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Imagining the Welsh nation in a post-patriarchal, post-national world: Y Gwyll/Hinterland and the re-construction of trans/national masculinity 想象后父权、后民族世界中的威尔士民族:格威尔/辛特兰与跨民族男子气概的重建
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-26 DOI: 10.1080/18902138.2021.1905397
E. Weissmann
ABSTRACT Television drama has been a key site to investigate masculinities. This article examines Hinterland/Y Gwyll (S4C, BBC, 2013–2016) in order to understand the interrelationship between critiques of masculinities and the construction of post-national imaginations of the nation. It draws largely on Saskia Sassen’s work [1996, Losing control? Sovereignty in an age of globalization. The 1995 Columbia University Leonard Hastings Schoff memorial lectures. New York: Columbia University Press; 1999, Globalization and its discontents: Essays on the new mobility of people and money. New York: New Press; 2003, Globalization or denationalization? Review of International Political Economy, 10(1), 1–22] on the post-national, developments of R.W. Connell’s [1987, Gender and power. Sydney: Allen and Unwin] theorisation of hegemonic masculinity and Raymond Williams’s [1977, Marxism and literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press] conceptualisation of ‘dominant’, ‘residual’ and ‘emerging’ forms of culture in order to understand how the programme imagines the emergence of a new, post-patriarchal Wales.
摘要电视剧一直是研究男性气质的重要场所。本文考察了Hinterland/Y Gwyll(S4C,英国广播公司,2013-2016),以了解对男性气质的批评与国家后国家想象构建之间的相互关系。它主要借鉴了萨斯基娅·萨森的作品[1996,失去控制?全球化时代的主权。1995年哥伦比亚大学伦纳德·黑斯廷斯·肖夫纪念讲座。纽约:哥伦比亚大学出版社;1999,全球化及其不满:关于新的人员和金钱流动的论文。纽约:新出版社;2003,全球化还是非国有化?国际政治经济学评论,10(1),1-22]后国家,R.W.Connell[1987,性别与权力。Sydney:Allen and Unwin]霸权男子气概理论和Raymond Williams[1977,马克思主义与文学。牛津:牛津大学出版社]对“主导”、“残余”和“新兴”文化形式的概念化,以了解该节目如何想象一种新的、,后父权制的威尔士。
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引用次数: 0
Books as happy objects: on Swedish rural masculine reader identities 书是快乐的对象:论瑞典农村男性读者的身份
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-23 DOI: 10.1080/18902138.2021.1903760
Stig-Börje Asplund
ABSTRACT Joining the research that emphasises the importance of the social and cultural context for reading and masculinities, this article focuses on the significance of book collection for a rural working-class man’s relationship to reading. The data consists of a series of life story interviews, conducted as go-along interviews, with a Swedish rural working-class man in his 60s who collects books. Using theories of class, masculinity and place, and drawing on (Sara Ahmed’s [2010]. The promise of happiness. Duke University Press.) theory of emotions and affect, this study illuminates the intersection of reading practices, identity and masculinity while showing how a working-class man’s reading practices align with and deviate from normative conceptions of being a man within the studied context. Highlighting the practices of interacting with books on a physical level – collecting, holding, sorting, viewing covers, and so on – the article also shows how these tactile practices contribute to a rural working-class man’s development of a reader identity.
摘要本文加入了一项强调社会和文化背景对阅读和男性气质的重要性的研究,重点探讨了书籍收藏对农村工人阶级男性阅读关系的意义。这些数据包括一系列生活故事采访,这些采访是对一名60多岁的瑞典农村工人阶级男子进行的,他收集书籍。本研究运用阶级、男性气质和位置理论,并借鉴(Sara Ahmed的[2010]。幸福的承诺。杜克大学出版社。)情感和情感理论,阐明了阅读实践的交叉点,身份和男子气概,同时展示了在所研究的背景下,工人阶级男性的阅读实践是如何与男性的规范概念相一致和偏离的。文章强调了在物理层面上与书籍互动的实践——收集、拿着、分类、看封面等等——还展示了这些触觉实践如何促进农村工人阶级对读者身份的发展。
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引用次数: 1
Implications of Unregistered Marriage for Women: Profitable or Detrimental 未登记婚姻对妇女的影响:有利还是有害
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.30742/NLJ.V18I1.1198
A. Wicaksono
In Islam, marriage is a form of worship recommended by the Prophet Muhammad, so that the law is Sunnah. Marriage is something very sacred where a man and woman are united by a marriage bond and become a couple as husband and wife. Marriage is declared valid if it is carried out following religious law. In Indonesia, exist the term unregistered marriage. However, Indonesia's law considers marriage invalid if the KUA institution does not register the marriage even though it has carried out a marriage procession according to its religious law. This certainly has implications, both positive and negative, for couples, especially women. This is a normative legal research. The result of this study is it can be concluded that unregistered marriage is very detrimental to women Keywords : Unregistered Marriage, Law, Detrimental
在伊斯兰教中,婚姻是先知穆罕默德推荐的一种崇拜形式,因此法律是圣训。婚姻是一件非常神圣的事情,一个男人和一个女人通过婚姻纽带结合在一起,成为夫妻。如果遵循宗教法律,婚姻就被宣布为有效。在印度尼西亚,存在“未登记婚姻”一词。然而,印度尼西亚的法律认为,如果KUA机构没有登记婚姻,即使它根据其宗教法进行了婚礼游行,婚姻无效。这对夫妻,尤其是女性来说,当然有积极和消极的影响。这是一项规范性的法律研究。本研究的结果是可以得出结论,非户籍婚姻对女性是非常有害的。关键词:非户籍婚姻,法律,有害
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引用次数: 2
Restraint of Overseas Personal Shopper as a Form of Legal Protection for Authorized Stores in Indonesia 限制海外个人购物者是印度尼西亚授权商店的法律保护形式
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.30742/NLJ.V18I1.1318
Suweni Efrin
Nowadays, many business people use personal shopper because they also provide benefits in addition to being more effective and efficient. After all, the activities of designated personal shoppers are carried out without face to face. In different regions, this also creates many problems related to both parties' agreements in conduct buying and selling activities and how the validity of the deal that occurs between the two parties. The research method used is normative research method, which is based on the legislation and is carried out with a statutory approach, namely BW and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that the agreement made between the two parties is only based on understanding. The agreement contained is generally anonymous, and the deal is obligatory. Second: The Government's way to control personal shopper services is based on the Consumer Protection Act if a violation of law is committed by one of the parties. Control efforts that the government can do are limited to guidance and supervision. Keywords : Personal Shopper, Agreements, Overseas
如今,许多商务人士使用个人购物者,因为他们除了更有效和高效之外,还提供了好处。毕竟,指定个人购物者的活动是在没有面对面的情况下进行的。在不同的地区,这也产生了许多问题,涉及双方在进行买卖活动时的协议,以及双方之间交易的有效性如何。所使用的研究方法是规范性研究方法,该方法以立法为基础,并采用法定方法进行,即BW和1999年关于消费者保护的第8号法律。根据研究结果,可以得出结论,双方之间的协议只是基于理解。协议通常是匿名的,交易是强制性的。第二:如果其中一方违法,政府控制个人购物服务的方式是基于《消费者保护法》。政府所能做的控制工作仅限于指导和监督。关键词:个人购物者,协议,海外
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引用次数: 0
Flats for Foreigner After the Issuance of the Omnibus Law in Indonesia 印尼综合税法颁布后的外国人住房问题
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.30742/NLJ.V18I1.1289
Galang Fauzan
This research is normative juridical research that uses a statutory approach. The government has issued its latest policy, namely, law number 11, the year 2020, concerning omnibus law, which regulates foreigner property rights regarding flats. Based on this regulation, a foreigner can have ownership rights over the flats. However, it results in problems because a nationality principle is regulated in Indonesian Land Law, prohibiting foreigners from having ownership rights. In Minister of agricultural regulation held that foreigners can only own flats unit based on usage rights. The result of this study, a foreigner, can have an apartment through the transfer of ownership such as buying and selling, grants, auctions, and so on, but it is only a right to use, not an ownership right. Foreigners who wish to own an apartment unit must meet the requirements and restrictions to maintain and prioritize Indonesian citizens’ interests. Keywords : Flats, Foreigner, Omnibus Law.
本研究是采用成文法方法的规范性法学研究。政府发布了最新政策,即2020年第11号法律,涉及综合法,规定外国人对公寓的财产权。根据这一规定,外国人可以拥有公寓的所有权。但是,由于印度尼西亚土地法规定了国籍原则,禁止外国人拥有所有权,因此出现了问题。在农业部长的规定中,外国人只能拥有以使用权为基础的单位。研究结果显示,外国人可以通过买卖、赠与、拍卖等转让所有权的方式拥有公寓,但这只是一种使用权,而不是所有权。希望拥有公寓的外国人必须符合维护和优先考虑印尼公民利益的要求和限制。关键词:公寓,外国人,综合法。
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引用次数: 2
Limitations of Public Interest Clause in Land Acquisition So That Land Rights Holders Can Retain Their Rights 土地征用中的公共利益限制条款使土地权利人能够保留其权利
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.30742/NLJ.V18I1.1291
Rias Frihandini
This research aims to see and analyze legal protection for land rights holders who lost their land rights due to public interest clause, whether for the benefit of the state or the private sector. Based on the 1945 Constitution, it can be seen that the use of the earth (land), water, and natural resources contained therein by the state is required to be used for the greatest prosperity of the people, and not for certain elites from government agencies who need land. Limitations must be applied to this clause so that the use is not arbitrary because even though the land rights are ownership rights, it can lose since the Government carries it out. The public interest clause is always the way and the Government answer for those who refuse their land to be acquired. Research results are that public interests, which are the needs of many people or broad goals, must pay attention to social, political, psychological, vindication and security aspects based on the National development principle. Keywords : Land, Public Interest, Acquisition
本研究旨在观察和分析因公共利益条款而丧失土地权利的土地权利人的法律保护,无论是为了国家还是私营部门的利益。根据1945年的宪法,可以看出,国家对土地、水和自然资源的使用是为了人民的最大繁荣,而不是为了某些需要土地的政府机构精英。必须对该条款进行限制,以使使用不具有任意性,因为即使土地权是所有权,但由于政府实施,土地权也可能会丧失。对于那些拒绝征用土地的人,公共利益条款始终是他们的方式,也是政府的责任。研究结果表明,公共利益是许多人或广泛目标的需要,必须基于国家发展原则,关注社会、政治、心理、维护和安全等方面。关键词:土地、公共利益、收购
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引用次数: 0
The Ambiguity of Resi Gudang (Warehouse Receipt) Guarantee Institution Legal Standing 住宅(仓单)担保制度法律地位的模糊性
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.30742/NLJ.V18I1.1292
Safira Oktavia Putri
Farmers usually use warehouse receipts to obtain debt with commodity objects stored in the warehouse as a debt security. Warehouse receipts as valuable objects, of course, have the potential to be tied up in a debt bond that serves as a security for these debts. However, for an item of guarantee, the legal aspects are quite diverse. For objects to be used as collateral in a credit agreement, they must meet certain conditions, namely, economic value and transferability. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study of warehouse receipts to be used as collateral objects, given the characteristics of warehouse receipts as valuable objects and the property rights attached to the warehouse receipts. This research is normative research with a statutory approach. The result of this research is that warehouse receipts can be used as collateral objects but with some adjustments. And based on the existing regulations, it is understood that the warehouse receipt arrangement does not create a warehouse receipt guarantee institution. Keywords : Resi Gudang, Debt, Collateral
农民通常使用仓单以仓库中储存的商品作为债务担保来获得债务。当然,仓库收据作为有价值的物品,有可能被捆绑在债务债券中,作为这些债务的担保。然而,对于一项担保,其法律方面的规定是多种多样的。在信贷协议中用作抵押品的物品必须满足一定的条件,即经济价值和可转让性。因此,考虑到仓单作为有价物的特点,以及仓单所附带的财产权,有必要对作为抵押物使用的仓单进行研究。本研究是一种采用法定方法的规范性研究。本研究的结果是,仓库收据可以作为抵押对象,但要做一些调整。而根据现行规定,据了解,仓单安排并没有设立仓单担保机构。关键词:热思鼓当,债务,抵押品
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引用次数: 1
Legal Protection of Flat Buyers Whose Land is Actually Being Secured with Hak Tanggungan 以Hak Tanggungan作为抵押的购房者的法律保障
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.30742/NLJ.V18I1.1287
Karina Shandy
The study, entitled legal protection of flat buyers whose land is actually being secured with Hak Tanggungan, first aims to find out and analyze how disputes are resolved for flats buyers who experience law execution of their future apartment units because the land rights are secured. This is normative legal research that will explore the contents of statutory regulations. The results of this research are that several instruments exist as a unit in purchasing an apartment/flats, one of which is PPJB, the status of the buyer is as a buyer, not bezitter, eignar, or non-litigation channels with specific steps prioritize detentor, the dispute settlement mechanism according to the Agreement in the PPJB. Following statutory regulations, however, the buyer can still take the litigation route as a mechanism for settling the dispute, with compensation claims and suit for default based on the existing PPJB. Keywords : PPJB, Flat, Hak Tanggungan
这项题为“对土地实际上由Hak Tanggungan担保的购房者的法律保护”的研究,首先旨在了解和分析因土地权得到担保而经历未来公寓单元法律执行的购房者如何解决纠纷。这是一项规范性的法律研究,将探讨法定法规的内容。本研究的结果是,在购买公寓/公寓时,有几个工具作为一个单元存在,其中一个是PPJB,买方的身份是买方,而不是bejitter、eignar或具有特定步骤的非诉讼渠道优先考虑调解员,即根据PPJB中的协议的争端解决机制。然而,根据法律规定,买方仍然可以采取诉讼途径作为解决争议的机制,根据现有的PPJB提出赔偿要求和违约诉讼。关键词:PPJB、Flat、Hak Tanggungan
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引用次数: 0
Legal Protection of Franchisee in Franchise Contract Which Franchisor Unilaterally Terminates 特许权人单方解除特许加盟合同中加盟商的法律保护
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.30742/NLJ.V18I1.1288
Retno Wulandari
The Franchisor and the Franchisee's engagement tends to be based on the value of business profits alone. The document that becomes evidence (franchise agreement) tends to be poorly understood by the Franchisee, which can cause legal problems for him. One of the legal issues that can occur is the unilateral termination of the Franchisor to the Franchisee. Franchise agreements tend to be standardized, which comes from the Franchisor. These conditions make the Franchisee obliged to understand the agreement's contents well so that the franchise agreement is not terminated unilaterally by the Franchisor. This study aims to find out and analyze how legal protection for franchisee is based on franchise agreement. This research method is a normative legal research approach. The result of this study is unilateral termination of the franchise agreement will undoubtedly cause various legal problems for the parties bound in the franchise agreement. Keywords : Termination, Agreement, Franchise.
特许人和被特许人的约定往往仅基于商业利润的价值。作为证据的文件(特许经营协议)往往不被特许经营人理解,这可能会给他带来法律问题。可能发生的法律问题之一是特许人单方面终止对被特许人的权利。特许经营协议往往是标准化的,这源于特许人。这些条件使被特许人有义务充分理解协议的内容,从而使特许人不会单方面终止特许经营协议。本研究旨在了解和分析特许经营协议对被特许人的法律保护。这种研究方法是一种规范的法律研究方法。本研究的结果是,单方面终止特许经营协议无疑会给受特许经营协议约束的各方带来各种法律问题。关键词:终止,协议,特许经营。
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引用次数: 1
Men and masculinities: a continuing debate on change 男人和男子气概:关于变革的持续辩论
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/18902138.2021.1891758
Andrea Christofidou
ABSTRACT One of the debates currently unfolding in the field of critical men and masculinities studies concerns whether and how men and masculinities are changing. Engaging in critical discussions with scholars working with theorizations of inclusive and hybrid masculinities, this article aims to move these discussions, and relevant research, forward. The article canvasses how scholars discuss ‘change’ towards inclusive and hybrid masculinities, the conditions that allegedly facilitate this, and their views regarding wider systems of inequality and hierarchies between men and women, and among men. The article suggests that to understand change in all its complexity, more attention should be placed on the underlying conditions that encourage change among some men. It further proposes a multi-layered intersectional analysis that takes into careful consideration how axes of social identity intersect and affect opportunities for engagement with more inclusive or hybrid masculinities, and highlights the important role that contextual, situational, and interactional conditions may play in affecting the repertoire of possible manifestations and configurations of masculinity.
摘要当前在批判性男性和男性气质研究领域展开的争论之一涉及男性和男性气概是否以及如何发生变化。本文与研究包容性和混合性男性气质理论的学者进行了批判性讨论,旨在推动这些讨论和相关研究向前发展。这篇文章探讨了学者们如何讨论向包容和混合的男性气质“转变”,据称促成这一转变的条件,以及他们对男女之间以及男性之间更广泛的不平等和等级制度的看法。这篇文章建议,要理解变革的复杂性,就应该更多地关注鼓励一些男性变革的潜在条件。它进一步提出了一种多层次的交叉分析,仔细考虑了社会认同的轴心如何交叉并影响与更具包容性或混合性的男性交往的机会,并强调了情境、情境、,互动条件可能会影响男性气质的可能表现和配置。
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引用次数: 17
期刊
NORMA
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