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The Effect of Employee Stock Option (ESOs) on Abnormal Returns in Companies Listed Indonesia Stock Exchange: Corporate Governance as Moderating 印尼证券交易所上市公司员工股票期权对异常收益的影响:公司治理的调节作用
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i2.48
Syamsul Rizal, Ismail, Badaruddin
This study aims to determine the effect of Employee Stock Options (ESOs) on Abnormal Returns with Corporate Governance as a moderating variable. Corporate Governance proxies are independent commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership. The population in this study were companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Based on the purposive sampling method, 20 samples were obtained and the regression method used was Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study indicate that Employee Stock Options (F-SOs) have a significant effect on Abnormal Returns and Corporate Governance is a moderating variable in the relationship between employee stock options (ESOs) and abnormal returns.
本研究以公司治理为调节变量,探讨员工股票期权(ESOs)对异常收益的影响。公司治理代理包括独立董事、管理层所有权和机构所有权。本研究的对象是在印尼证券交易所上市的公司。采用目的抽样法,共获得20份样本,回归方法为适度回归分析(Moderate regression Analysis, MRA)。研究结果表明,员工股票期权(F-SOs)对异常收益有显著影响,公司治理是员工股票期权(F-SOs)与异常收益关系的调节变量。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Customer Trust and Customer Commitment to Consumer Purchase Intention of Electronic Products 顾客信任和顾客承诺对消费者电子产品购买意愿的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i2.45
Teuku Muana REFI, Jamali, Muhammad Jamil
This research conducted to investigate the effect of customer trust and customer commitment of purchase intention consumen of electronic Banda Aceh. Respondents in this research were all consumers of electronic at Banda Aceh which amounted to 100 renspond (convinience sampling). The analysis model that used in this research was the multiple linear regression. Based on the regression results found that trust and commitment positively affect to purchase intention consumen of electronic at Banda Aceh. Partially two variables that significantly affected to purchase intention, the two variables were trust and commitment (α= 0,05).
本研究旨在探讨顾客信任与顾客承诺对电子班达亚齐购买意愿消费者的影响。本研究的回答者均为班达亚齐的电子产品消费者,回答者达100人(方便抽样)。本研究使用的分析模型为多元线性回归。基于回归分析的结果发现,信任和承诺正向影响班达亚齐地区电子产品的购买意愿消费。部分显著影响购买意愿的两个变量是信任和承诺(α= 0.05)。
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引用次数: 1
The Influence of Country of Origin and Product Knowledge on Purchase Intentions and Product Evaluation as Mediation Variables (Study on Maspion Brand Electronic Products in Banda Aceh City) 原产国和产品知识对购买意愿和产品评价的影响(以班达亚齐市masion品牌电子产品为例)
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i2.46
Indra Akbar, Rahmat Arfan, Ricky Ariansyah, Mirnawati
This study was done to examine the effect from country of origin and knowledge of product on purchase intention and product evaluation as mediating variable (study at electronics product, Maspion at Banda Aceh), the respondents of this study is Banda Aceh's society (purposive sampling). Model analysis in this study is using path analysis. Based on result of the analysis found that country of origin have influence on purchase intention, knowledge of product have no influence on purchase intention, country of origin have influence on product evaluation, knowledge of product have influence on product evaluation, evaluation product have influence on purchase intention, the effect from country of origin to purchase intention mediated by product evaluation, and the knowledge of product to purchase intention mediated by product evaluation.
本研究的目的是检验原产国和产品知识对购买意愿和产品评价的影响作为中介变量(研究在电子产品,Maspion在班达亚齐),本研究的受访者是班达亚齐的社会(目的抽样)。本研究采用通径分析法进行模型分析。根据分析结果发现,原产国对购买意愿有影响,产品知识对购买意愿没有影响,原产国对产品评价有影响,产品知识对产品评价有影响,评价产品对购买意愿有影响,原产国对购买意愿的影响由产品评价中介;产品认知对购买意愿的中介作用是产品评价。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Position Promotion and Motivation on The Performance at Aceh Sharia Bank Employees Branch Office Beurawe Banda Aceh City 职位晋升与激励对亚齐省班达亚齐市伊斯兰银行分行员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i2.49
S. Amri, Samsul Ikhbar, Nurfari
This study aims to determine the effect of position promotion and motivation on employee performance at Bank Aceh Syariah at the Beurawe Sub-Branch Office, Banda Aceh City, the hypothesis states that the factors of job promotion (X1) and motivation (X2) affect employee performance at Bank Aceh Syariah KCP Beurawe Banda Aceh. The results of this study indicate that job promotion has a significant influence on employee motivation at Bank Aceh Syariah at the Beurawe Sub-Branch Office, Banda Aceh City. Based on the computer output above, the correlation coefficient in the study obtained a value of 0.922 where with this value there is a relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable is 92.2%. This means that promotion factors (X1) and motivation (X2) have a very strong relationship to employee performance at Bank Aceh Syariah KCP Beurawe Banda Aceh.
本研究旨在确定职位晋升和激励对班达亚齐市Beurawe支行亚齐伊斯兰银行员工绩效的影响,假设职位晋升(X1)和激励(X2)因素影响班达亚齐伊斯兰银行KCP Beurawe班达亚齐伊斯兰银行员工绩效。本研究结果表明,亚齐伊斯兰银行班达亚齐市伯拉维支行的职位晋升对员工动机有显著影响。根据以上计算机输出,本研究的相关系数为0.922,与此值对应的自变量与因变量的关系为92.2%。这意味着晋升因素(X1)和动机(X2)与亚齐银行(Bank Aceh Syariah KCP Beurawe Banda Aceh)的员工绩效有很强的关系。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of Environmental Stimuli and Social Factors Against Impulsive Buying Tendency: Emotions Positive as a Mediation Variable (Case Study on Indomart Consumers in Banda Aceh) 环境刺激与社会因素对冲动性购买倾向的影响:积极情绪作为中介变量(以班达亚齐省Indomart消费者为例)
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i2.47
Zulfan Yusuf
This study aims to analyze the effect of environmental stimuli and social factors against impulsive buying tendency case study on Indomart consumers in Banda Aceh. The data analysis method used in this study was through data quality testing to determine the validity of each question item. Furthermore, hypothesis testing is carried out using the path analysis test tool. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it is known that the conclusions of the study are 1) The influence of environmental stimuli has a significant effect on positive emotions in Indomart Superstore consumers in Banda Aceh, 2) Social factors have a significant effect on positive emotions in Indomart Superstore consumer products in Banda Aceh, 3 ) Environmental stimuli have a significant negative effect on impulse buying at the Indomart Superstore in Banda Aceh, 4) The influence of social factors has a significant effect on impulse purchases at Indomart Superstore in Banda Aceh, 5) The influence of positive emotions has a significant effect on impulsive buying at the Indomart Superstore in the city Banda Aceh, 6) Positive emotions mediate environmental stimuli to impulse buying at Indomart Superstore in Banda Aceh city, and 7) Positive emotions mediate social factors to impulsive buying at Suzuya Superstore in Banda Aceh City.
本研究旨在分析环境刺激和社会因素对冲动性购买倾向的影响,并以班达亚齐Indomart消费者为例进行研究。本研究采用的数据分析方法是通过数据质量检验来确定每个问题项的效度。此外,使用通径分析检验工具进行假设检验。根据研究和讨论的结果可知,本研究的结论为:1)环境刺激对班达亚齐Indomart超市消费者的积极情绪有显著影响;2)社会因素对班达亚齐Indomart超市消费品的积极情绪有显著影响;3)环境刺激对班达亚齐Indomart超市冲动购买有显著的负向影响。4)社会因素对班达亚齐市Indomart超市冲动购买的影响显著;5)积极情绪对班达亚齐市Indomart超市冲动购买的影响显著;6)积极情绪介导环境刺激对班达亚齐市Indomart超市冲动购买的影响;7)积极情绪介导社会因素对班达亚齐市Suzuya超市冲动购买的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Reputation, Responsiveness, Giving Gifts and Recommendations on Customers Moving to Branch BNI Syariah Meulaboh Branch 声誉、响应性、赠送礼物和推荐对顾客转移至BNI伊斯兰迈拉博分行的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i1.20
Ijal Fahmi, Syamsul Rizal, Hamdani
The aim of this research is to measure the effect of reputation, responsiveness, gift-giving, and recommendation to customer bank switching behavior in the Bank BNI Meulaboh. Independent variables including are reputation, responsiveness, gift-giving, and recommendation. Multiple Regression Analysis methods are chosen by using Liker Scale with 100 samples. The result of this research shows for simultan test that dependent variable brand switching (Y) can be effected by independent variable reputation (XI), responsive (X2), gift-giving (X3) and the last recommendation (X4) with a significant 0, 000 < 0, 05. The result of this research shows for partial test that dependent variable brand switching (Y) can be effected by independent variable reputation (XI) with a significant 0,010 < 0,05 , responsive (X2) with a significant 0,004 < 0,05, gift-giving (X3) with a significant 0,000 < 0,05 and the last recommendation (X4) with a significant 0, 020 < 0, 05.
本研究的目的是衡量声誉、响应、礼物赠送和推荐对BNI Meulaboh银行客户换银行行为的影响。独立变量包括声誉、响应、赠送礼物和推荐。采用100个样本的Liker量表选择多元回归分析方法。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Brand Image, Price, and Quality Perceived by Consumers on Interest in Buying Wardah Cosmetics Products in Banda Aceh City 班达亚齐市消费者对购买华达化妆品兴趣之品牌形象、价格及品质之影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i1.17
Josi Farmiati, Ismail
This research was conducted to investigate the effect of brand images, perceived price, and perceived quality of purchase intention consumers of Panin Bank Banda Aceh. Respondents in this research were all employees of Wardah Cosmetics at Banda Aceh which amounted to 100 responds (convenience sampling). The analysis model that used in this research was the multiple linear regression. Based on the regression results found that brand images, perceived price, and perceived quality positively affect to purchase intention of consumers of Wardah Cosmetics at Banda Aceh. Partially only two variables that significantly affected purchase intention, two variables were brand image and perceived quality (a = 0,05), while the perceived price has no significant effect on purchase intention.
本研究旨在探讨品牌形象、感知价格和感知品质对班达亚齐Panin银行消费者购买意愿的影响。本研究的调查对象均为班达亚齐Wardah化妆品公司的员工,共计100人(方便抽样)。本研究使用的分析模型为多元线性回归。回归结果发现品牌形象、感知价格、感知质量正向影响班达亚齐省华达化妆品消费者的购买意愿。部分只有两个变量显著影响购买意愿,即品牌形象和感知质量两个变量(a = 0.05),而感知价格对购买意愿没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Marketing Communications on Consumer Decisions in Using The XL Cellular Card In Banda Aceh: Consumer Motivation a Mediation Variable 营销传播对班达亚齐使用XL手机卡的消费者决策的影响:消费者动机是一个中介变量
Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i1.18
Jamali, M. Jamil
Modern marketing is not only oriented by developing good products, interesting rate members, and making them affordable for consumers, but the company has to build communication with the potential consumers in order to receive their aspirations and wills intended to fulfill and satisfy the consumers' need. This research is focused on the impact of marketing communication on the consumers' decision in using cellular card XL, through consumers' motivation. The goal of this study is to determine whether there is an indirect effect of marketing communication for consumer decisions through consumer motivation. The object of this study is the user's XL in Banda Aceh. The sampling method used in this study is the purposive sampling method, the method of sampling based on certain criteria. The analysis technique used is path analysis. The result of this study indicates that marketing communication directly has positive and significant effects on consumers' motivation, consumers' motivation has positive and significant effects on consumers' decisions, and marketing communication has positive and significant effects on consumers' decisions. Meanwhile, marketing communication indirectly has positive effects on consumers' decisions through consumers' motivation.
现代营销不仅以开发好产品,有趣的会员为导向,并使消费者负担得起,而且公司必须与潜在消费者建立沟通,以便接受他们的愿望和意愿,以实现和满足消费者的需求。本研究主要通过消费者的动机来研究营销传播对消费者使用手机XL卡决策的影响。本研究的目的是确定营销传播是否通过消费者动机对消费者决策产生间接影响。本研究的对象是班达亚齐省用户的XL。本研究采用的抽样方法是有目的抽样法,即根据一定的标准进行抽样的方法。使用的分析技术是路径分析。本研究结果表明,营销传播直接对消费者动机产生积极显著的影响,消费者动机对消费者决策产生积极显著的影响,营销传播对消费者决策产生积极显著的影响。同时,营销传播通过消费者的动机间接地对消费者的决策产生积极的影响。
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引用次数: 2
The Influence of Country of Origin and Product Knowledge on Purchase Intentions and Product Evaluation as Mediation Variables 原产国和产品知识对购买意愿和产品评价的影响作为中介变量
Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i1.21
Zulfan Yusuf, Sarboini
This study was done to examine the effect from the country of origin and knowledge of product on purchase intention and product evaluation as mediating variable (study at electronics product, Maspion at Banda Aceh), the respondents of this study is Banda Aceh's society (purposive sampling). Model analysis in this study is using path analysis. Based on the result of the analysis found that country of origin have an influence on purchase intention, knowledge of product have no influence on purchase intention, country of origin have an influence on product evaluation, knowledge of product have to influence on product evaluation, evaluation product have an influence on purchase intention, the effect from the country of origin to purchase intention mediated by product evaluation, and the knowledge of the product to purchase intention mediated by product evaluation.
本研究的目的是检验原产国和产品知识对购买意愿和产品评价的影响作为中介变量(研究在电子产品,Maspion在班达亚齐),本研究的受访者是班达亚齐的社会(目的抽样)。本研究采用通径分析法进行模型分析。根据分析结果发现,原产国对购买意愿有影响,产品知识对购买意愿没有影响,原产国对产品评价有影响,产品知识对产品评价有影响,产品评价对购买意愿有影响,原产国对购买意愿的影响由产品评价中介;产品认知对购买意愿的中介作用是产品评价。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of Service Quality, Received Value, and Company Image on Customer Satisfaction Savings in PT. Bank Aceh Center Banda Aceh 服务质量、接收价值和公司形象对PT银行亚齐中心客户满意度储蓄的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.35870/ijer.v1i1.19
M. Jamil, Jamali
The research was conducted to investigate the effect of service quality, perceived value, and the corporate image on consumer satisfaction in Bank Aceh. The sample used in this research was 177 people total customer savings of the population saving customers that saving in Bank Aceh. Primary data were collected by distributing the sheets of questions (questionnaire) conducted by the convenience sampling method. This research used multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing was done by using a statistical test that is partially (t-test) and simultaneously (F test) with a significance level (a) of 5%. The results showed that the independent variables consisting of the variable service quality, perceived value, and the corporate image affects customer satisfaction savings on PT Bank Aceh either partially (t-test) or simultaneously (F test). Variable service quality was the most influential variable on customer satisfaction at PT Bank Aceh.
本研究旨在探讨亚齐银行的服务品质、感知价值及企业形象对消费者满意度的影响。本研究使用的样本是177人的总客户储蓄人口储蓄客户,储蓄在亚齐银行。采用方便抽样法发放问题(问卷),收集初步资料。本研究采用多元线性回归。假设检验采用部分(t检验)和同时(F检验)的统计检验,显著性水平(a)为5%。结果表明,由变量服务质量、感知价值和企业形象组成的自变量对PT Bank Aceh的客户满意度储蓄有部分影响(t检验)或同时影响(F检验)。可变服务质量是对亚齐PT银行客户满意度影响最大的变量。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER)
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