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Mobile Recognition of Image Components Based on Machine Learning Methods 基于机器学习方法的图像组件移动识别
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2038
G. Kondratenko, I. Sidenko, Maksym Saliutin, Yuriy Kondratenko
This paper is related to the recognition of certain components in images using machine learning methods and mobile technologies. The main result of this work is a developed system for recognizing the presence of a mask on the face using an image, which provides all the necessary information in real-time about the presence or absence of a mask on the face. When the program is turned off, statistics about the presence/absence of the mask will be recorded in the database. To achieve the goal, the following tasks were solved: the current state of the task of recognizing the presence of a mask on a person’s face was analysed; existing analogs of the systems were analysed; the necessary neural network architecture was selected as one of the machine learning methods; developed a system for recognizing the presence of a mask on the face using the necessary libraries; a user graphical interface, a database model for recording statistics and additional functionality have been developed; conduct testing. Practical application has a fairly wide range, in particular, the developed intelligent system is intended for use in the subway, industrial enterprises, state institutions, educational institutions, offices, and other public places. The developed system recognizes and records statistics about the presence of a mask on a person’s face using neural networks.
本文涉及利用机器学习方法和移动技术识别图像中的某些成分。这项工作的主要成果是开发了一个利用图像识别面部是否有面具的系统,该系统可实时提供面部是否有面具的所有必要信息。当程序关闭时,数据库中将记录面具存在/不存在的统计数据。为了实现这一目标,解决了以下任务:分析了识别人脸上是否有面具这一任务的现状;分析了现有的类似系统;选择了必要的神经网络结构作为机器学习方法之一;使用必要的库开发了一个识别人脸上是否有面具的系统;开发了用户图形界面、记录统计数据的数据库模型和附加功能;进行了测试。实际应用范围相当广泛,特别是开发的智能系统可用于地铁、工业企业、国家机构、教育机构、办公室和其他公共场所。所开发的系统利用神经网络识别和记录人脸上是否有面具的统计数据。
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引用次数: 0
From Fuzzy to Mobile Fuzzy 从模糊到移动模糊
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2035
O. Kosheleva, V. Kreinovich, V. Timchenko, Yuriy Kondratenko
The main limitation of mobile computing in comparison with regular computing is the need to make sure that the battery lasts as long as possible – and thus, the number of computational steps should be as small as possible. In this paper, we analyze how this affects fuzzy computations. We show that the need for the fastest computations leads to triangular membership functions and simplest “and”- and “or”-operations: min and max. It also leads to the need to limit ourselves to a few-bit description of fuzzy degrees – which leads to 3-bit descriptions similar to optical implementation of fuzzy computing.
与常规计算相比,移动计算的主要限制在于需要确保电池的使用时间越长越好,因此计算步数应该越少越好。在本文中,我们分析了这对模糊计算的影响。我们发现,对最快计算的需求导致了三角成员函数和最简单的 "和 "与 "或 "操作:最小值和最大值。这也导致我们需要将自己限制在对模糊度的几位描述上--这导致了类似于模糊计算光学实现的 3 位描述。
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引用次数: 0
Some Aspects of Artificial Intelligence Development Strategy for Mobile Technologies 移动技术人工智能发展战略的几个方面
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2031
V. Slyusar, Yuriy P. Kondratenko, Anatolii Shevchenko, Tetiana Yeroshenko
The article addresses hardware-software and other key aspects of the artificial intelligence development strategy for mobile technologies. The proposed components of the strategy include a series of approaches to address issues related to the development and deployment of large language models on mobile devices, as well as suggestions for improving connectivity, memory management, and data security.
文章论述了移动技术人工智能开发战略的硬件-软件和其他关键方面。该战略的拟议组成部分包括一系列方法,用于解决与在移动设备上开发和部署大型语言模型有关的问题,以及改善连接性、内存管理和数据安全性的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Neural Technologies for Objects Classification with Mobile Applications 利用移动应用进行物体分类的神经技术
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2039
I. Sidenko, G. Kondratenko, Oleksandr Heras, Yuriy Kondratenko
This paper is related to the study of the features of the neural technologies’ application, in particular, ResNet neural networks for the classification of objects in photographs. The work aims to increase the accuracy of recognition and classification of objects in photographs by using various models of the ResNet neural network. The paper analyzes the features of the application of the corresponding models in comparison with other architectures of deep neural networks and evaluates their efficiency and accuracy in the classification of objects in photographs. The process of data formation for training neural networks, their processing and sorting is described. A web application and a mobile application for recognizing and classifying objects in a photo were also developed. A system for classifying objects, in particular airplanes in photographs, was developed using neural network technologies. It gives a recognition and classification accuracy of about 95%. Research results of ResNet models are of great practical importance, as they can improve the classification accuracy of various images. Features of ResNet, such as the use of skip connections or residual connections, make it effective in the relevant tasks. The results of the study will help to implement ResNet in various fields, including medicine, automatic pattern recognition and other areas where the classification of objects in photographs is an important task.
本文涉及神经技术应用特点的研究,特别是 ResNet 神经网络在照片中物体分类方面的应用。这项工作旨在通过使用各种 ResNet 神经网络模型,提高照片中物体识别和分类的准确性。本文分析了相应模型与其他深度神经网络架构相比的应用特点,并评估了它们在照片中物体分类中的效率和准确性。文中描述了用于训练神经网络的数据形成、处理和分类过程。此外,还开发了用于识别和分类照片中物体的网络应用程序和移动应用程序。利用神经网络技术开发了一个对物体,特别是照片中的飞机进行分类的系统。该系统的识别和分类准确率约为 95%。ResNet 模型的研究成果具有重要的现实意义,因为它们可以提高各种图像的分类准确率。ResNet 的特点,如使用跳接或残差连接,使其在相关任务中非常有效。研究结果将有助于 ResNet 在各个领域的应用,包括医学、自动模式识别和其他以照片中物体分类为重要任务的领域。
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引用次数: 0
Logical Platforms for Mobile Application in Decision Support Systems Based on Color Information Processing 基于色彩信息处理的决策支持系统中移动应用的逻辑平台
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2037
V. Timchenko, Yuriy Kondratenko, V. Kreinovich
This work is devoted to the creation of mobile applications for a wide class of decision-making problems with large databases based on effective optical logical systems. Such systems use (a) the representation of color as a carrier of logical fuzzy information and (b) the construction of logical decisions by transforming the light emitter with appropriate color filters. Optical processing of fuzzy information is carried out using the proposed block diagram of fuzzy logic gates (logical coloroid). Input data is generated based on expert assessments. The fuzzy database is formed by defining the corresponding color as a quantum (set) of information. The article discusses (a) the main steps in the synthesis of logical inference procedures for decision-making systems and (b) a generalized block diagram of an optical logical coloroid as the basis for creating multi-level mobile decision-making systems with artificial intelligence components. The use of color as a carrier of logical information allows the creation of high-speed mobile devices with convenient visualization.
这项工作致力于创建基于有效光学逻辑系统的移动应用程序,以解决具有大型数据库的各类决策问题。此类系统使用(a)颜色表示法作为逻辑模糊信息的载体,以及(b)通过使用适当的彩色滤光片转换光发射器来构建逻辑决策。模糊信息的光学处理是利用所提出的模糊逻辑门(逻辑色块)框图来实现的。输入数据根据专家评估结果生成。通过将相应的颜色定义为信息的量子(集合)来形成模糊数据库。文章讨论了(a)决策系统逻辑推理程序合成的主要步骤和(b)光学逻辑色块的通用框图,以此为基础创建带有人工智能组件的多级移动决策系统。利用色彩作为逻辑信息的载体,可以创建具有便捷可视化功能的高速移动设备。
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引用次数: 0
Just-in-Accuracy: Mobile Approach to Uncertainty 准确无误:应对不确定性的移动方法
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2036
M. Ceberio, C. Lauter, V. Kreinovich
To make a mobile device last longer, we need to limit computations to a bare minimum. One way to do that, in complex control and decision making problems, is to limit precision with which we do computations, i.e., limit the number of bits in the numbers’ representation. A problem is that often, we do not know with what precision should we do computations to get the desired accuracy of the result. What we propose is to first do computations with very low precision, then, based on these computations, estimate what precision is needed to achieve the given accuracy, and then perform computations with this precision.
为了延长移动设备的使用寿命,我们需要将计算限制在最低限度。在复杂的控制和决策问题中,一种方法是限制计算精度,即限制数字表示的位数。问题是,我们往往不知道应该以多高的精度进行计算,才能获得所需的结果精度。我们的建议是,首先以极低的精度进行计算,然后根据这些计算结果,估算出达到给定精度所需的精度,再以这个精度进行计算。
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引用次数: 1
Intelligent IoT-based Control System of the UAV for Meteorological Measurements 基于物联网的无人机智能控制系统用于气象测量
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2032
O. Kozlov, Yuriy Kondratenko, O. Skakodub
This study focuses on the creation and examination of an intelligent automated control system for UAVs utilized in meteorological measurements based on the Internet of Things (IoT) and mobile technologies. The proposed system enables the achievement of commendable flight control standards for UAVs during meteorological data gathering, thereby markedly enhancing the overall effectiveness of meteorological stations. Notably, this system is constructed on the foundation of three integrated principles: (a) a hierarchical two-level approach for control and data collection based on IoT and mobile technologies, (b) a straightforward and dependable fuzzy logic control characterized by high performance, and (c) the effective optimization of fuzzy control components through the application of bio-inspired multi-agent computing techniques. To assess the performance of the suggested intelligent system, this study involves the creation and bioinspired optimization of the climb speed fuzzy controller. Subsequent simulation experiments are conducted to evaluate the automatic control of UAV’s flight processes under different modes. The analysis of the simulation results indicates that the developed system, utilizing fuzzy control, exhibits superior efficiency and higher quality metrics when compared to existing counterparts, especially in diverse flight scenarios such as uniform climbing, gradual approach to designated altitude levels, and smooth landing during meteorological measurements.
本研究的重点是基于物联网(IoT)和移动技术,创建和检验用于气象测量的无人机智能自动控制系统。所提出的系统可使无人机在气象数据收集过程中达到值得称道的飞行控制标准,从而显著提高气象站的整体效益。值得注意的是,该系统是在三个综合原则的基础上构建的:(a) 基于物联网和移动技术的分层两级控制和数据收集方法,(b) 以高性能为特点的直接可靠的模糊逻辑控制,以及 (c) 通过应用生物启发多代理计算技术有效优化模糊控制组件。为了评估所建议的智能系统的性能,本研究涉及爬升速度模糊控制器的创建和生物启发优化。随后进行了仿真实验,以评估不同模式下无人机飞行过程的自动控制。对仿真结果的分析表明,与现有的同类系统相比,利用模糊控制开发的系统表现出更高的效率和质量指标,特别是在不同的飞行场景中,如匀速爬升、逐渐接近指定高度水平,以及在气象测量期间平稳着陆。
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引用次数: 0
Ship Operation Analysis and Optimization via Mobile Application 通过移动应用程序分析和优化船舶运行
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2034
Yuriy Zhukov, Oleksii Zivenko
This paper is devoted to studying the structure and prospects of ship operations analysis and optimization via mobile applications, focusing on integrating multiple existing onboard monitoring and control systems. The main parts of the paper describe the current state of the most essential components of future overall shipping and ship design optimization using onboard and cloud-based monitoring systems from a dual transition point of view. Special attention is paid to the ship’s and its equipment’s efficiency improvements, fuel consumption and emissions reduction, cost-effectiveness enhancement, metrological accuracy, and compliance with current regulations. Timely development and deployment of the proposed onboard monitoring systems, in combination with up-to-date mobile applications and cloud computing, should play a crucial role in promoting sustainable and environmentally friendly shipping practices, improving operational performance, and reducing risks to human life at sea and the environmental impact of shipping. Another objective of this research is to review the current state of infrastructure used for fuel control, focusing on measurement systems and related analytics using appropriate mobile applications. The recommendations for integrating new and adopting existing monitoring systems and equipment for promising alternative fuels must be given to meet current regulations and provide required safety levels and measurement quality.
本文致力于研究通过移动应用进行船舶运营分析和优化的结构和前景,重点是整合现有的多个船上监测和控制系统。论文的主要部分从双重过渡的角度,描述了使用船上和云端监控系统对未来整体航运和船舶设计进行优化的最基本组成部分的现状。其中特别关注了船舶及其设备的效率提高、燃料消耗和排放减少、成本效益提高、计量准确性以及是否符合现行法规。及时开发和部署拟议的船载监控系统,结合最新的移动应用和云计算,应能在促进可持续和环保航运实践、提高运营绩效、降低海上人命风险和航运对环境的影响方面发挥关键作用。本研究的另一个目标是审查用于燃料控制的基础设施的现状,重点是测量系统和使用适当移动应用程序的相关分析。必须针对有前途的替代燃料提出整合新的和采用现有监测系统和设备的建议,以满足现行法规的要求,并提供所需的安全等级和测量质量。
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引用次数: 0
An Ensemble Approach To Face Recognition In Access Control Systems 门禁系统中的人脸识别集合方法
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.20310
V.M. Opanasenko, Shavkat Fazilov, O. Mirzaev, S. Kakharov
The article proposes a method for recognizing faces in mobile devices, based on an ensemble approach to solving the problem of pattern recognition, which ensures high accuracy of results. According to this approach, the basic algorithm is decomposed into two operators: a recognition operator and a decision rule. The recognition operator calculates estimates of the proximity of the tested object to the given classes. The decision rule, based on these estimates, determines whether the tested object belongs to one of the given classes. The ensemble of recognizing operators is formed in the form of a linear polynomial. The values of the polynomial parameters are calculated based on the solution of the multiparameter optimization problem. Experimental studies were carried out using open databases of facial images. When conducting experiments, it was assumed that two options for using basic algorithms would be implemented: separate and ensemble. The accuracy of recognizing objects in the control sample using an ensemble of recognition operators turned out to be higher compared to the accuracy of the best basic recognition algorithm.The proposed face recognition method can be used in mobile devices, in particular, to verify users when remotely accessing information resources that limited access status.
文章提出了一种识别移动设备中人脸的方法,该方法基于解决模式识别问题的集合方法,可确保结果的高准确性。根据这种方法,基本算法被分解为两个运算符:识别运算符和决策规则。识别运算器计算被测对象与给定类别的接近程度的估计值。判定规则则根据这些估计值确定被测物体是否属于给定类别之一。识别运算符的集合是以线性多项式的形式形成的。多项式参数值是根据多参数优化问题的解决方案计算得出的。实验研究使用开放的面部图像数据库进行。在进行实验时,假定将使用两种基本算法:单独算法和集合算法。结果表明,与最佳基本识别算法的准确性相比,使用集合识别算子识别对照样本中的对象的准确性更高。拟议的人脸识别方法可用于移动设备,特别是在远程访问访问状态受限的信息资源时验证用户。
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引用次数: 0
A Mobile Application of a Decision Support System for Ballasting a Floating Dock 浮动码头压载决策支持系统的移动应用
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2033
Andriy M. Topalov, Yuriy P. Kondratenko, Anatolii Shevchenko, Valeriy Zaytsev, Oleksiy Kozlov, Dmytro Zaytsev, Volodymyr Golikov
This paper is devoted to increasing the automation level of docking operations through the development of a mobile application for a decision support system capable of determining the optimal option for loading ballast into floating dock compartments when setting up and launching ships. The proposed decision support system and the mobile application allow implementing effective ballasting of the floating dock before docking the ship based on mathematical calculations of the impact of the ship on the floating dock and the ballasting rules. To test the developed system, the paper presents the functioning of the mobile application for a case of calculation of the docking up process of a 4,100-ton ship. In particular, the load forces of this ship are calculated with a graphical display of the distribution of the influence of 20 sections of the ship on 6 pontoons of the floating dock. As a result, this decision support system with the implemented mobile application has the characteristics of a convenient interface and is easy to operate. It can provide the dockmaster data and suggestions for decision-making, and during its operation, it is actively replenished with a database of the docked up ships.
本文致力于通过开发决策支持系统的移动应用程序来提高船坞作业的自动化水平,该系统能够确定在设置和下水船舶时向浮动船坞舱室装载压舱物的最佳方案。建议的决策支持系统和移动应用程序可以根据船舶对浮动船坞影响的数学计算和压载规则,在船舶停靠前对浮动船坞进行有效压载。为了测试所开发的系统,本文介绍了移动应用程序在计算一艘 4100 吨级船舶靠岸过程中的运行情况。特别是,通过图形显示船舶 20 个部分对浮船坞 6 个浮桥的影响分布,计算了该船舶的负载力。因此,该决策支持系统与实施的移动应用程序具有界面方便、易于操作的特点。它可以为船坞管理者提供决策数据和建议,并在运行过程中主动补充已停靠船只的数据库。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Mobile Multimedia
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