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Commissioning of Nāmakanui on the JCMT 在JCMT上调试Nāmakanui
I. Mizuno, P. Friberg, R. Berthold, H. Parsons, Chih-Chiang Han, Alexis Acohido, G. Bell, D. Berry, D. Bintley, Ming-Tang Chen, Alan L. Clark, J. Cookson, Vernon Demattos, J. Dempsey, Jason Fleck, Kuo-chieh Fu, Miriam Fuchs, S. Graves, P. Ho, Sung-Po Hsu, Yau-De Huang, Xue-Jian Jiang, D. Kubo, JohnKuroda, Shaoliang Li, S. Mairs, Callie Matulonis, Mailani Neal, Neal Oliveira, M. Purves, M. Rawlings, Ya-Che Shih, K. Silva, E. Sison, Patrice Smith, R. Srinivasan, William Stahm, A. Tetarenko, P. Torne, C. Walther, Chao-Ching Wang, T. Wei
Namakanui is an instrument containing three inserts in an ALMA type Dewar. The three inserts are Alaihi, Uu and Aweoweo operating around 86, 230 and 345GHz. The receiver is being commissioned on the JCMT. It will be used for both Single dish and VLBI observations. We will present commissioning results and the system.
Namakanui是一种仪器,在ALMA型杜瓦中包含三个插入物。这三个插件分别是Alaihi、Uu和Aweoweo,运行频率分别为86,230和345GHz。接收器正在JCMT上进行调试。它将用于单碟和VLBI观测。我们将介绍调试结果和系统。
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引用次数: 1
Detector and readout characterization for POLARBEAR-2b 北极星-2b的探测器和读出特性
J. Ito, L. Lowry, T. Elleflot, K. Crowley, L. Howe, Praweeen Siritanasak, T. Adkins, K. Arnold, C. Baccigalupi, D. Barron, B. Bixler, Y. Chinone, J. Groh, M. Hazumi, C. Hill, O. Jeong, B. Keating, A. Kusaka, A. Lee, Kayla Mitchell, M. Navaroli, A. Pham, C. Raum, C. Reichardt, T. Sasse, J. Seibert, A. Suzuki, S. Takakura, G. Teply, C. Tsai, B. Westbrook
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引用次数: 1
Design and pre-flight performance of SPIDER 280 GHz receivers SPIDER 280 GHz接收机的设计与预飞性能
E. C. Shaw, P. Ade, S. Akers, M. Amiri, J. Austermann, J. Beall, D. Becker, S. Benton, A. Bergman, J. Bock, J. Bond, S. Bryan, H. Chiang, C. Contaldi, R. Domagalski, O. Dor'e, S. Duff, A. Duivenvoorden, H. Eriksen, M. Farhang, J. Filippini, L. Fissel, A. Fraisse, K. Freese, M. Galloway, A. Gambrel, N. Gandilo, K. Ganga, A. Grigorian, R. Gualtieri, J. Gudmundsson, M. Halpern, J. Hartley, M. Hasselfield, G. Hilton, W. Holmes, V. Hristov, Z. Huang, J. Hubmayr, K. Irwin, W. Jones, A. Kahn, C. Kuo, Z. Kermish, A. Lennox, J. S. Leung, S. Li, P. Mason, K. Megerian, L. Mocanu, L. Moncelsi, T. Morford, J. Nagy, R. Nie, C. Netterfield, M. Nolta, B. Osherson, I. Padilla, A. Rahlin, S. Redmond, C. Reintsema, L. J. Romualdez, J. Ruhl, M. Runyan, J. Shariff, C. Shiu, J. Soler, X. Song, H. Thommesen, A. Trangsrud, C. Tucker, R. Tucker, A. Turner, J. Ullom, J. V. D. List, J. Lanen, M. Vissers, A. Weber, S. Wen, I. Wehus, D. Wiebe, E. Physics, U. I. Urbana-Champaign, S. O. Physics, Astronomy, Cardiff University, P. Depart
In this work we describe upgrades to the Spider balloon-borne telescope in preparation for its second flight, currently planned for December 2021. The Spider instrument is optimized to search for a primordial B-mode polarization signature in the cosmic microwave background at degree angular scales. During its first flight in 2015, Spider mapped ~10% of the sky at 95 and 150 GHz. The payload for the second Antarctic flight will incorporate three new 280 GHz receivers alongside three refurbished 95- and 150 GHz receivers from Spider's first flight. In this work we discuss the design and characterization of these new receivers, which employ over 1500 feedhorn-coupled transition-edge sensors. We describe pre-flight laboratory measurements of detector properties, and the optical performance of completed receivers. These receivers will map a wide area of the sky at 280 GHz, providing new information on polarized Galactic dust emission that will help to separate it from the cosmological signal.
在这项工作中,我们描述了蜘蛛气球载望远镜的升级,为其第二次飞行做准备,目前计划于2021年12月进行。Spider仪器被优化为在宇宙微波背景中以度角尺度搜索原始b模偏振特征。在2015年的首次飞行中,“蜘蛛”在95和150 GHz波段绘制了约10%的天空。第二次南极飞行的有效载荷将包括三个新的280 GHz接收器,以及三个从蜘蛛第一次飞行中翻新的95 GHz和150 GHz接收器。在这项工作中,我们讨论了这些新型接收器的设计和特性,它们采用了1500多个馈角耦合过渡边缘传感器。我们描述了飞行前的探测器性能的实验室测量,以及完成接收器的光学性能。这些接收器将绘制280千兆赫波段的广阔天空地图,提供关于极化星系尘埃发射的新信息,这将有助于将其与宇宙信号分离开来。
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引用次数: 3
A four kilopixel 150 GHz KID imager paired with a 1.5 m crossed Dragone telescope 一个4千像素的150千兆赫的KID成像仪与1.5米交叉的Dragone望远镜配对
J. Sayers, P. Day, D. Cunnane, B. Eom, H. Leduc, R. O’Brient, M. Runyan, S. Bryan, S. Gordon, P. Mauskopf, B. Johnson, H. McCarrick, T. Bhandarkar
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引用次数: 0
The design of the Ali CMB Polarization Telescope receiver 阿里微波背景偏振望远镜接收机的设计
M. Salatino, J. Austermann, K. Thompson, P. Ade, Xiran Bai, J. Beall, D. Becker, Yi-Fu Cai, Z. Chang, Din Chen, Pisin Chen, J. Connors, J. Delabrouille, B. Dober, S. Duff, G. Gao, Shamik Ghosh, Richard C. Givhan, G. Hilton, B. Hu, J. Hubmayr, E. Karpel, C. Kuo, Hong Li, Mingzhe Li, Siyu Li, Xufang Li, Yongping Li, M. Link, Hao Liu, Liyong Liu, Yang Liu, F. Lu, Xue-Feng Lu, Tammy Lukas, J. Mates, Justin Mathewson, P. Mauskopf, J. Meinke, Jordi A. Montana-Lopez, Jenna Moore, Jingyan Shi, A. Sinclair, Ryan Stephenson, Wei Sun, Y. Tseng, C. Tucker, J. Ullom, L. Vale, J. Lanen, M. Vissers, S. Walker, Bo Wang, Guofeng Wang, Jiaxin Wang, E. Weeks, Di Wu, Yi-han Wu, J. Xia, Hexuan Xu, Ji Yao, Yong-qiang Yao, K. Yoon, B. Yue, Hua-jin Zhai, Aimei Zhang, Laiyu Zhang, Le Zhang, Pengjie Zhang, Tong Zhang, Xinmin Zhang, Yifei Zhang, Yongjie Zhang, Gong-Bo Zhao, Wen Zhao
AliCPT-1 is the first CMB degree scale polarimeter to be deployed to the Tibetan plateau at 5,250m asl. AliCPT-1 is a 95/150GHz 72cm aperture, two lens refracting telescope cooled down to 4K. Alumina lenses image the CMB on a 636mm wide focal plane. The modularized focal plane consists of dichroic polarization-sensitive Transition-Edge Sensors (TESes). Each module includes 1,704 optically active TESes fabricated on a 6in Silicon wafer. Each TES array is read out with a microwave multiplexing with a multiplexing factor up to 2,000. Such large factor has allowed to consider 10's of thousands of detectors in a practical way, enabling to design a receiver that can operate up to 19 TES arrays for a total of 32,300 TESes. AliCPT-1 leverages the technological advancements of AdvACT and BICEP-3. The cryostat receiver is currently under integration and testing. Here we present the AliCPT-1 receiver, underlying how the optimized design meets the experimental requirements.
AliCPT-1是第一个部署在海拔5250米的青藏高原的CMB度尺度偏振仪。AliCPT-1是一款95/150GHz、72cm口径、双透镜折光望远镜,冷却至4K。氧化铝透镜在636mm宽的焦平面上对CMB成像。模块化焦平面由二色偏振敏感过渡边缘传感器(TESes)组成。每个模块包括1704个光学活性TESes,制造在6英寸硅片上。每个TES阵列用微波多路复用读出,多路复用因子高达2000。如此大的因素使我们能够以一种实用的方式考虑成千上万的探测器,从而设计出一种接收器,可以操作多达19个TES阵列,总共32,300个TES。AliCPT-1利用了AdvACT和BICEP-3的技术进步。低温恒温器接收器目前正在集成和测试中。在这里,我们介绍了AliCPT-1接收器,揭示了优化设计如何满足实验要求。
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引用次数: 18
Modeling sidelobe response for ground-based mm-wavelength telescopes with the geometrical theory of diffraction 基于衍射几何理论的地面mm波长望远镜旁瓣响应建模
A. Adler, J. Gudmundsson
Accurate optical modeling is important for the design and characterisation of current and next-generation experiments studying the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Geometrical Optics (GO) cannot model diffractive effects. In this work, we discuss two methods that incorporate diffraction, Physical Optics (PO) and the Geometrical Theory of Diffraction (GTD). We simulate the optical response of a ground-based two-lens refractor design shielded by a ground screen with time-reversed simulations. In particular, we use GTD to determine the interplay between the design of the refractor's forebaffle and the sidelobes caused by interaction with the ground screen.
精确的光学建模对于当前和下一代宇宙微波背景(CMB)研究实验的设计和表征至关重要。几何光学(GO)不能模拟衍射效应。在这项工作中,我们讨论了两种结合衍射的方法,物理光学(PO)和几何衍射理论(GTD)。采用时间反向模拟的方法,模拟了地面屏蔽的地面双透镜折射设计的光学响应。特别是,我们使用GTD来确定折射器前挡板的设计与与地面筛网相互作用引起的副瓣之间的相互作用。
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引用次数: 2
Filter-bank for broadband sub-mm wave superconducting on-chip spectrometers 宽带亚毫米波超导片上光谱仪滤波器组
A. P. Laguna, K. Karatsu, J. Bueno, S. Dabironezare, D. Thoen, V. Murugesan, A. Endo, J. Baselmans
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引用次数: 0
Phase-locked oscillator operated in a fiber-coupled repeater station 在光纤耦合中继站中工作的锁相振荡器
H. Kiuchi, B. Shillue
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引用次数: 0
On the design and performance of very large MKID arrays 超大MKID阵列的设计与性能研究
S. Yates, J. Bueno, A. Endo, A. Baryshev, L. Ferrari, V. Murugesan, D. Thoen, J. Baselmans
Far infra-red, mm and sub-mm astronomy requires very large arrays of detectors for future wide field cameras and spectrometers. We present an array of lens-antenna coupled Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKID) for a wide field camera at 350 GHz. We discuss the optimization to maximize the usable detector yield and matching the array to the readout to enable array performance close to the background limit. We overview the optical characterization techniques required to have confidence in the instrument performance prior to on telescope integration, finally giving measured optical performance for an optimized array.
远红外、毫米和亚毫米天文学需要非常大的探测器阵列,用于未来的宽视场相机和光谱仪。我们提出了一种用于350 GHz宽视场相机的透镜-天线耦合微波动力学电感探测器阵列。我们讨论了优化,以最大限度地提高可用的检测器产量和匹配阵列的读出,使阵列性能接近背景限制。我们概述了在望远镜集成之前对仪器性能有信心所需的光学表征技术,最后给出了优化阵列的测量光学性能。
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引用次数: 1
Pre-deployment verification and predicted mapping speed of MUSCAT 部署前验证和预测的MUSCAT映射速度
T. Brien, P. Ade, P. Barry, P. Barry, E. Castillo-Dom'inguez, D. Ferrusca, V. G'omez-Rivera, P. Hargrave, J. Rebollar, A. Hornsby, D. Hughes, J. M. J'auregui-Garc'ia, P. Mauskopf, D. Murias, A. Papageorgiou, E. Pascale, A. P'erez, S. Rowe, M. Smith, M. Tapia, C. Tucker, M. Vel'azquez, S. Ventura, S. Doyle
The Mexico-UK Submillimetre Camera for AsTronomy (MUSCAT) is a 1.1 mm receiver consisting of 1,500 lumped-element kinetic inductance detectors (LEKIDs) for the Large Millimeter Telescope (LMT; Volcan Sierra Negra in Puebla, Mexico). MUSCAT utilises the maximum field of view of the LMT's upgraded 50-metre primary mirror and is the first Mexico-UK collaboration to deploy a millimetre/sub-mm receiver on the Large Millimeter Telescope. Using a simplistic simulator, we estimate a predicted mapping speed for MUSCAT by combining the measured performance of MUSCAT with the observed sky conditions at the LMT. We compare this to a previously calculated bolometric-model mapping speed and find that our mapping speed is in good agreement when this is scaled by a previously reported empirical factor. Through this simulation we show that signal contamination due to sky fluctuations can be effectively removed through the use of principle component analysis. We also give an overview
墨西哥-英国亚毫米天文相机(MUSCAT)是一个1.1毫米接收器,由1500个集总元素动力电感探测器(LEKIDs)组成,用于大型毫米望远镜(LMT;墨西哥普埃布拉的内格拉火山)。MUSCAT利用了LMT升级后的50米主镜的最大视场,是第一个在大型毫米望远镜上部署毫米/亚毫米接收器的墨西哥-英国合作项目。使用一个简单的模拟器,我们通过结合马斯喀特的测量性能和在LMT观测到的天空条件来估计马斯喀特的预测映射速度。我们将其与先前计算的测热模型制图速度进行比较,发现当这被先前报道的经验因素缩放时,我们的制图速度非常一致。仿真结果表明,利用主成分分析可以有效地去除天空波动引起的信号污染。我们也会给出一个概述
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X
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