首页 > 最新文献

Edinburgh Journal of Botany最新文献

英文 中文
LITSEA ANAMALAYANA (LAURACEAE) A NEW SPECIES FROM NELLIYAMPATHY HILLS, INDIA. 标题印度山菖蒲属(樟科)一新种。
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-02 DOI: 10.24823/ejb.2021.373
Robi A. J., Udayan P.S.
The new species Litsea anamalayana Robi & Udayan, from Kerala, India, is described and illustrated. A detailed description is given, together with information on its distribution and ecology. Photographs of the new species are provided, as well as a comparison with the morphologically similar L. glabrata (Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f.
描述了印度喀拉拉邦的新种Litsea anamalayana Robi & Udayan。文中对其进行了详细的描述,并介绍了其分布和生态情况。本文提供了新种的照片,并与形态相似的L. glabrata (Wall。(前Nees)勾;
{"title":"LITSEA ANAMALAYANA (LAURACEAE) A NEW SPECIES FROM NELLIYAMPATHY HILLS, INDIA.","authors":"Robi A. J., Udayan P.S.","doi":"10.24823/ejb.2021.373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.373","url":null,"abstract":"The new species Litsea anamalayana Robi & Udayan, from Kerala, India, is described and illustrated. A detailed description is given, together with information on its distribution and ecology. Photographs of the new species are provided, as well as a comparison with the morphologically similar L. glabrata (Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41370587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A NOTE ON VACCINIUM BRASSII SLEUMER (ERICACEAE), RECORDING FILAMENTOUS WAX ON THE FLOWERS 芸苔痘苗(ERICACEAE)花上丝状蜡的记录
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.24823/ejb.2021.393
G. Argent, F. Christie
Routine identification of historical Vaccinium specimens at E revealed scurfy deposits on a specimen identified as Vaccinium brassii Sleumer. On examination with a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), these scurfy deposits turned out to be filamentous wax remarkably similar to that observed in Vaccinium ceraceum Argent. The disparity of the geographical locations of these two species is noted, together with the lack of molecular data to give insights into the evolutionary relationships.
在E对历史越橘标本的常规鉴定显示,一个被鉴定为油菜越橘的标本上有浮渣沉积物。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)检查,这些浮渣状沉积物被证明是丝状蜡,与在欧洲越橘中观察到的非常相似。这两个物种的地理位置存在差异,同时缺乏深入了解进化关系的分子数据。
{"title":"A NOTE ON VACCINIUM BRASSII SLEUMER (ERICACEAE), RECORDING FILAMENTOUS WAX ON THE FLOWERS","authors":"G. Argent, F. Christie","doi":"10.24823/ejb.2021.393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.393","url":null,"abstract":"Routine identification of historical Vaccinium specimens at E revealed scurfy deposits on a specimen identified as Vaccinium brassii Sleumer. On examination with a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), these scurfy deposits turned out to be filamentous wax remarkably similar to that observed in Vaccinium ceraceum Argent. The disparity of the geographical locations of these two species is noted, together with the lack of molecular data to give insights into the evolutionary relationships.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46626551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA 印尼苏拉威西岛苦苣苔(苦苣苔科)分类订正
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-08 DOI: 10.24823/ejb.2021.364
H. Atkins, A. Kartonegoro
Taxonomic evaluation of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi has resulted in the recognition of 39 species. Of these, four species are described as new here: Cyrtandra balgooyi H.J.Atkins & Karton., C. flavomaculata H.J.Atkins & Karton., C. longistamina H.J.Atkins & Karton. and C. parvicalyx H.J.Atkins & Karton. Eleven names are lectotypified and three names are placed in synonymy. Provisional conservation assessments suggest that seven of these species are Critically Endangered, six are Endangered, three are Vulnerable, two are Data Deficient and 21 are of Least Concern. Illustrations, distribution maps, and a key to the Cyrtandra species of Sulawesi are presented. Evaluasi taksonomi Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) dari Sulawesi menghasilkan pengenalan 39 jenis. Diantara jenis-jenis tersebut, empat jenis dideskripsikan sebagai jenis yang baru disini: Cyrtandra balgooyi H.J.Atkins & Karton., C. flavomaculata H.J.Atkins & Karton., C. longistamina H.J.Atkins & Karton. and C. parvicalyx H.J.Atkins & Karton. Sebelas nama telah dilektotipifikasikan dan tiga nama ditempatkan dalam sinonim. Penilaian konservasi sementara menyarankan bahwa tujuh dari jenisjenis ini dinyatakan Critically Endangered, enam dinyatakan Endangered, tiga dinyatakan Vulnerable, dua dinyatakan Data Deficient dan 21 sisanya dinyatakan Least Concern. Ilustrasi, peta distribusi dan kunci identifikasi untuk jenis-jenis Cyrtandra dari Sulawesi disajikan.
对苏拉威西岛苦苣苔属(苦苣苔科)进行了分类鉴定,共鉴定出39种。其中,有四个物种被描述为新物种:C.flavomaculata H.J.Atkins&Karton。C.持久力H.J.Atkins&Karton。和C.parvicalyx H.J.Atkins和Karton。11个名字被选为同义词,3个名字被放在同义词中。临时保护评估表明,其中7个物种处于极度濒危状态,6个处于濒危状态,3个处于易危状态,2个处于数据不足状态,21个处于最不受关注状态。图文并茂,分布图,以及苏拉威西岛Cyrtandra物种的关键。对苏拉威西岛的苦苣苔(Gestandra)分类学的评价产生了39种识别类型。在这些类型中,有四种类型被描述为新的类型:Cyrtandra balgooyi H.J.Atkins和KartonC.flavomaculata H.J.Atkins&Karton。C.持久力H.J.Atkins&Karton。和C.parvicalyx H.J.Atkins和Karton。已经键入了11个名字,并将3个名字放在同义词中。临时保护评估表明,其中7个物种处于极度濒危状态,6个处于濒危状态,3个处于易危状态,2个处于数据不足状态,21个处于最不受关注状态。提供了苏拉威西Cyrtandra型的分类、分布图和识别密钥。
{"title":"A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA","authors":"H. Atkins, A. Kartonegoro","doi":"10.24823/ejb.2021.364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.364","url":null,"abstract":"Taxonomic evaluation of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi has resulted in the recognition of 39 species. Of these, four species are described as new here: Cyrtandra balgooyi H.J.Atkins & Karton., C. flavomaculata H.J.Atkins & Karton., C. longistamina H.J.Atkins & Karton. and C. parvicalyx H.J.Atkins & Karton. Eleven names are lectotypified and three names are placed in synonymy. Provisional conservation assessments suggest that seven of these species are Critically Endangered, six are Endangered, three are Vulnerable, two are Data Deficient and 21 are of Least Concern. Illustrations, distribution maps, and a key to the Cyrtandra species of Sulawesi are presented. \u0000Evaluasi taksonomi Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) dari Sulawesi menghasilkan pengenalan 39 jenis. Diantara jenis-jenis tersebut, empat jenis dideskripsikan sebagai jenis yang baru disini: Cyrtandra balgooyi H.J.Atkins & Karton., C. flavomaculata H.J.Atkins & Karton., C. longistamina H.J.Atkins & Karton. and C. parvicalyx H.J.Atkins & Karton. Sebelas nama telah dilektotipifikasikan dan tiga nama ditempatkan dalam sinonim. Penilaian konservasi sementara menyarankan bahwa tujuh dari jenisjenis ini dinyatakan Critically Endangered, enam dinyatakan Endangered, tiga dinyatakan Vulnerable, dua dinyatakan Data Deficient dan 21 sisanya dinyatakan Least Concern. Ilustrasi, peta distribusi dan kunci identifikasi untuk jenis-jenis Cyrtandra dari Sulawesi disajikan.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46984113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A NEW SPECIES OF RAPHIOCARPUS (GESNERIACEAE) FROM VIETNAM 越南萝卜苔属一新种(苦苣苔科)
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2021.365
D. Middleton, Q. B. Nguyen, H. Tran, J. Leong‐Škorničková
{"title":"A NEW SPECIES OF RAPHIOCARPUS (GESNERIACEAE) FROM VIETNAM","authors":"D. Middleton, Q. B. Nguyen, H. Tran, J. Leong‐Škorničková","doi":"10.24823/EJB.2021.365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/EJB.2021.365","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":"78 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48940882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
TWO NEW TAXA OF RHODODENDRON (ERICACEAE) FROM VIETNAM 越南杜鹃花属两个新分类群
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-28 DOI: 10.24823/ejb.2021.363
R. Baines, D. Chamberlain, V. D. Nguyen, B. Quang
Two new taxa from Vietnam are described and illustrated: Rhododendron tephropeploides, in subsection Tephropepla, and R. chunii subsp. vietnamense, in subsection Tsutsusi.
本文描述并说明了越南的两个新分类群:杜鹃花(Rhododendron tephropeploides),属于Tephropepla亚群;越南语,在tsutsushi小节中。
{"title":"TWO NEW TAXA OF RHODODENDRON (ERICACEAE) FROM VIETNAM","authors":"R. Baines, D. Chamberlain, V. D. Nguyen, B. Quang","doi":"10.24823/ejb.2021.363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.363","url":null,"abstract":"Two new taxa from Vietnam are described and illustrated: Rhododendron tephropeploides, in subsection Tephropepla, and R. chunii subsp. vietnamense, in subsection Tsutsusi.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47203680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FLORA OF NEPAL NOTULAE III: ISODON LOPHANTHOIDES VAR. SESSILIS PENDRY (LAMIACEAE), A NEW VARIETY FROM NEPAL 尼泊尔野苔属植物区系:尼泊尔一新种——野苔科野苔变种
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-02 DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2021.370
C. Pendry
A new variety of Isodon lophanthoides (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Hara is described and a key to the varieties of this species in Nepal is presented.
标题蛇舌蛇属一新变种。描述了H.Hara,并提供了该物种在尼泊尔的变种的钥匙。
{"title":"FLORA OF NEPAL NOTULAE III: ISODON LOPHANTHOIDES VAR. SESSILIS PENDRY (LAMIACEAE), A NEW VARIETY FROM NEPAL","authors":"C. Pendry","doi":"10.24823/EJB.2021.370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/EJB.2021.370","url":null,"abstract":"A new variety of Isodon lophanthoides (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Hara is described and a key to the varieties of this species in Nepal is presented.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":"78 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44871408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FLORA OF NEPAL NOTULAE II: PHLOMOIDES LONGIDENTATA PENDRY, A NEW SPECIES OF LABIATAE FROM NEPAL AND BHUTAN 尼泊尔诺图莱植物区系II:尼泊尔和不丹唇形科一新种长齿花
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-02 DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2021.371
C. Pendry
The species Phlomoides longidentata Pendry is described from Nepal and Bhutan and a key to the species of Phlomoides in Nepal is presented.
本文描述了尼泊尔和不丹的一种长齿Phlomoides longidentata Pendry,并给出了尼泊尔Phlomoides种的分类表。
{"title":"FLORA OF NEPAL NOTULAE II: PHLOMOIDES LONGIDENTATA PENDRY, A NEW SPECIES OF LABIATAE FROM NEPAL AND BHUTAN","authors":"C. Pendry","doi":"10.24823/EJB.2021.371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/EJB.2021.371","url":null,"abstract":"The species Phlomoides longidentata Pendry is described from Nepal and Bhutan and a key to the species of Phlomoides in Nepal is presented.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45320770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMPATIENS ROSTRATA (BALSAMINACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM KHAMMOUANE PROVINCE, LAOS, AND NINE NEW RECORDS 文章标题老挝甘穆内省凤仙花一新种及九新记录
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-28 DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2021.362
K. Souvannakhoummane, M. Newman, S. Lanorsavanh, P. Suksathan
One new species, Impatiens rostrata Souvann. & Lanors., is described and illustrated, and nine new records of Impatiens for Laos are reported. A lectotype of Impatiens rubrostriata Hook.f. is designated, and two new synonyms are made.
一新种,花凤仙花Lanors。,并报道了老挝凤仙花的9个新记录。确定了红毛凤仙花的一个选型,并制作了两个新的同义词。
{"title":"IMPATIENS ROSTRATA (BALSAMINACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM KHAMMOUANE PROVINCE, LAOS, AND NINE NEW RECORDS","authors":"K. Souvannakhoummane, M. Newman, S. Lanorsavanh, P. Suksathan","doi":"10.24823/EJB.2021.362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/EJB.2021.362","url":null,"abstract":"One new species, Impatiens rostrata Souvann. & Lanors., is described and illustrated, and nine new records of Impatiens for Laos are reported. A lectotype of Impatiens rubrostriata Hook.f. is designated, and two new synonyms are made.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":"78 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45142773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
POLYGALA PETRICOLA (POLYGALACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM BRAZIL 巴西的一个新种
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-14 DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2021.356
J. F. Pastore, S. Flaviano, M. O. Pivari, A. S. Anastácio, E. Amano
Polygala petricola, a new species from Brazil, is described. It belongs to the subgenus Polygala, sect. Timutua, ser. Eriocoideae. The diagnostic characters distinguishing it from its closest relatives are described and discussed. Its conservation status is assessed, and a distribution map and illustrations are provided.
记述了一种巴西新种——小圆圆蝽。它属于Polygala亚属,Timutua组,ser。Eriocoideae。描述并讨论了其与近亲的诊断特征。对其保护状况进行了评估,并提供了分布图和插图。
{"title":"POLYGALA PETRICOLA (POLYGALACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM BRAZIL","authors":"J. F. Pastore, S. Flaviano, M. O. Pivari, A. S. Anastácio, E. Amano","doi":"10.24823/EJB.2021.356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/EJB.2021.356","url":null,"abstract":"Polygala petricola, a new species from Brazil, is described. It belongs to the subgenus Polygala, sect. Timutua, ser. Eriocoideae. The diagnostic characters distinguishing it from its closest relatives are described and discussed. Its conservation status is assessed, and a distribution map and illustrations are provided.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":"78 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46981422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
USING HERBARIUM DATA TO INCREASE THE LIKELIHOOD OF FINDING FERTILE PLANTS IN THE FIELD 利用植物标本室数据增加在田间发现可育植物的可能性
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2021.355
J. S. Silva, E. Lenza, A. Moreira, C. Proença
The Phenological Predictability Index (PPI) is an algorithm incorporated into Brahms, one of the most widely used herbarium database management systems. PPI uses herbarium specimen data to calculate the probability of the occurrence of various phenological events in the field. Our hypothesis was that use of PPI to quantify the likelihood that a given species will be found in flower bud, flower or fruit in a particular area in a specific period makes field expeditions more successful in terms of finding fertile plants. PPI was applied to herbarium data for various angiosperm species locally abundant in Central Brazil to determine the month in which they were most likely to be found, in each of five areas of the Distrito Federal, with flower buds, flowers or fruits (i.e. the ‘maximum probability month’ for each of these phenophases). Plants of the selected species growing along randomised transects were tagged and their phenology was monitored over 12 months (method 1), and two one-day field excursions to each area were undertaken, by botanists with no prior knowledge of whether the species had previously been recorded at these sites, to record their phenological state (method 2). The results showed that field excursions in the PPI-determined maximum probability month for flower buds, flowers or fruits would be expected to result in a > 90% likelihood of finding individual plants of a given species in each of these phenophases. PPI may fail to predict phenophase for species with supra-annual reproductive events or with high event contingency. For bimodal species, the PPI-determined maximum probability month is that in which a specific phenophase is likely to be most intense. In planning an all-purpose collecting trip to an area with seasonal plant fertility, PPI scores are useful when selecting the best month for travel.
表型可预测性指数(PPI)是Brahms中的一种算法,Brahms是应用最广泛的植物标本馆数据库管理系统之一。PPI使用植物标本馆的标本数据来计算野外发生各种酚类事件的概率。我们的假设是,使用PPI来量化特定地区在特定时期的花蕾、花朵或果实中发现特定物种的可能性,使实地考察在寻找肥沃植物方面更加成功。PPI被应用于巴西中部当地丰富的各种被子植物物种的植物标本馆数据,以确定在Distrito Federal的五个地区中,每一个地区最有可能发现它们的花蕾、花朵或果实的月份(即每个表型的“最大概率月”)。对沿随机样带生长的选定物种的植物进行标记,并在12个月内监测其酚学(方法1),植物学家对每个区域进行两次为期一天的实地考察,以记录其酚学状态,植物学家事先不知道该物种是否曾在这些地点记录过(方法2)。结果表明,在PPI确定的花蕾、花朵或果实的最大概率月中,田间偏移预计将导致在每个表型阶段发现给定物种的单株植物的可能性>90%。PPI可能无法预测具有超年度生殖事件或高事件偶然性的物种的表型。对于双峰物种,PPI确定的最大概率月是特定现象相可能最强的月份。在计划前往具有季节性植物肥力的地区进行综合收集旅行时,PPI分数在选择最佳旅行月份时很有用。
{"title":"USING HERBARIUM DATA TO INCREASE THE LIKELIHOOD OF FINDING FERTILE PLANTS IN THE FIELD","authors":"J. S. Silva, E. Lenza, A. Moreira, C. Proença","doi":"10.24823/EJB.2021.355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24823/EJB.2021.355","url":null,"abstract":"The Phenological Predictability Index (PPI) is an algorithm incorporated into Brahms, one of the most widely used herbarium database management systems. PPI uses herbarium specimen data to calculate the probability of the occurrence of various phenological events in the field. Our hypothesis was that use of PPI to quantify the likelihood that a given species will be found in flower bud, flower or fruit in a particular area in a specific period makes field expeditions more successful in terms of finding fertile plants. PPI was applied to herbarium data for various angiosperm species locally abundant in Central Brazil to determine the month in which they were most likely to be found, in each of five areas of the Distrito Federal, with flower buds, flowers or fruits (i.e. the ‘maximum probability month’ for each of these phenophases). Plants of the selected species growing along randomised transects were tagged and their phenology was monitored over 12 months (method 1), and two one-day field excursions to each area were undertaken, by botanists with no prior knowledge of whether the species had previously been recorded at these sites, to record their phenological state (method 2). The results showed that field excursions in the PPI-determined maximum probability month for flower buds, flowers or fruits would be expected to result in a > 90% likelihood of finding individual plants of a given species in each of these phenophases. PPI may fail to predict phenophase for species with supra-annual reproductive events or with high event contingency. For bimodal species, the PPI-determined maximum probability month is that in which a specific phenophase is likely to be most intense. In planning an all-purpose collecting trip to an area with seasonal plant fertility, PPI scores are useful when selecting the best month for travel.","PeriodicalId":39376,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh Journal of Botany","volume":"78 1","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44980455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
Edinburgh Journal of Botany
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1