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Closing the needs-access gap for young people with depression: Digital single session interventions as a promising innovation to extend existing provision 缩小青年抑郁症患者的需求获取差距:数字单次会议干预是扩大现有服务的一项有希望的创新
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.360.59
M. Loades, B. C. Ching
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Early Psychological Intervention Clinic within the Mid-Essex Early Intervention in Psychosis Team 中埃塞克斯精神病早期干预小组早期心理干预诊所的评估
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.360.28
Amy Wright, Morgan Smith, J. Attwood, S. Pennington
NICE guidelines state that adults experiencing a first episode of psychosis should access psychological input within two weeks of referral (NICE, 2016). In the Mid-Essex Early Intervention Psychosis Team, clients can book up to four sessions of assessment and brief intervention when first referred and feel ready to access the Early Psychological Intervention Clinic (EPIC). Following this, clients can be referred for further psychological intervention should they want or require this. This service evaluation aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of EPIC sessions by comparing the CORE-OM (Evans et al., 2009) outcome measure pre- and post-EPIC and collecting qualitative feedback using a structured interview with open-ended questions. The results showed clinically significant improvements for 45 per cent of clients. Paired T-Tests revealed statistically significant improvement in the overall clinical score and all subsections of the CORE, suggesting EPIC sessions are effective in improving wellbeing, functioning, symptoms and reducing risk. Furthermore, qualitative feedback showed that clients who completed EPIC tended to have good experiences and be motivated to work psychologically. The results of the service evaluation suggest EPIC sessions are beneficial to clients and help improve overall wellbeing, producing clinically and statistically significant outcomes. Clients also reported them being a helpful experience. Therefore, EPIC provides favourable outcomes to the service which suggests it should continue to be offered to clients. Limitations and ideas for service improvement are discussed.
NICE指南指出,经历首次精神病发作的成年人应在转诊两周内接受心理咨询(NICE, 2016)。在中埃塞克斯早期干预精神病小组,客户可以预约多达四次的评估和简短的干预,当第一次被转诊时,并准备好进入早期心理干预诊所(EPIC)。在此之后,如果客户想要或需要,可以转介他们进行进一步的心理干预。本服务评估旨在通过比较CORE-OM (Evans et al., 2009)在EPIC之前和之后的结果测量,以及使用带有开放式问题的结构化访谈收集定性反馈,来评估EPIC会议的有效性。结果显示,45%的患者的临床症状有了显著改善。配对t检验显示,总体临床评分和CORE的所有亚部分在统计学上有显著改善,这表明EPIC会议在改善健康、功能、症状和降低风险方面是有效的。此外,质性反馈显示,完成EPIC的客户往往有良好的体验和心理上的工作动机。服务评估的结果表明,EPIC课程对客户有益,有助于改善整体健康状况,产生临床和统计上显著的结果。客户也表示这是一次有益的经历。因此,EPIC为该服务提供了有利的结果,这表明它应该继续提供给客户。讨论了服务改进的局限性和思路。
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引用次数: 0
Widening access for minoritised ethnic communities in the Liverpool Step Forward psychological service 在利物浦向前迈进心理服务中扩大少数民族社区的机会
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.360.15
Step Forward, an NHS Primary Care Mental Health Service in Liverpool, endeavours to make their service more accessible to minoritised ethnic communities. This article outlines some important considerations in developing a more culturally responsive service and describes the initiatives Step Forward has implemented to achieve this aim.
“向前迈进”是设在利物浦的国民保健制度初级保健精神卫生服务机构,它努力使少数民族社区更容易获得服务。本文概述了开发更具文化响应性的服务的一些重要考虑因素,并描述了Step Forward为实现这一目标而实施的举措。
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引用次数: 0
The Autism Advocacy Group – a project utilising advice from autistic people to improve mental health services 自闭症倡导小组——一个利用自闭症患者的建议来改善心理健康服务的项目
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.360.22
Phoebe Toms, S. Doswell, Dorota Ali
A project was undertaken, offering advocacy to mental health services across an NHS Trust. Despite a number of challenges, including difficulty recruiting and maintaining advocates and a number of staff changes, advocacy was provided to a range of mental health services. All six services made changes as a result of engaging with the project, expressed an increased understanding of the needs of autistic people and stated that this learning will influence their future work. Advocates fed back that being part of the project was empowering, although improvements could have been made around training and communication, as well as staff knowledge and expertise in relation to project management. Positive outcomes from the project included guidance shared across the Trust, the introduction of a Service User and Carer Advisory Group (SUCAG) and lessons generalised to other co-production projects including a sensory project.
开展了一个项目,为NHS信托基金的精神卫生服务提供宣传。尽管面临一些挑战,包括难以招募和维持倡导者以及一些工作人员变动,但仍向一系列心理健康服务机构提供了宣传。由于参与项目,所有六个服务部门都做出了改变,表示对自闭症患者的需求有了更多的了解,并表示这种了解将影响他们今后的工作。倡导者反馈说,虽然可以在培训和沟通以及工作人员在项目管理方面的知识和专长方面进行改进,但作为项目的一部分是赋予权力的。项目的积极成果包括整个信托基金共享指导,引入服务用户和护理人员咨询小组(SUCAG),以及推广到其他合作项目的经验教训,包括感官项目。
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引用次数: 0
Comparing the clinical effectiveness of an online versus face-to-face ‘compassionate mind’ group for adults in a secondary care setting 比较在线与面对面的成人“慈悲心”小组在二级护理环境中的临床效果
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.360.41
Philip Pampoulov, H. Mander, Sarah Monro
The following paper outlines a service evaluation project for a Compassionate Mind Group (CMG) in a UK adult Psychology service for people with severe and enduring mental health difficulties within secondary care. Due to the impact of Covid-19, the CMG was moved online in April 2020. The aim of this project was to compare outcomes between the face-to-face CMG and the online CMG in order to check for any changes in group participants’ clinical symptoms and processes based on mode of delivery. This was done by analysing pre-existing data from three different questionnaires. Statistical tests revealed that mode of delivery for the CMG did not have a significant effect on outcome measure results. However, there was a significant difference between pre- and post-CMG scores on some of the measures, depending on mode of group delivery. Participant age and gender did not appear to affect group differences. Implications from the project findings as well as possible areas for future research are discussed.
下面的论文概述了在英国成人心理服务中为患有严重和持久精神健康问题的人提供二级护理的同情心理小组(CMG)的服务评估项目。由于新冠肺炎疫情的影响,CMG于2020年4月上线。该项目的目的是比较面对面CMG和在线CMG的结果,以检查基于分娩方式的组参与者临床症状和过程的任何变化。这是通过分析来自三份不同问卷的已有数据来完成的。统计检验显示,CMG的交付方式对结果测量结果没有显著影响。然而,根据组内分娩方式的不同,cmg前和cmg后在某些指标上的评分存在显著差异。参与者的年龄和性别似乎对群体差异没有影响。讨论了项目结果的影响以及未来可能的研究领域。
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引用次数: 0
Introduction to Digital themed papers 数字主题论文导论
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.360.35
Roman Raczka, Rebecca Read, H. Pote
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引用次数: 0
Ethics of power in clinical psychology 临床心理学中的权力伦理
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.360.11
Ryan Kemp
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引用次数: 0
The digital move for psychological appointments during and beyond the Covid-Pandemic 在新冠肺炎大流行期间和之后进行心理预约的数字化举措
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.360.36
Courteney Price, Saima Masud
The Covid-19 pandemic has brought much unpredictability, uncertainty, and created huge disruption in society. This has posed challenges to the provision of mental health services and seen unprecedented changes to standard clinical practice. This article, based on survey data from both clients and clinicians, reflects on the implementation of remote appointments in an adult psychological therapy service.
新冠肺炎大流行带来了许多不可预测性和不确定性,并对社会造成了巨大破坏。这给精神卫生服务的提供带来了挑战,并使标准临床实践发生了前所未有的变化。本文基于客户和临床医生的调查数据,对成人心理治疗服务中远程预约的实施进行了反思。
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引用次数: 0
The complex emotional needs of older people: A scoping exercise on demand and need 老年人复杂的情感需求:需求和需要的范围界定
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.359.48
N. Lord, Leah Drewitt, Hannah Biney
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of an adapted form of CBT for young people with a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and anxiety 对诊断为自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)和焦虑的年轻人的一种适应性CBT形式的评估
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2022.1.359.29
Katy A Jones, Ashleigh Chapman, Polly Edwards, Matt Cook
Many children and young people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) experience varying levels of anxiety; in a review of 40 studies, White et al., (2009) reported that between 11 and 84 per cent of autistic children exhibited symptoms of anxiety. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is one approach that is used to address anxiety in autistic individuals. Autistic young people typically benefit from several adaptations to CBT as it is traditionally carried out. One such form of adapted CBT developed for autistic young people aged 12–14 is the exploring feelings work by Tony Attwood (Attwood, 2004). Families also had the opportunity to discuss their child’s ASD. For the purposes of this study, we used the Exploring Feelings for Anxiety workbook to provide six-eight sessions on an individual basis with young people and their parents. Researchers recruited participants that had received the exploring feelings sessions and had a pre-existing diagnosis of ASD. Eleven families took part in the research and contributed their feedback through a questionnaire developed by the service; including statements to rate as well as open-ended questions providing the opportunity for qualitative feedback. Data was transcribed, coded then analysed using a thematic analysis approach (Braun and Clarke, 2006). Results demonstrated several encouraging themes such as ‘others understanding the child better’ and ‘helpful strategies offered’. There are clear benefits for children and young people with ASD and their parents in receiving individual support. The researchers hope that future evaluations could provide a wider level of insight into children and young people’s experiences. Keywords: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); anxiety; cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT); qualitative; evaluation.
许多患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的儿童和年轻人都会经历不同程度的焦虑;在对40项研究的回顾中,White等人(2009)报告说,11%至84%的自闭症儿童表现出焦虑症状。认知行为疗法(CBT)是一种用于解决自闭症患者焦虑的方法。自闭症的年轻人通常受益于对CBT的几种适应,因为它是传统的。托尼·阿特伍德(Tony Attwood, 2004)为12-14岁的自闭症青少年开发的一种适应性认知行为疗法是探索情感。家庭也有机会讨论他们孩子的自闭症。为了本研究的目的,我们使用了《探索焦虑的感觉》练习册,为年轻人和他们的父母提供了6 - 8个以个人为基础的课程。研究人员招募了接受过情感探索课程的参与者,并预先诊断为ASD。11个家庭参与了这项研究,并通过该服务编制的问卷提供了反馈;包括评价陈述以及提供定性反馈机会的开放式问题。数据被转录、编码,然后使用主题分析方法进行分析(Braun和Clarke, 2006)。结果显示了几个令人鼓舞的主题,如“其他人更好地理解孩子”和“提供有用的策略”。对于患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童和青少年以及他们的父母来说,接受个人支持有明显的好处。研究人员希望未来的评估能够对儿童和青少年的经历提供更广泛的见解。关键词:自闭症谱系障碍(ASD);焦虑;认知行为疗法(CBT);定性的;评估。
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Clinical Psychology Forum
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