Many know that the activities of most people who are at home certainly cannot be kept away from the name of cooking with gas stoves. But it was a concern because of the many cases that occurred related to gas stoves. Often from most people when cooking they forget to turn off the stove because of other activities or even leave. This can lead to potential house fires. To overcome this problem, we need a tool that can detect the condition of the gas stove, in order to prevent undesirable things from happening earlier. To avoid undesirable events due to human negligence turning off the gas stove. So the design of making tools that can determine whether there is activity of moving objects in front of the gas stove. So that if the gas stove is still burning, the gas stove will automatically turn off or be turned off remotely by the homeowner by giving notification to the homeowner's handphone.
{"title":"Perancangan Alat Pencegah Kebakaran Rumah Akibat Kelalaian Manusia Mematikan Kompor Gas Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino yang Terintegrasi dengan Smartphone","authors":"Surawan Setiyadi, Dendra Alfi Nugroho","doi":"10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1406","url":null,"abstract":"Many know that the activities of most people who are at home certainly cannot be kept away from the name of cooking with gas stoves. But it was a concern because of the many cases that occurred related to gas stoves. Often from most people when cooking they forget to turn off the stove because of other activities or even leave. This can lead to potential house fires. To overcome this problem, we need a tool that can detect the condition of the gas stove, in order to prevent undesirable things from happening earlier. To avoid undesirable events due to human negligence turning off the gas stove. So the design of making tools that can determine whether there is activity of moving objects in front of the gas stove. So that if the gas stove is still burning, the gas stove will automatically turn off or be turned off remotely by the homeowner by giving notification to the homeowner's handphone.","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45892615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The System is using Smart Relay as main control that is commonly used industrially and commercially as a control system. Using the smart relay can reduce the use of control relay and writing of the system significantly. The smart relay has a GSM-SMS for messaging and controlling the system. Only the listed number at the system that can message and control the system. By using smart relay, we can costumized our design as our requirements. Automatic door is commonly used in commercial and industrial. The relay output will be connected to door motor (for opening and closing), buzzer for alarm and pilot lamps for indication. Finaly the system is expected to have several functions as follow : Automatic opening door using fingerprint detection, automatic opening door using GSM command, automatic opening door using push button for inside command, automatic opening door using passcode, automatic closing door after door is fully opened with no movement and send the notification by GSM. By Implementing this system, it will be easier to lock the door and activate the alarm from a considerable distance.
{"title":"Security Home Door Automation Using Multi Sensors","authors":"Kristi Mahardi, J. W. Simatupang, Evi Rismauli","doi":"10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1407","url":null,"abstract":"The System is using Smart Relay as main control that is commonly used industrially and commercially as a control system. Using the smart relay can reduce the use of control relay and writing of the system significantly. The smart relay has a GSM-SMS for messaging and controlling the system. Only the listed number at the system that can message and control the system. By using smart relay, we can costumized our design as our requirements. Automatic door is commonly used in commercial and industrial. The relay output will be connected to door motor (for opening and closing), buzzer for alarm and pilot lamps for indication. Finaly the system is expected to have several functions as follow : Automatic opening door using fingerprint detection, automatic opening door using GSM command, automatic opening door using push button for inside command, automatic opening door using passcode, automatic closing door after door is fully opened with no movement and send the notification by GSM. By Implementing this system, it will be easier to lock the door and activate the alarm from a considerable distance.","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46519057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) has become the fuel for cooking for most households in Indonesia. The use of LPG for cooking requires high level of caution, due to the danger that may arise from gas leakage. If the molecules of flammable LPG gas are present in the air at a certain concentration and there is a triggerring factor in the form of flame or sparks, explosion and fire may occur. To prevent disasters caused by a LPG gas leakage, the author proposed an Arduino-based LPG gas leak detector (GLD). The GLD is equipped with a MQ-2 gas sensor, capable of measuring the LPG concentration in air in units of parts per million (ppm). Based on the measurement result, the GLD provides an early warning of LPG leakage through 3 condition levels: Normal, Alert, and Danger. Each condition level is characterized by the activation of LED indicators, a miniature air circulation fan , and a buzzer. Alert warning is released when the sensor reads more than 400 ppm (2.05% of LPG Lower Explosive Level). Danger warning is given at 800 ppm (4.10% of LPG Lower Explosive Level) or higher reading. An HC-06 Bluetooth module creates a wireless connection between the GLD and a smartphone. Through an application created on Blynk platform, the smartphone can monitor the LPG concentration at a distance of 10 m from the GLD. The GLD is tested and succeeded to detect gases coming from an LPG cylinder and from a gas lighter. The GLD also runs perfectly for the designed early warning scheme.
{"title":"Perancangan Detektor Kebocoran Gas LPG Berbasis Arduino yang Terhubung dengan Smartphone","authors":"A. Mutaqin, Erwin Sitompul","doi":"10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1403","url":null,"abstract":"LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) has become the fuel for cooking for most households in Indonesia. The use of LPG for cooking requires high level of caution, due to the danger that may arise from gas leakage. If the molecules of flammable LPG gas are present in the air at a certain concentration and there is a triggerring factor in the form of flame or sparks, explosion and fire may occur. To prevent disasters caused by a LPG gas leakage, the author proposed an Arduino-based LPG gas leak detector (GLD). The GLD is equipped with a MQ-2 gas sensor, capable of measuring the LPG concentration in air in units of parts per million (ppm). Based on the measurement result, the GLD provides an early warning of LPG leakage through 3 condition levels: Normal, Alert, and Danger. Each condition level is characterized by the activation of LED indicators, a miniature air circulation fan , and a buzzer. Alert warning is released when the sensor reads more than 400 ppm (2.05% of LPG Lower Explosive Level). Danger warning is given at 800 ppm (4.10% of LPG Lower Explosive Level) or higher reading. An HC-06 Bluetooth module creates a wireless connection between the GLD and a smartphone. Through an application created on Blynk platform, the smartphone can monitor the LPG concentration at a distance of 10 m from the GLD. The GLD is tested and succeeded to detect gases coming from an LPG cylinder and from a gas lighter. The GLD also runs perfectly for the designed early warning scheme.","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44946812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Al Qindi M. Yusuf, Evanco Hollis N.P. Simangunsong, I. T. Wilyani, Iksan Bukhori
This project aims to develop a measurement of solar energy using Arduino. In this research, two parameters that been measured are light intensity and the voltage. The light intensity was measured using light dependent resistor (LDR) sensor. The voltage was measured using the voltage divider because the voltage generated by the solar panel are large for the Arduino as receiver. These parameters as the input value for the Arduino and the output was display at the Arduino Bluetooth Controller. The Arduino Bluetooth controller display output of the light intensity and the voltage value. The purpose of using Arduino is to convert the analog input of parameter to the digital output and display via Bluetooth .
{"title":"Solar Panel Measurement System using Arduino with Bluetooth","authors":"Al Qindi M. Yusuf, Evanco Hollis N.P. Simangunsong, I. T. Wilyani, Iksan Bukhori","doi":"10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1404","url":null,"abstract":"This project aims to develop a measurement of solar energy using Arduino. In this research, two parameters that been measured are light intensity and the voltage. The light intensity was measured using light dependent resistor (LDR) sensor. The voltage was measured using the voltage divider because the voltage generated by the solar panel are large for the Arduino as receiver. These parameters as the input value for the Arduino and the output was display at the Arduino Bluetooth Controller. The Arduino Bluetooth controller display output of the light intensity and the voltage value. The purpose of using Arduino is to convert the analog input of parameter to the digital output and display via Bluetooth .","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48513828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper concentrates of creating a fault detection system that detect both emergency fault and fault that need of maintenance with prototype of electrical installation that is done through manual simulation method. The prototype consists of the lamp as the load integrated with Arduino UNO as the microcontroller with GSM module and buzzer. The microcontroller will detect and deduce the type of the fault happened in the installation and will send the data of the fault through the GSM module. GSM module then transmits the data to the mobile phone and let the user aware of the fault. Also, there will be buzzer as the warning system by producing high pitch sound that signalizes the fault that need immediate handling or emergency. The data of both faults will be sent as Short Message Service (SMS) to the user. The SMS will give the user the type of fault either emergency or need of maintenance, happened in the installation.
{"title":"Design and Implementation of Electricity Fault Detection System Using Microcontroller Arduino UNO","authors":"Chan Adrian, M. Galina","doi":"10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33021/JEEE.V3I1.1405","url":null,"abstract":"This paper concentrates of creating a fault detection system that detect both emergency fault and fault that need of maintenance with prototype of electrical installation that is done through manual simulation method. The prototype consists of the lamp as the load integrated with Arduino UNO as the microcontroller with GSM module and buzzer. The microcontroller will detect and deduce the type of the fault happened in the installation and will send the data of the fault through the GSM module. GSM module then transmits the data to the mobile phone and let the user aware of the fault. Also, there will be buzzer as the warning system by producing high pitch sound that signalizes the fault that need immediate handling or emergency. The data of both faults will be sent as Short Message Service (SMS) to the user. The SMS will give the user the type of fault either emergency or need of maintenance, happened in the installation.","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47412579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. N. Budisusila, S. Prasetyowati, B. Suprapto, Z. Nawawi
This paper discusses the design and proposed system of autonomous vehicle’s detector using ultrasonic array, including the reviews of previous studies. Due to the autonomous, the vehicle has to know its environment of front, rear or side positions. The design places three sensors in front, four sensors in left and right side, two sensor in rear. The front and rear sensors can adapt to vehicle speed in order to increase or decrease range detection to avoid collision. All sensors are controlled by Arduino microcontroller and artificial neural network algorithm. In this research, two types of MaxSonar ultrasonic sensor are used due to its long distance range. This system is being implemented to urban traffic in about 40 km/h maximum speed.This paper discusses the design and proposed system of autonomous vehicle’s detector using ultrasonic array, including the reviews of previous studies. Due to the autonomous, the vehicle has to know its environment of front, rear or side positions. The design places three sensors in front, four sensors in left and right side, two sensor in rear. The front and rear sensors can adapt to vehicle speed in order to increase or decrease range detection to avoid collision. All sensors are controlled by Arduino microcontroller and artificial neural network algorithm. In this research, two types of MaxSonar ultrasonic sensor are used due to its long distance range. This system is being implemented to urban traffic in about 40 km/h maximum speed.
{"title":"Review and design of environmental smart detector for autonomous vehicle in urban traffic","authors":"E. N. Budisusila, S. Prasetyowati, B. Suprapto, Z. Nawawi","doi":"10.1063/1.5133923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5133923","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the design and proposed system of autonomous vehicle’s detector using ultrasonic array, including the reviews of previous studies. Due to the autonomous, the vehicle has to know its environment of front, rear or side positions. The design places three sensors in front, four sensors in left and right side, two sensor in rear. The front and rear sensors can adapt to vehicle speed in order to increase or decrease range detection to avoid collision. All sensors are controlled by Arduino microcontroller and artificial neural network algorithm. In this research, two types of MaxSonar ultrasonic sensor are used due to its long distance range. This system is being implemented to urban traffic in about 40 km/h maximum speed.This paper discusses the design and proposed system of autonomous vehicle’s detector using ultrasonic array, including the reviews of previous studies. Due to the autonomous, the vehicle has to know its environment of front, rear or side positions. The design places three sensors in front, four sensors in left and right side, two sensor in rear. The front and rear sensors can adapt to vehicle speed in order to increase or decrease range detection to avoid collision. All sensors are controlled by Arduino microcontroller and artificial neural network algorithm. In this research, two types of MaxSonar ultrasonic sensor are used due to its long distance range. This system is being implemented to urban traffic in about 40 km/h maximum speed.","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78517585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Preface: Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering: From Theory to Applications (Series 2): Proceedings of the International Conference of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (ICon3E 2019)","authors":"WahabMohd Helmy Abdul, AudahLukman, JamailNor Akmal Mohd, HanafiDirman, S. Fhong, AhmadNabihah","doi":"10.1063/1.5133914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5133914","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73831412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sukarno Budi Utomo, I. Setiawan, B. Fajar, S. H. Winoto
Photovoltaic systems produce energy that is not constant and is very dependent on weather conditions. Factors that can affect the output produced by solar panels always experience changes in the amount of sunlight intensity and working temperature of solar panels. To optimize the power of solar cells, Maximum Power Point (MPP) is usually used. This research design presents the implementation of Perturb and Observe algorithms for Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) as a controller for solar power generators. The synchronous buck boost DC-DC converter circuit is used as a lowering voltage controller which is controlled using the P & O algorithm. The maximum power point (MPP) is the point in the VI curve or VP curve on the solar panel at which point the solar panel works in maximum efficiency that can produce the most output power. In designing the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm that is used to find and make the working points of solar panels always in the MPPT area, Perturb and Observe are needed to get the right optimization results.Photovoltaic systems produce energy that is not constant and is very dependent on weather conditions. Factors that can affect the output produced by solar panels always experience changes in the amount of sunlight intensity and working temperature of solar panels. To optimize the power of solar cells, Maximum Power Point (MPP) is usually used. This research design presents the implementation of Perturb and Observe algorithms for Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) as a controller for solar power generators. The synchronous buck boost DC-DC converter circuit is used as a lowering voltage controller which is controlled using the P & O algorithm. The maximum power point (MPP) is the point in the VI curve or VP curve on the solar panel at which point the solar panel works in maximum efficiency that can produce the most output power. In designing the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm that is used to find and make the working points of solar panels always in the MPPT area, Perturb and Observe are nee...
光伏系统产生的能量不是恒定的，而且非常依赖于天气条件。影响太阳能电池板输出的因素总是经历太阳能电池板的日照强度和工作温度的变化。为了优化太阳能电池的功率，通常使用最大功率点(Maximum power Point, MPP)。本研究设计提出了最大功率点跟踪器(MPPT)的Perturb和Observe算法的实现，作为太阳能发电机的控制器。采用同步降压升压DC-DC转换电路作为降压控制器，采用P & O算法控制。最大功率点(MPP)是太阳能电池板上的VI曲线或VP曲线上的点，在该点上太阳能电池板的工作效率最高，可以产生最大的输出功率。在设计最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)算法时，为了找到并使太阳能电池板的工作点始终处于最大功率点跟踪区域，需要使用Perturb和Observe来获得正确的优化结果。光伏系统产生的能量不是恒定的，而且非常依赖于天气条件。影响太阳能电池板输出的因素总是经历太阳能电池板的日照强度和工作温度的变化。为了优化太阳能电池的功率，通常使用最大功率点(Maximum power Point, MPP)。本研究设计提出了最大功率点跟踪器(MPPT)的Perturb和Observe算法的实现，作为太阳能发电机的控制器。采用同步降压升压DC-DC转换电路作为降压控制器，采用P & O算法控制。最大功率点(MPP)是太阳能电池板上的VI曲线或VP曲线上的点，在该点上太阳能电池板的工作效率最高，可以产生最大的输出功率。在设计最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)算法时，需要使用Perturb和Observe来查找并使太阳能电池板的工作点始终在最大功率点跟踪区域内。
{"title":"Design and development of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for 100 watt solar panel base on buck boost converter","authors":"Sukarno Budi Utomo, I. Setiawan, B. Fajar, S. H. Winoto","doi":"10.1063/1.5133926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5133926","url":null,"abstract":"Photovoltaic systems produce energy that is not constant and is very dependent on weather conditions. Factors that can affect the output produced by solar panels always experience changes in the amount of sunlight intensity and working temperature of solar panels. To optimize the power of solar cells, Maximum Power Point (MPP) is usually used. This research design presents the implementation of Perturb and Observe algorithms for Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) as a controller for solar power generators. The synchronous buck boost DC-DC converter circuit is used as a lowering voltage controller which is controlled using the P & O algorithm. The maximum power point (MPP) is the point in the VI curve or VP curve on the solar panel at which point the solar panel works in maximum efficiency that can produce the most output power. In designing the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm that is used to find and make the working points of solar panels always in the MPPT area, Perturb and Observe are needed to get the right optimization results.Photovoltaic systems produce energy that is not constant and is very dependent on weather conditions. Factors that can affect the output produced by solar panels always experience changes in the amount of sunlight intensity and working temperature of solar panels. To optimize the power of solar cells, Maximum Power Point (MPP) is usually used. This research design presents the implementation of Perturb and Observe algorithms for Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) as a controller for solar power generators. The synchronous buck boost DC-DC converter circuit is used as a lowering voltage controller which is controlled using the P & O algorithm. The maximum power point (MPP) is the point in the VI curve or VP curve on the solar panel at which point the solar panel works in maximum efficiency that can produce the most output power. In designing the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm that is used to find and make the working points of solar panels always in the MPPT area, Perturb and Observe are nee...","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88833628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper demonstrated a compact area of ultra-wideband (UWB) band pass filter (BPF) design using Hourglass filtering function in 5th and 6th order with 130nm CMOS technology. In this work, both proposed filters exhibits excellent performance such as low insertion loss ( 15dB), high selectivity, pass band width cover whole UWB spectrum (3.1 – 10.6GHz) and able to reject the wireless local area network (WLAN) interference signal. Zigzag technique is applied in both order filters to minimize the number of inductors and transmission zeros were added at the pass band edge for obtaining a perfect stopband rejection. The area achieved in these filter designs are 0.959mm × 0.812mm (0.779mm2) and 1.153mm × 0.837mm (0.965mm2) for 5th and 6th order respectively. As the proposed UWB BPF aim to be implemented in wireless application, this area is considered compact compared with relevant works.This paper demonstrated a compact area of ultra-wideband (UWB) band pass filter (BPF) design using Hourglass filtering function in 5th and 6th order with 130nm CMOS technology. In this work, both proposed filters exhibits excellent performance such as low insertion loss ( 15dB), high selectivity, pass band width cover whole UWB spectrum (3.1 – 10.6GHz) and able to reject the wireless local area network (WLAN) interference signal. Zigzag technique is applied in both order filters to minimize the number of inductors and transmission zeros were added at the pass band edge for obtaining a perfect stopband rejection. The area achieved in these filter designs are 0.959mm × 0.812mm (0.779mm2) and 1.153mm × 0.837mm (0.965mm2) for 5th and 6th order respectively. As the proposed UWB BPF aim to be implemented in wireless application, this area is considered compact compared with relevant works.
{"title":"CMOS-based UWB bandpass filter design for wireless application","authors":"Law Xin Hui, Nabihah Ahmad, S. H. Ruslan","doi":"10.1063/1.5133924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5133924","url":null,"abstract":"This paper demonstrated a compact area of ultra-wideband (UWB) band pass filter (BPF) design using Hourglass filtering function in 5th and 6th order with 130nm CMOS technology. In this work, both proposed filters exhibits excellent performance such as low insertion loss ( 15dB), high selectivity, pass band width cover whole UWB spectrum (3.1 – 10.6GHz) and able to reject the wireless local area network (WLAN) interference signal. Zigzag technique is applied in both order filters to minimize the number of inductors and transmission zeros were added at the pass band edge for obtaining a perfect stopband rejection. The area achieved in these filter designs are 0.959mm × 0.812mm (0.779mm2) and 1.153mm × 0.837mm (0.965mm2) for 5th and 6th order respectively. As the proposed UWB BPF aim to be implemented in wireless application, this area is considered compact compared with relevant works.This paper demonstrated a compact area of ultra-wideband (UWB) band pass filter (BPF) design using Hourglass filtering function in 5th and 6th order with 130nm CMOS technology. In this work, both proposed filters exhibits excellent performance such as low insertion loss ( 15dB), high selectivity, pass band width cover whole UWB spectrum (3.1 – 10.6GHz) and able to reject the wireless local area network (WLAN) interference signal. Zigzag technique is applied in both order filters to minimize the number of inductors and transmission zeros were added at the pass band edge for obtaining a perfect stopband rejection. The area achieved in these filter designs are 0.959mm × 0.812mm (0.779mm2) and 1.153mm × 0.837mm (0.965mm2) for 5th and 6th order respectively. As the proposed UWB BPF aim to be implemented in wireless application, this area is considered compact compared with relevant works.","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76563902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The primarily aim of this work is to review the recent development of different types of photoacoustic (PA) system to be used as an alternative means of blood flow imaging and biological tissues characterization, and to propose the future of PA imaging system. The advantages and limitations of the recently developed photoacoustic imaging systems in biomedical engineering have yet to be explicitly explored and compared. This paper compared and reported the use and technical aspects of different types of PA imaging commonly employed in clinical diagnosis, which include photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS), photoacoustic endoscopy (PAE), photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) and photoacoustic tomography (PAT). This work concluded that the capabilities and simplicity of PAS system renders it the optimal technique for non-invasive assessment of the characteristics of tissues in different diseases and in visualization of blood flow; this technology is suitably used in the design and implementation of a handheld medical imaging device in the future to analyze the oxygen saturation of tissues and to predict blood flow rate within microcirculation environment.The primarily aim of this work is to review the recent development of different types of photoacoustic (PA) system to be used as an alternative means of blood flow imaging and biological tissues characterization, and to propose the future of PA imaging system. The advantages and limitations of the recently developed photoacoustic imaging systems in biomedical engineering have yet to be explicitly explored and compared. This paper compared and reported the use and technical aspects of different types of PA imaging commonly employed in clinical diagnosis, which include photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS), photoacoustic endoscopy (PAE), photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) and photoacoustic tomography (PAT). This work concluded that the capabilities and simplicity of PAS system renders it the optimal technique for non-invasive assessment of the characteristics of tissues in different diseases and in visualization of blood flow; this technology is suitably used in the design and implementation of a handheld medical im...
{"title":"Photoacoustic systems for biomedical imaging application: A comparison study","authors":"Hui Ling Chua, A. Huong, K. Tay","doi":"10.1063/1.5133933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5133933","url":null,"abstract":"The primarily aim of this work is to review the recent development of different types of photoacoustic (PA) system to be used as an alternative means of blood flow imaging and biological tissues characterization, and to propose the future of PA imaging system. The advantages and limitations of the recently developed photoacoustic imaging systems in biomedical engineering have yet to be explicitly explored and compared. This paper compared and reported the use and technical aspects of different types of PA imaging commonly employed in clinical diagnosis, which include photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS), photoacoustic endoscopy (PAE), photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) and photoacoustic tomography (PAT). This work concluded that the capabilities and simplicity of PAS system renders it the optimal technique for non-invasive assessment of the characteristics of tissues in different diseases and in visualization of blood flow; this technology is suitably used in the design and implementation of a handheld medical imaging device in the future to analyze the oxygen saturation of tissues and to predict blood flow rate within microcirculation environment.The primarily aim of this work is to review the recent development of different types of photoacoustic (PA) system to be used as an alternative means of blood flow imaging and biological tissues characterization, and to propose the future of PA imaging system. The advantages and limitations of the recently developed photoacoustic imaging systems in biomedical engineering have yet to be explicitly explored and compared. This paper compared and reported the use and technical aspects of different types of PA imaging commonly employed in clinical diagnosis, which include photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS), photoacoustic endoscopy (PAE), photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) and photoacoustic tomography (PAT). This work concluded that the capabilities and simplicity of PAS system renders it the optimal technique for non-invasive assessment of the characteristics of tissues in different diseases and in visualization of blood flow; this technology is suitably used in the design and implementation of a handheld medical im...","PeriodicalId":39047,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88418563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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