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2017 Fourth International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Networking (ICSCN)最新文献

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Comparative analysis of PWM/PFM controlled SMPS using Matlab Simulink 利用Matlab Simulink对PWM/PFM控制的SMPS进行对比分析
S. V. vasantha Rani, R. Thangam
The design of PWM/PFM controller for SMPS is explained in this paper. An application concerning logic controller to manage is given. controller used here is Pulse frequency modulation (PFM)and pulse width modulation(PWM). In general for light load pulse width modulated buck converter operates with high efficiency since it has less switching losses, for heavy load operation pulse frequency modulation buck converter operates with less losses. Discontinuous conduction mode of pulse frequency modulated buck converter is considered in this paper for its concert in an application connecting a source with unstable voltage conditions with a load which requires constant voltage. Here, the pulses are apply to the semiconductor MOSFET control in step down converter is ended at some point and released at some point depending upon the load and threshold values of output voltage of the converter.
本文阐述了SMPS的PWM/PFM控制器的设计。给出了一个应用逻辑控制器进行管理的实例。这里使用的控制器是脉冲频率调制(PFM)和脉冲宽度调制(PWM)。一般来说,对于轻负载,脉宽调制降压变换器工作效率高,开关损耗小,对于重负载,脉冲调频降压变换器工作损耗小。本文考虑了脉冲调频降压变换器的不连续导通方式在连接电压不稳定的电源和需要恒压的负载的应用中的一致性。在这里,脉冲被应用到半导体MOSFET控制的降压变换器中,根据变换器的负载和输出电压的阈值,在某个点结束并在某个点释放。
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引用次数: 2
Interdependency analysis of angle of UE movement and inter-site-distance on configuration of handover control parameter in LTE-A HetNets LTE-A HetNets中终端移动角度与站点间距离对切换控制参数配置的相互依赖分析
A. Priyadharshini, P. Bhuvaneswari
Adoption of traditional Handover (HO) procedure in LTE-A HetNet degrades HO performance when compared to the Homogeneous Network. To overcome this, triggering of HO procedure need to be executed in time which is achieved by properly configuring the HO control parameters taking into account the Environmental, Network and User Equipment (UE) characteristics. From the literature survey made, it is found that combined impact of all the control parameters on HO procedure have not been investigated. Hence in this work, an attempt has been made to investigate the combined impact of the control parameters such as Hysteresis Margin, A3Offset, Cell-Specific Offsets and Time-To-Trigger involved in HetNet environment of Macro-Pico deployment. The dependency of these control parameter configuration on HO performance with respect to Inter-Site Distance (ISD) between the base stations, Offloading benefits and UEs with random movement are investigated.
与同构网络相比,在LTE-A HetNet中采用传统的切换过程会降低HO的性能。为了克服这个问题,需要及时执行HO程序的触发,这可以通过考虑到环境、网络和用户设备(UE)的特征,正确配置HO控制参数来实现。从文献调查中发现,尚未研究所有控制参数对HO过程的综合影响。因此,在这项工作中,已经尝试研究了在宏-皮部署的HetNet环境中涉及的控制参数(如滞后裕度、A3Offset、细胞特异性偏移和触发时间)的综合影响。研究了这些控制参数配置与基站间站间距离(ISD)、卸载效益和随机移动ue之间的HO性能的关系。
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引用次数: 2
Virtual reality based neuro-rehabilitation for mental stress reduction 基于虚拟现实的神经康复治疗减轻精神压力
A. Taneja, S. Vishal, V. Mahesh, B. Geethanjali
Mental stress is a serious problem experienced by college students which often leads to a decline in academic performance, limited social life, alcoholism and drug abuse. Conventional treatments for coping with mental stress hinge on the affected individual's interaction with a psychiatrist/social support group or indulging in relaxing activities. Virtual Reality therapy (VRT) is an upcoming technique for mental stress treatment, which confines the interaction of the user with a Virtual Environment (VE). In this study, we segregate the participants into two test groups-Control and Stressed. Each participant is induced with stress by means of the Color STROOP task. Then the participant is subjected to a VR-based stress therapy that includes an Island environment, a forest environment and calming instrumental music. Effectiveness of the therapy is assessed using the participant's task performances before and after VRT along with the Positive And Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) [1] questionnaire.
精神压力是大学生面临的一个严重问题,它经常导致学习成绩下降、社交生活受限、酗酒和滥用药物。应对精神压力的传统治疗取决于受影响的个人与精神科医生/社会支持小组的互动,或者沉迷于放松活动。虚拟现实疗法(VRT)是一种即将到来的精神压力治疗技术,它限制了用户与虚拟环境(VE)的交互。在本研究中,我们将参与者分为两个测试组-控制组和压力组。通过Color STROOP任务,每个被试都被诱导出压力。然后,参与者将接受基于vr的压力治疗,包括岛屿环境、森林环境和平静的器乐。使用参与者在VRT之前和之后的任务表现以及积极和消极影响量表(PANAS)[1]问卷来评估治疗的有效性。
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引用次数: 9
Design of orthogonal dual port UWB MIMO antenna with IEEE 802.11ac band notch characteristic 设计具有 IEEE 802.11ac 频带凹口特性的正交双端口 UWB MIMO 天线
G. Irene, A. Rajesh
In this paper, a ultra wide band (UWB) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna has been proposed with high isolation and low correlation, which is capable of rejecting IEEE 802.11ac communications (5.1–5.95 GHz). To obtain high isolation, the antenna elements are placed orthogonal to each other. A T-shaped slot is etched in the monopole to improve the wideband characteristics and also to improve the isolation. The proposed antenna covers the frequency range from 3.1 to 8.6 GHz at −10 dB with a bandwidth of 5.5 GHz. The fractional bandwidth obtained is 94%. The isolation obtained is greater than 17 dB. The envelope correlation coefficient of the proposed dual port UWB MIMO antenna is 60% better than the antennas reported in literature.
本文提出了一种具有高隔离度和低相关性的超宽带(UWB)多输入多输出(MIMO)天线,它能够拒绝 IEEE 802.11ac 通信(5.1-5.95 GHz)。为了获得高隔离度,天线元件彼此正交。在单极子上蚀刻了一个 T 形槽,以改善宽带特性并提高隔离度。所提议的天线频率范围为 3.1 至 8.6 千兆赫,-10 分贝,带宽为 5.5 千兆赫。获得的分数带宽为 94%。隔离度大于 17 dB。拟议的双端口 UWB MIMO 天线的包络相关系数比文献报道的天线高 60%。
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引用次数: 0
Extenuating web vulnerability with a detection and protection mechanism for a secure web access 通过检测和保护机制减轻web漏洞,实现安全的web访问
K. Vijayalakshmi, A. Leema
Web Application Security is a serious issue like network security and it cannot be neglected. In the last few decades the world have seen an unprecedented period of technological growth and information access. Unfortunately, along with the technological growth the threats have also increased and the awareness and readiness to deal with them have not kept pace. According to the latest revision of OWASP on July 15, 2016, the top most three web attacks are Injection, Broken authentication and session management, XSS Attacks i.e., Cross-site scripting attacks. Cross-site scripting attacks are a leading online threat. The aim of this attack is to exploit vulnerabilities in the websites which the victim visits. By compromising legitimate websites with malicious content that can capture keystrokes and record user's login information and password. If the login information and password are captured, then the personal data could be compromised. Cross-Site Scripting is the most common attack that allows the attacker to insert a malevolent code in a web page which is then used to affect the visitors of the browser and then the inserted code steals the sensitive information automatically and embezzles the delicate information. In order to prevent the XSS attack, many solutions have been suggested and most of them used are the filters that cleans the malicious input. But many of these filters do not provide prevention to the emerging attacks. Inspired by this attack, the paper proposes and implements an approach based on Extenuating Web Vulnerability with a detection and protection mechanism for a secure web access. This defending mechanism is an effective solution for extenuating web vulnerability for a secure web access.
Web应用程序安全与网络安全一样,是一个不容忽视的严重问题。在过去的几十年里,世界经历了一个前所未有的技术发展和信息获取的时期。不幸的是,随着技术的发展,威胁也在增加,而应对威胁的意识和准备却没有跟上。根据2016年7月15日OWASP的最新版本,排名前三的web攻击分别是注入攻击、破坏身份验证和会话管理攻击、跨站脚本攻击。跨站点脚本攻击是主要的在线威胁。这种攻击的目的是利用受害者访问的网站中的漏洞。通过使用恶意内容破坏合法网站,可以捕获击键并记录用户的登录信息和密码。如果登录信息和密码被捕获,那么个人数据可能会受到损害。跨站脚本攻击是最常见的一种攻击方式,它允许攻击者在网页中插入恶意代码,然后使用该恶意代码影响浏览器的访问者,然后插入的代码自动窃取敏感信息并盗用敏感信息。为了防止XSS攻击,已经提出了许多解决方案,其中大多数使用的是清除恶意输入的过滤器。但是,这些过滤器中的许多都不能对新出现的攻击提供预防。受此攻击的启发,本文提出并实现了一种基于减轻Web漏洞的方法,并为Web访问提供了检测和保护机制。该防御机制是减轻web漏洞,实现web安全访问的有效解决方案。
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引用次数: 7
Conversion of speech to Braille: Interaction device for visual and hearing impaired 语音到盲文的转换:视觉和听觉受损的交互装置
V. A. Devi
This research paper describes the implementation of a prototype device for both Visual and Hearing impaired persons get information from Speech converting to Braille output. For this interaction device HM2007 IC is used. The input is by receiving the speech signal and to recognize the digits. Once the spoken digit has been recognized, the DSP processer will send the corresponding ASCII code to the PIC with necessary encoded information. The output of this system is a Braille Display. The PIC microcontroller takes the encoded input from the DSP, decodes it and sends the appropriate recognized Braille cell trough the Solenoid Driver. The entire system is implemented with receiving digits of the Tamil Thirukural as speech signal and the output of the digits is tested with the Tamil Thirukural embossing every letter with delay time.
本文介绍了一种用于视觉和听觉障碍人士将语音信息转换为盲文输出的原型装置的实现。本交互装置采用HM2007集成电路。输入是通过接收语音信号和识别数字来实现的。一旦语音数字被识别,DSP处理器将发送相应的ASCII码到PIC与必要的编码信息。该系统的输出是一个盲文显示器。PIC微控制器从DSP获取编码输入,对其进行解码,并通过螺线管驱动器发送适当的可识别盲文单元。整个系统以泰米尔语Thirukural的接收数字作为语音信号来实现,并对输出的数字进行测试,泰米尔语Thirukural对每个字母进行延迟时间的压印。
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引用次数: 10
FLANN: Fast approximate nearest neighbour search algorithm for elucidating human-wildlife conflicts in forest areas FLANN:快速近似最近邻搜索算法用于阐明森林地区人类与野生动物的冲突
D. Suju, Hancy Jose
Elephant accidents have been an increasing phenomenon in recent years. To mitigate these casualties, we propose a system Flann Based Matcher and FLANN (Fast Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Library) using image processing to monitor the path of elephant movements. This involves the following functionalities 1. Monitoring elephant movement over the track 2. Alerting the nearby railway station, the locomotive pilot and the forest range officer if any such movement is detected Monitoring involves elephant detection using image processing by applying the techniques of background subtraction and foreground enhancement. The result shows significant improvement in detecting and preventing elephant accidents compared to the existing system (without FLANN).
近年来,大象事故越来越多。为了减轻这些伤亡,我们提出了一个基于Flann的Matcher和Flann(快速近似最近邻搜索库)系统,利用图像处理来监测大象的运动路径。这包括以下功能1。监测2号轨道上大象的活动。如果检测到大象的移动,向附近的火车站、机车驾驶员和森林范围官员发出警报。监测包括使用图像处理技术,通过应用背景减法和前景增强技术来检测大象。结果表明,与现有系统(没有FLANN)相比,该系统在检测和预防大象事故方面有了显着提高。
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引用次数: 20
Enhancement of interpolation mechanism in large and scalable images 在大型和可扩展图像的插值机制的增强
A. Ramesh, A. Karpagam, M. Manikandan
This paper focus on enhancement of interpolation mechanism. Reconstruction of the high-resolutionimage is proposed using interpolation method for large and scalable Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). Image interpolation techniques are implemented in SAR imaging for enhancing Region of Interest. Block Region of Interest (B-ROI) technique is proposed for huge and adaptable image reproduction and it gives a successful standard to dividing, which portions the yield image into block in view of the ROI in the source image. Interpolation based on block region of interest reduces the computational complexity and the simulation results show that the interpolation quality is highly related to its inherent complexity. This paper is aimed to produce ROI image region without blur. Validation of interpolation techniques is observed through various parameter obtained from experimental simulation results on MATLAB.
本文重点研究了插补机制的改进。针对大型可扩展合成孔径雷达(SAR),提出了利用插值方法重建高分辨率图像的方法。为了增强感兴趣区域,在SAR成像中实现了图像插值技术。针对大规模、适应性强的图像再现问题,提出了一种基于感兴趣区域的分块方法,并给出了一种成功的分割标准,即根据源图像的感兴趣区域将生成图像分割成块。基于感兴趣块区域的插值降低了计算复杂度,仿真结果表明,插值质量与其固有复杂度高度相关。本文旨在产生无模糊的感兴趣区域图像。通过MATLAB上的实验仿真结果得到的各种参数,观察插值技术的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Medical image processing to detect breast cancer — A cognitive-based investigation 医学图像处理检测乳腺癌-一项基于认知的研究
D. Saranyaraj, M. Manikandan
This paper expounds the cognitive Image processing techniques involved in medical images. There are several varieties of proliferative cancer that are being well-known by means of the researchers, which has now hit the tally to a hundred. Each and every cancer is unique of its sort to be famous alongside the signs. This paper specializes in the more than a few image processing algorithms involved in diagnosing the breast melanoma which is perilous cancer prompted in Women worldwide. The statistics for this gain knowledge of is taken from the International agency of research on cancer-World Health Organization and American cancer society. The benchmark of the present and prior study is shown to enhance the long run findings.
本文阐述了医学图像中涉及到的认知图像处理技术。通过研究人员的研究,有几种类型的增殖性癌症已经为人所知,目前已经达到了100种。每一种癌症都是独一无二的,与这些标志一样出名。本文专门研究了乳腺癌黑色素瘤诊断中涉及的几种图像处理算法,这是一种全球性的危险癌症。这方面的统计数据来自国际癌症研究机构——世界卫生组织和美国癌症协会。本研究和先前研究的基准被证明可以增强长期研究结果。
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引用次数: 3
Vision based feature diagnosis for automobile instrument cluster using machine learning 基于视觉的汽车仪表盘特征诊断
M. Deepan Raj, V. S. Kumar
This papers deals with an advanced and effective approach for testing system, by utilizing the hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) with the vision based machine learning technique to make end to end automation in the feature diagnosis and validation of automotive instrument clusters. Recently, numerous HIL systems are in practice for simulating the vehicle networks in real time, by providing necessary signals based on the test cases. There are many approaches to tap the signal from the instrument cluster before it gets displayed, and based on the test case the signal that is captured will be compared with the expected value. The current approaches deal only at the software level and fails in identifying the faults in the end display unit of cluster. The proposed method uses vision based machine learning system to monitor the cluster visually thereby identifying faults in cluster at the end product level. This approach greatly eases the task of testing for more number of units by making onerous repeated test without any human intervention, as the current testing method needs human approval for each and every test case which is tedious task to do.
本文研究了一种先进而有效的测试系统方法,即利用硬件在环(HIL)和基于视觉的机器学习技术,实现汽车仪表盘特征诊断和验证的端到端自动化。最近,许多HIL系统都在实践中实时模拟车辆网络,并根据测试用例提供必要的信号。在显示信号之前,有许多方法可以从仪表盘中提取信号,并且根据测试用例,将捕获的信号与期望值进行比较。目前的方法只处理软件层面的故障,无法识别集群终端显示单元的故障。该方法利用基于视觉的机器学习系统对聚类进行视觉监控,从而在最终产品层面识别聚类中的故障。这种方法通过进行繁重的重复测试而无需任何人工干预,从而大大简化了测试更多单元的任务,因为当前的测试方法需要对每个测试用例进行人工批准,这是一项繁琐的任务。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2017 Fourth International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Networking (ICSCN)
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