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International Journal of Materials and Structural Integrity最新文献

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A new 3D finite element for the finite deformation of nearly incompressible hyperelastic solids 近似不可压缩超弹性固体有限变形的一种新的三维有限元
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-06-27 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2019.10022238
Ashutosh Bijalwan, B. P. Patel
Volumetric locking is exhibited by nearly incompressible solids such as rubber, resulting in over-stiffening response of the finite element mesh. In this work, we developed the displacement-based computationally efficient volumetric locking-free 3D finite element using smoothening of determinant of deformation gradient (J-Bar method) within the framework of isotropic hyperelasticity. The developed methodology is employed to analyse a rubber block undergoing finite stretch and bending deformations. The convergence study for finite stretch and bending of rubber block is presented. Results of the analysis show that J-Bar method efficiently removes the volumetric locking.
体积锁紧表现为几乎不可压缩的固体,如橡胶,导致有限元网格的过度加劲响应。在这项工作中,我们在各向同性超弹性框架内使用变形梯度行动式平滑(J-Bar法)开发了基于位移的计算效率高的无体积锁定三维有限元。将所建立的方法应用于橡胶块有限拉伸和弯曲变形的分析。对橡胶块有限拉伸和弯曲的收敛性进行了研究。分析结果表明,J-Bar法有效地消除了体积锁紧。
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引用次数: 1
Mixed mode stress intensity factors of slanted edge cracked plate with hole subjected to various in-plane loadings using XFEM 用XFEM研究了不同面内荷载作用下带孔斜边裂纹板的混合模态应力强度因子
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-06-27 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2019.10022228
Khubilal Khatri, A. Lal
This manuscript presents the fracture behaviour of a slanted edge cracked plate with a circular hole subjected to various in-plane loadings, such as tensile, shear and combined (tensile and shear) loadings, through the mixed mode stress intensity factors (MMSIF). There is a lack of work in the direction of calculating the fracture behaviour of the slanted crack under the influence of a hole subjected to the various in-plane loadings. In this work, the crack is modelled using extended finite element method (XFEM) under plane strain condition using MATLAB. The MMSIFs are increased with the increment in the crack length but as the crack angle is increased the Mode-I SIFs are decreased whereas Mode-II SIFs are increased. The SIFs are critical for the plate with a hole as compared to the plate without a hole. The values of MMSIFs are the highest for the plate under combined loading and the least under tensile loading.
本文通过混合模式应力强度因子(MMSIF)介绍了带有圆孔的斜边裂纹板在各种平面内载荷(如拉伸、剪切和组合(拉伸和剪切)载荷)下的断裂行为。在计算孔在各种平面内载荷作用下的倾斜裂纹断裂行为方面缺乏工作。在这项工作中,使用扩展有限元法(XFEM)在平面应变条件下使用MATLAB对裂纹进行建模。MMSIF随着裂纹长度的增加而增加,但随着裂纹角度的增加,模式I SIF减少,而模式II SIF增加。与无孔板相比,有孔板的应力强度因子至关重要。在组合载荷下,板的MMSIF值最高,在拉伸载荷下最小。
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引用次数: 0
Higher order Hermite enriched contact finite elements for adhesive contact problems 粘性接触问题的高阶Hermite富集接触有限元
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-06-27 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2019.10022232
Vishal Agrawal, S. Gautam
It is known that during the simulation of the adhesive contact problems highly nonlinear responses of interaction forces occur within the very narrow adhesive zone. It leads to the loss of quadratic-rate of convergence during Newton-Raphson iterations and unstable computational behaviour. In case of standard finite element formulation, a very fine mesh resolution is needed for the stable computations, but a significant computational cost is associated. For minimising the cost without the loss of accuracy of the solution, contact surface enrichment approaches have been presented. These approaches utilise the higher-order Lagrangian polynomial functions for the enrichment of contact finite elements. In the present work, based on the incorporation of fifth- and seventh-order Hermite interpolation functions two new enriched contact finite elements are formulated. The performance of proposed enriched contact finite elements is demonstrated through the simulation of peeling of an initially flat deformable strip from a rigid substrate. A stable solution is obtained at a relatively coarser mesh than the fully Lagrangian discretised finite element mesh. It is shown that the proposed higher order Hermite enriched contact finite elements attain better performance when compared with earlier introduced enriched elements.
我们知道,在模拟粘接问题时,在非常窄的粘接区内会发生高度非线性的相互作用力响应。它会导致Newton-Raphson迭代过程中二次收敛速率的丧失和计算行为的不稳定。在标准有限元公式中,为了稳定的计算,需要非常精细的网格分辨率,但会带来很大的计算成本。为了使成本最小化而不损失溶液的精度,已经提出了接触面富集方法。这些方法利用高阶拉格朗日多项式函数来丰富接触有限元。本文在引入五阶和七阶Hermite插值函数的基础上,建立了两种新的富集接触有限元。所提出的丰富接触有限元的性能是通过模拟从刚性基板上剥离最初平坦的可变形条带来证明的。在比完全拉格朗日离散有限元网格相对粗糙的网格上得到了稳定解。结果表明,所提出的高阶Hermite富集接触有限元与先前引入的富集有限元相比,具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 4
Crystal plasticity-based creep model for solution-strengthened nickel-based alloys 基于晶体塑性的固溶强化镍基合金蠕变模型
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-06-27 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2019.10022236
P. Chakraborty, Wen Jiang
Nickel-based alloys are widely used in high temperature applications due to their favourable properties at extreme conditions. However, due to their high cost, efforts are being relentlessly made to extend the useful life of the components made from these alloys. Such life extension requires reliable constitutive models with detailed quantitative understanding of the factors contributing to property variations. Micromechanical analysis along with multi-scale methods can be a key enabler in developing the required high fidelity models. Particularly for properties such as creep that require long term prediction, accelerated tests with empirical models may prove insufficient. Thus, in the present work, a crystal plasticity-based creep model has been developed for solution strengthened nickel-based alloys. Through this model, the effect of microstructural variations in grain orientation, size, etc. on the secondary creep strain rate can be captured. The performance of the model is evaluated against creep data of alloy 617.
镍基合金因其在极端条件下的良好性能而广泛应用于高温应用。然而,由于它们的高成本,人们正在不懈地努力延长由这些合金制成的部件的使用寿命。这种寿命延长需要可靠的本构模型,并对导致属性变化的因素有详细的定量理解。微力学分析以及多尺度方法可以成为开发所需高保真模型的关键推动者。特别是对于蠕变等需要长期预测的特性,使用经验模型的加速试验可能被证明是不够的。因此,本文建立了一种基于晶体塑性的固溶强化镍基合金蠕变模型。通过该模型,可以捕捉到晶粒取向、尺寸等微观组织变化对二次蠕变应变速率的影响。用617合金的蠕变数据对模型的性能进行了评价。
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引用次数: 0
Characterisation of electromechanical response of forehead tissues due to fluid impact during shirodhara treatment shirodhara治疗期间流体冲击对前额组织机电响应的表征
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2018-10-27 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2018.10017009
Swathika Meenraj, C. L. Rao, V. Balasubramanian
Shirodhara, an Ayurveda treatment, is idealised as an application of fluid impact on a piezoelectric plate completely bonded with another elastic plate. The human forehead is approximated as an isotropic homogeneous curved piezoelectric plate over another plate which is idealised as an elastic foundation. Displacement, stresses and voltages will be induced in the plate due to the impact of fluid. The fluids used for force analysis are Ksheerabala oil and Mahanarayana oil. A pure mechanical analysis was conducted to estimate displacements and stresses induced by fluid impact with different boundary conditions under static loading condition. Induced voltages due to fluid impact are estimated using appropriate piezoelectric constants. The implication of these generated voltages on the effectiveness of shirodhara treatment is discussed.
Shirodhara是一种阿育吠陀疗法,理想化为将流体冲击应用于与另一块弹性板完全结合的压电板上。人的前额被近似为一个各向同性的均匀弯曲压电板,而另一个板被理想化为弹性基础。由于流体的冲击,板中会产生位移、应力和电压。用于力分析的流体是Ksheerabala石油和Mahanarayana石油。通过纯力学分析,估算了静态载荷条件下不同边界条件下流体冲击引起的位移和应力。使用适当的压电常数来估计由流体冲击引起的感应电压。讨论了这些产生的电压对shirodhara治疗效果的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of piezoelectric parameters on admittance diagnostic signals for structural health monitoring: a numerical study 结构健康监测中压电参数对导纳诊断信号影响的数值研究
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2018-10-27 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2018.10017012
A. Naidu, Vinay Pittala
The electromechanical impedance (EMI) technique for structural health monitoring (SHM) relies on the analysis of the electrical admittance response, known as the admittance signature, of a piezoelectric ceramic (PZT) chip bonded on or embedded within a structure. Damage in the structure alters its mechanical impedance. Owing to the dynamic coupling that exists between the mechanical impedances of the structure and the PZT chip, this is in turn reflected in the changed admittance signature. The changes in the admittance signature due to deterioration of the PZT characteristics need to be distinguished from those due to structural damage for effective SHM. This paper presents the results of a numerical study carried out to understand the influence of PZT material parameters and geometric characteristics on the admittance signature, which may be useful for effective analysis of diagnostic signals for SHM purposes.
用于结构健康监测(SHM)的机电阻抗(EMI)技术依赖于对粘接或嵌入在结构上的压电陶瓷(PZT)芯片的电导纳响应(称为导纳特征)的分析。结构的损坏改变了它的机械阻抗。由于结构的机械阻抗与PZT芯片之间存在动态耦合,这反过来又反映在导纳特征的变化上。为了实现有效的SHM,需要将PZT特性恶化引起的导纳特征变化与结构损伤引起的导纳特征变化区分开来。本文介绍了为了解压电陶瓷材料参数和几何特性对导纳特征的影响而进行的数值研究的结果,这可能有助于有效地分析用于SHM目的的诊断信号。
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引用次数: 7
Fatigue life cycle estimation and reliability analysis of hydraulic plumbing of a launch vehicle control actuator 运载火箭控制作动器液压管道疲劳寿命周期估计及可靠性分析
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2018-10-27 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2018.10017008
V. Murugesan, P. Sreejith, S. B. Tiwari, K. Kumar
One of the single point failure modes identified for the electro hydraulic control actuators of launch vehicles, is the fatigue failure of the hydraulic plumbing and its joints due to severe vibration environments. This paper presents a case study of the fatigue analysis on the hydraulic plumbing with flared coupling joint, subjected to high vibration levels. An evaluation of the vibration response of the system is made through analysis and experimentation. A finite element model of the plumbing is made to capture the dynamic behaviour of the system. The alternating stresses are assessed by dynamic stress analysis using the validated model. Fatigue life cycle estimation and reliability of the joint are determined pragmatically through stress life methods, based on the local peak stress, the corresponding local strength, and their statistical distribution. Based on the study, a simple design solution is suggested to improve the robustness of the critical control actuator of the launch vehicle.
运载火箭电液控制执行器的单点失效模式之一是由于严重的振动环境导致的液压管道及其接头的疲劳失效。本文介绍了扩口联轴器液压管道在高振动水平下的疲劳分析实例。通过分析和实验对系统的振动响应进行了评价。建立了管道的有限元模型,以捕捉系统的动态行为。通过使用经验证的模型进行动态应力分析来评估交变应力。基于局部峰值应力、相应的局部强度及其统计分布,通过应力寿命方法,务实地确定了接头的疲劳寿命估计和可靠性。在此基础上,提出了一种简单的设计方案,以提高运载火箭关键控制执行器的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 1
Response of cylindrical tube under blast: experiment and numerical simulation 爆炸作用下圆柱管的响应:实验与数值模拟
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2018-10-27 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2018.10017010
A. Upadhyay, C. Ramdas, K. Simha
Cylindrical tubes made of special alloy steels such as HNS, Maraging steel and EN19 for defence applications are often subjected to blast loads. However, there is very limited information available in the literature for the design of such tubes in case of blast loading due to explosion. In this paper, a mild steel tube is subjected to blast loading using TNT explosive, where the detonation was carried out at a distance of 0.3 m from the outer surface of the tube. The cylindrical charge is kept on mild steel plate for explosion. Experimentally, strains have been recorded at different positions across the circumference and along the length of the tube and acceleration of the tube is recorded at multiple locations. Numerical analysis is carried out using Abacus and CONWEPR code for comparison and for developing engineering concepts. Average pressure is also estimated near to the charge using brute force technique.
由特殊合金钢(如HNS、马氏体老化钢和EN19)制成的圆柱形管用于国防应用,经常受到爆炸载荷的影响。然而,在文献中,关于这种管道在爆炸载荷情况下的设计信息非常有限。本文采用TNT炸药对一根低碳钢管进行爆炸加载,在距管外表面0.3 m处进行爆轰。圆筒装药保存在低碳钢板上,便于爆炸。实验中,在不同位置的应变被记录在整个圆周和沿管的长度和加速度管的记录在多个位置。数值分析使用Abacus和CONWEPR代码进行比较和开发工程概念。平均压力也可以用蛮力技术在接近装药的地方估计出来。
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引用次数: 0
Analyses and experimental study about impact damage of COPV COPV冲击损伤的分析与实验研究
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2018-10-27 DOI: 10.1504/ijmsi.2018.10017011
Daolian Wang, C. Liao, Wenqian Li, Hao Lu
The composite overwrapped pressure vessel (COPV) is sensitive to impact, and even small impact damage may cause serious consequences. In order to investigate the impact damage to the COPV, both the finite element (FE) method and the experimental method are employed. Based on the ANSYS software, the FE model is developed, and the drop test module provided by ANSYS/LS-DYNA is used to analyse the impact of the COPV. In order to carry out experimental studies, there are three positions that are selected as the impact positions on the cylindrical section of the COPV. In every impact position, there are five impact spots, and the impact energies are 10J, 15J, 20J, 25J, and 30J, separately. Four experiments were successively carried out, including the impact test, the ultrasonic detection of impact damage, the depth detection of impact pit, and the experiment of thermal deply. The calculated results from the proposed FE model were compared with the corresponding test results. The relations of impact damage to both impact energy and impact position were revealed, and some characteristics and laws of the impact damage were illuminated.
复合材料外覆压力容器(COPV)对冲击敏感,即使是微小的冲击损伤也可能造成严重后果。为了研究COPV的冲击损伤,采用了有限元方法和实验方法。基于ANSYS软件,建立了有限元模型,并利用ANSYS/LS-DYNA提供的跌落试验模块对COPV的冲击进行了分析。为了进行实验研究,选择了三个位置作为COPV圆柱形截面上的冲击位置。在每个撞击位置,有五个撞击点,撞击能量分别为10J、15J、20J、25J和30J。先后进行了冲击试验、冲击损伤超声检测、冲击坑深度检测和热剥离实验四个实验。将所提出的有限元模型的计算结果与相应的试验结果进行了比较。揭示了冲击损伤与冲击能量和冲击位置的关系,阐明了冲击损伤的一些特征和规律。
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引用次数: 0
A new method of forced vibration problem of deep beams under distributed harmonic load 分布谐波荷载下深梁强迫振动问题的一种新方法
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2018-08-09 DOI: 10.1504/IJMSI.2018.10014946
Y. Chen, Yingwei Song, Jianxun Yang, Teng Teng
In this paper, the control equation is first set up by using the reciprocal theory method when considering the section rotation of deep beam, shear deformation of adjacent cross section and the transverse stress. Then the control equation of deep beams under three kinds of boundary conditions is established. According to the comparison between the numerical value and finite element simulation value, we can know that the control equation and the deflection equation of the forced vibration of deep beams are correct. This is a new computing method of the forced vibration problem of deep beams under distributed harmonic load.
本文首先在考虑深梁截面旋转、相邻截面剪切变形和横向应力的情况下,采用倒数理论方法建立了控制方程。然后建立了三种边界条件下深梁的控制方程。通过数值与有限元模拟值的对比可知,深梁受迫振动的控制方程和挠度方程是正确的。这是深梁在分布谐波荷载作用下受迫振动问题的一种新的计算方法。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
International Journal of Materials and Structural Integrity
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