Pub Date : 2023-11-02DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48118
Rauzanya Amara, Belly Sam, Yurika Ambar Lita
{"title":"Asimetri ketinggian kondilus dan gejala temporomandibular disorder pada pasien edentulous: studi observasional","authors":"Rauzanya Amara, Belly Sam, Yurika Ambar Lita","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139290225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-02DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.50224
Rega Mahesa Nugraha, Anne Agustina Suwargiani, Dudi Aripin
ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Ibu hamil merupakan satu kelompok masyarakat yang rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dikarenakan adanya perubahan fisik, biologis, dan hormon. Letak geografis dan administratif juga memengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan mulut berdasarkan kemudahan akan akses pelayanan kesehatan yang terbagi menjadi wilayah rural dan urban. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis self assessment kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada ibu hamil di daerah rural dan urban. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, yaitu analitik komparatif, dengan desain pengumpulan data cross sectional, dilakukan pada ibu hamil di daerah rural dan urban. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan self assessment yaitu “Oral Health Questionnaire for Adults” dari WHO yang diterjemahkan ke Bahasa Indonesia. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Penelitian ini diikuti oleh 159 ibu hamil yang berasal dari daerah rural dan urban dengan usia rata-rata ibu hamil adalah 27.19 tahun. Hasil self assessment memperlihatkan perbedaan pendidikan ibu hamil di daerah urban lebih tinggi dari daerah rural. Mayoritas ibu hamil menilai bahwa kondisi gigi dan gusinya dalam kriteria sedang; self assessment membersihkan rongga mulut dan mengunjungi dokter gigi ibu hamil di daerah urban lebih baik daripada ibu hamil di daerah rural; tetapi ibu hamil di daerah urban lebih cenderung mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman manis. Hasil uji statistik yang menunjukkan perbandingan memiliki nilai signifikan dengan nilai p<0.05. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan nilai self assessment praktik kebersihan gigi, frekuensi kunjungan ke dokter gigi, dan tingkat pendidikan di antara ibu hamil di daerah rural dan urban dan tidak ada perbedaan nilai self assessment kondisi gigi dan gusi, penggunaan gigi tiruan, dan pengalaman masalah gigi dan gusi diantara ibu hamil.KATA KUNCI: ibu hamil, kesehatan gigi dan mulut, rural-urban, Self assessmentComparison of oral health self-assessment results in pregnant women in rural and urban areas: quantitative studyABSTRACTIntroduction: Pregnant women are a group of people who are vulnerable to oral health problems due to physical, biological, and hormonal changes. Geographical and administrative location also affects oral health based on the ease of access to health services, which are divided into rural and urban areas. This study aims to analyze the oral health self-assessment of pregnant women in rural and urban areas. Methods: This study employed a quantitative comparative analytical approach with a cross-sectional data collection design, focusing on pregnant women residing in both rural and urban areas. A self-assessment tool, namely the "oral health questionnaire for adults" developed by WHO, was used and already translated into Indonesian. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: This study included 159 pregnant women from both rural and urban areas, with an average age of 27.19 years. The results of the self-a
{"title":"Perbandingan self assessment kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada ibu hamil di daerah rural dan urban: studi cross sectional","authors":"Rega Mahesa Nugraha, Anne Agustina Suwargiani, Dudi Aripin","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.50224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.50224","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Ibu hamil merupakan satu kelompok masyarakat yang rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dikarenakan adanya perubahan fisik, biologis, dan hormon. Letak geografis dan administratif juga memengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan mulut berdasarkan kemudahan akan akses pelayanan kesehatan yang terbagi menjadi wilayah rural dan urban. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis self assessment kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada ibu hamil di daerah rural dan urban. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, yaitu analitik komparatif, dengan desain pengumpulan data cross sectional, dilakukan pada ibu hamil di daerah rural dan urban. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan self assessment yaitu “Oral Health Questionnaire for Adults” dari WHO yang diterjemahkan ke Bahasa Indonesia. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Penelitian ini diikuti oleh 159 ibu hamil yang berasal dari daerah rural dan urban dengan usia rata-rata ibu hamil adalah 27.19 tahun. Hasil self assessment memperlihatkan perbedaan pendidikan ibu hamil di daerah urban lebih tinggi dari daerah rural. Mayoritas ibu hamil menilai bahwa kondisi gigi dan gusinya dalam kriteria sedang; self assessment membersihkan rongga mulut dan mengunjungi dokter gigi ibu hamil di daerah urban lebih baik daripada ibu hamil di daerah rural; tetapi ibu hamil di daerah urban lebih cenderung mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman manis. Hasil uji statistik yang menunjukkan perbandingan memiliki nilai signifikan dengan nilai p<0.05. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan nilai self assessment praktik kebersihan gigi, frekuensi kunjungan ke dokter gigi, dan tingkat pendidikan di antara ibu hamil di daerah rural dan urban dan tidak ada perbedaan nilai self assessment kondisi gigi dan gusi, penggunaan gigi tiruan, dan pengalaman masalah gigi dan gusi diantara ibu hamil.KATA KUNCI: ibu hamil, kesehatan gigi dan mulut, rural-urban, Self assessmentComparison of oral health self-assessment results in pregnant women in rural and urban areas: quantitative studyABSTRACTIntroduction: Pregnant women are a group of people who are vulnerable to oral health problems due to physical, biological, and hormonal changes. Geographical and administrative location also affects oral health based on the ease of access to health services, which are divided into rural and urban areas. This study aims to analyze the oral health self-assessment of pregnant women in rural and urban areas. Methods: This study employed a quantitative comparative analytical approach with a cross-sectional data collection design, focusing on pregnant women residing in both rural and urban areas. A self-assessment tool, namely the \"oral health questionnaire for adults\" developed by WHO, was used and already translated into Indonesian. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: This study included 159 pregnant women from both rural and urban areas, with an average age of 27.19 years. The results of the self-a","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"1174 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139290777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-02DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48089
Nabila Dara Lathifah, W. Soewondo, Winny Yohana
{"title":"Possible bruksisme dan probable bruksisme pada penyandang sindrom down di Yayasan Persatuan Orang Tua Anak Dengan Down Syndrome (POTADS): studi cross-sectional","authors":"Nabila Dara Lathifah, W. Soewondo, Winny Yohana","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139290986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-02DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49975
Morita Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari, M. Habibi, Shafira Annas Haykal
{"title":"Capaian pembelajaran skill lab daring pada mahasiswa program pendidikan sarjana kedokteran gigi Indonesia pada masa pandemi COVID-19: studi deskriptif","authors":"Morita Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari, M. Habibi, Shafira Annas Haykal","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49975","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139290788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-02DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49730
Muhammad Firman Al Isra, W. Sari, Darmawangsa Darmawangsa
ABSTRAKPendahuluan Gigi tiruan menjadi solusi yang tepat untuk menggantikan gigi yang hilang. Gigi tiruan jembatan dengan bahan porcelain fused to metal paling sering digunakan dalam praktik klinis, namun memiliki kekurangan seperti efek alergenik dan efek toksisitas yang dapat disebabkan oleh bahan logam, rentan pecah, memerlukan beberapa kali kunjungan, dan membutuhkan preparasi gigi abutment yang cukup luas. Alternatif bahan yang dapat digunakan untuk gigi tiruan cekat adalah Fiber reinforced composite dengan E-glass fiber dental yang memiliki kelebihan seperti biokompatibilitas baik, memiliki kekuatan kompresi dan estetika yang baik. Ketersediaan E-glass fiber dental di Indonesia masih terbatas dengan harga yang cukup mahal. E-glass fiber non dental secara umum telah digunakan di bidang teknik. E-glass fiber non dental memiliki komposisi yang sedikit berbeda dengan E-glass fiber dental. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh posisi E-glass fiber non dental terhadap kekerasan Fiber reinforced composite. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental dengan Fiber reinforced composite dengan E-glass fiber non dental dengan 3 kelompok sampel yang teridiri dari kelompok posisi tension side, kelompok compression side, dan kelompok neutral axis yang masing masing terdiri dari 6 sampel. Sampel diuji dengan vickers hardness tester dengan beban 100gf selama 15detik, jejak indentasi dihitung untuk mendapatkan vickers hardness number (VHN). Hasil: Hasil uji pada Fiber reinforced composite dengan fiber pada posisi tension side memiliki kekerasan tertinggi dengan nilai 45,77 VHN. Fiber reinforced composite dengan fiber pada neutral axis 43,35 VHN. Fiber reinforced composite dengan fiber pada compression side memiliki nilai terendah 39,60 VHN. Simpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat pengaruh posisi E-Glass fiber non dental terhadap kekerasan Fiber reinforced composite.KATA KUNCI: E-glass fiber, Fiber reinforced composite, posisi fiber, kekerasanThe Effect of Non-dental E-glass Fiber Position on the Hardness of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite in Fixed DenturesABSTRACT Introduction: Dentures are the right solution to replace missing teeth. Denture bridges made from porcelain fused to metal are the most frequently used in clinical practice, but they have disadvantages such as allergenic and toxicity effects that can be caused by metal materials, are prone to breaking, require several visits, and require extensive preparation of the abutment teeth. Alternative materials that can be used for fixed dentures are fiber-reinforced composites with E-glass dental fiber, which have advantages such as good biocompatibility, compression strength, and aesthetics. The availability of E-glass fiber dental in Indonesia is still limited, with prices being quite expensive. Non-dental E-glass fiber has generally been used in the engineering field. Non-dental E-glass fiber has a slightly different composition from dental E-glass fiber. The aim of this research i
ABSTRAKPendahuluan Gigi tiruan（吉吉牙冠）是一种用于镶嵌吉吉牙冠的溶剂。在临床实践中，融合金属烤瓷基台的基台可提供抗过敏和抗疲劳功能，并可通过基台的安装、租赁、日常维护以及基台的准备工作来实现。可用于牙科基台的替代方法是纤维增强复合材料和 E 玻璃纤维牙科基台，它们具有良好的生物相容性、可操作性和经济性。印尼的牙科用电子玻璃纤维产品价格高昂。非牙科用电子玻璃纤维在技术领域的应用非常广泛。非牙科用电子玻璃纤维可与牙科用电子玻璃纤维形成组合。本手册可帮助您了解非牙科用 E 玻璃纤维与纤维增强复合材料的区别。方法：纤维增强复合材料与非牙科玻璃纤维的实验项目由 3 个样本组成，分别对应于拉伸侧样本、压缩侧样本和中性轴样本，每个样本对应 6 个样本。使用维氏硬度计进行测试，从 100 克到 15 克不等，测试结果用于确定维氏硬度值（VHN）。硬度：纤维增强复合材料张力侧的纤维硬度为 45.77 VHN。中轴线上的纤维增强复合材料为 43.35 VHN。纤维增强复合材料（纤维位于压缩侧）的平均值为 39.60 VHN。简单：KATA KUNCI: E-glass fiber, Fiber reinforced composite, posisi fiber, kekerasan The Effect of Non-dental E-glass Fiber Position on the Hardness of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite in Fixed DenturesABSTRACT Introduction：义齿是替代缺失牙的正确解决方案。由金属熔瓷制成的义齿桥是临床上最常用的义齿桥，但它也有缺点，如金属材料可能引起过敏和毒性反应，容易断裂，需要多次就诊，而且需要对基牙进行大量的预备。可用于固定假牙的替代材料是含有 E 玻璃纤维的纤维增强复合材料，它具有良好的生物相容性、抗压强度和美观性等优点。在印度尼西亚，E-玻璃纤维牙科材料的供应仍然有限，价格也相当昂贵。非牙科用 E 玻璃纤维一般用于工程领域。非牙科用 E 玻璃纤维的成分与牙科用 E 玻璃纤维略有不同。本研究旨在确定非牙科用 E 玻璃纤维的位置对纤维增强复合材料硬度的影响。研究方法使用非牙科用 E 玻璃纤维对纤维增强复合材料进行实验研究，共有 3 组样品，包括拉伸侧位置组、压缩侧组和中性轴组，每组 6 个样品。用维氏硬度计对样品进行测试，载荷为 100 gf，时间为 15 秒，计算压痕，得出维氏硬度数（VHN）。结果纤维处于张力侧位置的纤维增强复合材料硬度最高，为 45.77 VHN。纤维位于中性轴上的纤维增强复合材料的硬度值为 43.35 VHN。纤维在压缩侧的纤维增强复合材料的硬度值最低，为 39.60 VHN。结论本研究的结论是：非牙科 E 玻璃纤维的位置对纤维增强复合材料的硬度有影响。 关键词：E 玻璃纤维；纤维增强复合材料；纤维位置；硬度
{"title":"Pengaruh posisi e-glass fiber non dental terhadap kekerasan glass fiber reinforced composite pada gigi tiruan cekat: studi eksperimental","authors":"Muhammad Firman Al Isra, W. Sari, Darmawangsa Darmawangsa","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49730","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPendahuluan Gigi tiruan menjadi solusi yang tepat untuk menggantikan gigi yang hilang. Gigi tiruan jembatan dengan bahan porcelain fused to metal paling sering digunakan dalam praktik klinis, namun memiliki kekurangan seperti efek alergenik dan efek toksisitas yang dapat disebabkan oleh bahan logam, rentan pecah, memerlukan beberapa kali kunjungan, dan membutuhkan preparasi gigi abutment yang cukup luas. Alternatif bahan yang dapat digunakan untuk gigi tiruan cekat adalah Fiber reinforced composite dengan E-glass fiber dental yang memiliki kelebihan seperti biokompatibilitas baik, memiliki kekuatan kompresi dan estetika yang baik. Ketersediaan E-glass fiber dental di Indonesia masih terbatas dengan harga yang cukup mahal. E-glass fiber non dental secara umum telah digunakan di bidang teknik. E-glass fiber non dental memiliki komposisi yang sedikit berbeda dengan E-glass fiber dental. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh posisi E-glass fiber non dental terhadap kekerasan Fiber reinforced composite. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental dengan Fiber reinforced composite dengan E-glass fiber non dental dengan 3 kelompok sampel yang teridiri dari kelompok posisi tension side, kelompok compression side, dan kelompok neutral axis yang masing masing terdiri dari 6 sampel. Sampel diuji dengan vickers hardness tester dengan beban 100gf selama 15detik, jejak indentasi dihitung untuk mendapatkan vickers hardness number (VHN). Hasil: Hasil uji pada Fiber reinforced composite dengan fiber pada posisi tension side memiliki kekerasan tertinggi dengan nilai 45,77 VHN. Fiber reinforced composite dengan fiber pada neutral axis 43,35 VHN. Fiber reinforced composite dengan fiber pada compression side memiliki nilai terendah 39,60 VHN. Simpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat pengaruh posisi E-Glass fiber non dental terhadap kekerasan Fiber reinforced composite.KATA KUNCI: E-glass fiber, Fiber reinforced composite, posisi fiber, kekerasanThe Effect of Non-dental E-glass Fiber Position on the Hardness of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite in Fixed DenturesABSTRACT Introduction: Dentures are the right solution to replace missing teeth. Denture bridges made from porcelain fused to metal are the most frequently used in clinical practice, but they have disadvantages such as allergenic and toxicity effects that can be caused by metal materials, are prone to breaking, require several visits, and require extensive preparation of the abutment teeth. Alternative materials that can be used for fixed dentures are fiber-reinforced composites with E-glass dental fiber, which have advantages such as good biocompatibility, compression strength, and aesthetics. The availability of E-glass fiber dental in Indonesia is still limited, with prices being quite expensive. Non-dental E-glass fiber has generally been used in the engineering field. Non-dental E-glass fiber has a slightly different composition from dental E-glass fiber. The aim of this research i","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139290342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-02DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49983
D. Sumantri, Prima Suci Waldiatma
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Alginat merupakan bahan cetak yang paling umum digunakan pada kedokteran gigi, namun cetakan alginat dapat menjadi media penularan infeksi silang, oleh karena itu perlu didesinfeksi terlebih dahulu. Natrium hipoklorit dan ekstrak buah mengkudu merupakan desinfektan untuk alginat. Alginat mempunyai sifat imbibisi yang mempengaruhi stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat, sehingga akurasi dan stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat tetap perlu dipertahankan setelah proses desinfeksi. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis perbandingan stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16%. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan rancangan post test only group design dengan 12 kelompok uji dan total jumlah sampel 60. Cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16% diisi gips, dengan masing-masing diuji pada perbedaan waktu 5 menit dan 10 menit kemudian diukur stabilitas dimensinya menggunakan jangka sorong digital. Data dianalisis dengan Two Way Anova, kemudian uji Post hoc Bonferroni. Hasil: Cetakan alginat yang direndam dengan sodium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan 16% mengalami perubahan dimensi yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan yang disemprot dengan menggunakan sodium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan 16%. Uji Two Way Anova menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) antara cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan stabilitas dimensi antara cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16%, selama 5 dan 10 menit.KATA KUNCI: cetakan alginat, desinfeksi, ekstrak buah mengkudu, natrium hipoklorit, stabilitas dimensi.Comparison of dimensional stability between sprayed and immersed alginate impression with sodium hypochlorite and an extract of Morinda citrifolia: an experimental study ABSTRACTIntroduction: Alginate is the most common impression material used in dentistry; however, alginate impression results can be media transmission for cross infection, therefore it is important for disinfection. Sodium hypochlorite and the extract of morinda citrifolia are disinfectants for alginate. Alginate has some characteristics, such as imbibition, that can influence the dimensional stability and accuracy of the alginate impression. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the dimensional stability of immersed and sprayed alginate impressions with 0,5% sodium hypochlorite, 12%, and 16% Morinda citrifolia extract, with each tested at a time difference of 5 minutes and 10 minutes. Methods: Laboratory experiment with a posttest-only group design with a total of 60 samples in 12 groups. The alginate impression was immersed and sprayed with 0,5% sodium hypochlorite, 12% extract of Morin
ABSTRAKPendahuluan：藻类是一种可在儿童身上广泛使用的物质，藻类可作为一种媒介，在儿童身上产生过敏反应。藻类的天然提取物和藻类萃取物是藻类的理想替代品。 海藻能提高海藻摄入量和海藻的稳定度，而海藻的营养价值和稳定度也会随着海藻摄入量的增加而增加。 通过对藻类稳定度的分析，可以发现藻类的稳定度分别为 0.5%、12% 和 16%。方法：实验方法：在实验室中进行实验，只设一组，每组 12 人，共 60 人。藻类的浓度为 0.5%，藻油的浓度为 12%，藻油的浓度为 16%，在每 5 个小时和 10 个小时的时间内，藻类的浓度分别为 0.5%、12% 和 16%，在每 5 个小时和 10 个小时的时间内，藻类的浓度分别为 0.5%、12% 和 16%，在每 5 个小时和 10 个小时的时间内，藻类的浓度分别为 0.5%、12% 和 16%，在每 5 个小时和 10 个小时的时间内，藻类的浓度分别为 0.5%、12% 和 16%，在每 5 个小时和 10 个小时的时间内，藻类的浓度分别为 0.5%、12% 和 16%。数据采用双向Anova分析法，并采用Post hoc Bonferroni分析法。结果藻酸钠含量为 0.5%、藻胶含量为 12%、藻胶含量为 16%的藻类，与藻酸钠含量为 0.5%、藻胶含量为 12%、藻胶含量为 16%的藻类相比，它们的体积小得多，而与藻酸钠含量为 0.5%、藻胶含量为 12%、藻胶含量为 16%的藻类相比，它们的体积小得多。双向Anova分析显示，藻类的 "直接 "和 "不直接 "含量差异显著（P<0.05）。同上：在 5 个和 10 个月内，海藻提取物的浓度分别为 0.5%、12% 和 16%，其稳定度分别为 0.5%、12% 和 16%。KATA KUNCI: cetakan alginat, desinfeksi, ekstrak buah mengkudu, natrium hipoklorit, stabilitas dimensi.Comparison of dimensional stability between sprayed and immed alginate impression with sodium hypochlorite and an extract of Morinda citrifolia: an experimental study ABSTRACTIntroduction：藻酸盐是牙科中最常用的印模材料，但藻酸盐印模结果可能成为交叉感染的传播媒介，因此消毒非常重要。次氯酸钠和海巴戟提取物是海藻酸盐的消毒剂。藻酸盐有一些特性，如浸泡性，会影响藻酸盐印模的尺寸稳定性和准确性。本研究的目的是确定 0.5% 次氯酸钠、12% 和 16% 海巴戟提取物浸泡藻酸盐印模和喷洒藻酸盐印模的尺寸稳定性之间的差异，每次测试的时间差分别为 5 分钟和 10 分钟。测试方法实验室实验，采用仅测试后分组设计，12 组共 60 个样本。将海藻酸盐印模浸泡并喷洒 0.5%次氯酸钠、12% 巴戟天提取物和 16%巴戟天提取物，然后填充石膏，再用数字卡尺测量其尺寸稳定性。数据分析采用 Two Way Anova 检验和 Post hoc Bonferroni 检验。结果含 0.5% 次氯酸钠、12% 海巴戟提取物和 16% 海巴戟提取物的浸泡海藻酸盐印模的尺寸稳定性高于含 0.5% 次氯酸钠、12% 海巴戟提取物和 16% 海巴戟提取物的喷涂海藻酸盐印模。双向 Anova 检验显示，浸泡和喷洒海藻酸盐印模之间存在显著差异（P<0.05）。结论用0.5%次氯酸钠、12%海巴戟提取物和16%海巴戟提取物浸泡和喷洒5分钟和10分钟后，藻酸盐印模的尺寸稳定性存在差异。
{"title":"Perbedaan stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat yang disemprot dan direndam dengan natrium hipoklorit dan ekstrak buah mengkudu: studi eksperimental","authors":"D. Sumantri, Prima Suci Waldiatma","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49983","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Alginat merupakan bahan cetak yang paling umum digunakan pada kedokteran gigi, namun cetakan alginat dapat menjadi media penularan infeksi silang, oleh karena itu perlu didesinfeksi terlebih dahulu. Natrium hipoklorit dan ekstrak buah mengkudu merupakan desinfektan untuk alginat. Alginat mempunyai sifat imbibisi yang mempengaruhi stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat, sehingga akurasi dan stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat tetap perlu dipertahankan setelah proses desinfeksi. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis perbandingan stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16%. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan rancangan post test only group design dengan 12 kelompok uji dan total jumlah sampel 60. Cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16% diisi gips, dengan masing-masing diuji pada perbedaan waktu 5 menit dan 10 menit kemudian diukur stabilitas dimensinya menggunakan jangka sorong digital. Data dianalisis dengan Two Way Anova, kemudian uji Post hoc Bonferroni. Hasil: Cetakan alginat yang direndam dengan sodium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan 16% mengalami perubahan dimensi yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan yang disemprot dengan menggunakan sodium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan 16%. Uji Two Way Anova menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) antara cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan stabilitas dimensi antara cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16%, selama 5 dan 10 menit.KATA KUNCI: cetakan alginat, desinfeksi, ekstrak buah mengkudu, natrium hipoklorit, stabilitas dimensi.Comparison of dimensional stability between sprayed and immersed alginate impression with sodium hypochlorite and an extract of Morinda citrifolia: an experimental study ABSTRACTIntroduction: Alginate is the most common impression material used in dentistry; however, alginate impression results can be media transmission for cross infection, therefore it is important for disinfection. Sodium hypochlorite and the extract of morinda citrifolia are disinfectants for alginate. Alginate has some characteristics, such as imbibition, that can influence the dimensional stability and accuracy of the alginate impression. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the dimensional stability of immersed and sprayed alginate impressions with 0,5% sodium hypochlorite, 12%, and 16% Morinda citrifolia extract, with each tested at a time difference of 5 minutes and 10 minutes. Methods: Laboratory experiment with a posttest-only group design with a total of 60 samples in 12 groups. The alginate impression was immersed and sprayed with 0,5% sodium hypochlorite, 12% extract of Morin","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"94 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139290821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Introduction: Crowding is a condition where the length of the jaw arch is less than the length of the mesio-distal of the teeth summed. One of the methods to measure the severity of crowding is the Arch Length Discrepancy (ALD). Crowding may cause the plaque to accumulate more easily on the teeth surfaces, which can be measured by the O’Leary index. Thus, research will be done to see the impact of the crowding degree measured by the ALD analysis against the plaque accumulation measured by the O’Leary index. Methods: This research is a descriptive correlational study and the data collected is processed with Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient. 37 samples are acquired from patients of Periodontic Department in RSGM Unpad treated by co-assistant of FKG Universitas Padjadjaran year 2016 to 2019 from December 2020 to March 2021. Results: Based on the acquired data for ALD index, 2 people scored 5(ALD 0mm), 7 people scored 4(ALD 0mm until 3mm), 4 people scored 3(ALD -3mm until -5mm), 6 people scored 2(ALD -5mm until -10mm), 6 people scored 1(ALD below -10mm), 12 people scored -1(ALD above 0mm/positive). For O’Leary index, 1 person scored good, 8 people scored moderate, 11 people scored poor, 17 people scored very poor. Discussion: The data obtained was processed by Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient using the software SPSS Statistics 23 and resulted that the data obtained has a weak correlation of r = -0.352 and statistically significant by p = 0,033 (p<0,05). Conclusion: The result of the study shows that the effect of the severity of crowding as measured by the ALD index on plaque accumulation as measured by the O'Leary index is weak.KEY WORDS: crowding, plaque, ALD index, O’Leary index.Pengaruh Keparahan Crowding Diukur dengan Analisis Arch Length Discrepancy (ALD) terhadap Akumulasi Plak Diukur dengan Indeks Plak O’Leary: Studi Cross-sectionalABSTRAKPendahuluan: Crowding adalah suatu keadaan dimana lengkung rahang yang tersedia lebih sempit daripada jumlah panjang mesio-distal gigi geliginya. Salah satu cara mengukur tingkat keparahan crowding adalah dengan menggunakan Arch Length Discrepancy (ALD). Crowding dapat menyebabkan perawatan gigi lebih sulit sehingga plak mudah terakumulasi dan dapat diukur menggunakan analisis O’Leary. Pengaruh tingkat keparahan crowding terhadap akumulasi plak dapat diukur dengan analisis ALD terhadap indeks O’Leary. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasional dan data yang terkumpul diolah dengan Uji Korelasi Spearman. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 37 data sekunder dengan rumus penentuan besar sampel minimal analisis korelatif dari pasien RSGM Unpad Departemen Periodonsia yang dirawat oleh koas FKG Universitas Padjadjaran tahun 2016 sampai 2019. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2020 sampai Maret 2021 di RSGM Unpad. Hasil: Berdasarkan data yang terkumpul untuk indeks ALD, terdapat skor 5 (pengukuran ALD 0 mm) sebanyak 2 orang, skor 4 (pengukuran ALD 0mm sampai -3mm)seban
{"title":"Impact of the Crowding Degree Measured by the ALD Analysis Against the Plaque Accumulation Measured by the O’Leary Plaque Index: a Cross-sectional Study","authors":"Marlyana Fauzia, Gita Gayatri, drg., Sp.Ort., Subsp.DDTK(K)., Dyah Nindita Carolina, Andriani Harsanti, Myrna Nurlatifa Zakaria","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.50596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.50596","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Crowding is a condition where the length of the jaw arch is less than the length of the mesio-distal of the teeth summed. One of the methods to measure the severity of crowding is the Arch Length Discrepancy (ALD). Crowding may cause the plaque to accumulate more easily on the teeth surfaces, which can be measured by the O’Leary index. Thus, research will be done to see the impact of the crowding degree measured by the ALD analysis against the plaque accumulation measured by the O’Leary index. Methods: This research is a descriptive correlational study and the data collected is processed with Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient. 37 samples are acquired from patients of Periodontic Department in RSGM Unpad treated by co-assistant of FKG Universitas Padjadjaran year 2016 to 2019 from December 2020 to March 2021. Results: Based on the acquired data for ALD index, 2 people scored 5(ALD 0mm), 7 people scored 4(ALD 0mm until 3mm), 4 people scored 3(ALD -3mm until -5mm), 6 people scored 2(ALD -5mm until -10mm), 6 people scored 1(ALD below -10mm), 12 people scored -1(ALD above 0mm/positive). For O’Leary index, 1 person scored good, 8 people scored moderate, 11 people scored poor, 17 people scored very poor. Discussion: The data obtained was processed by Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient using the software SPSS Statistics 23 and resulted that the data obtained has a weak correlation of r = -0.352 and statistically significant by p = 0,033 (p<0,05). Conclusion: The result of the study shows that the effect of the severity of crowding as measured by the ALD index on plaque accumulation as measured by the O'Leary index is weak.KEY WORDS: crowding, plaque, ALD index, O’Leary index.Pengaruh Keparahan Crowding Diukur dengan Analisis Arch Length Discrepancy (ALD) terhadap Akumulasi Plak Diukur dengan Indeks Plak O’Leary: Studi Cross-sectionalABSTRAKPendahuluan: Crowding adalah suatu keadaan dimana lengkung rahang yang tersedia lebih sempit daripada jumlah panjang mesio-distal gigi geliginya. Salah satu cara mengukur tingkat keparahan crowding adalah dengan menggunakan Arch Length Discrepancy (ALD). Crowding dapat menyebabkan perawatan gigi lebih sulit sehingga plak mudah terakumulasi dan dapat diukur menggunakan analisis O’Leary. Pengaruh tingkat keparahan crowding terhadap akumulasi plak dapat diukur dengan analisis ALD terhadap indeks O’Leary. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasional dan data yang terkumpul diolah dengan Uji Korelasi Spearman. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 37 data sekunder dengan rumus penentuan besar sampel minimal analisis korelatif dari pasien RSGM Unpad Departemen Periodonsia yang dirawat oleh koas FKG Universitas Padjadjaran tahun 2016 sampai 2019. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2020 sampai Maret 2021 di RSGM Unpad. Hasil: Berdasarkan data yang terkumpul untuk indeks ALD, terdapat skor 5 (pengukuran ALD 0 mm) sebanyak 2 orang, skor 4 (pengukuran ALD 0mm sampai -3mm)seban","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48079
Gabriel Yohannes, N. Djustiana, D. Mardhian, C. Sukotjo, Dudi Aripin
{"title":"The effect of (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane and curcumin coating on the physicochemistry of Fe 3 O 4 particles as theranostics of oral cancer: qualitative study descriptive","authors":"Gabriel Yohannes, N. Djustiana, D. Mardhian, C. Sukotjo, Dudi Aripin","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.48079","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-26DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i2.47683
Muhammad Hidayat
{"title":"Studi Radiografi Profil Tulang Alveolar pada Pasien Periodontitis Kronis di RSGM Universitas Jember","authors":"Muhammad Hidayat","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i2.47683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i2.47683","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132725127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-12DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i2.48084
Muhammad Rafly, Siti Wahyuni
{"title":"Pengaruh pelapisan edible coating pada basis gigi tiruan nilon termoplastik setelah direndam dalam akuades dan teh hijau terhadap penyerapan air: studi eksperimental","authors":"Muhammad Rafly, Siti Wahyuni","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v7i2.48084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v7i2.48084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128314120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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