首页 > 最新文献

2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)最新文献

英文 中文
Towards real-time media access in vehicular ad-hoc networks 面向车载自组织网络的实时媒体接入
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215528
Steffen Moser, Jochen Weiss, F. Slomka
By giving vehicles the ability to propagate warning messages to the other ones, the number and the severity of accidents on our streets could likely be reduced. Safety-related applications based on vehicular ad-hoc neworks (VANET) are usually dependent on transmitting a message from source to sink within a given time limit. IEEE proposes the standard 802.11p which is an adaption of the well-known Wireless LAN 802.11a for inter-vehicle communication. While many properties have been improved, 802.11p still comes with a contention-based medium access control, only. This leads to an indeterminism and data-dependencies. One deterministic and fairer alternative compared to contention based medium access mechanism would be Time-Divison Multiple Access (TDMA). As a VANET is typically fully self-organizing, the time slots must be assigned autonomously by the nodes of the distributed system. This, however, leads to drawbacks in the performance of the protoctol which are analyzed in this paper.
通过赋予车辆向其他车辆传播警告信息的能力,我们街道上事故的数量和严重程度可能会减少。基于车载自组织网络(VANET)的安全相关应用程序通常依赖于在给定的时间限制内将消息从源发送到接收器。IEEE提出了802.11p标准,该标准是对众所周知的无线局域网802.11a标准的改编,用于车辆间通信。虽然许多特性都得到了改进,但802.11p仍然只有基于争用的媒体访问控制。这导致了不确定性和数据依赖性。与基于争用的介质访问机制相比,一种确定性和更公平的替代方案是时分多址(TDMA)。由于VANET通常是完全自组织的,因此时隙必须由分布式系统的节点自主分配。然而,这导致了协议在性能上的缺陷,本文对此进行了分析。
{"title":"Towards real-time media access in vehicular ad-hoc networks","authors":"Steffen Moser, Jochen Weiss, F. Slomka","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215528","url":null,"abstract":"By giving vehicles the ability to propagate warning messages to the other ones, the number and the severity of accidents on our streets could likely be reduced. Safety-related applications based on vehicular ad-hoc neworks (VANET) are usually dependent on transmitting a message from source to sink within a given time limit. IEEE proposes the standard 802.11p which is an adaption of the well-known Wireless LAN 802.11a for inter-vehicle communication. While many properties have been improved, 802.11p still comes with a contention-based medium access control, only. This leads to an indeterminism and data-dependencies. One deterministic and fairer alternative compared to contention based medium access mechanism would be Time-Divison Multiple Access (TDMA). As a VANET is typically fully self-organizing, the time slots must be assigned autonomously by the nodes of the distributed system. This, however, leads to drawbacks in the performance of the protoctol which are analyzed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133982911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
To live and drive in L.A.: Measurements from a real intervehicular accident alert test 在洛杉矶生活和驾驶:来自真实的车辆间事故警报测试的测量结果
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215516
A. Amoroso, G. Marfia, M. Roccetti, G. Pau
Although the number of accidents that occur on roads is slowly decreasing in time, as both cars and streets become progressively safer, the Statistics of Road Traffic Accidents study from the United Nations reveals that during the last decade every year an average of 150,000 people have lost their lives and 5.5 million have suffered injuries on the roads of western countries. Among the many proposals that have been made, during the years, to combat such phenomenon, an important place is taken by highway accident warning technologies. Such type of system can play an important role, especially in those cities, like Los Angeles, Seoul and Shanghai, specifically designed for cars, more than for human beings. In fact, when an accident occurs on a highway of a city like Los Angeles, it is vital to warn as rapidly as possible all the approaching vehicles, in order to give them the time to stop before crashing on any unexpected obstacle. Recently, an inter-vehicular accident warning system has been devised, theoretically proven to be optimal in terms of bandwidth usage and covered distance. In this paper, we present preliminary results that assess the feasibility of such system. The presented results and measurements were taken from real experiments, performed on Los Angeles freeways and roads in August 2011. To the best of our knowledge, these are the first real experiments of such magnitude performed in a live setting with an inter-vehicular accident warning system.
尽管随着汽车和街道的日益安全,道路上发生的事故数量正在缓慢减少,但联合国道路交通事故统计研究表明,在过去十年中,西方国家每年平均有15万人在道路上丧生,550万人受伤。多年来,在针对这一现象提出的许多建议中,公路事故预警技术占有重要地位。这种类型的系统可以发挥重要作用,特别是在像洛杉矶、首尔和上海这样的城市,专门为汽车而不是人为设计的。事实上,当事故发生在像洛杉矶这样的城市的高速公路上时,尽可能快地警告所有接近的车辆是至关重要的,以便在撞到任何意想不到的障碍物之前给他们时间停下来。最近,设计了一种车辆间事故预警系统,理论上证明该系统在带宽使用和覆盖距离方面是最优的。在本文中,我们提出了初步的结果,以评估该系统的可行性。所呈现的结果和测量都是取自2011年8月在洛杉矶高速公路和道路上进行的真实实验。据我们所知,这是第一次在车辆间事故预警系统的现场环境中进行如此大规模的真实实验。
{"title":"To live and drive in L.A.: Measurements from a real intervehicular accident alert test","authors":"A. Amoroso, G. Marfia, M. Roccetti, G. Pau","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215516","url":null,"abstract":"Although the number of accidents that occur on roads is slowly decreasing in time, as both cars and streets become progressively safer, the Statistics of Road Traffic Accidents study from the United Nations reveals that during the last decade every year an average of 150,000 people have lost their lives and 5.5 million have suffered injuries on the roads of western countries. Among the many proposals that have been made, during the years, to combat such phenomenon, an important place is taken by highway accident warning technologies. Such type of system can play an important role, especially in those cities, like Los Angeles, Seoul and Shanghai, specifically designed for cars, more than for human beings. In fact, when an accident occurs on a highway of a city like Los Angeles, it is vital to warn as rapidly as possible all the approaching vehicles, in order to give them the time to stop before crashing on any unexpected obstacle. Recently, an inter-vehicular accident warning system has been devised, theoretically proven to be optimal in terms of bandwidth usage and covered distance. In this paper, we present preliminary results that assess the feasibility of such system. The presented results and measurements were taken from real experiments, performed on Los Angeles freeways and roads in August 2011. To the best of our knowledge, these are the first real experiments of such magnitude performed in a live setting with an inter-vehicular accident warning system.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"75 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115074694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Standards for DSA system implementation: A harmonized requirements approach DSA系统实现的标准:协调需求的方法
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215531
L. Pucker
The advancement of cognitive radio and dynamic spectrum access systems technologies is being driven by multiple different stakeholders including technology enthusiasts, research programs, industry consortia and regulatory bodies worldwide. These stakeholders are driving early standards developments; however their often disparate visions are leading to a fractured standards landscape that may harm, versus help, mainstream adoption. Harmonizing these disparate visions requires a common “forum” responsible for advancing cognitive radio and dynamic spectrum access across markets. A case study from one such forum shows that these objectives can be achieved following such a model.
认知无线电和动态频谱接入系统技术的进步是由多个不同的利益相关者推动的,包括技术爱好者、研究计划、行业联盟和全球监管机构。这些利益相关者正在推动早期标准的发展;然而,他们通常不同的愿景导致了一个支离破碎的标准格局,这可能会损害而不是帮助主流的采用。协调这些不同的愿景需要一个共同的“论坛”,负责推进认知无线电和跨市场的动态频谱接入。一个此类论坛的案例研究表明,遵循这样的模型可以实现这些目标。
{"title":"Standards for DSA system implementation: A harmonized requirements approach","authors":"L. Pucker","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215531","url":null,"abstract":"The advancement of cognitive radio and dynamic spectrum access systems technologies is being driven by multiple different stakeholders including technology enthusiasts, research programs, industry consortia and regulatory bodies worldwide. These stakeholders are driving early standards developments; however their often disparate visions are leading to a fractured standards landscape that may harm, versus help, mainstream adoption. Harmonizing these disparate visions requires a common “forum” responsible for advancing cognitive radio and dynamic spectrum access across markets. A case study from one such forum shows that these objectives can be achieved following such a model.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"236 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127922514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Coexistence of TV White Space enabled cognitive wireless access points 共存的电视空白空间使认知无线接入点
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215487
G. Villardi, Chen Sun, Y. Alemseged, H. Harada
We address the problem of coexistence between neighboring cognitive wireless networks operating in the TV White Space (TVWS). We derive an interference model to predict the range and level of interference generated in the TV bands by portable low-heigh antenna cognitive wireless access points (AP) in suburban and urban areas. Based on our model, we provide an analysis of the spectral availability (SA) for either the scenarios where dynamic frequency selection (DFS) coexistence technique is employed or not. We derive the steps of our analysis and provide, as an illustrative example, the expected coexistence performance of TVWS enabled cognitive wireless APs in Japan. Our analysis demonstrates the intrinsic relationship SA holds with the TVWS channel set as well as statistical information, e.g., house-hold density of wards and cities, Internet penetration, White Space (WS) radio AP market penetration.
我们解决了在电视空白空间(TVWS)中相邻认知无线网络共存的问题。我们建立了一个干扰模型来预测郊区和城市地区便携式低高天线认知无线接入点(AP)在电视频段产生的干扰范围和水平。在此基础上,对采用动态频率选择共存技术和不采用动态频率选择共存技术两种情况下的频谱可用性(SA)进行了分析。我们推导了分析的步骤,并提供了日本支持TVWS的认知无线ap的预期共存性能作为说明性示例。我们的分析显示了SA与TVWS频道集以及统计信息的内在关系,例如病房和城市的家庭密度,互联网普及率,空白空间(WS)无线AP市场渗透率。
{"title":"Coexistence of TV White Space enabled cognitive wireless access points","authors":"G. Villardi, Chen Sun, Y. Alemseged, H. Harada","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215487","url":null,"abstract":"We address the problem of coexistence between neighboring cognitive wireless networks operating in the TV White Space (TVWS). We derive an interference model to predict the range and level of interference generated in the TV bands by portable low-heigh antenna cognitive wireless access points (AP) in suburban and urban areas. Based on our model, we provide an analysis of the spectral availability (SA) for either the scenarios where dynamic frequency selection (DFS) coexistence technique is employed or not. We derive the steps of our analysis and provide, as an illustrative example, the expected coexistence performance of TVWS enabled cognitive wireless APs in Japan. Our analysis demonstrates the intrinsic relationship SA holds with the TVWS channel set as well as statistical information, e.g., house-hold density of wards and cities, Internet penetration, White Space (WS) radio AP market penetration.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"180 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116312788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Energy-efficient transmission strategy for Cognitive Radio systems 认知无线电系统的节能传输策略
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215534
Yuan Wu, V. Lau, D. Tsang, L. Qian
Spectrum sensing and compulsory idling are two important functionalities of the overlaid Cognitive Radio (CR) to facilitate the opportunistic spectrum access and incumbent protection for primary user systems. Since both the spectrum sensing and compulsory idling introduce energy-overheads to CR users, it is critical for CR to balance between these additional energy-overheads and its energy consumption for effective data transmission. We thus propose energy-efficient transmission policies for CR that aims at minimizing its total cost (including both energy consumption and delay cost) to deliver a target traffic payload. We formulate this problem as a stochastic shortest path Markov decision process and obtain the optimal rate-adaptation policy via the value iteration. We further propose a low-complexity rate-adaptation policy through the certainty equivalent control with approximation to save computational complexity. Numerical results show the low-complexity policy achieves comparable performance as the optimal policy.
频谱感知和强制空转是覆盖式认知无线电(CR)的两项重要功能,旨在为主用户系统提供机会频谱接入和在职保护。由于频谱感知和强制空转都会给CR用户带来能量开销,因此CR在这些额外的能量开销和有效数据传输的能量消耗之间取得平衡至关重要。因此,我们提出了节能的CR传输策略,旨在使其总成本(包括能源消耗和延迟成本)最小化,以提供目标交通有效载荷。我们将此问题表述为随机最短路径马尔可夫决策过程,并通过值迭代得到最优速率自适应策略。我们进一步提出了一种低复杂度的速率自适应策略,通过近似的确定性等效控制来节省计算量。数值结果表明,低复杂度策略与最优策略的性能相当。
{"title":"Energy-efficient transmission strategy for Cognitive Radio systems","authors":"Yuan Wu, V. Lau, D. Tsang, L. Qian","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215534","url":null,"abstract":"Spectrum sensing and compulsory idling are two important functionalities of the overlaid Cognitive Radio (CR) to facilitate the opportunistic spectrum access and incumbent protection for primary user systems. Since both the spectrum sensing and compulsory idling introduce energy-overheads to CR users, it is critical for CR to balance between these additional energy-overheads and its energy consumption for effective data transmission. We thus propose energy-efficient transmission policies for CR that aims at minimizing its total cost (including both energy consumption and delay cost) to deliver a target traffic payload. We formulate this problem as a stochastic shortest path Markov decision process and obtain the optimal rate-adaptation policy via the value iteration. We further propose a low-complexity rate-adaptation policy through the certainty equivalent control with approximation to save computational complexity. Numerical results show the low-complexity policy achieves comparable performance as the optimal policy.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124610974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A novel relay selection scheme for LTE-advanced system under delay and load constraints 一种新的时延和负载约束下的LTE-advanced系统中继选择方案
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215503
I. Chaabane, S. Hamouda, S. Tabbane
Deploying decode-and-forward relay nodes is a promising solution for LTE-advanced networks in order to meet the growing data rate demand and the challenging requirements for coverage extension. However, relay selection scheme plays a crucial role in enhancing the benefit of this technology. In this paper, we have proposed a new relay selection scheme which achieves a more balanced load in the network, respects the user's quality of service requirements, but more importantly, avoids recurrent handovers and reduces the transmission delay. Simulation results proved a significant enhancement of the system performance in terms of outage probability, total system throughput and delay as compared to common relay selection strategies.
为了满足日益增长的数据速率需求和具有挑战性的覆盖扩展要求,部署解码转发中继节点是LTE-advanced网络的一种有前途的解决方案。然而,中继选择方案对提高该技术的效益起着至关重要的作用。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的中继选择方案,在满足用户服务质量要求的同时,使网络负载更加均衡,更重要的是避免了重复切换,降低了传输延迟。仿真结果表明,与普通中继选择策略相比,该策略在中断概率、系统总吞吐量和延迟方面显著提高了系统性能。
{"title":"A novel relay selection scheme for LTE-advanced system under delay and load constraints","authors":"I. Chaabane, S. Hamouda, S. Tabbane","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215503","url":null,"abstract":"Deploying decode-and-forward relay nodes is a promising solution for LTE-advanced networks in order to meet the growing data rate demand and the challenging requirements for coverage extension. However, relay selection scheme plays a crucial role in enhancing the benefit of this technology. In this paper, we have proposed a new relay selection scheme which achieves a more balanced load in the network, respects the user's quality of service requirements, but more importantly, avoids recurrent handovers and reduces the transmission delay. Simulation results proved a significant enhancement of the system performance in terms of outage probability, total system throughput and delay as compared to common relay selection strategies.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126249023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Interference avoidance with dynamic vertical beamsteering in real deployments
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215509
H. Halbauer, Stephan Saur, J. Koppenborg, C. Hoek
This paper gives an overview on the possibilities and potential of dynamic vertical beamsteering in a cellular mobile radio system with focus on the interference limited macro-cell scenario. Different realization options for dynamic terminal specific downtilt adaptation at the base station (eNB) are introduced and simulated performance figures are given. Beam coordination methods for interference avoidance without and with the requirement for inter-eNB communications are considered. The impact of the most important system parameters like downtilt angle variation and coordination algorithm parameter setting is investigated. Basic measurements in real environment for proof of concept are introduced and their relation to simulation results are discussed. Finally the major conclusions and an outlook for future investigations are given.
本文概述了蜂窝移动无线电系统中动态垂直波束引导的可能性和潜力,重点介绍了干扰有限的宏小区场景。介绍了动态终端特定下倾角适应在基站中的不同实现方案,并给出了仿真性能数据。研究了无局域通信和有局域通信要求的波束协调方法。研究了下倾角变化和协调算法参数设置等重要系统参数的影响。介绍了验证概念的实际环境中的基本测量,并讨论了它们与仿真结果的关系。最后给出了本文的主要结论和对未来研究的展望。
{"title":"Interference avoidance with dynamic vertical beamsteering in real deployments","authors":"H. Halbauer, Stephan Saur, J. Koppenborg, C. Hoek","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215509","url":null,"abstract":"This paper gives an overview on the possibilities and potential of dynamic vertical beamsteering in a cellular mobile radio system with focus on the interference limited macro-cell scenario. Different realization options for dynamic terminal specific downtilt adaptation at the base station (eNB) are introduced and simulated performance figures are given. Beam coordination methods for interference avoidance without and with the requirement for inter-eNB communications are considered. The impact of the most important system parameters like downtilt angle variation and coordination algorithm parameter setting is investigated. Basic measurements in real environment for proof of concept are introduced and their relation to simulation results are discussed. Finally the major conclusions and an outlook for future investigations are given.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122359764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 39
ETSI Reconfigurable Radio System - System Aspects and Control Channels for Cognitive Radio ETSI可重构无线电系统-认知无线电的系统方面和控制通道
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215532
J. Gebert, M. Muck, Pierre-Jean Müller, Päivi Ruuska
This paper introduces novel results in the area of Cognitive Radio System (CRS) aspects and Control Channels for Cognitive Information Sharing as they are currently elaborated in the framework of the ETSI Reconfigurable Radio Systems (RRS) Technical Body. An overview of the most relevant scenarios for CRS employing opportunistic spectrum usage in the TV White Spaces is given as well as an analysis of inherently required context information provisioning solutions. Finally, an overview on the related regulatory activities and future regulatory challenges are indicated with an emphasis on expected per-device certification mechanisms which will finally enable the introduction of “RadioApps”, i.e. software components provided to Mobile Devices (MD) which will affect the compliance of MDs to the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive in Europe.
本文介绍了认知无线电系统(CRS)方面和认知信息共享控制通道领域的新成果,因为它们目前在ETSI可重构无线电系统(RRS)技术机构的框架中得到了阐述。本文概述了在电视空白空间中使用机会性频谱的CRS最相关场景,并分析了固有所需的上下文信息提供解决方案。最后,概述了相关的监管活动和未来的监管挑战,并强调了预期的每台设备认证机制,这将最终实现“RadioApps”的引入,即提供给移动设备(MD)的软件组件,这将影响MD对欧洲R&TTE指令基本要求的遵守。
{"title":"ETSI Reconfigurable Radio System - System Aspects and Control Channels for Cognitive Radio","authors":"J. Gebert, M. Muck, Pierre-Jean Müller, Päivi Ruuska","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215532","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces novel results in the area of Cognitive Radio System (CRS) aspects and Control Channels for Cognitive Information Sharing as they are currently elaborated in the framework of the ETSI Reconfigurable Radio Systems (RRS) Technical Body. An overview of the most relevant scenarios for CRS employing opportunistic spectrum usage in the TV White Spaces is given as well as an analysis of inherently required context information provisioning solutions. Finally, an overview on the related regulatory activities and future regulatory challenges are indicated with an emphasis on expected per-device certification mechanisms which will finally enable the introduction of “RadioApps”, i.e. software components provided to Mobile Devices (MD) which will affect the compliance of MDs to the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive in Europe.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128440509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ultra low-power UWB-RFID system for precise location-aware applications 超低功耗UWB-RFID系统,用于精确的位置感知应用
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215480
Yuan Zhou, C. Law, J. Xia
Ultra low-power radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag with precision localization is often the enabling technology for location-aware sensor applications. Impulse-Radio Ultra-Wideband (IR-UWB) is a promising technology to fulfill the usage requirements in indoor cluttered environment. An ultra low-power precise UWB-RFID localization system is proposed in this paper. The RFID tag is a transmitter comprising of a micro-controller board and a UWB impulse radio board. Power saving and precision localization is achieved by optimization of the circuit design for ultra short pulses as well as system architecture and operation. When 1 s sleep mode is incorporated with 0.72 ms active mode, the tag consumes on average 6.8 uA when pulsing at 3.3 MHz rate with 15.5 dBm peak transmit power. The transmitted pulse is captured by low-cost energy-detection receivers at the locator. Measurement in a 6m×6m typical indoor environment demonstrates that the proposed system is able to achieve positioning accuracy of 10 cm. Due to the high sensitivity of the receiver (-71 dBm), the proposed system can reach a potential reading range of over 100 meters. The ultra low-power consumption, accurate ranging and positioning result, and long reading distance makes the proposed system suitable for a variety of intelligent sensor applications.
具有精确定位的超低功耗射频识别(RFID)标签通常是位置感知传感器应用的使能技术。脉冲无线电超宽带(IR-UWB)是一种很有前途的技术,可以满足室内杂乱环境下的使用需求。提出了一种超低功耗高精度UWB-RFID定位系统。RFID标签是由微控制器板和超宽带脉冲无线电板组成的发射器。通过对超短脉冲的电路设计以及系统结构和运行进行优化,实现了节能和精确定位。当1 s的睡眠模式与0.72 ms的活动模式相结合时,标签在3.3 MHz的脉冲速率下平均消耗6.8 uA,峰值发射功率为15.5 dBm。发射的脉冲被定位器上的低成本能量探测接收器捕获。在6m×6m典型室内环境下的测量表明,所提出的系统能够实现10厘米的定位精度。由于接收机的高灵敏度(-71 dBm),所提出的系统可以达到超过100米的潜在读取范围。超低功耗、准确的测距定位结果和较长的读取距离使所提出的系统适用于各种智能传感器应用。
{"title":"Ultra low-power UWB-RFID system for precise location-aware applications","authors":"Yuan Zhou, C. Law, J. Xia","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215480","url":null,"abstract":"Ultra low-power radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag with precision localization is often the enabling technology for location-aware sensor applications. Impulse-Radio Ultra-Wideband (IR-UWB) is a promising technology to fulfill the usage requirements in indoor cluttered environment. An ultra low-power precise UWB-RFID localization system is proposed in this paper. The RFID tag is a transmitter comprising of a micro-controller board and a UWB impulse radio board. Power saving and precision localization is achieved by optimization of the circuit design for ultra short pulses as well as system architecture and operation. When 1 s sleep mode is incorporated with 0.72 ms active mode, the tag consumes on average 6.8 uA when pulsing at 3.3 MHz rate with 15.5 dBm peak transmit power. The transmitted pulse is captured by low-cost energy-detection receivers at the locator. Measurement in a 6m×6m typical indoor environment demonstrates that the proposed system is able to achieve positioning accuracy of 10 cm. Due to the high sensitivity of the receiver (-71 dBm), the proposed system can reach a potential reading range of over 100 meters. The ultra low-power consumption, accurate ranging and positioning result, and long reading distance makes the proposed system suitable for a variety of intelligent sensor applications.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121411888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
A secure tag ownership transfer scheme in a closed loop RFID system 闭环RFID系统中的安全标签所有权转移方案
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215482
R. Doss, Wanlei Zhou
In this paper we propose a novel secure tag ownership transfer scheme for closed loop RFID systems. An important property of our method is that the ownership transfer is guaranteed to be atomic and the scheme is protected against desynchronisation leading to permanent DoS. Further, it is suited to the computational constraints of EPC Class-1 Gen-2 passive RFID tags as they only use the CRC and PRNG functions that passive RFID tags are capable of. We provide a detailed security analysis to show that our scheme satisfies the required security properties of tag anonymity, tag location privacy, forward secrecy, forward untraceability while being resistant to replay, desynchronisation and server impersonation attacks. Performance comparisons show that our scheme is practical and can be implemented on passive low-cost RFID tags.
本文提出一种适用于闭环RFID系统的安全标签所有权转移方案。我们的方法的一个重要特性是保证所有权转移是原子的,并且该方案可以防止导致永久DoS的非同步。此外,它适合于EPC 1类2代无源RFID标签的计算约束,因为它们只使用无源RFID标签能够实现的CRC和PRNG功能。我们提供了详细的安全分析,以表明我们的方案满足标签匿名、标签位置隐私、前向保密、前向不可追溯性等所需的安全属性,同时抵抗重放、去同步和服务器模拟攻击。性能比较表明我们的方案是可行的,可以在无源低成本RFID标签上实现。
{"title":"A secure tag ownership transfer scheme in a closed loop RFID system","authors":"R. Doss, Wanlei Zhou","doi":"10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215482","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose a novel secure tag ownership transfer scheme for closed loop RFID systems. An important property of our method is that the ownership transfer is guaranteed to be atomic and the scheme is protected against desynchronisation leading to permanent DoS. Further, it is suited to the computational constraints of EPC Class-1 Gen-2 passive RFID tags as they only use the CRC and PRNG functions that passive RFID tags are capable of. We provide a detailed security analysis to show that our scheme satisfies the required security properties of tag anonymity, tag location privacy, forward secrecy, forward untraceability while being resistant to replay, desynchronisation and server impersonation attacks. Performance comparisons show that our scheme is practical and can be implemented on passive low-cost RFID tags.","PeriodicalId":392329,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117312577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
期刊
2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1