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An Intelligent Intrusion Detection System Using Genetic Algorithms and Features Selection 基于遗传算法和特征选择的智能入侵检测系统
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2010-03-30 DOI: 10.1234/MJEE.V4I1.154
Hossein Shirazi, Y. Kalaji
There has been a rapid growth in the numbers of attacks to the information and communication systems. Also, we witness smarter behaviors from the attackers. Thus, to prevent our systems from these attackers, we need to create smarter intrusion detection systems. In this paper, a new intelligent intrusion detection system has been proposed using genetic algorithms. In this system, at first, the network connection features were ranked according to their importance in detecting attack using information theory measures. Then, the network traffic linear classifiers based on genetic algorithms have been designed. These classifiers were trained and tested using KDD99 data sets. A detection engine based on these classifiers was build and experimented. The experimental results showed a detection rate up till to 92.94%. This engine can be used in real-time mode.
对信息和通信系统的攻击数量迅速增加。同时,我们也见证了攻击者更聪明的行为。因此,为了防止我们的系统受到这些攻击者的攻击,我们需要创建更智能的入侵检测系统。本文提出了一种基于遗传算法的智能入侵检测系统。在该系统中,首先利用信息论的度量方法对网络连接特征在检测攻击中的重要程度进行排序。然后,设计了基于遗传算法的网络流量线性分类器。这些分类器使用KDD99数据集进行训练和测试。基于这些分类器构建了一个检测引擎并进行了实验。实验结果表明,该方法的检出率高达92.94%。这个引擎可以在实时模式下使用。
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引用次数: 20
A New Zero Voltage Switching Buck-Boost Type DC-DC Converter 一种新型零电压开关降压升压型DC-DC变换器
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2010-03-30 DOI: 10.1234/MJEE.V4I1.149
M. Delshad
In this paper, a new zero voltage switching isolated buck-boost DC-DC converter with active clamp circuit is proposed. The active clamp circuit in this converter not only absorbs voltage spikes across the main switch but also provides soft switching conditions for all switches. All switches are PWM controlled which simplifies the control implementation. One of the main advantages of this converter is the that it operating can operate at high power levels while soft switching conditions exist in both buck and boost modes of converter operation. Since this converter can operate over a wide input voltage range, it can be employed in power factor correction. The experimental results obtained from a 150W prototype circuit operating at 100KHz are presented to confirm the integrity of the proposed circuit.
本文提出了一种新型的零电压开关隔离式有源箝位电路buck-boost DC-DC变换器。该变换器中的有源箝位电路不仅吸收主开关上的电压尖峰,而且还为所有开关提供软开关条件。所有开关均采用PWM控制,简化了控制实现。该变换器的一个主要优点是它可以在高功率水平下工作,而在变换器的降压和升压模式下都存在软开关条件。由于该变换器可以在较宽的输入电压范围内工作,因此可以用于功率因数校正。给出了在100KHz下工作的150W原型电路的实验结果,以验证所提电路的完整性。
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引用次数: 1
Improvement of Torque Response and Reduction of Error Speed in Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor by Fuzzy Logic 用模糊逻辑改善异步电动机直接转矩控制的转矩响应和降低误差速度
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2010-03-15 DOI: 10.1234/MJEE.V3I3.174
HamidReza Fakharizadeh
In this paper, the direct torque control (DTC) technique is used for the speed control of induction motors, and then fuzzy logic is used for designing the speed controller, the improvement of torque response and the reduction of the speed error. The DTC method is utilized due to its quick torque response and robustness against sudden load variations. Also, by applying fuzzy logic unpredicted problems can be solved. The fuzzy logic also can improve the work of the speed control in induction motors. The results indicate that this approach improves the torque response significantly and reduces speed error.
本文首先采用直接转矩控制(DTC)技术对异步电动机进行转速控制,然后利用模糊逻辑设计转速控制器,提高转矩响应,减小转速误差。直接转矩控制方法具有快速的转矩响应和对负载突变的鲁棒性。此外,应用模糊逻辑可以解决不可预测的问题。模糊逻辑还可以改善异步电动机的速度控制工作。结果表明,该方法显著提高了转矩响应,减小了转速误差。
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引用次数: 3
Control Power Flow in the Presence of Distributed Generators Using Unified Power Flow Controller 用统一潮流控制器控制分布式发电机组的潮流
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1234/MJEE.V3I4.168
Shahgholian Ghazanfar, Hooshmand Rahmatolah, G. Reza
In this paper the power flow control at power systems in the presence of distributed generation is analyzed. The work proposes use of Unified power flow controller (UPFC) to control the power flow at the load bus by Main supply in coordination with DG source. This work shows that using UPFC leads to the reduction of the oscillation power and voltage at the time of three phase fault in the system. The studies are performed based on the well known software, MATLAB/SIMULINK Simulation results show that the stability and effectiveness of the applied operation of DG source in coordination with the main utility can be achieved by using UPFC .
本文分析了分布式发电系统的潮流控制问题。本文提出采用统一潮流控制器(UPFC),由主电源与DG电源协同控制负载母线上的潮流。研究表明,采用UPFC可以降低系统三相故障时的振荡功率和电压。仿真结果表明,采用UPFC可实现DG源应用运行与主实用程序协调的稳定性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
CORONARY ARTERY DETECTION IN X-RAY ANGIOGRAM WITH FUZZY C-MEANS CLUSTERING ALGORITHM 基于模糊c均值聚类算法的x线血管造影冠状动脉检测
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1234/MJEE.V3I4.244
Leila Kiani
This paper presents an algorithm for the segmentation of Blood Vessels from x-ray angiography of coronary artery images using Matched filters and Otsu thresholding . Identifying these arteries is a difficult process because of the vessel overlapping, and superimposition with various anatomical structures such as the ribs, the spine and the heart chambers. Firstly, the 3D Fourier and 2D Wavelet transforms are first used to eliminate the background and reduce noise in the images. Afterwards, a set of matched filters was applied to enhance the coronary arteries in the images. Finally with Otsu thresholding and 8-connected neighborhood pixels the segmented vessel was obtained.
本文提出了一种基于匹配滤波和Otsu阈值的冠状动脉x线造影图像血管分割算法。识别这些动脉是一个困难的过程,因为血管重叠,并与各种解剖结构,如肋骨,脊柱和心脏腔重叠。首先,利用三维傅里叶变换和二维小波变换去除图像中的背景和噪声;然后,使用一组匹配的滤波器对图像中的冠状动脉进行增强。最后利用Otsu阈值法和8连通的邻域像素得到分割后的血管。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of STATCOM Control Mode on Voltage Stability STATCOM控制方式对电压稳定性的影响
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2009-10-28 DOI: 10.1234/MJEE.V2I4.133
A. Zare
STATCOM is one of the most popular devices that been used for voltage stability. There has been no report on the effect of SATCOM control mode on voltage stability. It is very important to understand which parameters and what value of these parameters affect the voltage stability. The results of previous studies have shown that the STATCOM have considerable effects on the improvement of voltage stability, but there have not been any investigations on the effects of the control mode of STATCOM on the voltage stability. This paper deals with the effect of the STATCOM control mode on voltage stability. Simulation results on the IEEE 30-bus test system show the high effect of the STATCOM control mode on voltage stability.
STATCOM是用于电压稳定的最流行的设备之一。目前还没有关于卫星通信控制方式对电压稳定性影响的报道。了解哪些参数和这些参数的值影响电压稳定性是非常重要的。以往的研究结果表明,STATCOM对电压稳定性的提高有相当大的作用,但尚未有关于STATCOM控制方式对电压稳定性影响的研究。本文研究了STATCOM控制方式对电压稳定性的影响。在IEEE 30总线测试系统上的仿真结果表明,STATCOM控制方式对电压稳定性有良好的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A New Method Against DoS Attacks of EAP Frames in IEEE802.11i IEEE802.11i中EAP帧抗DoS攻击的新方法
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2009-10-28 DOI: 10.1234/MJEE.V2I4.138
A. Salehpour
IEEE 802.11i Sandard have good privacy, integrity and authentication and good management key. However this standard dos not really mention about accessability and protection of management and control frame, so it is vulnerable again DoS attacks and allow a hacker to play different attacks. One type of this threat is due to EAP fames which make heavy traffic on network, and cause blocking server or legal user. In this paper we review attacks due these frames, and we present good way to deal with these attacks.
IEEE 802.11i标准具有良好的保密性、完整性和认证性以及良好的密钥管理。然而,该标准并没有真正提到管理和控制框架的可访问性和保护,因此它很容易受到dos攻击,并允许黑客进行不同的攻击。这种威胁的一种类型是由于在网络上造成大量流量的EAP帧,并导致阻塞服务器或合法用户。在本文中,我们回顾了由这些帧引起的攻击,并提出了处理这些攻击的好方法。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Algorithm to Speech Endpoint Detection in Noisy Environments Based on Energy-Entropy Method 基于能量熵法的噪声环境下语音端点检测新算法
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2009-10-28 DOI: 10.1234/mjee.v2i4.139
H. Dehghani
Endpoint detection, which means distinguishing speech and non- speech segments, is considered as one of the key preprocessing operations in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Usually the energy of speech signal and Zero Crossing Rate (ZCR), are used to locate the beginning and ending for an utterance. Both of these methods have been shown to be effective for endpoint detection. However,  especially in a high noise environment they fail. In this paper, we integrate the modified Teager approach with the Energy-Entropy Features. In our new algorithm, the Teager Energy is used to determine crude endpoints, and the Energy-Entropy Features are used to make the final decision. The advantage of this method is that there is no need to estimate the background noise. Therefore, it is very helpful for environments when the beginning or ending noise is very strong or there is not enough “silence” at the beginning or at the end of the utterance. Experimental results on Farsi speech show that the accuracy of this algorithm is quite satisfactory and acceptable for speech endpoints detection.
端点检测是自动语音识别(ASR)系统中关键的预处理操作之一,它可以区分语音和非语音段。通常使用语音信号的能量和过零率(Zero Crossing Rate, ZCR)来定位一个话语的开始和结束。这两种方法已被证明是有效的端点检测。然而,特别是在高噪声环境中,它们就失效了。在本文中,我们将改进的Teager方法与能量熵特征相结合。在新算法中,采用Teager能量来确定粗端点,利用能量熵特征进行最终决策。该方法的优点是不需要对背景噪声进行估计。因此,在开始或结束噪音非常强,或者在话语开始或结束时没有足够的“沉默”的环境下,它是非常有用的。对波斯语语音的实验结果表明,该算法对语音端点检测的准确性是令人满意的。
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引用次数: 0
VCO Design and Simulation Using TSMC 0.18 m Process to Meet IEEE802.11a Requirements 基于TSMC 0.18 m工艺满足IEEE802.11a要求的VCO设计与仿真
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2009-09-06 DOI: 10.1234/MJEE.V2I2.56
A. Daghighi, AliReza Neshat-Niko
A complimentary topology is used incorporating TSMC 0.18 m m process to design a CMOS VCO with the center frequency of 5.4 GHz. Simulation results showed tuning range of 13%. The phase noise at 1 MHz offset was measured to be -118.7 dBc/Hz. The VCO core power consumption was 3.3 mW when the power supply voltage was set to 1.5 V. Simulation results verified that the designed structure meets the IEEE802.11a requirements.
采用互补拓扑,结合台积电0.18 m工艺,设计了中心频率为5.4 GHz的CMOS压控振荡器。仿真结果表明,调谐范围为13%。测量到1mhz偏移时的相位噪声为-118.7 dBc/Hz。当电源电压设置为1.5 V时,VCO核心功耗为3.3 mW。仿真结果验证了所设计的结构满足IEEE802.11a的要求。
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引用次数: 2
Analytical Model for Overmodulation in EDFAs in the Presence of ASE ASE存在下EDFAs过调制的分析模型
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2009-09-06 DOI: 10.1234/mjee.v2i2.58
H. Sariri, F. Parandin, MohadMehdi Karkhanehchi
We investigate the effect of ASE(Amplified Spontaneous Emission) on the gain modulation, that also referred to overmodulation. The gain modulation is the low-frequency (kHz) amplitude modulation of the EDFA pump and the communication signal used for propagating line monitoring information. We develop the model of Novak and Moesle (2002), by including ASE, that they neglected. The derivation of an analytical model, for EDFA overmodulation response, has been presented. This model provides analytical expressions for the pump and input signal overmodulation responses, respectively. These expressions describe the output signal modulation index amplitude and phase, assuming small sinusoidal steady-state oscillations of the mean pump or input signal power. In this paper we show that ASE has some effects on predictions in the high gain/low saturation regime.
我们研究了ASE(放大自发发射)对增益调制(也称为过调制)的影响。增益调制是EDFA泵浦的低频(kHz)幅度调制和用于传播线路监测信息的通信信号。我们发展了Novak和Moesle(2002)的模型,通过纳入他们忽略的ASE。推导了EDFA过调制响应的解析模型。该模型分别给出了泵和输入信号过调制响应的解析表达式。这些表达式描述了输出信号调制指数振幅和相位,假设平均泵或输入信号功率的正弦稳态振荡较小。在本文中,我们证明了ASE对高增益/低饱和状态下的预测有一些影响。
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Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering
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