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2015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG)最新文献

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Performance improvement of an automotive alternator by heat treatment 热处理改善汽车交流发电机的性能
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156830
J. Kim, J. Hong, J. Lee, S. Park
In this paper, heat treatment (HT) is proposed to maximize magnetic property recovering strain and stress due to recrystallization. To find the optimal point of HT, two HT are performed at two different temperatures. This HT study showed that both magnetization and core loss characteristics are greatly improved which enables application to alternator performance test. Two alternator models are fabricated with the HT stator cores and used for performance test showing 5% output increase and 0 .4% VDA efficiency improvement. Audible noise test is also performed to verify deterioration due to HT.
本文提出了热处理(HT),以最大限度地恢复磁性能由于再结晶应变和应力。为了找到最佳的高温点,在两种不同的温度下进行了两次高温处理。研究结果表明,该方法大大改善了磁芯的磁化特性和损耗特性,可用于交流发电机的性能测试。用高温定子铁芯制作了两种型号的交流发电机,并进行了性能测试,结果表明输出功率提高了5%,VDA效率提高了0.4%。还进行了可听噪声测试,以验证由于高温引起的劣化。
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引用次数: 1
Ferromagnetic resonance study of Si/NiO/NiFe films with different orientations of NiO buffer layers 不同NiO缓冲层取向的Si/NiO/NiFe薄膜的铁磁共振研究
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156975
K. Sun, Y. Yang, Y. Liu, Z. Yu, Y. Zeng, W. Tong, X. Jiang, Z. Lan, R. Guo, C. Wu
Magnetic thin films have been found wide use in a large scale of microwave devices that include circulators, filters, and phase shifters [1, 2]. The operating frequencies of these devices are determined essentially by the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) frequencies of the films. Recently, many efforts are made on the FMR study for the metallic magnetic films, such as NiFe/NiO [3], NiFe/ FeMn [4, 5] CoNi/FeMn [6], NiFe/CoO [7] and IrMn/Fe/IrMn [8] films. However, there are few reports on the effects of antiferromagnetic (AF) film with different orientations on the FMR effect. This presentation will demonstrate the influence of different orientations of NiO buffer layers on the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) effect of Si/NiO/NiFe films. It is important to emphasize that this work differs from previous work on the FMR study of NiFe films. Previous work was only just performed on single layer NiFe film or antiferromagnetic/NiFe films, where the antiferromagnetic films didn't refer to the orientation. However, compared with the previous work, the NiO antiferro-magnetic films have different orientations in this work. It is that the different orientations of NiO buffer layers lead to diverse FMR effects.
磁性薄膜已被广泛应用于大规模的微波器件,包括环行器、滤波器和移相器[1,2]。这些器件的工作频率主要由薄膜的铁磁共振(FMR)频率决定。近年来,人们对金属磁性薄膜的FMR研究做了很多努力,如NiFe/NiO[3]、NiFe/ FeMn[4,5]、CoNi/FeMn[6]、NiFe/CoO[7]和IrMn/Fe/IrMn[8]薄膜。然而,不同取向的反铁磁(AF)膜对FMR效应的影响鲜有报道。本报告将展示NiO缓冲层的不同取向对Si/NiO/NiFe薄膜铁磁共振(FMR)效应的影响。需要强调的是,这项工作不同于以往对NiFe薄膜的FMR研究。以往的研究仅局限于单层NiFe膜或反铁磁/NiFe膜,其中反铁磁膜与取向无关。然而,与以往的工作相比,本工作中NiO反铁磁膜具有不同的取向。这是因为NiO缓冲层的不同取向导致了不同的FMR效应。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Ni content on the crystallization, soft magnetic properties and GMI effect in amorphous Co68Fe7−xNixSi15B10 (x = 0, 1.5, 3, 4.5) ribbons Ni含量对Co68Fe7−xNixSi15B10 (x = 0,1.5, 3,4.5)非晶带结晶、软磁性能和GMI效应的影响
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157160
W. Lu, Y. Xu, X. Fang, Y. Song, X. Li
Soft ferromagnetic amorphous ribbons are widely used for a wide range of applications, including high-frequency transformers and magnetic sensors . The recent discovery of a so-called giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) effect in these alloys has made them very attractive candidates for making highly sensitive magnetic sensors. GMI effects have been reported in Co-based amorphous ribbons owing to the high transverse permeability, due to the presence of a transversely oriented domain configuration. Like Co-based amorphous wires, ribbons with CoFeSiB composition and nearly zero but negative magnetostriction, were found to show the largest GMI ratio among Co-based ribbons. The GMI ratio reached a value as high as 160% at a frequency of 1 MHz in the (Co1-xFex)70Si12B18 (x = 0 .057) amorphous ribbon with nearly zero magnetostriction . The research on GMI effect sensors is now focused on the material composition and structure of sensitive components. In this presentation, we attempt to improve the GMI ratio of amorphous Co68Fe7Si15B10 alloy ribbons by introducing Ni element .
软铁磁非晶带广泛应用于高频变压器和磁传感器等领域。最近在这些合金中发现了所谓的巨磁阻抗(GMI)效应,这使它们成为制造高灵敏度磁传感器的非常有吸引力的候选者。由于横向定向结构的存在,钴基非晶带具有较高的横向磁导率,因此报道了GMI效应。与co基非晶丝一样,CoFeSiB成分的带状材料的磁致伸缩率几乎为零但为负,其GMI比在co基带状材料中最大。在接近于零磁致伸缩的(Co1-xFex)70Si12B18 (x = 0.057)非晶带中,GMI比在1 MHz频率下高达160%。目前对GMI效应传感器的研究主要集中在敏感元件的材料组成和结构上。在本文中,我们尝试通过引入Ni元素来提高非晶Co68Fe7Si15B10合金带的GMI比。
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引用次数: 0
An observation of variable magnetic forces depending on adjacent surface shapes of bordering magnetized materials 对磁化材料相邻表面形状变化的磁力的观察
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157736
H. Choi, I. Park, B. Park
In this paper, it is newly presented and discussed that when two magnetized materials are sufficiently close, total force of magnetic materials can be variable by depending on the adjacent surface shapes. This means that when two magnetized bodies are adjacent or in contact, the total force is not uniquely defined and depends on the bordering surface shapes even though the total volume is maintained as a same level. It shows that the range of variable force falls into even repulsion to attraction.
本文提出并讨论了当两个磁化材料足够接近时,磁性材料的总力可以通过依赖于相邻的表面形状而变化。这意味着,当两个磁化体相邻或接触时,总力不是唯一定义的,而是取决于相邻表面的形状,即使总体积保持在相同的水平。结果表明,变力的范围为排斥力到引力的均匀分布。
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引用次数: 1
Upper limits on achievable storage density using turbo equalization in two-dimensional magnetic recording 二维磁记录中使用涡轮均衡的可实现存储密度上限
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157038
J. No, J. Moon
Intersymbol interference (ISI) in two-dimensional magnetic recording (TDMR) presents a serious issue in reliable recovery of stored data. Multi-directional ISI that arises in TDMR cannot be decomposed into one-dimensional (1D) ISI components and this causes the equalizer complexity to grow very rapidly with storage density.
二维磁记录(TDMR)中的码间干扰(ISI)是影响存储数据可靠恢复的一个严重问题。在TDMR中产生的多向ISI不能分解成一维ISI分量,这导致均衡器复杂度随着存储密度的增加而迅速增长。
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引用次数: 0
Zitterbewegung induced by spin and pseudospin precession in thin topological insulator film 拓扑绝缘体薄膜中自旋和伪自旋进动诱导的自激纠缠态
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156776
C. Ho, M. Jalil
In this report, we investigated the Zitterbewegung(ZB) of electron wave packet in a topological insulator thin film with hybridized surface states [1,2,3]. In the framework of spin force picture, we qualitatively showed that the ZB can result from either the precession of electron spin or that of the pseudo-spin (which accounts for the tunneling between two surfaces). By tuning the tunnel coupling or by introducing an in-plane magnetic field [1,2], we can control the energy band structure and the spin dynamics, which in turn controls the ZB.
在这篇报道中,我们研究了具有杂化表面态的拓扑绝缘体薄膜中电子波包的齐互重(zitterbeweung, ZB)[1,2,3]。在自旋力图的框架下,我们定性地证明了ZB既可以是电子自旋进动的结果,也可以是伪自旋进动的结果(这解释了两个表面之间的隧穿)。通过调整隧道耦合或引入面内磁场[1,2],我们可以控制能带结构和自旋动力学,从而控制ZB。
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引用次数: 0
Tunable high coercivity FePt bilayer structure for HAMR application 用于HAMR应用的可调谐高矫顽力FePt双层结构
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156682
T. Dutta, S. Kundu, M. Saifullah, H. Yang, C. S. Bhatia
This study investigates the coercivity of FePt bilayer structures for use in heat-assisted magnetic recording. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy results show that the presence of (111) ordered phase in the interface structure increases its out-of-plane coercivity.
本文研究了用于热辅助磁记录的FePt双层结构的矫顽力。x射线衍射和透射电镜结果表明,(111)有序相的存在增加了界面结构的面外矫顽力。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of TiN-MgO intermediate layer on the microstructure and magnetic properties of FePt thin films TiN-MgO中间层对FePt薄膜微观结构和磁性能的影响
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156678
K. Dong, H. Li, J. Deng, Y. Peng, G. Ju, G. Chow, J. Chen
In order to achieve the application of FePt based films, great progresses have been made in the fabrication of granular FePt thin films using MgO or TiN underlayer/intermediate layers. However, the MgO intermediate layer possessing small surface energy led to large opening-up in the in-plane hysteresis loop while the TiN intermediate layer possessing large surface energy caused the formation of the semi-spherical FePt grains with big grain size and poor grain isolation. In order to solve these problems, we proposed a new intermediate layer- TiN-MgO. As compared with TiN intermediate layer, the TiN-MgO intermediate layer had smaller surface energy and larger interfacial energy, thus favoring Volmer-Weber type (island) growth of FePt. As seen from planar view TEM images (Fig.1a and b), by doping MgO into the TiN intermediate layer, the grain boundaries were more distinct. Moreover, grain size decreased from 8.77 nm to 7.58 nm for 50 vol.% MgO doping into TiN. The cross-sectional TEM images (Fig.1 c and d) indicated that FePt-SiNx-C films were grown on the top of TiN-MgO polycrystalline intermediate layer with a single-layer structure and FePt grains were well isolated. Furthermore, the grain shape of FePt became more uniform with doping MgO into TiN intermediate layer. Although, the perpendicular anisotropy had a little deterioration which was due to the nonwetting of FePt grains on TiN-MgO intermediate layer (Fig.1 e), the 4nm-SiNx 40 vol.%-C 20 vol.% film grown on TiN/TiN-MgO 50 vol.% with a larger out-of-plane coercivity of 21.7 kOe and a small in-plane coercivity of 3.5 kOe can still obtained (Fig.1g).
为了实现FePt基薄膜的应用,利用MgO或TiN衬底/中间层制备颗粒状FePt薄膜已经取得了很大的进展。然而,表面能小的MgO中间层导致面内滞回线开放大,而表面能大的TiN中间层形成晶粒尺寸大、晶粒隔离性差的半球形FePt晶粒。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种新的中间层- TiN-MgO。与TiN中间层相比,TiN- mgo中间层具有较小的表面能和较大的界面能,有利于FePt的Volmer-Weber型(岛状)生长。从平面TEM图像(图1a和图b)可以看出,在TiN中间层中掺杂MgO后,晶界更加清晰。当MgO掺杂量为50%时,晶粒尺寸从8.77 nm减小到7.58 nm。TEM横截面图(图1 c和d)显示,FePt- sinx - c薄膜生长在TiN-MgO多晶中间层顶部,呈单层结构,FePt晶粒隔离良好。在TiN中间层中掺入MgO后,FePt的晶粒形状更加均匀。虽然由于FePt晶粒在TiN- mgo中间层上的不润湿导致垂直各向异性略有恶化(图1e),但在TiN/TiN- mgo 50 vol.%上生长的4nm-SiNx 40 vol.%-C 20 vol.%薄膜仍可获得较大的面外矫顽力21.7 kOe和较小的面内矫顽力3.5 kOe(图1g)。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative analysis on variable SynRM according to geometric structure by numerical analysis and experimentation 通过数值分析和实验对几何结构变量SynRM进行了对比分析
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157240
J. Lee, Y. Kim
This paper presents the loss and efficiency evaluations for synchronous reluctance motors (SynRM) with permanent magnet assisted (PMA), non-PMA and concentrated winding (CW), distributed winding (DW) by finite element method (FEM) and experiment. In this paper, the performance characteristic is compared according to the stator and rotor types in SynRM. In addition, the efficiency evaluation is also compared including hysteresis loss, copper loss, other loss on the basis of rated load condition.
本文采用有限元法和实验方法对永磁辅助(PMA)、非永磁辅助(PMA)和集中绕组(CW)、分布式绕组(DW)同步磁阻电动机(SynRM)的损耗和效率进行了评估。本文根据SynRM中的定子和转子类型,对其性能特性进行了比较。此外,在额定负载条件下,对磁滞损耗、铜损耗、其他损耗进行了效率评价比较。
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引用次数: 0
Torque characteristics of dual stator permanent magnet vernier machine with different pole/slot combinations 双定子永磁游标机不同极槽组合的转矩特性
Pub Date : 2015-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7157109
Y. Zhang, H. Lin, S. Fang, D. Wang, H. Yang
Traditional direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) suffers from large bulk and complex topology structure, which extremely limits its industrial applications. As a novel embranchment of PMSM, PM vernier machine (PMVM) incorporates the magnetic gear effects into conventional PMSM producing high torque at a relatively low speed, which is desirable for direct-drive applications. Recently, the specific magnetic field modulation effect and high output torque ability have been subtly incorporated into PMVM, which simultaneously enables the sinusoidal back-EMF waveform, high power density, efficient thermal dissipation. However, the torque characteristics of PMVMs with different pole-slot combinations and gear ratios have not been studied systemically as yet. In this paper, two representative dual stator PMVMs are designed to analyze the torque characteristics in detail with particular emphasis on the dominant influence of pole-slot combinations. In addition, gear ratio selecting is also investigated through the analysis of the electromagnetic characteristics of the designed PMVMs, which provides further unique insights into the design and optimization of PMVMs.
传统的直驱永磁同步电机体积大、拓扑结构复杂,极大地限制了其工业应用。作为永磁同步电机的一个新分支,永磁游标电机(PMVM)将磁性齿轮效应整合到传统的永磁同步电机中,在相对较低的速度下产生高转矩,这是直接驱动应用所需要的。近年来,在PMVM中巧妙地加入了特定磁场调制效应和高输出转矩能力,同时实现了正弦反电动势波形、高功率密度、高效散热。然而,不同极槽组合和传动比的永磁同步电机转矩特性尚未得到系统的研究。本文设计了两个具有代表性的双定子pmvm,详细分析了其转矩特性,重点研究了极槽组合的主导影响。此外,通过分析所设计的永磁同步电机的电磁特性,对其传动比选择进行了研究,为永磁同步电机的设计和优化提供了独特的见解。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG)
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