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2012 IEEE Conference on Control, Systems & Industrial Informatics最新文献

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Improving performance in networked adaptive systems with multiple models 提高多模型网络自适应系统的性能
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCSII.2012.6470481
K. George, M. Krishnapur, R. Makam
The principal objectives in this paper are to achieve output tracking when the given unknown plant and the compensator are connected through a communication network, and to simultaneously address the effects of both network-induced delays and packet dropouts. Their effects are mitigated by using the available information intelligently. Further, we use the multiple models, switching, and tuning methodology to improve the transient performance.
本文的主要目标是在给定的未知对象和补偿器通过通信网络连接时实现输出跟踪,并同时解决网络引起的延迟和丢包的影响。通过明智地利用现有信息,可以减轻它们的影响。此外,我们使用多模型、切换和调优方法来提高瞬态性能。
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引用次数: 3
Towards greening a campus grid: Free cooling during unsociable hours 绿化校园网:在非社交时间免费制冷
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCSII.2012.6470501
J. Okitsu, S. Sulaiman, K. Naono, N. Zakaria, A. Oxley
Free cooling has become widely used in the area of computer room thermal control, especially where the temperature constraint can be relaxed. However, in tropical regions, such as Malaysia, free cooling cannot be applied all of the time. This paper presents a strategy for grids that allows jobs to be executed on resources that are free cooled. The paper describes how a recommended period of time for using free cooled resources is predicted. The period is predicted from a historical analysis by using machine learning. Experiments on a classroom used for campus grid computing showed that, typically, free cooled resources can be used for 5 hours per day, when the temperature is less than 28 degrees Celsius. The result is of use to those developing campus grids in tropical countries.
在计算机机房热控制领域,特别是在温度约束可以放宽的情况下,自然冷却已被广泛应用。然而,在热带地区,如马来西亚,免费冷却不能一直适用。本文提出了一种网格策略,允许作业在自由冷却的资源上执行。本文介绍了如何预测自由冷却资源的推荐使用期限。这个周期是通过机器学习从历史分析中预测出来的。在一个用于校园网格计算的教室里进行的实验表明,通常情况下,当温度低于28摄氏度时,免费冷却的资源每天可以使用5个小时。研究结果对热带国家发展校园电网具有借鉴意义。
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引用次数: 2
A method to build usable directory system using 3D web-based simulation and directory mode 一种基于web的三维仿真和目录模式构建实用目录系统的方法
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCSII.2012.6470507
L. N. Lioe, Y. Heryadi
A directory system is an indispensable and inseparable facility for a campus building. Numerous studies have been conducted on developing a building directory system for public visitors, however, to the best of our knowledge, little is known on a directory system for a campus building using 3D web-based simulation technology. This research paper presents a method to develop a building directory system which adopted 3D web-based simulation and conventional directory mode for each user interface. The system was developed using the user-center system design method which comprises of some iterative cyclesthat are aimed to achieved a usable design from user perspective. Although the system was primarily built based on the Joseph Wibowo Center Campus building as the model, the adopted technique is applicable to meet requirement of the various target building. The usability evaluation conformance test has shown promising results that the model was accepted by potential users.
目录系统是校园建筑不可缺少的、不可分割的设施。在开发面向公众访客的建筑目录系统方面已经进行了大量的研究,然而,据我们所知,利用基于web的三维仿真技术开发校园建筑目录系统的研究还很少。本文提出了一种采用基于web的三维仿真和各用户界面采用传统目录模式的建筑目录系统的开发方法。该系统采用以用户为中心的系统设计方法进行开发,该方法包括一些迭代周期,旨在从用户的角度实现可用性设计。虽然系统主要以Joseph Wibowo Center校园大楼为模型构建,但所采用的技术可以满足各种目标大楼的需求。可用性评估一致性测试结果表明,该模型被潜在用户所接受。
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引用次数: 0
Active vibration control of marine riser 船用隔水管振动主动控制
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCSII.2012.6470484
N. Shaharuddin, I. Darus
This paper presents an active vibration control strategy in order to prevent resonance occurrence in marine offshore vertical riser pipe. Experimental data collected by previous research are used as an input - output data for system identification. Both Least Squares (LS) and Recursive Least Squares (RLS) methods are employed to model the dynamic response of the riser pipe at a particular speed. An auto-tuned PID controller algorithm is developed and implemented for suppression of the riser pipe's vibration. The research revealed the superiority of RLS in modeling the system with the lowest mean squared error of 0.0062. Later, the transfer function obtained by RLS identification technique was utilized within Matlab SIMULINK environment for development of the PID active vibration controller (PID - AVC) using Iterative Learning Algorithm (ILA). The iterative learning PID - AVC controller's capability in suppressing the vortex induced vibration for marine riser and its robustness was tested, verified and proven.
为防止海上立管发生共振,提出了一种主动振动控制策略。将以往研究收集的实验数据作为系统辨识的输入输出数据。采用最小二乘法(LS)和递推最小二乘法(RLS)对立管在特定速度下的动态响应进行建模。提出并实现了一种自整定PID控制算法来抑制立管的振动。研究表明,RLS在系统建模方面具有优势,其均方误差最低为0.0062。随后,利用RLS辨识技术得到的传递函数,在Matlab SIMULINK环境下,利用迭代学习算法(ILA)开发PID主动振动控制器(PID - AVC)。实验验证了迭代学习PID - AVC控制器抑制隔水管涡激振动的能力和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 15
Improvement of Maximum Power Point Tracking based on nonlinear control of boost converter 基于升压变换器非线性控制的最大功率点跟踪改进
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCSII.2012.6470497
E. Setiawan, I. Hodaka, Y. Yamamoto, I. Jikuya
A Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is commonly applied in photovoltaic system in order to harvest the maximal power. One of the widely used MPPT techniques is so-called Perturb and Observe (P&O). However, P&O MPPT has a shortage on operating point swinging around maximum power point (MPP), where one can never achieve a MPP. In order to reduce the shortage, new nonlinear control is presented. The proposed control is applied for boost converter which is commonly used in photovoltaic system. The controller is designed based on state-space averaging and nonlinear control theory. In the experiment, the proposed controller is implemented in a real circuit that utilizes solar array simulator to displace the photovoltaic module. Experiment result shows that the proposed method can suppress the oscillation of MPPT.
最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)是光伏发电系统中常用的一种获取最大功率的方法。被广泛使用的MPPT技术之一是所谓的扰动和观察(P&O)。然而,P&O MPPT在最大功率点(MPP)附近的工作点摆动方面存在不足,无法实现MPP。为了减少这种不足,提出了一种新的非线性控制方法。该控制方法适用于光伏系统中常用的升压变换器。该控制器是基于状态空间平均和非线性控制理论设计的。在实验中,所提出的控制器在实际电路中实现,利用太阳能电池阵列模拟器来置换光伏组件。实验结果表明,该方法能有效抑制MPPT的振荡。
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引用次数: 5
Modeling of Waste Water Treatment Plant via system ID & model reduction technique 利用系统ID和模型还原技术对污水处理厂进行建模
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCSII.2012.6470487
R. T. P. Eek, S. Sahlan, N. Wahab
This paper investigates the application of Model Order Reduction (MOR) technique to Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) system. The mathematical model of WWTP is obtained by using System Identification. In this paper, Prediction Error Estimate of Linear or Nonlinear Model (PEM) is proposed as the System Identification method which is used to find the parameter of linear or nonlinear system in state-space model from an experimental input-output data WWTP. The result shows that the estimated model of WWTP is a high order system with good best fit with 91.56% and 80.19% compared to the original experimental model. To simplify the obtained model,the MOR technique is proposed to reduce the high order system to lower order system while still retaining the characteristics of the original system. In this paper, the balanced truncation and Frequency Weighted Model Reduction (FWMR) are proposed to obtain a lower order WWTP model. The result shows that by MOR techniques, the higher WWTP system can be simplified to lower order system with a low error of the reduced system. The result of reduced model will be represented in sigma graph and numerical value.
研究了模型降阶(MOR)技术在污水处理厂系统中的应用。采用系统辨识的方法,建立了污水处理厂的数学模型。本文提出了线性或非线性模型预测误差估计(PEM)作为系统辨识方法,用于从实验输入输出数据中寻找状态空间模型中线性或非线性系统的参数。结果表明,估计模型是一个高阶系统,与原始实验模型相比,拟合效果分别为91.56%和80.19%。为了简化得到的模型,提出了在保留原系统特性的前提下,将高阶系统降阶为低阶系统的MOR技术。本文提出了平衡截断和频率加权模型约简(FWMR)来获得低阶WWTP模型。结果表明,采用MOR技术可以将高阶系统简化为低阶系统,简化后的系统误差较小。简化模型的结果将以西格玛图和数值表示。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2012 IEEE Conference on Control, Systems & Industrial Informatics
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