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2022 2nd International Conference on Technological Advancements in Computational Sciences (ICTACS)最新文献

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Sentiment Analysis and Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network Architecture 基于卷积神经网络架构的情感分析与分类
S. Dhanalakshmi, P. K. Rao, A. Reddy, Koteswaramma Dodda, K. Priya, Muniyandy Elangovan
Nowadays, many companies sell their products and services on social media; they can get ideas directly from the end-users on these social media. Manually reading each text is time-consuming, so by analyzing the emotions of all the text, companies can roughly know how many positive or negative users there are on a particular topic. It also helps estimate the effect of organizations' social promoting systems by distinguishing the public view of an item or item-related occasion. A large portion of the exploration done as such far centers around getting profound properties by examining the syntactic and dress properties of plainly communicated words, outlines, and other extraordinary images. Propose a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to deal with opinion investigation of item surveys utilizing profound learning. Dissimilar to conventional DL methods, profound learning models don't depend on highlight extraction. These highlights are advanced straightforwardly during the preparation series. The fundamental thought of this assignment is to use convolutional brain organizations to prepare and arrange feeling classes in item surveys. It can utilize this CNN model to foresee the opinion of audits of new items.
如今,许多公司在社交媒体上销售他们的产品和服务;他们可以在这些社交媒体上直接从最终用户那里获得想法。手动阅读每一个文本是很耗时的,所以通过分析所有文本的情绪,公司可以大致知道在一个特定的话题上有多少积极或消极的用户。它还有助于通过区分一个项目或项目相关场合的公众观点来估计组织的社会促进系统的效果。到目前为止,大部分的探索都是围绕着通过检查简单交流的单词、轮廓和其他非凡的图像的句法和服装特性来获得深刻的特性。提出一种卷积神经网络(CNN),利用深度学习处理项目调查中的意见调查。与传统的深度学习方法不同,深度学习模型不依赖于高光提取。这些亮点是在准备系列中直接推进的。这项作业的基本思想是使用卷积脑组织来准备和安排项目调查中的感觉类。它可以利用这个CNN模型来预测新项目的审计意见。
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引用次数: 0
Time Administration of Virtual File System Operations 虚拟文件系统操作的时间管理
Saloni Parekh, A. Deshpande, N. Prasanth
A file system is a collection of rules that govern how files are labelled, maintained, and accessed from a storage medium. Initially, there were a lot of different file systems within different servers and machines. Various file operations are allowed only between the files present in the same operating systems. When we have files in different operating systems these operations cannot be performed as the file system does not allow it. The virtual file system becomes an abstract overlay over a more tangible file system, which allows heterogeneous file transfer among different Operating Systems. Although the features offered by both the File Systems are similar, the Virtual File System provides us with an environment, wherein the Files can be accessed by any Operating System type and File System type. This paper focuses on comparing the time it takes to complete the different file operations like creating, reading, writing, deleting a file, etc. using the VFS and a traditional FS. We believe this study would help in better understanding the benefits of using a VFS.
文件系统是一组规则的集合,这些规则控制着文件如何被标记、维护和从存储介质访问。最初,在不同的服务器和机器中有许多不同的文件系统。不同的文件操作只允许在相同操作系统中的文件之间进行。当我们在不同的操作系统中有文件时,由于文件系统不允许,这些操作无法执行。虚拟文件系统成为一个抽象的覆盖在一个更有形的文件系统上,它允许在不同的操作系统之间进行异构文件传输。尽管这两种文件系统提供的特性是相似的,但是虚拟文件系统为我们提供了一个环境,在这个环境中,文件可以被任何操作系统类型和文件系统类型访问。本文重点比较了使用VFS和传统FS完成不同文件操作(如创建、读取、写入、删除文件等)所需的时间。我们相信这项研究将有助于更好地理解使用VFS的好处。
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引用次数: 0
Energy Optimization in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络中的能量优化
A. Chaturvedi, T. V. Kumar, A. Srivastava, Surendra Kumar Shukla, Shubhranshu Vikram Singh, Anjum Parvez
Data collection from sensitive places must be done remotely due to laborious communication protocols. In this paper, the deployment of wireless sensor networks is investigated on the battlefield in terms of specific parameters such as node power, latency, and network survival. It investigates the simulated environment at three different levels while using a network simulator. Continuous data gathering and significant power consumption are necessary during the early deployment phase of wireless sensor networks. The wiring stage is then where power usage is highlighted. The transmit phase is when delay estimation is lastly carried out.
由于费力的通信协议,从敏感地点收集数据必须远程完成。本文从节点功率、时延、网络生存等具体参数出发,对无线传感器网络在战场上的部署进行了研究。在使用网络模拟器时,从三个不同的层次研究了模拟环境。在无线传感器网络的早期部署阶段,持续的数据收集和大量的功耗是必要的。然后,布线阶段是突出显示电力使用的地方。传输阶段是最后进行时延估计的阶段。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid Framework for Sentiment Analysis Using ConvBiLSTM and BERT 基于ConvBiLSTM和BERT的情感分析混合框架
Abhishek Bhola, S. Athithan, Shashank Singh, S. Mittal, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Jagjit Singh Dhatterwal
Sentiment analysis is specifically a text mining technique that utilizes natural language processing to computerize the process of analyzing text that aims to determine the sentiment expressed. The fundamental purpose of sentiment analysis is to get valuable insights that lead to all-around development in specific domains. The fantastic applications of sentimental analysis include monitoring social media, management of customer support, and customer reviews research. One of the major pitfalls in sentiment analysis is word ambiguity. To overcome this drawback, a proposed hybrid framework presented in this work is capable of dealing with such ambiguity issues. The considered evaluation parameters are accuracy, F1 score and time taken. The proposed hybrid framework utilizes Convolutional Bi-directional Long short-term memory network (ConvBiLSTM) with Bidirectional Encoder representations from Transformer (BERT) tokeniser on the given dataset and outperform other methodologies with 95.10% accuracy.
情感分析是一种文本挖掘技术,它利用自然语言处理将分析文本的过程计算机化,目的是确定所表达的情感。情感分析的基本目的是获得有价值的见解,从而在特定领域实现全面发展。情感分析的奇妙应用包括监控社交媒体、客户支持管理和客户评论研究。情感分析的一个主要缺陷是词语歧义。为了克服这一缺点,本文提出的混合框架能够处理这种模糊性问题。考虑的评价参数是准确性、F1分数和耗时。所提出的混合框架利用卷积双向长短期记忆网络(ConvBiLSTM)和来自Transformer (BERT)标记器的双向编码器表示在给定数据集上,并以95.10%的准确率优于其他方法。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Wavelet Decomposition Level for Synthetic ECG Signal Denoising Analysis 基于小波分解的合成心电信号去噪分析
Naga Rajesh A, K. A. Sunitha
An electrocardiogram (ECG)can identify any cardiac activity abnormalities. The electrical signal produced when the heart muscles contract and relax, or the ECG, is contaminated with power line and instrument noise during recording. Wavelet algorithms can be used to denoise the ECG signal. For a successful denoised ECG, it is crucial to adjust the wavelet decomposition level. In this study, wavelet transformation technique is used to simulate noisy synthetic ECGs and denoise them. At each stage of decomposition, the Mean Square Error (MSE) between the clean synthetic ECG and denoised synthetic ECG is computed. According to the examination of MSEs, the level of wavelet decomposition can be optimized to produce an efficient denoised ECG output.
心电图(ECG)可以识别任何心脏活动异常。当心脏肌肉收缩和放松时产生的电信号,即心电图,在记录过程中受到电源线和仪器噪音的污染。小波算法可以对心电信号进行降噪处理。对于成功的心电去噪,小波分解水平的调整至关重要。本研究采用小波变换技术对有噪声的合成心电图进行模拟,并对其进行去噪处理。在分解的每个阶段,计算干净的合成心电和去噪的合成心电之间的均方误差(MSE)。根据最小均方误差的检验,优化小波分解的水平,得到有效的去噪心电输出。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating Textural Changes of Lung in CT Images using GLCM in Comparison with GLRLM GLCM与GLRLM在CT图像中肺组织结构变化的比较研究
B. Jhansi, M. Ramesh, A. Deepak, P. R. Karthikeyan
The aim of this analysis is to identify the textural alterations due to incidence of COVID-19 in lung CT scan images using GLCM matrix in comparison with GLRLM. Materials and Methods: Sample size is calculated using G power analysis and a total of 176 sample sizes are acquired for this novel texture analysis using parameters like effect size (0.3), standard error rate (0.05), maximum rate (0.8) and allocation rate (N2/N1=1). For this analysis the required CT images are collected from Github. For group 1 a total of 94 sample images are taken and for group 2 a total of 82 sample images are taken. For analyzing the textural alterations of CT scan lung images, comparison between Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and Gray Level Run Length Matrix (GLRLM) is carried out for this analysis. In the process of evaluation of classifiers 10-fold cross validation is performed. Normal and COVID subjects are classified using Random forest, K-NN, Logistic regression classifiers for better classification. Results and Discussion: Due to incidence of COVID in lunge tissues it is observed that textural alterations are formed in lung CT scan images. From the acquired features values of GLCM and GLRLM it is observed that GLCM is statistically significant than the GLRLM. Contrast, homogeneity and sum of average features are statistically significant (0.0001) in identifying normal and COVID subjects. The mean value of homogeneity for healthy controls is (0.215) and for COVID subjects it is (0.327) such that normal subjects have a gentle surface of the lung and COVID subjects have rough surface and significance value is (p<0.05). GLCM has acquired precision (0.931), F1-score (0.928), Recall (0.929), AUC (0.981), Classification Accuracy (0.929) are obtained using random forest classifiers. From the above values it is observed that COVID subjects have textural variations than the normal subjects. Conclusion: From this analysis it is observed that GLCM provides significantly better classification in differentiating the COVID and normal subjects than GLRLM.
本分析的目的是利用GLCM矩阵与GLRLM比较,确定肺部CT扫描图像中因COVID-19发病率而引起的纹理改变。材料与方法:采用G幂分析计算样本量,采用效应量(0.3)、标准错误率(0.05)、最大错误率(0.8)、分配率(N2/N1=1)等参数,共获得176个样本量。为了进行分析,所需的CT图像是从Github上收集的。第1组共拍摄94张样本图像,第2组共拍摄82张样本图像。为了分析CT扫描肺部图像的纹理变化,对灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)和灰度运行长度矩阵(GLRLM)进行了比较分析。在评估分类器的过程中进行了10次交叉验证。使用随机森林、K-NN和逻辑回归分类器对正常受试者和COVID受试者进行分类,以获得更好的分类效果。结果与讨论:由于COVID在肺部组织中的发病率,我们观察到肺部CT扫描图像形成了纹理改变。从GLCM和GLRLM获得的特征值可以看出,GLCM比GLRLM具有统计学显著性。在识别正常受试者和新冠肺炎受试者时,对比、均匀性和平均特征之和具有统计学意义(0.0001)。健康对照组的均匀性平均值为(0.215),新冠肺炎患者的均匀性平均值为(0.327),正常组肺表面光滑,新冠肺炎患者肺表面粗糙,显著性值为(p<0.05)。使用随机森林分类器得到GLCM的精密度(0.931)、f1得分(0.928)、召回率(0.929)、AUC(0.981)和分类准确率(0.929)。从上述值可以观察到,与正常受试者相比,COVID受试者具有纹理变化。结论:GLCM比GLRLM在区分新冠病毒和正常人方面具有更好的分类效果。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Analysis of the Conductivity of Pure Cadmium Oxide in Comparison with the Doped Cadmium Oxide using a Low Cost Technique 用低成本技术分析纯氧化镉与掺杂氧化镉的导电性能
P. R. Sai, S. Marjorie
This research is a study on the electronic conductivity of Pure and doped Cadmium oxide thin films. The synthesis is carried out using an innovative dip coating technique by introducing Nickel and Cobalt as dopants. The thin films were deposited on the glass substrate using an innovative dip coating technique. The change in resistance of the doped and undoped samples is analyzed for a change in frequency. The sample sizes of Pure and Nickel and Cobalt doped Cadmium oxide thin films were 202 each with the total sample size as 606. This was calculated using the clincalc calculator by keeping the pretest power as 80 % while maintaining the error correction at 0.05. The Cobalt and Nickel dopants cause a reduction in the resistance for a frequency of 5 KHz, the resistance of Pure Cadmium oxide is -120 ohm and is reduced to -211.1 ohm ad - 322.3 ohm for cobalt and Nickel doped Cadmium oxides respectively. It is seen from the various experiments conducted on Cadmium oxide thin films that by adding dopants the resistivity is decreased. The significance of pure Cadmium oxide and doped Cadmium oxide are 0.001 and 1.000 respectively. The p value is taken to be less than 0.05, and the same can be observed from the SPSS results.
本研究是对纯氧化镉薄膜和掺杂氧化镉薄膜的电导率的研究。通过引入镍和钴作为掺杂剂,采用一种创新的浸涂技术进行了合成。薄膜是用一种创新的浸渍涂层技术沉积在玻璃基板上的。分析了掺杂和未掺杂样品的电阻随频率变化的变化。纯镉和镍钴掺杂的氧化镉薄膜的样本量各为202,总样本量为606。这是使用临床计算器计算的,保持预测功率为80%,同时保持误差校正为0.05。在5 KHz频率下,钴和镍的掺杂导致电阻降低,纯镉氧化物的电阻为-120欧姆,钴和镍掺杂的镉氧化物的电阻分别降至-211.1欧姆和- 322.3欧姆。从对氧化镉薄膜进行的各种实验中可以看出,添加掺杂剂可以降低氧化镉薄膜的电阻率。纯氧化镉和掺杂氧化镉的显著性分别为0.001和1.000。取p值小于0.05,从SPSS的结果中也可以观察到p值小于0.05。
{"title":"Performance Analysis of the Conductivity of Pure Cadmium Oxide in Comparison with the Doped Cadmium Oxide using a Low Cost Technique","authors":"P. R. Sai, S. Marjorie","doi":"10.1109/ICTACS56270.2022.9988115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTACS56270.2022.9988115","url":null,"abstract":"This research is a study on the electronic conductivity of Pure and doped Cadmium oxide thin films. The synthesis is carried out using an innovative dip coating technique by introducing Nickel and Cobalt as dopants. The thin films were deposited on the glass substrate using an innovative dip coating technique. The change in resistance of the doped and undoped samples is analyzed for a change in frequency. The sample sizes of Pure and Nickel and Cobalt doped Cadmium oxide thin films were 202 each with the total sample size as 606. This was calculated using the clincalc calculator by keeping the pretest power as 80 % while maintaining the error correction at 0.05. The Cobalt and Nickel dopants cause a reduction in the resistance for a frequency of 5 KHz, the resistance of Pure Cadmium oxide is -120 ohm and is reduced to -211.1 ohm ad - 322.3 ohm for cobalt and Nickel doped Cadmium oxides respectively. It is seen from the various experiments conducted on Cadmium oxide thin films that by adding dopants the resistivity is decreased. The significance of pure Cadmium oxide and doped Cadmium oxide are 0.001 and 1.000 respectively. The p value is taken to be less than 0.05, and the same can be observed from the SPSS results.","PeriodicalId":385163,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Technological Advancements in Computational Sciences (ICTACS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129442529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Web User Profile Generation and Discovery Analysis using LSTM Architecture 基于LSTM架构的Web用户配置文件生成与发现分析
K. Sudhakar, Boussaadi Smail, T. S. Reddy, S. Shitharth, Diwakar Ramanuj Tripathi, M. Fahlevi
In today's technology-driven world, a user profile is a virtual representation of each user, containing various user information such as personal, interest and preference data. These profiles are the result of a user profiling process and are essential to personalizing the service. As the amount of information available on the Internet increases and the number of different users, customization becomes a priority. Due to the large amount of information available on the Internet, referral systems that aim to provide relevant information to users are becoming increasingly important and popular. Various methods, methodologies and algorithms have been proposed in the literature for the user analysis process. Creating automated user profiles is a big challenge in creating adaptive customized applications. In this work proposed the method, Long Short-Term Architecture (LSTM) is User profile is an important issue for both information and service customization. Based on the original information, the user's topic preference and text emotional features into attention information and combines various formats and LSTM (Long Short Term Memory) models to describe and predict the elements of informal community clients. At last, the trial consequences of different gatherings show that the concern-based LSTM model proposed can accomplish improved results than the right now regularly involved strategies in recognizing client character qualities, and the model has great speculation, which implies that it has this capacity.
在当今技术驱动的世界中,用户配置文件是每个用户的虚拟表示,包含各种用户信息,如个人、兴趣和偏好数据。这些概要文件是用户概要过程的结果,对于个性化服务至关重要。随着Internet上可用信息量的增加和不同用户数量的增加,定制成为一个优先事项。由于互联网上有大量的信息,旨在向用户提供相关信息的推荐系统变得越来越重要和流行。文献中提出了用于用户分析过程的各种方法、方法和算法。在创建自适应自定义应用程序时,创建自动化用户配置文件是一个很大的挑战。本文提出了长短期体系结构(LSTM)的方法,即用户配置文件是信息和服务定制的一个重要问题。在原始信息的基础上,将用户的话题偏好和文本情感特征转化为注意信息,并结合多种格式和LSTM(长短期记忆)模型对非正式社区客户的要素进行描述和预测。最后,不同集合的试验结果表明,所提出的基于关注点的LSTM模型在识别客户性格品质方面比现有的常规介入策略取得了更好的效果,并且该模型具有很大的推测性,这表明该模型具有这种能力。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation and Comparison of Current-Voltage Characteristics in Double Gate Nanowire FET using ZrTiO4 and SiO2 as Gate Oxide Materials 以ZrTiO4和SiO2为栅极氧化物材料的双栅纳米线场效应管电流电压特性的仿真与比较
K. R. Reddy, J. C. Robinson Azariah
The aim of the work is to simulate and compare current-voltage characteristics in double gate nanowire field effect transistors (NWFET) made of zirconium titanate (ZrTiO4) and silicon dioxide (SiO2) as gate oxides with thicknesses ranging from 1 nm to 30 nm. Materials and methods: Group 1 and group 2 are ZrTiO4 and SiO2 based double gate NWFET. A total of 294 samples of drain current required for sample size analysis with a pretest power of 80 % and a type I error rate of 0.05. Results: The two groups are analysed using independent sample t tests providing a significance value of 0.0001 (p < 0.05). The drain current of ZrTiO4 based NWFET has a mean of 4.85E-4 A, standard deviation of 7.188E-4 and standard error mean of S.93E-5 whereas the drain current of SiO2 based NWFET has a mean of 1.15E-4 A, standard deviation of 8.014E-4 and standard error mean of 6.61E-6. Conclusion: ZrTiO4(mean = 0.485) nanowire has a higher mean drain current than SiO2 (mean = 0.115). The drain current is altered by varying the oxide thickness of the material. The drain current of ZrTiO4 is significantly better than SiO2.
这项工作的目的是模拟和比较由钛酸锆(ZrTiO4)和二氧化硅(SiO2)作为栅极氧化物,厚度从1纳米到30纳米的双栅极纳米线场效应晶体管(NWFET)的电流电压特性。材料和方法:第1组和第2组为基于ZrTiO4和SiO2的双栅nwwfet。样本量分析共需要294个漏极电流样本,预试功率为80%,I型错误率为0.05。结果:两组采用独立样本t检验进行分析,显著性值为0.0001 (p < 0.05)。ZrTiO4基NWFET的漏极电流平均值为4.85E-4 a,标准差为7.1888 e -4,标准误差平均值为S.93E-5; SiO2基NWFET的漏极电流平均值为1.15E-4 a,标准差为8.014E-4,标准误差平均值为6.61E-6。结论:ZrTiO4纳米线(平均0.485)的平均漏极电流高于SiO2纳米线(平均0.115)。漏极电流通过改变材料的氧化物厚度而改变。ZrTiO4的漏极电流明显优于SiO2。
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引用次数: 0
An Innovative Approach for Leaf-based Disease Detection in Crops and Soil Analyzer using Machine Learning for Smart Agriculture 一种基于叶子的作物病害检测和基于智能农业机器学习的土壤分析仪的创新方法
J. Jasmine, Saranya Devi M, Vanshika G A, Moni Sruthi T, Thulasi R
Agriculture is a necessary supply of profits and the spine of the Indian economy. Plant production is seriously harmed by a variety of diseases, which, if precisely and appropriately recognized, have the potential to considerably improve health standards and economic growth. Traditional disease detection and categorization methods need a significant amount of time, heavy effort, and frequent farm monitoring. For modern agriculture, an automated image processing-based leaf disease diagnosis approach with soil monitoringtechnology is presented in this work. The proposed approach is ideal for farmers looking to increase their harvests. They can also gain extra from this reliable, non - adverse approach through detecting plant troubles early. The suggested system is made up of an Arduino controller and a GSM alert for disease detection, soil moisture and pH level.
农业是利润的必要来源,是印度经济的支柱。植物生产受到各种疾病的严重损害,如果准确和适当地认识到这些疾病,就有可能大大提高卫生标准和经济增长。传统的疾病检测和分类方法需要大量的时间、大量的精力和频繁的农场监测。针对现代农业,提出了一种基于图像处理和土壤监测技术的叶片病害自动诊断方法。对于希望增加收成的农民来说,拟议中的方法是理想的。他们还可以从这种可靠的、非不利的方法中获得额外的好处,通过早期发现工厂的问题。建议的系统由Arduino控制器和用于疾病检测、土壤湿度和pH值的GSM警报组成。
{"title":"An Innovative Approach for Leaf-based Disease Detection in Crops and Soil Analyzer using Machine Learning for Smart Agriculture","authors":"J. Jasmine, Saranya Devi M, Vanshika G A, Moni Sruthi T, Thulasi R","doi":"10.1109/ICTACS56270.2022.9987759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTACS56270.2022.9987759","url":null,"abstract":"Agriculture is a necessary supply of profits and the spine of the Indian economy. Plant production is seriously harmed by a variety of diseases, which, if precisely and appropriately recognized, have the potential to considerably improve health standards and economic growth. Traditional disease detection and categorization methods need a significant amount of time, heavy effort, and frequent farm monitoring. For modern agriculture, an automated image processing-based leaf disease diagnosis approach with soil monitoringtechnology is presented in this work. The proposed approach is ideal for farmers looking to increase their harvests. They can also gain extra from this reliable, non - adverse approach through detecting plant troubles early. The suggested system is made up of an Arduino controller and a GSM alert for disease detection, soil moisture and pH level.","PeriodicalId":385163,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Technological Advancements in Computational Sciences (ICTACS)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114723607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 2nd International Conference on Technological Advancements in Computational Sciences (ICTACS)
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