、定价和广告策略以及运输方式。提供了一个汽车行业案例来演示该模型的功能。
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引用次数: 2
Postponement and international transfer in global supply chains 全球供应链的延期与国际转移
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-07-25 DOI: 10.1504/IJBPSCM.2018.10014520
Thomas Ngniatedema, Romuald Thierry Dzati Kamga, L. Fono, G. D. Mbondo, Suhong Li
In this paper, we develop an analytical model for form postponement in global supply chain subject to variations in international transfers and tariffs, in service levels and in deviation from a supply delivery schedule that falls within a window. We examine the benefits of postponement under the influence of these factors, and we derive the necessary conditions for a strategic choice of both the 'postponement timing', (early or delayed differentiation) and the 'decoupling points', (early or late shipping) under decoupled and non-decoupled systems. The study shows when one type of the strategies is more beneficial than the other. Our analysis indicates that the boundaries of a delivery window, the point of differentiation, the point of export, the safety factor, and the relative production cost differences across countries play an important role under postponement. We use the production of Desk Jet printers at Hewlett Packard to illustrate the applicability of this model.
在本文中,我们开发了一个分析模型,用于分析全球供应链中受国际转移和关税、服务水平以及偏离供应交付时间表等因素影响的表单延迟。在这些因素的影响下,我们研究了延迟的好处,并推导出了在解耦和非解耦系统下,“延迟时间”(早期或延迟分化)和“解耦点”(早期或延迟发货)的战略选择的必要条件。研究表明,当一种策略比另一种策略更有益时。我们的分析表明,交货窗口的边界、差异化点、出口点、安全系数和各国之间的相对生产成本差异在延迟下发挥了重要作用。我们以惠普的Desk Jet打印机的生产为例来说明这种模型的适用性。
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引用次数: 1
Inventory policies for maximum fixed life-time product with quadratic demand under permissible delay in payments for a single supplier-two retailers 在允许的付款延迟下,单一供应商-两个零售商二次需求下最大固定寿命产品的库存策略
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-07-25 DOI: 10.1504/IJBPSCM.2018.10014479
Nita H. Shah, Mrudul Y. Jani, U. Chaudhari
In this article, we study inventory policies with permissible delay in payment from a single supplier to two retailers. We consider the product with maximum fixed-life time deterioration as loss of utility is the real scenario of products like fruits, vegetables, juices, etc. Here, time dependent quadratic demand is discussed which is suitable for the products whose demand increases primarily and afterward it starts to decrease. First, we discuss the centralised inventory system in which supplier and retailers willingly take joint decision. Next we address the model with decentralised policy in which supplier and both retailers take individual decisions. The objective is to minimise the total cost in centralised and decentralised policy with respect to cycle times of supplier and two retailers. The model is supported with numerical examples. Sensitivity analysis is carried out to derive insights for decision-maker.
在本文中,我们研究了允许从一个供应商到两个零售商的付款延迟的库存策略。我们认为固定寿命退化最大的产品作为效用损失是水果、蔬菜、果汁等产品的真实情况。这里讨论了时间相关的二次需求,它适用于需求先增加后开始减少的产品。首先,我们讨论了供应商和零售商自愿共同决策的集中库存系统。接下来,我们将讨论采用分散政策的模型,其中供应商和零售商都采取各自的决策。目标是在供应商和两个零售商的周期时间方面最小化集中和分散政策的总成本。通过数值算例对模型进行了验证。进行敏感性分析,为决策者提供见解。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of manufacturing unit location in Russia - European trade and logistics perspective 俄罗斯制造单位选址评价——欧洲贸易与物流视角
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-07-25 DOI: 10.1504/IJBPSCM.2018.10014524
Y. Panova, O. Hilmola
The research examines the location problem of a manufacturing unit as a two-level process. Firstly, at the upper level, macro-analysis of the eight Russian regions was conducted to estimate the potential of placing the unit on one of these. The location-selection decision was made via the most frequently used multi-criteria evaluation approach (AHP) based on the eight decision factors. At the second step, the analysis on micro-level was carried out to define the specific location within the selected region. In particular, the research looks at the industrial zone of Ust-Luga seaport located in the North-West region. The expected multiplicative effect, which can be derived from an integrated development of manufacturing and seaport as well as railways, was analytically evaluated. Application to the described agglomeration economies help to understand, why economic activity clusters together.
本研究将制造单位的选址问题视为两个层次的过程。首先,在上层,对俄罗斯八个地区进行了宏观分析,以估计将该单位放置在其中一个地区的潜力。基于八个决策因素,采用最常用的多准则评价法(AHP)进行选址决策。第二步,进行微观层面的分析,确定所选区域内的具体位置。该研究特别关注了位于西北地区的Ust-Luga海港工业区。对制造业、海港和铁路一体化发展的预期乘数效应进行了分析评价。对所描述的集聚经济的应用有助于理解经济活动聚集在一起的原因。
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引用次数: 3
Greening of humanitarian supply chain with focus on logistics 以物流为重点的人道主义供应链绿化
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-07-25 DOI: 10.1504/IJBPSCM.2018.10014519
A. Jilani, Y. Ali, Muhammad Waseem Khan
Natural disasters and the conventional responses to the disasters disturb the environment and all the living and non-living things surround it. By both scenarios, disaster and logistical response, environment is further damaged as bulk of carbon emissions add up to the already fragile environmental health. This research explores the issues due to natural disasters and the response to these disasters, and to make the humanitarian logistics green so that further damage could be reduced. Since there exists a low quantity of literature regarding a green or sustainable humanitarian logistics, for the sake of comparison, the method of introduction of sustainable concepts in commercial logistics has been highlighted. Those very concepts which have common grounds with humanitarian logistics have been borrowed, restructured, and introduced particularly considering the constraints and resource availability faced during humanitarian operations. Debatable points have been extracted from the review of literature, organised into hypotheses, tested through the collection of data, and analysed through ANOVA. The major findings suggested to decrease the vehicle load volume which would result in an increase of vehicle fill-rate, and correspondingly less damage would be done to the environment due to the logistics.
自然灾害和对灾害的传统反应扰乱了环境和周围的所有生物和非生物。在灾难和后勤响应这两种情况下,由于大量的碳排放增加了本已脆弱的环境健康,环境进一步受到破坏。本研究探讨自然灾害所带来的问题,以及如何因应这些灾害,并使人道主义物流绿色化,以减少进一步的损害。由于关于绿色或可持续人道主义物流的文献较少,为了进行比较,重点介绍了在商业物流中引入可持续概念的方法。那些与人道主义后勤有共同基础的概念已被借用、改组和采用,特别是考虑到人道主义行动期间所面临的限制和资源的可用性。从文献综述中提取出有争议的观点,组织成假设,通过收集数据进行检验,并通过方差分析进行分析。主要研究结果表明,减少车辆载重量可以提高车辆的填充率,从而减少物流对环境的破坏。
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引用次数: 10
IT leveraged downstream supply chain capabilities on competitive marketing performance - a study of Indian manufacturing firms IT杠杆下游供应链能力对竞争性营销绩效的影响——对印度制造企业的研究
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJBPSCM.2018.098309
S. Sundar, G. Kannabiran, Gaurav Abhishek Tigga
Organisations in India are facing increased competition and are leveraging IT to create supply chain capabilities to retain their competitive positions. This research paper examines the impact of information technology (IT) leveraged downstream supply chain capabilities on competitive marketing performance of Indian firms. A structural model has been developed using the primary data collected from 307 professionals, working in downstream supply chain functions, in Indian manufacturing firms, to assess the impact of IT on downstream supply chain capabilities that eventually translates into competitive marketing performance. The research findings support the hypotheses that the competitive business environment has led to a greater extent of usage of IT which in turn is positively associated with greater supply chain capabilities. These IT-leveraged supply chain capabilities lead to greater operational and strategic marketing benefits. These two first order benefits have a positive impact on competitive marketing performance of the firms.
印度的组织正面临着日益激烈的竞争,并正在利用IT来创建供应链能力,以保持其竞争地位。本研究论文探讨了信息技术(IT)杠杆下游供应链能力对印度公司竞争性营销绩效的影响。利用从印度制造企业从事下游供应链职能的307名专业人员收集的原始数据,开发了一个结构模型,以评估IT对下游供应链能力的影响,这些能力最终转化为竞争性营销绩效。研究结果支持了一个假设,即竞争激烈的商业环境导致了更大程度的IT使用,而IT的使用反过来又与更大的供应链能力呈正相关。这些利用it的供应链能力带来了更大的运营和战略营销效益。这两种一级效益对企业的竞争营销绩效有正向影响。
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引用次数: 2
A surcharge pricing scheme for coordinating the supply chain of deteriorating products under the JIT environment JIT环境下劣化产品供应链协调的附加费定价方案
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJBPSCM.2018.098307
J. Razmi, Amin Aslani, S. H. Amin
We investigate the coordination of a supply chain of deteriorating products under the JIT environment. Deteriorating products lose their quality over time, and their inventory and production models have specific characteristics, different from the classical models. JIT includes several shipments in small sizes from a supplier to a buyer. For the buyer, JIT results in a decrease in inventory holding costs. However, for the supplier, it causes an increase in the number of setups, which increases the total cost. Consequently, the supplier is reluctant to participate in the JIT system, unless his/her loss is compensated. We propose a surcharge pricing in which the buyer offers the supplier an additional increase in wholesale price, and in return, asks him/her to switch to the JIT system. Numerical analyses indicate that this scheme is capable of fully coordinating the SC. The proposed scheme also has positive environmental impacts which are investigated.
我们研究了JIT环境下劣化产品供应链的协调问题。变质产品会随着时间的推移而失去质量,其库存和生产模式与经典模式不同,具有特定的特点。JIT包括从供应商到买方的几次小批量出货。对于买方来说,JIT导致库存持有成本的降低。然而,对于供应商来说,这会导致安装数量的增加,从而增加总成本。因此,供应商不愿意参与JIT系统,除非他/她的损失得到补偿。我们建议采用附加费定价,即买方向供应商提供额外的批发价格,作为回报,要求供应商切换到JIT系统。数值分析表明,该方案能够充分协调SC,并对该方案的环境影响进行了研究。
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引用次数: 0
Supplier selection in supply chain management: a review study 供应链管理中的供应商选择:综述研究
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJBPSCM.2018.098305
Mohammed Alkahtani, Husam Kaid
Supplier selection is the process of finding the appropriate suppliers who can provide the buyer with the right quality products and/or services at the right price, in the right quantities, and at the right time. In this paper, a comprehensive overview of the literature on supplier selection criteria and supplier evaluation approaches is presented. More than 25 major production, manufacturing, operations management, and control journals published in 1995-2018 are reviewed. The literature review is divided into three fields, namely criteria in supplier selection, approaches in supplier selection, and a summary of the survey. This work emphasises the historical progression in these fields and offers the latest findings in this area in an attempt to make it easier for supply chain and logistics engineers to find a convenient principle or technique for supplier selection in various scenarios. Finally, future research directions are suggested.
供应商选择是寻找合适的供应商的过程,这些供应商能够以合适的价格、数量和时间为买方提供合适质量的产品和/或服务。在本文中,对供应商选择标准和供应商评估方法的文献进行了全面的概述。对1995-2018年出版的25种以上主要生产、制造、运营管理和控制期刊进行了综述。文献综述分为三个领域,即供应商选择的标准,供应商选择的方法和调查的总结。这项工作强调了这些领域的历史进展,并提供了这一领域的最新发现,试图使供应链和物流工程师更容易找到在各种情况下选择供应商的方便原则或技术。最后,对今后的研究方向提出了建议。
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引用次数: 11
The impact of supply chain responsiveness and strategic supply chain collaboration on innovation performance 供应链响应性和战略供应链协作对创新绩效的影响
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJBPSCM.2018.098306
S. Asree, M. Cherikh, S. Gopalan
This study investigates the impact of supply chain responsiveness and strategic supply chain collaboration on innovation performance. Additionally, it examines the influence of strategic collaboration as a mediating construct between supply chain responsiveness and innovation performance. A web-based questionnaire survey was used in this study. Structural equation modelling was applied to test proposed hypotheses on the associations between the three variables. A key finding of the study is that while both supply chain responsiveness and supply chain collaboration directly and positively impact innovation performance, the mediation model in which supply chain collaboration acts as a mediator results in a higher impact on innovation performance.
本研究探讨供应链响应性与战略供应链协作对创新绩效的影响。此外,本文还考察了战略协作作为供应链响应和创新绩效之间的中介结构的影响。本研究采用基于网络的问卷调查。结构方程模型应用于检验三个变量之间关联的假设。研究发现,供应链响应性和供应链协作对创新绩效均有直接正向影响,但以供应链协作为中介的中介模型对创新绩效的影响更大。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
International Journal of Business Performance and Supply Chain Modelling
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