Siavash Abdi Gheshlaghi, Zahra Babaeinejad, M. Saraei, N. Mohammadi, E. Hajialilo, A. Javadi, Peyman Heydarian, F. Samieerad
{"title":"Maternal Serological Screening for Congenital Toxoplasmosis During Pregnancy and Evaluating the Pregnant Women’s Knowledge on Toxoplasmosis in Qazvin, Iran","authors":"Siavash Abdi Gheshlaghi, Zahra Babaeinejad, M. Saraei, N. Mohammadi, E. Hajialilo, A. Javadi, Peyman Heydarian, F. Samieerad","doi":"10.34172/jkmu.2022.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2022.52","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42282436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Faraz Tayyar-Iravanlou, Seyedeh Narjes Mousavizadeh, J. Mohtashami, M. Nasiri
{"title":"The Effect of Metacognitive Therapy on Treatment Adherence and Life Expectancy of Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancers","authors":"Faraz Tayyar-Iravanlou, Seyedeh Narjes Mousavizadeh, J. Mohtashami, M. Nasiri","doi":"10.34172/jkmu.2022.58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2022.58","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43776008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Somayeh Hajipour, Y. Farbood, S. Khoshnam, G. Goudarzi, M. Rashno, Heidar Maleki, N. Bakhtiari, Behjat Sarkaki, A. Sarkaki
Background: T Exposure of normal subjects to dust storm (DS) with different doses of ambient air-born dusty particulate matter (PM) causes memory and locomotion impairment, anxiety and depression-like behaviors. This study was designed to investigate the effect of sub-chronic exposure to DS with inhalation of ambient PM in a designed special chamber on cognition, anxiety, depression, locomotion behaviors, brain tissue inflammatory cytokines and antioxidant indices in healthy adult rats. Methods: Adult male Wistar rats (250-300 g) were divided randomly into the 4 groups: Sham (clean air, contains the least dusty PM < 150 µg/m 3 ), DS1 (200-500 µg/m 3 PM), DS2 (500-2000 µg/m 3 PM) and DS3 (2000- 8000 µg/m 3 PM). Rats were exposed to the clean air or different sizes and concentrations of PM in DS during the first 4 consecutive days of each week in an experimental actual-ambient dust exposure chamber. Results: Sub-chronic exposing to dust storm PM impaired avoidance memory and locomotion, increased anxiety and depression like behaviors. These disturbances were in line with increased levels of inflammatory cytokines in brain tissue and suppressing the antioxidant indexes. Conclusion: Current findings indicated that exposure to ambient PM due to DS caused cognitive, anxiety, depression-like and locomotion behaviors impairment by increasing the neuroinflammatory responses and suppressing the antioxidant indexes in the brain.
{"title":"Exposure of Healthy Adult Male Rats to Dust Storm Impairs Cognition, Anxiety, Locomotion and Depression-like Behaviors by Stimulation of Brain Neuroinflammation and Oxidative Stress","authors":"Somayeh Hajipour, Y. Farbood, S. Khoshnam, G. Goudarzi, M. Rashno, Heidar Maleki, N. Bakhtiari, Behjat Sarkaki, A. Sarkaki","doi":"10.34172/jkmu.2022.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2022.56","url":null,"abstract":"Background: T Exposure of normal subjects to dust storm (DS) with different doses of ambient air-born dusty particulate matter (PM) causes memory and locomotion impairment, anxiety and depression-like behaviors. This study was designed to investigate the effect of sub-chronic exposure to DS with inhalation of ambient PM in a designed special chamber on cognition, anxiety, depression, locomotion behaviors, brain tissue inflammatory cytokines and antioxidant indices in healthy adult rats. Methods: Adult male Wistar rats (250-300 g) were divided randomly into the 4 groups: Sham (clean air, contains the least dusty PM < 150 µg/m 3 ), DS1 (200-500 µg/m 3 PM), DS2 (500-2000 µg/m 3 PM) and DS3 (2000- 8000 µg/m 3 PM). Rats were exposed to the clean air or different sizes and concentrations of PM in DS during the first 4 consecutive days of each week in an experimental actual-ambient dust exposure chamber. Results: Sub-chronic exposing to dust storm PM impaired avoidance memory and locomotion, increased anxiety and depression like behaviors. These disturbances were in line with increased levels of inflammatory cytokines in brain tissue and suppressing the antioxidant indexes. Conclusion: Current findings indicated that exposure to ambient PM due to DS caused cognitive, anxiety, depression-like and locomotion behaviors impairment by increasing the neuroinflammatory responses and suppressing the antioxidant indexes in the brain.","PeriodicalId":39002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45745509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Alinaghi Langari, Nazanin Sabet, Hamideh Bashiri, Sobhan Mohammadi Jorjafki, Reyhaneh Rezaie, Nafiseh Esmaeilpour, Sedigheh Amiresmaili, M. Khaksari, Shahryar Dabiri, Mahmoud Amiri, Z. Soltani
{"title":"Does Vitamin D Administration Increase the Neuroprotective Effect of Estrogen in Male Rats with Traumatic Brain Injury?","authors":"A. Alinaghi Langari, Nazanin Sabet, Hamideh Bashiri, Sobhan Mohammadi Jorjafki, Reyhaneh Rezaie, Nafiseh Esmaeilpour, Sedigheh Amiresmaili, M. Khaksari, Shahryar Dabiri, Mahmoud Amiri, Z. Soltani","doi":"10.34172/jkmu.2022.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2022.53","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49610338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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