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What makes a ‘good’ neuropsychological assessment? An evaluation of service user and professional stakeholder perspectives 什么是“好的”神经心理学评估?对服务使用者和专业利益相关者观点的评估
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.365.24
Oliver Baldwin, Amy Breed, Jennifer Grayling, Ammara Haque, Derval McCormack, Abigail Methley, Sarah Yates, Lorraine King
Background Neuropsychological assessment enables clinicians to use standardised tools and systemic formulation approaches to assess cognition and provide targeted psycho-education and rehabilitative input. The research literature is currently limited regarding the perspectives of different stakeholders on the neuropsychological assessment experience, and resulting reports. Aims This paper explores what professional stakeholders consider to be a ‘good’ neuropsychological assessment/what is important to them, and examines service user experiences of neuropsychological assessment within a neuropsychology outpatient service. Method A small-scale service evaluation project comprised an online survey completed by 17 professionals who receive neuropsychological report from this service. A semi-structured schedule was used to guide telephone interviews with nine service users who had recently experienced a neuropsychological assessment. Results Both professional stakeholder surveys and service user telephone interviews provided feedback regarding what they found helpful and unhelpful in neuropsychological assessments, and suggested areas for improvement including: provision of an information booklet, offering a choice of remote or in-person appointments, and offering follow-up appointments after the assessment. Discussion Reeommendations are made for service improvements, and for future larger-scale research projects within this subject area.
神经心理学评估使临床医生能够使用标准化的工具和系统的制定方法来评估认知,并提供有针对性的心理教育和康复输入。研究文献目前是有限的,关于不同利益相关者对神经心理学评估经验的观点,以及由此产生的报告。本文探讨了专业利益相关者认为什么是“好的”神经心理评估/对他们来说什么是重要的,并检查了神经心理门诊服务中神经心理评估的服务用户体验。方法采用小型服务评估项目,由17名接受该服务神经心理学报告的专业人员完成在线调查。一份半结构化的时间表被用来指导对9名最近接受过神经心理学评估的服务使用者的电话采访。结果专业利益相关者调查和服务用户电话访谈均反馈了他们对神经心理评估的帮助和不足之处,并建议改进的领域包括:提供信息小册子,提供远程或现场预约选择,以及在评估后提供随访预约。讨论提出建议,以改善服务,并为未来更大规模的研究项目在这个主题领域。
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引用次数: 0
Seeking Asylum and Mental Health: A practical guide for professionals 寻求庇护和心理健康:专业人士实用指南
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.364.45
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引用次数: 0
Working with a reflective system within the SECURE STAIRS framework for integrated care: An evaluation of reflective practice sessions within the children & young people secure estate 在综合护理的安全楼梯框架内使用反射系统:对儿童和青少年安全地产内的反射实践会议进行评估
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.364.10
Chelsea Addy, Afua Appiah, Aisling Martin, Romana Farooq
The SECURE STAIRS Framework for Integrated Care (NHS England, 2016; Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, 2022) was developed by NHS England to promote a trauma-informed, evidence-based and whole system approach to children and young people accommodated in the Secure Estate. These settings accommodate children and young people presenting with high risk, high harm and high vulnerability presentations that cannot be kept safe in the community. Reflective practice sessions were facilitated over a twelve-month period for residential staff, physical health staff and management working within a Secure Children’s Home in the North of England. A pre and post questionnaire evaluation method was utilised to analyse the results. The evaluation indicated significant improvements in participant’s confidence in their practice and communication with colleagues and children and young people; ability to be reflective with others both during and after an interaction; levels of stress when interacting with children and young people; and uncertainty within their practice. However, decreases were observed in participants ability to appraise their practice and desire for improvement within their practice. The authors critically review the results of the evaluation and highlight the ongoing need for reflective spaces for staff caring for children and young people with complex needs within the Secure Estate.
综合护理安全楼梯框架(NHS英格兰,2016;安娜·弗洛伊德国家儿童和家庭中心(2022年)由英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)开发,旨在促进对安全庄园内儿童和年轻人的创伤知情、循证和全系统方法。这些环境容纳了在社区中无法保证安全的高风险、高伤害和高脆弱性的儿童和青少年。在为期12个月的时间里,为英格兰北部一家安全儿童之家的住宿工作人员、身体保健工作人员和管理人员提供了反思性练习课程。采用问卷前后评价法对结果进行分析。评估表明,参与者在实践和与同事、儿童和青少年沟通方面的信心有了显著提高;在互动过程中和互动后与他人进行反思的能力;与儿童和年轻人互动时的压力水平;以及实践中的不确定性。然而,观察到参与者在评估他们的练习能力和在练习中改进的愿望方面有所下降。作者严格审查了评估结果,并强调了在安全邨内为照顾有复杂需求的儿童和年轻人的工作人员提供反思空间的持续需求。
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引用次数: 0
DCP UK Chair’s update DCP英国主席的最新情况
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.364.4
Roman Raczka
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引用次数: 0
Aspiring clinical psychologists – the hopes and concerns of undergraduate psychology students about their future 有抱负的临床心理学家——心理学本科生对未来的希望和关注
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.364.31
R. Dickinson, A. Conway, L. Shirley
The number of psychology students at UK universities is at an all-time high (Higher Education Statistics Agency, 2022) and over half of psychology students who are interested in a career in mental health are specifically interested in becoming clinical psychologists (National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, 2019) and from our experience (as a student, educator, and career consultant), aspiring to this career can result in high levels of anxiety. To explore the experiences of aspiring clinical psychologists, we conducted semi-structured interviews with thirteen undergraduate psychology students who hope to become clinical psychologists. From our thematic analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2006), we identified three themes: ‘Information: what, when, who?’, ‘The rocky road to clinical psychology training’ and ‘Choosing clinical psychology and its cost’. The study led to the development of an undergraduate ‘Clinical Psychology Club’ to support the career choices of aspiring undergraduate clinical psychologists.
英国大学的心理学专业学生数量创历史新高(高等教育统计局,2022年),超过一半对心理健康职业感兴趣的心理学专业学生对成为临床心理学家特别感兴趣(国家心理健康合作中心,2019年),从我们的经验(作为一名学生、教育工作者和职业顾问)来看,渴望从事这一职业可能会导致高度焦虑。为了探讨有抱负的临床心理学家的经历,我们对13名希望成为临床心理学家的心理学本科生进行了半结构化访谈。从我们的主题分析(Braun & Clarke, 2006)中,我们确定了三个主题:“信息:什么,什么时候,谁?”、《临床心理学培训的坎坷之路》、《临床心理学的选择及其成本》等。这项研究导致了一个本科生“临床心理学俱乐部”的发展,以支持有抱负的本科临床心理学家的职业选择。
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引用次数: 0
‘An equal seat at the table’: Service users’ experiences of ward rounds in secure care, through the lens of trauma-informed care principles “平等坐席”:从创伤知情护理原则的角度看,服务使用者在安全护理中的查房体验
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.364.38
Sophie Rapsey, Ross Watson, Hugh Dafforn
This evaluation aimed to explore the views of service users attending a fortnightly, multidisciplinary ward round meeting on a forensic mental health low secure unit (LSU). The focus was on identifying the ways in which the ward round experience embodied trauma informed care principles. The need for implementing models of trauma informed care has been widely recognised within mental health services. Previous research has demonstrated the negative impact of ward rounds on service user experiences, suggesting a need for change. This evaluation used a focus group followed by semi-structured interviews constructed through the lens of five principles associated with a trauma-informed care approach. Six service users participated in the service evaluation. Interviews were interpreted qualitatively using thematic analysis. Six core themes were identified and are discussed in relation to their application to clinical practice. The themes suggest improvements are required for ward rounds to have a positive impact on service users and promotes the necessity for services to hold collaboration, choice, empowerment, trust and safety in high regard as key principles in embedded ward processes that aim to support recovery.
这项评价的目的是探讨每两周参加一次法医心理健康低安全单位多学科查房会议的服务使用者的意见。重点是确定查房经验体现创伤知情护理原则的方式。实施创伤知情护理模式的必要性已在精神卫生服务领域得到广泛认可。以前的研究已经证明了查房对服务用户体验的负面影响,这表明需要改变。该评估采用了焦点小组,然后通过与创伤知情护理方法相关的五项原则构建了半结构化访谈。6个业务用户参与了业务评价。访谈采用专题分析进行定性解释。确定了六个核心主题,并讨论了它们在临床实践中的应用。这些主题表明,需要改进查房工作,以便对服务使用者产生积极影响,并促进服务部门必须高度重视协作、选择、赋权、信任和安全,将其作为旨在支持康复的嵌入式病房流程的关键原则。
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引用次数: 0
Organisational leadership, management and a model for understanding organisational change 组织领导,管理和理解组织变革的模型
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.363.52
Tony Lavender
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引用次数: 0
Agents of change: A vision for psychology through the lens of tomorrow’s leaders 变革的推动者:从未来领导者的视角看心理学的愿景
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.363.74
O. Luzón, S. Afzali, C. Baribeau, R. S. Bhatoa, A. Choudhury, A. Dale, M. Haghiran, S. Kirhan, B. Powell, H. Shaw, P. Surendran, C.L.M. Wong
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引用次数: 0
Is there anybody there, does anybody care? Experience and perceived importance of senior psychological leadership 有人在吗,有人在乎吗?高级心理领导的经验和重要性
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.363.86
Dale Huey, Irini Verbist, Abbie Robinson, Rachel Domone, Paul Campbell
This paper summarises key literature relevant to senior leadership in the NHS and how that relates to the conditions required to deliver high quality psychologically informed healthcare. Despite the increasing demand for psychological services from the public as well as the increased centrality of psychological approaches in policy, this has not translated into optimizing the leadership for the most effective delivery of these services. The need for psychological leadership is not mandated nor otherwise embedded in the most senior decision-making structures from NHS England, through Integrated Care Boards, to provider organisations such as Foundation Trusts. In this study, we have focused on the latter and surveyed the views of 355 psychological professionals on their knowledge, experience, and the perceived importance of the level of influence of their Chief Psychological Professions Officer (CPPO). The term CPPO is used to refer to the most senior psychological professional in an NHS structure. The role provides overall professional leadership for psychological professions and the strategic leadership and vision to support the rapid expansion of psychological approaches described in the NHS Long Term Plan. We found a consistent difference between the experience, and perceived importance, of the level of influence the CPPO has in relation to: addressing gaps in psychological provision (9 per cent believing their CPPO has a great deal of influence over this issue, versus 60 per cent believing that it is important for their CPPO to have a great deal of influence); developing care to better align with the knowledge base (10 per cent experience, versus 54 per cent perceived importance); and workforce retention and growth (8 per cent experience, 58 per cent perceived importance). We also summarise qualitative comments given as reasons for the preferred degree of influence, opinions on the most important issues for CPPOs to address, and for experience and preferences re communication with the CPPO.
本文总结了与NHS高级领导相关的关键文献,以及如何与提供高质量心理知情医疗保健所需的条件相关。尽管公众对心理服务的需求越来越大,心理方法在政策中的中心地位也越来越高,但这并没有转化为优化领导,以最有效地提供这些服务。从英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS England),到综合护理委员会(Integrated Care Boards),再到基金会信托基金(Foundation Trusts)等提供机构,对心理领导力的需求既不是强制性的,也没有嵌入到最高层的决策结构中。在这项研究中,我们主要关注后者,并调查了355名心理专业人士对他们的知识、经验和他们的首席心理专业官(CPPO)影响力水平的感知重要性的看法。CPPO这个术语指的是NHS结构中最资深的心理专业人员。该角色为心理专业提供全面的专业领导,并为支持国民保健制度长期计划中所述的心理方法的快速扩展提供战略领导和远见。我们发现,在以下方面,CPPO的经验和感知到的重要性之间存在一致的差异:解决心理提供方面的差距(9%的人认为他们的CPPO在这个问题上有很大的影响力,而60%的人认为他们的CPPO有很大的影响力很重要);发展护理以更好地与知识库保持一致(10%的人有经验,而54%的人认为重要性);劳动力的保留和增长(8%的人认为有经验,58%的人认为重要)。我们还总结了所提供的定性评论,包括首选影响力程度的原因、对CPPO需要解决的最重要问题的意见,以及与CPPO沟通的经验和偏好。
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引用次数: 0
Are workplace factors impacting our mental health? What can be done to build up a thriving workforce? 职场因素会影响我们的心理健康吗?我们可以做些什么来建立一支繁荣的劳动力队伍?
Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpscpf.2023.1.363.26
Amra Saleem Rao, Reg Morris, Jeremy Clarke, Katie Brown, Gita Bhutani, Tony Lavender, Adrian Neal
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引用次数: 0
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Clinical Psychology Forum
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