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Maximising the efficiency of keyword analytics framework in wireless mobile network management 在无线移动网络管理中最大限度地提高关键词分析框架的效率
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2020-03-06 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2020.10027440
K. Geetha, A. Kannan
Nowadays, data analytics in spatial database objects are associated with keywords. In the past decade, searching the keyword was a major focusing and active area to the researchers within the database server and information retrieval community in various applications. In recent years, the maximising the availability and ranking the most frequent keyword items evaluation in the spatial database are used to make the decision better. This motivates to carry out research towards of closest keyword cover search, which is also known as fine tuned keyword cover search methodology; it considers both inter object distance and keyword ranking of items in the spatial environment. Baseline algorithm derived in this area has its own drawbacks. While searching the keyword increases, the query result performance can be minimised gradually by generating the candidate keyword cover. To resolve this problem a new scalable methodology can be proposed in this paper.
目前,空间数据库对象的数据分析与关键词相关。在过去的十年中,关键字搜索是数据库服务器和信息检索界在各种应用中研究人员关注和活跃的一个主要领域。近年来,利用空间数据库中可用性最大化和对最频繁的关键词项目进行排序来进行决策。这激发了对最接近关键字封面搜索的研究,也称为微调关键字封面搜索方法;它同时考虑了空间环境中物体间的距离和物体的关键词排序。这方面的基线算法有其自身的缺陷。当搜索关键字增加时,可以通过生成候选关键字覆盖来逐步降低查询结果的性能。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种新的可扩展方法。
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引用次数: 0
Context-sensitive contrastive feature-based opinion summarisation of online reviews 基于上下文敏感对比特征的在线评论意见总结
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2020-03-06 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2020.10027438
S. Lavanya, B. Parvathavarthini
Contrastive opinion summarisation (COS) systems produce summary by selecting and aligning contrastive sentences from a set of positive and negative opinionated sentences. Most of the existing COS methods do not consider the implicit opinion present in a sentence while producing summary. Implicit opinion can be identified based on context terms present in a sentence. Therefore, a new COS approach called context-sensitive contrastive opinion summarisation is proposed. Initially linguistic rules are framed based on dependency relation to extract context-feature-opinion phrases. To automatically cluster the extracted context-feature-opinion phrases into contrastive arguments, a clustering algorithm is proposed. Context sensitive weight is calculated for each phrase based on their probability of occurrence in the concepts of ConceptNet. Clustering algorithm integrates context sensitivity with contrastive similarity for producing better arguments summary. Experimental conducted on car and product review datasets demonstrate that the context-sensitive clusters achieved good coverage and precision when compared to state-of-art approaches.
对比意见总结(COS)系统通过从一组积极和消极的有主见的句子中选择和排列对比句子来产生总结。现有的大多数COS方法在生成摘要时都没有考虑句子中的隐含意见。隐含意见可以根据句子中的上下文术语来识别。因此,提出了一种新的COS方法,称为上下文敏感对比意见总结。最初,基于依赖关系建立语言规则来提取上下文特征的观点短语。为了将提取的上下文特征意见短语自动聚类为对比论据,提出了一种聚类算法。上下文敏感权重是根据每个短语在ConceptNet概念中的出现概率来计算的。聚类算法将上下文敏感性与对比相似性相结合,生成更好的论据摘要。在汽车和产品评论数据集上进行的实验表明,与现有技术相比,上下文敏感聚类实现了良好的覆盖率和精度。
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引用次数: 0
Labour productivity improvement using hybrid Maynard operation sequence technique and ergonomic assessment 运用混合梅纳德操作顺序技术和人机工程学评估提高劳动生产率
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2020-03-06 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2020.10027437
Medha, Sharath Kumar Reddy, K. Vimal, Aravind Raj Sakthivel, Jayakrishna Kandasamy
Productivity measures how efficiently productions inputs, such as labour and capital, are being used in an economy to produce a given level of output. In this article, Maynard operation sequence technique was used for time measurement study and minimisation of fatigue among the operators by using ergonomics in a stamping unit. The primary objective of the study reported was to reduce the motion of all tasks in order to reduce the effort and time to achieve higher production and better service level by the ergonomic approach. Scoring sheets approach was used in conducting ergonomics study to decide the fitness of any unit on the basis safety and posture analysis of the operator. The proposed hybrid approach (MOST-Ergo) can be used to improve the productivity of any organisation by reducing the time and fatigue consumed by the operator during the operation.
生产力衡量的是劳动力和资本等生产投入在一个经济体中用于生产特定水平产出的效率。在本文中,Maynard操作序列技术被用于时间测量研究,并通过在冲压单元中使用人机工程学来最小化操作员的疲劳。报告的研究的主要目标是减少所有任务的运动,以减少通过人体工程学方法实现更高产量和更好服务水平的工作量和时间。在进行人体工程学研究时,使用了记分表方法,以在操作员安全和姿势分析的基础上决定任何单元的适合性。所提出的混合方法(MOST Ergo)可用于通过减少操作员在操作过程中消耗的时间和疲劳来提高任何组织的生产力。
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引用次数: 0
Owner-managers' perceptions of corporate social responsibility practices within small and medium-sized accounting firms – an Australian study 中小会计师事务所业主经理对企业社会责任实践的看法——澳大利亚的一项研究
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2020-03-06 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2020.10027439
Sujana Adapa, Josie Fisher
This article explores conceptualisations of corporate social responsibility (CSR); perceptions of its importance; and practices implemented by owner-managers of small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in Australia. Qualitative in-depth interview data was obtained from 17 owner-managers of small and medium-sized accounting firms operating in Sydney. Inductive content analysis was conducted by the researchers to identify the concepts and themes of importance by using Leximancer qualitative text analytical software. The results revealed that the owner-managers of these firms were aware of the basics of social responsibility and recognised that the adoption of responsible business practices contributes to business success. The owner-managers perceptions of the practices of CSR varied based on the firm size that resulted in the emergence of an additional category of family-owned firms. Micro-sized firms emerged on the basis of distinct CSR practices and unique orientations towards the concept of CSR as highlighted by the owner-managers.
本文探讨了企业社会责任的概念;对其重要性的认识;以及澳大利亚中小企业业主管理人员实施的做法。从悉尼17家中小会计师事务所的业主经理那里获得了定性的深入访谈数据。研究人员使用Leximancer定性文本分析软件进行归纳内容分析,以确定重要的概念和主题。结果显示,这些公司的所有者和管理者意识到社会责任的基本原则,并认识到采用负责任的商业实践有助于商业成功。所有者-管理者对企业社会责任实践的看法因企业规模而异,这导致了一类额外的家族企业的出现。微型企业是在不同的企业社会责任实践和对企业社会责任概念的独特定位的基础上产生的,正如所有者和管理者所强调的那样。
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引用次数: 1
Enterprise big data analysis using SVM classifier and lexicon dictionary 基于SVM分类器和词典的企业大数据分析
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2019-11-19 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2019.10025349
S. Radha, C. K. Babu
The emergence of the digital era has led to growth in various types of data in a cloud. In fact, there may be three fourth of the total data will be treated as big data. In many organisations, massive volume of both structured and unstructured data sit idle. Various categories of data are complex for pre-processing, analysing, storing and visualising. Cloud computing provides suitable platform for big data analytics for the storage and for predicting customer behaviour to sell products. Unstructured data like emails, notes, messages, documents, notifications and Twitter comments (including from IoT devices) remains untapped and is not stored in a relational database. Valuable information on pricing, customer behaviour and competitors may be inhumed within unstructured data. This makes cloud-based analytics as an effective research field to address several issues and risks need to be reduced. So we propose a method to extract and cluster sentiment information from various types of unstructured text data from social networks by using SVM classifiers combined with lexicons and machine learning for sentiment analysis of customer behaviour feedback. The method has performed efficient data collection, data loading and efficiently performs sentiment analysis on deep and hidden web.
数字时代的出现导致了云中各种类型数据的增长。事实上,可能有四分之三的总数据会被视为大数据。在许多组织中,大量的结构化和非结构化数据处于闲置状态。各种类型的数据在预处理、分析、存储和可视化方面都很复杂。云计算为存储的大数据分析和预测客户销售产品的行为提供了合适的平台。电子邮件、笔记、消息、文档、通知和推特评论等非结构化数据(包括来自物联网设备的数据)尚未开发,也未存储在关系数据库中。有关定价、客户行为和竞争对手的有价值信息可能存在于非结构化数据中。这使得基于云的分析成为解决几个问题的有效研究领域,需要降低风险。因此,我们提出了一种方法,通过将SVM分类器与词典和机器学习相结合,从社交网络中的各种类型的非结构化文本数据中提取和聚类情感信息,用于客户行为反馈的情感分析。该方法对深度和隐藏的网络进行了有效的数据收集、数据加载和情感分析。
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引用次数: 1
AN OPTIMIZED NEURAL NETWORK BASED SPECTRUM PREDICTION SCHEME FOR COGNITIVE RADIO 基于神经网络的认知无线电频谱预测优化方案
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2019-11-18 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2019.10023700
B. Bhuvaneswari, T. Meeradevi
A cognitive radio (CR) technology enables all the users to utilise spectrum without interference. There will be a spectrum sensing for all the non-authorised users to perceive the other possibilities of getting a channel. The traffic feature will be unknown to be a priori to design the spectrum predictor with the back propagation (BP) neural network (NN) model and the multi-layer perceptron (MLP).This work proposed an optimised neural network to obtain improved results. The BP algorithm will not require prior knowledge of the real world problems that are trapped within the local minima. This is used widely to solve the problems and found in literature as an evolutionary algorithm like the bacterial foraging optimisation algorithm (BFOA) used for the MLP NN for enhancing the process of learning and improving the rate of convergence as well as accuracy of classification. Performing this spectrum predictor will be analysed using some extensive simulations.
认知无线电(CR)技术使所有用户能够在没有干扰的情况下使用频谱。将为所有未经授权的用户提供频谱感知,以感知获得频道的其他可能性。在使用反向传播(BP)神经网络(NN)模型和多层感知器(MLP)设计频谱预测器时,流量特征将是未知的先验。本文提出了一种优化的神经网络,以获得改进的结果。BP算法将不需要被困在局部极小值内的真实世界问题的先验知识。这被广泛用于解决这些问题,并在文献中被发现是一种进化算法,如用于MLP神经网络的细菌觅食优化算法(BFOA),用于增强学习过程,提高收敛速度和分类精度。将使用一些广泛的模拟来分析执行该频谱预测器。
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引用次数: 0
An improved downlink packet scheduling algorithm for delay sensitive devices in both H2H and M2M communications in LTE-advanced networks 一种改进的LTE-advanced网络中H2H和M2M通信中时延敏感设备下行分组调度算法
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2019-11-18 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2019.10025350
S. Radhakrishnan, S. Neduncheliyan, K. Thyagharajan
The demand for increased data rate with improved QoS for real-time data traffic is ever increasing in the present day wireless environment. The scheduling schemes available in the literature incur lot of scheduling overhead at the eNodeB. Therefore, this work recommends an energy efficient, QoS-aware scheduler with reduced scheduling complexity at the eNodeB, for transmission of delay sensitive data. The scheduling problem is composed as a gain of weighted transmission rates of all possible combinations of various resources required by the channel for transmitting data. An improved greedy algorithm at the eNodeB, has been developed to allocate the resources dynamically to the user equipments (UEs) for the transmission of real-time data. The input video frames to the algorithm are compressed using discrete wavelet transform. The results of this research work show that the proposed scheduling algorithm greatly improves the coverage of the cell edge users. The performance of this greedy scheduler is compared with other two notable schedulers in the literature namely LOG rule and EXP-rule. This scheduling algorithm outperforms the other schemes in terms of QoS parameters for real-time data transmission.
在当今的无线环境中,对提高实时数据业务的数据速率和QoS的需求不断增加。文献中可用的调度方案在eNodeB处产生大量调度开销。因此,这项工作推荐了一种在eNodeB处具有降低的调度复杂性的节能、QoS感知的调度器,用于延迟敏感数据的传输。调度问题由传输数据的信道所需的各种资源的所有可能组合的加权传输速率的增益组成。已经开发了一种在eNodeB处的改进的贪婪算法来动态地将资源分配给用户设备(UE)以用于实时数据的传输。使用离散小波变换对算法的输入视频帧进行压缩。研究结果表明,所提出的调度算法大大提高了小区边缘用户的覆盖率。将这种贪婪调度器的性能与文献中其他两种著名的调度器,即LOG规则和EXP规则进行了比较。该调度算法在实时数据传输的QoS参数方面优于其他方案。
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引用次数: 0
Smart city video surveillance using fog computing 基于雾计算的智能城市视频监控
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2019-10-18 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2019.10024742
P. Prakash, R. Suresh, D. Pn
Conventional video surveillance systems require infrastructure including expensive servers with capability to process images and store video recordings. These surveillance systems produce and need to store a huge amount of data and to execute in real time to detect safety events. The problems of the anti-social activities which gradually increasing across the country especially in the urban areas in recent times which lead to the need for technological innovations in the security and surveillance system. The proposed system is based on cloud computing. In this paper the application has been modelled and simulated using iFogSim. The results predicts that the fog-based model is more secured and efficient compared to cloud computing parameter energy consumption. The proposed system helps to increase the effectiveness of the intelligent agencies and thereby increase crime safety at public places.
传统的视频监控系统需要基础设施,包括具有处理图像和存储视频记录能力的昂贵服务器。这些监控系统产生并需要存储大量数据,并实时执行以检测安全事件。近年来,全国各地,特别是城市地区的反社会活动逐渐增多,这导致需要在安全和监控系统中进行技术创新。所提出的系统基于云计算。在本文中,使用iFogSim对应用程序进行了建模和模拟。结果预测,与云计算参数能耗相比,基于雾的模型更安全、更高效。拟议的系统有助于提高智能机构的效率,从而提高公共场所的犯罪安全。
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引用次数: 3
Proficient smart trash can management using internet of things and SDN architecture approach 使用物联网和SDN架构方法进行智能垃圾桶管理
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2019-10-18 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2019.10024734
T. Vairam, S. Sarathambekai
Most of the metropolitan cities facing the problem of collecting garbage on time. Due to the inadequacy of garbage collection, the trash bin gets overflow and causes various risk such as spreading diseases, unpleasant aroma, ugliness, etc. To evade all these circumstances, this paper addresses the efficient collection of garbage's by implementing IoT based smart trash can system. This system monitor the overall status of all trash cans around the city. Whenever the trash level of bin reaches the threshold level it sends the alert message to the truck driver. It also helps the garbage truck driver by providing him with the shortest path to attend all trash cans in city. IoT based smart trashcan is implemented using Raspberry Pi board with HC SR04 ultrasonic sensor for measuring trash level. Amazon Web Services (AWS) helps in storage of data and sending notifications to the concerned people who are involved in the process of collecting garbage. Managing data traffic in IoT network is difficult task, we also addressed this issue by designing the software defined networking (SDN) for smart trash can system. SDN will further help to improve the performance of our system.
大多数大都市都面临着按时收集垃圾的问题。由于垃圾收集的不足,垃圾桶会溢出,造成疾病传播、难闻的气味、丑陋等各种风险。为了避免这些情况,本文通过实现基于物联网的智能垃圾桶系统来解决垃圾的高效收集问题。该系统监控城市周围所有垃圾桶的整体状态。每当垃圾箱的垃圾液位达到阈值液位时,它就会向卡车司机发送警报信息。它还为垃圾车司机提供了进入城市所有垃圾桶的最短路径,从而为他提供了帮助。基于物联网的智能垃圾桶使用Raspberry Pi板和HC SR04超声波传感器实现,用于测量垃圾液位。亚马逊网络服务(AWS)帮助存储数据,并向参与垃圾收集过程的相关人员发送通知。物联网网络中的数据流量管理是一项艰巨的任务,我们还通过设计智能垃圾桶系统的软件定义网络(SDN)来解决这个问题。SDN将进一步有助于提高我们系统的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Convergence of partial differential equation using fuzzy linear parabolic derivatives 用模糊线性抛物型导数求解偏微分方程的收敛性
Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2019-10-17 DOI: 10.1504/ijenm.2019.10024720
P. S. Devi, R. Viswanathan
Discovering solution for partial differential equations (PDEs) is considered to be difficult task. Exact solution is said to be identified only in certain specified cases. In this paper, convergence of partial differential equation using fuzzy linear parabolic (PDE-FLP) method on a finite domain is designed. The method is based on PDE where coefficients are obtained as fuzzy numbers and solved by linear parabolic derivatives. Firstly, PDE form and fuzzy representation of two independent variables are derived. Secondly, fuzzy linear parabolic (FLP) derivative is provided for numerical convergence. FLP derivatives are employed to describe time dependent aspects. Parabolic derivatives are also due to similar coefficient condition for the analytic solution. Finally, numerical results are given, which demonstrates the effectiveness and convergence of PDE-FLP method. A detailed comparison between approximate solutions obtained is discussed. Also, figurative representation to compare between approximate solutions is also presented.
发现偏微分方程的解被认为是一项困难的任务。据说精确解只有在某些特定情况下才能确定。本文设计了模糊线性抛物法在有限域上求解偏微分方程的收敛问题。该方法基于偏微分方程(PDE),其中系数以模糊数形式获得,并通过线性抛物导数求解。首先,导出了两个自变量的PDE形式和模糊表示。其次,给出了模糊线性抛物(FLP)导数的数值收敛性。使用FLP导数来描述与时间相关的方面。抛物线导数也由于系数相似的条件得到解析解。最后给出了数值结果,验证了PDE-FLP方法的有效性和收敛性。并对所得到的近似解进行了详细的比较。此外,还提出了比较近似解的形象化表示。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Enterprise Network Management
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