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The evolution of artificial intelligence: problems and prospects of rational cognition 人工智能的进化:理性认知的问题与前景
Pub Date : 2024-03-16 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v5i00.29
Petro Rybalko
Objective: This article undertakes a comprehensive exploration of the constructivist paradigm in artificial intelligence (AI) development, aiming to uncover how constructivist perspectives shape our understanding of AI. It delves into the evolution of AI thought, emphasizing the significance of constructivist epistemology in comprehending AI's philosophical and cognitive dimensions. Method: The study employs a variety of philosophical methodologies, including historical-philosophical analysis, comparative analysis of philosophical teachings, and a system-structural dialectical approach. These methods facilitate an in-depth examination of AI's conceptual intricacies within a constructivist framework, focusing on the relationship between artificial and natural intelligence and the epistemological implications of AI. Results: The investigation reveals that the main challenge in AI research is the absence of clear problem-solving rules, highlighting the current limitations of human self-knowledge in logical and emotional intelligence. It showcases AI's vast capabilities, from extensive knowledge bases to real-time processing, and emphasizes AI's role in enhancing human cognitive processes. Conclusions: Artificial intelligence, as a construct of human intellect, mirrors the capacity for design and creativity inherent in human thought. The study underscores AI's foundational role in the epistemology of science and technology, advocating for a holistic understanding of the human brain as a dynamic system to further our grasp of AI and its cognitive potential.
目的:本文全面探讨了人工智能(AI)发展中的建构主义范式,旨在揭示建构主义观点如何塑造我们对人工智能的理解。文章深入探讨了人工智能思想的演变,强调了建构主义认识论在理解人工智能的哲学和认知维度方面的重要意义。研究方法:本研究采用了多种哲学方法论,包括历史哲学分析、哲学教义比较分析和系统结构辩证法。这些方法有助于在建构主义框架内深入研究人工智能错综复杂的概念,重点关注人工智能与自然智能之间的关系以及人工智能的认识论意义。研究结果:调查显示,人工智能研究面临的主要挑战是缺乏明确的问题解决规则,凸显了当前人类在逻辑智能和情感智能方面自我认知的局限性。它展示了人工智能从广泛的知识库到实时处理的巨大能力,并强调了人工智能在增强人类认知过程中的作用。结论:人工智能作为人类智力的一种构造,反映了人类思维固有的设计和创造能力。本研究强调了人工智能在科学技术认识论中的基础性作用,主张将人脑作为一个动态系统进行整体理解,以进一步掌握人工智能及其认知潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Dimensions of Legal And Moral Use of Artificial Intelligence In Education 人工智能在教育领域应用的法律和道德维度
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v5i00.25
Tеtiana Kronivets, Olena Yakovenko, Ye Tymoshenko, Mykhailo Ilnytskyi
The purpose of the research is to critically analyze the legal aspects of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of education, as well as to study the role of chatbots and the Chat GPT model, plagiarism issues, educational modeling and the impact of AI on the labor market. To achieve this goal, various research methods are used, including the analysis of current legal norms and international legislation that relate to the use of AI in education. The study also includes an analysis of intellectual property issues, data privacy, ethical standards and liability. The results of the study highlight the problem of plagiarism in chat rooms and emphasize the importance of careful use of information to ensure academic integrity. Despite the possible misuse of AI by students, such as chatbots and GPT models, for plagiarism, these technologies can also facilitate plagiarism detection. The research also examines the use of machine learning and data analytics to create personalized learning experiences, improve learning effectiveness, and retain knowledge. The overall conclusion is that the integration of artificial intelligence in education has the potential to improve the quality and accessibility of education, but this requires a sound legal framework. The article also evaluates the effectiveness of various AI tools, including chatbots that provide information on demand and Chat GPT, useful for processing textual materials. The paper also examines the role of learning simulation in personalizing education, using AI to analyze performance data, and tailoring individual learning pathways.
本研究的目的是批判性地分析教育领域使用人工智能(AI)的法律问题,以及研究聊天机器人和聊天 GPT 模型的作用、抄袭问题、教育建模和人工智能对劳动力市场的影响。为实现这一目标,我们采用了多种研究方法,包括分析与教育领域使用人工智能相关的现行法律规范和国际立法。研究还包括对知识产权问题、数据隐私、道德标准和责任的分析。研究结果强调了聊天室中的抄袭问题,并强调了谨慎使用信息以确保学术诚信的重要性。尽管聊天机器人和 GPT 模型等人工智能可能被学生滥用于抄袭,但这些技术也能促进抄袭检测。研究还探讨了如何利用机器学习和数据分析来创建个性化学习体验、提高学习效率和保留知识。总体结论是,将人工智能融入教育有可能提高教育质量和可获得性,但这需要一个健全的法律框架。文章还评估了各种人工智能工具的有效性,包括按需提供信息的聊天机器人和有助于处理文本材料的聊天 GPT。文章还探讨了学习模拟在个性化教育、利用人工智能分析成绩数据和定制个人学习路径方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Role and Impact of Artificial Intelligence In Modern Education: Analysis of Problems and Prospects 人工智能在现代教育中的作用和影响:问题与前景分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v5i00.26
Svitlana Iasechko, M. Iasechko
The main hypothesis of the study is that the use of elements of artificial intelligence can have a positive effect on the quality of the educational process in higher education institutions, provided that three main conditions are met: access to the necessary data, training of future teachers to work with artificial intelligence and the creation of a special educational course. Within this study, the following tasks were set: to analyze scientific and methodological research aimed at studying the current state, prospects and possibilities of using artificial intelligence in the training of future teachers of professional education; to analyze how intelligent expert systems are distributed in the educational field; consider the necessary pedagogical conditions for the successful implementation and use of a system with elements of artificial intelligence in the educational process of higher educational institutions.
本研究的主要假设是,在满足以下三个主要条件的情况下,人工智能要素的使用可以对高等教育机构的教育过程质量产生积极影响:获取必要的数据、对未来教师进行人工智能工作培训以及开设专门的教育课程。在这项研究中,设定了以下任务:分析旨在研究在未来职业教育教师培训中使用人工智能的现状、前景和可能性的科学和方法论研究;分析智能专家系统在教育领域的分布情况;考虑在高等教育机构的教育过程中成功实施和使用具有人工智能元素的系统的必要教学条件。
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引用次数: 0
Dimensions of Legal And Moral Use of Artificial Intelligence In Education 人工智能在教育领域应用的法律和道德维度
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v5i00.25
Tеtiana Kronivets, Olena Yakovenko, Ye Tymoshenko, Mykhailo Ilnytskyi
The purpose of the research is to critically analyze the legal aspects of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of education, as well as to study the role of chatbots and the Chat GPT model, plagiarism issues, educational modeling and the impact of AI on the labor market. To achieve this goal, various research methods are used, including the analysis of current legal norms and international legislation that relate to the use of AI in education. The study also includes an analysis of intellectual property issues, data privacy, ethical standards and liability. The results of the study highlight the problem of plagiarism in chat rooms and emphasize the importance of careful use of information to ensure academic integrity. Despite the possible misuse of AI by students, such as chatbots and GPT models, for plagiarism, these technologies can also facilitate plagiarism detection. The research also examines the use of machine learning and data analytics to create personalized learning experiences, improve learning effectiveness, and retain knowledge. The overall conclusion is that the integration of artificial intelligence in education has the potential to improve the quality and accessibility of education, but this requires a sound legal framework. The article also evaluates the effectiveness of various AI tools, including chatbots that provide information on demand and Chat GPT, useful for processing textual materials. The paper also examines the role of learning simulation in personalizing education, using AI to analyze performance data, and tailoring individual learning pathways.
本研究的目的是批判性地分析教育领域使用人工智能(AI)的法律问题,以及研究聊天机器人和聊天 GPT 模型的作用、抄袭问题、教育建模和人工智能对劳动力市场的影响。为实现这一目标,我们采用了多种研究方法,包括分析与教育领域使用人工智能相关的现行法律规范和国际立法。研究还包括对知识产权问题、数据隐私、道德标准和责任的分析。研究结果强调了聊天室中的抄袭问题,并强调了谨慎使用信息以确保学术诚信的重要性。尽管聊天机器人和 GPT 模型等人工智能可能被学生滥用于抄袭,但这些技术也能促进抄袭检测。研究还探讨了如何利用机器学习和数据分析来创建个性化学习体验、提高学习效率和保留知识。总体结论是,将人工智能融入教育有可能提高教育质量和可获得性,但这需要一个健全的法律框架。文章还评估了各种人工智能工具的有效性,包括按需提供信息的聊天机器人和有助于处理文本材料的聊天 GPT。文章还探讨了学习模拟在个性化教育、利用人工智能分析成绩数据和定制个人学习路径方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Role and Impact of Artificial Intelligence In Modern Education: Analysis of Problems and Prospects 人工智能在现代教育中的作用和影响:问题与前景分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v5i00.26
Svitlana Iasechko, M. Iasechko
The main hypothesis of the study is that the use of elements of artificial intelligence can have a positive effect on the quality of the educational process in higher education institutions, provided that three main conditions are met: access to the necessary data, training of future teachers to work with artificial intelligence and the creation of a special educational course. Within this study, the following tasks were set: to analyze scientific and methodological research aimed at studying the current state, prospects and possibilities of using artificial intelligence in the training of future teachers of professional education; to analyze how intelligent expert systems are distributed in the educational field; consider the necessary pedagogical conditions for the successful implementation and use of a system with elements of artificial intelligence in the educational process of higher educational institutions.
本研究的主要假设是,在满足以下三个主要条件的情况下,人工智能要素的使用可以对高等教育机构的教育过程质量产生积极影响:获取必要的数据、对未来教师进行人工智能工作培训以及开设专门的教育课程。在这项研究中,设定了以下任务:分析旨在研究在未来职业教育教师培训中使用人工智能的现状、前景和可能性的科学和方法论研究;分析智能专家系统在教育领域的分布情况;考虑在高等教育机构的教育过程中成功实施和使用具有人工智能元素的系统的必要教学条件。
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引用次数: 0
The Transformative Power of AI: Projected Impacts on the Global Economy by 2030 人工智能的变革力量:预计到2030年对全球经济的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v4i00.20
Anita Banerjee, Smeeta Kabadi, Dostonbek Karimov
Objective: The primary focus of this document is to delve into the role and influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the global economy. The study aims to elucidate the potential economic ramifications, both positive and negative, that AI technologies might bring. Conclusions: Preliminary insights suggest that artificial intelligence has the potential to significantly boost the global economy. For instance, AI could potentially add up to 16%, approximately $13 trillion, to the global economy by 2030. Furthermore, AI's influence could elevate the global GDP by up to 26%. It is also highlighted that in the upcoming years, at least 70% of companies worldwide will integrate AI in some form or another. Practical Implications: The rapid adoption of AI technologies will undeniably have profound implications on businesses and economies. Companies that leverage AI stand to gain competitive advantages in their respective domains. Additionally, as more businesses adopt AI, there will be a heightened demand for AI expertise, potentially leading to job creation in specific sectors while possibly leading to job redundancies in others.
目的:本文件的主要重点是深入研究人工智能(AI)对全球经济的作用和影响。这项研究旨在阐明人工智能技术可能带来的潜在经济影响,包括积极和消极的影响。结论:初步的见解表明,人工智能具有显著促进全球经济发展的潜力。例如,到2030年,人工智能可能会为全球经济增加16%,约13万亿美元。此外,人工智能的影响可以将全球GDP提高26%。报告还强调,在未来几年,全球至少有70%的公司将以某种形式整合人工智能。实际影响:不可否认,人工智能技术的迅速采用将对商业和经济产生深远的影响。利用人工智能的公司将在各自的领域获得竞争优势。此外,随着越来越多的企业采用人工智能,对人工智能专业知识的需求将会增加,这可能会在特定行业创造就业机会,同时可能导致其他行业的裁员。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence in education: What are the opportunities and challenges? 教育中的人工智能:机遇和挑战是什么?
Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v5i00.18
Altieres de Oliveira Silva, Diego dos Santos Janes
Objective:The paper aims to explore the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools in the educational sector. It underscores the urgent need for establishing proper regulations and checks to ensure the ethical and effective use of these tools. Method: The insights are based on a think piece authored by UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Education, Stefania Giannini. Data was collected through a global survey involving over 450 educational institutions, including schools and universities. Results: A mere 10% of the institutions surveyed have formulated policies or guidelines concerning the deployment of generative AI. The scrutiny for validating textbooks is found to be more stringent than the introduction of generative AI tools in educational settings. Criteria for textbook evaluations encompass content accuracy, relevance to teaching, age suitability, cultural and social appropriateness, and protection against biases. Conclusions: The paper suggests that educational institutions should not be solely dependent on AI corporate entities for setting regulations. While education continues to be a profoundly human endeavor, the surge of digital tools during the COVID-19 crisis underscored the academic and societal challenges students encounter in the absence of human touch. There's a risk that generative AI might diminish the significance of educators and pave the way for increased automation in the educational domain. Addressing the prevailing challenges in education necessitates investments in both schools and educators, rather than just technology. Practical Implications: It's imperative for education ministries to join forces with other regulatory bodies, particularly those overseeing technological advancements, to assess and approve AI tools. UNESCO is at the forefront of global dialogues with stakeholders and is in the process of framing policy guidelines on the use of generative AI in education. UNESCO's 'Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence', released in November 2021, accentuates the principles of safety, inclusivity, diversity, transparency, and excellence.
目的:本文旨在探讨人工智能(AI)工具在教育领域的整合。它强调迫切需要建立适当的法规和检查,以确保道德和有效地使用这些工具。方法:这些见解基于教科文组织主管教育的助理总干事斯蒂法尼亚·贾尼尼(Stefania Giannini)撰写的一篇思想文章。数据是通过一项涉及450多所教育机构(包括学校和大学)的全球调查收集的。结果:只有10%的受访机构制定了有关部署生成式人工智能的政策或指导方针。人们发现,对教科书验证的审查比在教育环境中引入生成式人工智能工具更为严格。评估教科书的标准包括内容的准确性、与教学的相关性、年龄的适宜性、文化和社会的适宜性以及对偏见的保护。结论:本文建议教育机构不应完全依赖人工智能公司实体来制定法规。虽然教育仍然是一项深刻的人类事业,但在2019冠状病毒病危机期间,数字工具的激增凸显了学生在缺乏人性化的情况下所面临的学术和社会挑战。有一种风险是,生成式人工智能可能会削弱教育工作者的重要性,并为教育领域的自动化程度提高铺平道路。解决当前教育领域的挑战需要对学校和教育工作者进行投资,而不仅仅是对技术进行投资。实际影响:教育部必须与其他监管机构,特别是那些监督技术进步的机构联合起来,评估和批准人工智能工具。教科文组织站在与利益攸关方进行全球对话的最前沿,正在制定关于在教育中使用生成式人工智能的政策准则。教科文组织于2021年11月发布的《关于人工智能伦理的建议》强调了安全、包容、多样性、透明和卓越的原则。
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引用次数: 0
AS CAPACIDADES DINÂMICAS E O SUCESSO DAS EMPRESAS EDTECH NO MERCADO DE STARTUPS 教育科技公司在创业市场的动态能力和成功
Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v4i00.16
Rosemeire Silva, M. Noronha, Diandra Maynne Juliano Ferraro
As edtechs são modelos de negócios escaláveis desenvolvidos com o objetivo de criar produtos e serviços educacionais com base tecnológica. Os interessados por edtechs são investidores e empreendedores que objetivam criar modelos inovadores de aprendizagem com tecnologia para alavancar e agilizar o ensino no mercado. Considerando o grande desafio de sobrevivência e sucesso deste segmento, esta pesquisa teve por objetivo avaliar se fatores como tempo de existência, investimentos, funcionários e localização podem ser elementos facilitadores para promover o sucesso das edtechs e se elas contribuem para ampliar as capacidades dinâmicas. A pesquisa traz como lente teórica as capacidades dinâmicas e de sucesso para representar o fenômeno e o percurso metodológico do estudo contou com análise de variância (ANOVA) e uma análise descritiva dos dados. Para dar robustez à pesquisa, além da extração dos dados na plataforma Crunchbase que compreende informações comerciais e financeiras de empresas, a literatura também foi explorada utilizando a base de dados Scopus para mapear o interesse dos pesquisadores. As análises estatísticas reforçam a teoria e apresentam evidências que a base de dados Crunchbase pode concentrar informações relevantes para medir o sucesso das edtechs, reforçar a decisão de investidores e apoiar o campo da ciência com a atualização dos dados de fundação de edtechs.
edtechs是一种可扩展的商业模式,旨在创建基于技术的教育产品和服务。对edtechs感兴趣的是投资者和企业家,他们的目标是用技术创造创新的学习模式,以利用和加速市场上的教学。考虑到这一领域生存和成功的巨大挑战,本研究旨在评估诸如存在时间、投资、员工和地点等因素是否可以促进教育技术的成功,以及它们是否有助于扩大动态能力。本研究的理论视角是动态和成功的能力来代表这一现象,研究方法包括方差分析(ANOVA)和描述性数据分析。为了加强研究,除了在Crunchbase平台上提取数据(包括公司的商业和财务信息)外,还利用Scopus数据库对文献进行了探索,以绘制研究人员的兴趣。统计分析强化了这一理论,并提供了证据,表明Crunchbase数据库可以集中相关信息来衡量教育技术的成功,加强投资者的决策,并通过更新教育技术基础数据来支持科学领域。
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引用次数: 3
The Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Education: Opportunities and Challenges 人工智能在教育中的整合:机遇与挑战
Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v4i00.15
Rania Lampou
Objective: To explore the current and potential role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the educational sector, addressing its benefits and potential challenges. Method: A comprehensive review of the existing literature and applications of AI in various fields, with a specific focus on its implications for education. Results: AI has seamlessly integrated into various aspects of our daily lives, from automated systems in vehicles to personalized online advertisements. In the realm of education, AI promises to enhance the teaching and learning experience. It aims to supplement, not replace, educators by making the learning process more engaging and efficient. AI systems can provide feedback on student performance, highlighting areas of improvement, and ensuring inclusivity for students with special needs or language barriers. Additionally, AI can automate many administrative tasks, allowing educators more time for lesson planning and instructional improvement. Conclusions: While AI presents numerous advantages for the educational sector, its integration should be approached with caution. Both educators and students need preparation for this technological shift to maximize its benefits and mitigate potential challenges. Implications: The onus is on governments, educational institutions, and related organizations to facilitate the smooth integration of AI in education. Proper training and awareness are essential to ensure that AI is utilized responsibly and effectively in educational settings.
目的:探讨人工智能(AI)在教育领域的当前和潜在作用,解决其好处和潜在挑战。方法:全面回顾现有文献和人工智能在各个领域的应用,特别关注其对教育的影响。结果:人工智能已经无缝地融入了我们日常生活的各个方面,从车辆的自动化系统到个性化的在线广告。在教育领域,人工智能有望提升教学和学习体验。它的目的是补充,而不是取代,通过使学习过程更有吸引力和效率。人工智能系统可以对学生的表现提供反馈,突出改进的领域,并确保有特殊需求或语言障碍的学生的包容性。此外,人工智能可以自动执行许多管理任务,使教育工作者有更多的时间来规划课程和改进教学。结论:虽然人工智能为教育部门带来了许多优势,但应该谨慎对待其整合。教育工作者和学生都需要为这种技术转变做好准备,以最大限度地发挥其效益并减轻潜在的挑战。启示:促进人工智能在教育中的顺利整合是政府、教育机构和相关组织的责任。适当的培训和意识对于确保人工智能在教育环境中得到负责任和有效的利用至关重要。
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引用次数: 2
Revolutionizing Recruitment: The Synergy of Artificial Intelligence and Human Resources 变革招聘:人工智能与人力资源的协同作用
Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.37497/rev.artif.intell.educ.v4i00.13
V. Iyer
Objective: To critically assess the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the recruitment process within the Human Resources (HR) sector, pinpointing its potentialities and challenges. Method: A comparative approach was employed to contrast traditional recruitment strategies with AI-enhanced techniques. The analysis centered on the inherent advantages and challenges of AI adoption in recruitment. Results: The benefits of AI in recruitment significantly outweigh its limitations. The research indicates a trend of broad endorsement of AI in the corporate realm, with AI systems adeptly: a) cataloging behavioral patterns, b) determining job fit based on disposition, c) synchronizing these with job specifications, d) interfacing with enterprises, e) facilitating virtual interviews, and f) engendering synergistic outcomes. Conclusions: AI, reflecting its foundational ethos, holds the potential to produce both commendable and adverse effects in recruitment. The self-evolving capability of AI necessitates continuous oversight to circumvent governance challenges. Practical Implications: Responsible adoption of AI in HR can optimize recruitment processes, rendering them more efficient and precise. However, it is imperative to strike a harmonious balance between artificial and human intelligence to ensure ethical and efficacious deployment, minimizing risks and maximizing benefits.
目的:批判性地评估人工智能(AI)对人力资源(HR)部门招聘流程的影响,明确其潜力和挑战。方法:采用比较方法对传统招聘策略与人工智能增强技术进行对比。分析集中在人工智能在招聘中的固有优势和挑战。结果:人工智能在招聘中的优势明显大于其局限性。研究表明,人工智能在企业领域得到了广泛认可,人工智能系统熟练地:a)对行为模式进行分类,b)根据性格确定工作适合度,c)将这些与工作规范同步,d)与企业对接,e)促进虚拟面试,f)产生协同结果。结论:人工智能,反映了它的基本精神,有可能在招聘中产生值得赞扬和不利的影响。人工智能的自我进化能力需要持续的监督来规避治理挑战。实际意义:在人力资源中负责任地采用人工智能可以优化招聘流程,使其更加高效和精确。然而,必须在人工智能和人类智能之间取得和谐的平衡,以确保伦理和有效的部署,最大限度地降低风险和最大限度地提高效益。
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引用次数: 2
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Review of Artificial Intelligence in Education
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