Pub Date : 2019-12-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-uta0o3
Shikha Bhagta, H. Sankhyan, S. Thakur, R. Bishist, R. Gupta
Forty half sib progenies in open pollinated seedling seed orchard of Grewia optiva Drummond were evaluated for morphometric and fodder quality traits. The analysis of variance indicated highly significant differences among the various half sib families for all the traits. The experimental results revealed that out of 40 families, ten families viz., SI-15, SO-3, HA-2, HA-3,HA-4,SO-7,SH-7,SO-4,SI-6 and SI-14 were found superior on the basis of overall mean performance for all quantitative and qualitative traits under study. Hence, these ten half sib families in the seedling seed orchard can be used in further breeding programme and providing mother’s replica.
{"title":"Evaluation of Seedling Seed Orchard of Grewia optiva Drummond for Morphometric and Fodder Quality Parameters","authors":"Shikha Bhagta, H. Sankhyan, S. Thakur, R. Bishist, R. Gupta","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-uta0o3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-uta0o3","url":null,"abstract":"Forty half sib progenies in open pollinated seedling seed orchard of Grewia optiva Drummond were evaluated for morphometric and fodder quality traits. The analysis of variance indicated highly significant differences among the various half sib families for all the traits. The experimental results revealed that out of 40 families, ten families viz., SI-15, SO-3, HA-2, HA-3,HA-4,SO-7,SH-7,SO-4,SI-6 and SI-14 were found superior on the basis of overall mean performance for all quantitative and qualitative traits under study. Hence, these ten half sib families in the seedling seed orchard can be used in further breeding programme and providing mother’s replica.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125216926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-4e7prf
A. Singh
The paper reports abnormalities in fruits of Elaeocarpus ganitrus Roxb. ex G.Don observed in the planted trees.
本文报道了Elaeocarpus ganitrus Roxb果实的异常。唐观察种植的树木。
{"title":"Abnormal fruits and Endocarps in Elaeocarpus ganitrus Roxb. Ex G. Don, the Indian Rudraksha plant","authors":"A. Singh","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-4e7prf","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-4e7prf","url":null,"abstract":"The paper reports abnormalities in fruits of Elaeocarpus ganitrus Roxb. ex G.Don observed in the planted trees.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122494259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-oj6u06
T. Suma, K. Ravikumar, Nagarajan Thamizheseran, Thirumalai Ramaseshan Shantha
A conscious effort is certainly needed to provide pure and cleaned forms of plants based drugs for preparation of safe and efficacious herbal formulations. However, such genuine efforts are a rarity. Most often, botanical drugs traded come to users in the form of crude drugs /coarse-finely powdered materials /depilated/ dis-coloured/ mixed forms, which makes the identification of the raw materials, a challenging task with ambiguity. In order to have control on Quality Assurance in herbal industry, an integrated approach of pharmacognosy discipline plays a vital role in authentications and certification of genuine plant materials. To facilitate this process, various tools such as taxonomic evaluation to microscopic studies; gene sequencing to phyto-chemical studies are employed. In this article, an attempt has been made to develop a simple diagnostic key based on analysis of trichome characters for 14 botanical entities, which are recorded to be used as Balaa in various popular Ayurvedic formulations and traditional practices.
{"title":"A diagnostic key to identify multiple botanical sources for the Balaa group of Ayurvedic plant drugs","authors":"T. Suma, K. Ravikumar, Nagarajan Thamizheseran, Thirumalai Ramaseshan Shantha","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-oj6u06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-oj6u06","url":null,"abstract":"A conscious effort is certainly needed to provide pure and cleaned forms of plants based drugs for preparation of safe and efficacious herbal formulations. However, such genuine efforts are a rarity. Most often, botanical drugs traded come to users in the form of crude drugs /coarse-finely powdered materials /depilated/ dis-coloured/ mixed forms, which makes the identification of the raw materials, a challenging task with ambiguity. In order to have control on Quality Assurance in herbal industry, an integrated approach of pharmacognosy discipline plays a vital role in authentications and certification of genuine plant materials. To facilitate this process, various tools such as taxonomic evaluation to microscopic studies; gene sequencing to phyto-chemical studies are employed. In this article, an attempt has been made to develop a simple diagnostic key based on analysis of trichome characters for 14 botanical entities, which are recorded to be used as Balaa in various popular Ayurvedic formulations and traditional practices.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127359590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-akaetu
D. Jadhav
The present paper deals with 8 plant species used by the tribals to cure stone in kindey. The botanical names followed by local names, family, VSN, the method of preparation of drug and mode of uses of the plants are mentioned.
{"title":"Ethnomedicinal plants used to cure stone in kidney by Bhil tribe of Ratlam District (M.P.)","authors":"D. Jadhav","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-akaetu","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-akaetu","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper deals with 8 plant species used by the tribals to cure stone in kindey. The botanical names followed by local names, family, VSN, the method of preparation of drug and mode of uses of the plants are mentioned.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131011488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-57y9ra
B. P. Tamta, Vishavjit Kumar, N. Ahamed
The shrinking natural habitats due to unscientific harvesting, grazing pressure and climate change have severely threatened the medicinal plant resources. This paper presents the observation on the population, habitat and occurrence of 3 medicinal plants viz. Aconitum heterophyllum, Nardostachys jatamansi and Picrorhiza kurrooa in the Kandara and Khulia Medicinal Plant Conservation Areas (MPCAs) of Uttarakhand based on studies conducted by the author.
{"title":"Habitat characteristics of selected Medicinal Plants of Alpine and Sub Alpine Zone of Uttarakhand","authors":"B. P. Tamta, Vishavjit Kumar, N. Ahamed","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-57y9ra","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-57y9ra","url":null,"abstract":"The shrinking natural habitats due to unscientific harvesting, grazing pressure and climate change have severely threatened the medicinal plant resources. This paper presents the observation on the population, habitat and occurrence of 3 medicinal plants viz. Aconitum heterophyllum, Nardostachys jatamansi and Picrorhiza kurrooa in the Kandara and Khulia Medicinal Plant Conservation Areas (MPCAs) of Uttarakhand based on studies conducted by the author.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131049080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-v0u575
N. Swamy, T. Reddi
The paper deals with 30 species of plants used by the tribals of Adilabad district for curing headache. Ceratophyllum demersum, Dolichandrone atrovirens, Sesbania procumbens and 13 practices were found to be new.
本文讨论了阿迪拉巴德地区部落用于治疗头痛的30种植物。鸡毛苔、牛头草、田葵等13种做法均为新做法。
{"title":"Ethnomedicine for Headache by the Tribals of Adilabad District, Andhra Pradesh","authors":"N. Swamy, T. Reddi","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-v0u575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-v0u575","url":null,"abstract":"The paper deals with 30 species of plants used by the tribals of Adilabad district for curing headache. Ceratophyllum demersum, Dolichandrone atrovirens, Sesbania procumbens and 13 practices were found to be new.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133475635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-cvj73l
M. Mohanty
Users preference and unavailability of seeds result in decrease in population of badi bauns (Bambusa nutans). An attempt has been made to regenerate the bamboo vegetatively through culm cutting (Macro-propagation). June is the best month for propagation in rainfed condition; and 1st year culm has maximum regeneration ability (73%nodes sprouted, 5.9% shoots/node) in comparison to 2nd year culm (52% nodes sprouted, 4.1 shoots/node). One hectare plantation requires 250 number of culms.
{"title":"Innovative Method of Culm Propagation of Bamboo for Seedling Production","authors":"M. Mohanty","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-cvj73l","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-cvj73l","url":null,"abstract":"Users preference and unavailability of seeds result in decrease in population of badi bauns (Bambusa nutans). An attempt has been made to regenerate the bamboo vegetatively through culm cutting (Macro-propagation). June is the best month for propagation in rainfed condition; and 1st year culm has maximum regeneration ability (73%nodes sprouted, 5.9% shoots/node) in comparison to 2nd year culm (52% nodes sprouted, 4.1 shoots/node). One hectare plantation requires 250 number of culms.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125617545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-2ic3aq
C. Rajeswary, S. Bindu, S. M. Shareef, V. Hima, C. Anilkumar
Seeds are the most effective and thriving propagation material of Salacia. As part of ex-situ conservation programme, four highly sought Salacia species, viz., Salacia brunoniana Wight & Arn., Salacia fruticosa Wall. Salacia malabarica Gamble and Salacia oblonga Wall. through fruit, seed and seedling characterization was carried out. For this, phenology and morphology of fruits and seeds with reference to polymorphism were documented. Effect of fresh and desiccated moisture content especially that of critical moisture were tested to understand the extent of viability of seeds. Since, these species became threatened in their natural habitat; attempts were made to standardize their seed germination characters and seedlings were raised. Seedling characters along with seedling vigour were documented up to 6 leaf stage and also an identification key was made based on their seedling characters which would aid in the demarcation of the species at their juvenile stage.
{"title":"An Account of Fruit and Seed Morphology, Germination and Seedling growth of Four Species of Salacia L","authors":"C. Rajeswary, S. Bindu, S. M. Shareef, V. Hima, C. Anilkumar","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-2ic3aq","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-2ic3aq","url":null,"abstract":"Seeds are the most effective and thriving propagation material of Salacia. As part of ex-situ conservation programme, four highly sought Salacia species, viz., Salacia brunoniana Wight & Arn., Salacia fruticosa Wall. Salacia malabarica Gamble and Salacia oblonga Wall. through fruit, seed and seedling characterization was carried out. For this, phenology and morphology of fruits and seeds with reference to polymorphism were documented. Effect of fresh and desiccated moisture content especially that of critical moisture were tested to understand the extent of viability of seeds. Since, these species became threatened in their natural habitat; attempts were made to standardize their seed germination characters and seedlings were raised. Seedling characters along with seedling vigour were documented up to 6 leaf stage and also an identification key was made based on their seedling characters which would aid in the demarcation of the species at their juvenile stage.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133934394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-uuk0mx
P. Swetha, S. Renuka, R. Sundararaj
Morinda citrifolia Linn., also called as Indian mulberry or Noni is a widely used medicinal plant belonging to the family, Rubiaceae. It suffers from severe diseases which hinder the healing properties of the plant. Hence, there is a significant need to prevent and manage the diseases which the plants are prone to. In this paper, we are reporting the in vitro biological control of Anthracnose disease caused by the pathogen Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc. in M. citrifolia. The identity of the pathogen was confirmed through microscopic observation and molecular characterization. Furthermore, an in-vitro bioassay was carried out to study the antagonistic effect of Trichoderma virens (J.H. Mill., Giddens & A.A. Foster) Arx. against C. gloeosporioides and the result showed 72.60 % inhibition of C. gloeosporioides by T. virens. Hence, T. virens can be recommended as a potential biocontrol agent against C. gloeosporioides causing Anthracnose disease of M. citrifolia.
{"title":"In vitro biological management of Anthracnose disease in Morinda citrifolia Linn.","authors":"P. Swetha, S. Renuka, R. Sundararaj","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-uuk0mx","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-uuk0mx","url":null,"abstract":"Morinda citrifolia Linn., also called as Indian mulberry or Noni is a widely used medicinal plant belonging to the family, Rubiaceae. It suffers from severe diseases which hinder the healing properties of the plant. Hence, there is a significant need to prevent and manage the diseases which the plants are prone to. In this paper, we are reporting the in vitro biological control of Anthracnose disease caused by the pathogen Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc. in M. citrifolia. The identity of the pathogen was confirmed through microscopic observation and molecular characterization. Furthermore, an in-vitro bioassay was carried out to study the antagonistic effect of Trichoderma virens (J.H. Mill., Giddens & A.A. Foster) Arx. against C. gloeosporioides and the result showed 72.60 % inhibition of C. gloeosporioides by T. virens. Hence, T. virens can be recommended as a potential biocontrol agent against C. gloeosporioides causing Anthracnose disease of M. citrifolia.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126637761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-10DOI: 10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-49uz1x
D. Jadhav
Cissus quadrangularis L. (Vitaceae) has been found to be very effective herbal healer. This valuable ethnomedicinal plant is effectively used by Bhil tribe of Ratlam district (Madhya Pradesh) in the treatment of bone fracture.
{"title":"Cissus quadrangularis L. (Vitaceae)- A wonderful ethnomedicinal plant used to treat bone fracture from Bhil tribe of Ratlam district (M.P.)","authors":"D. Jadhav","doi":"10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-49uz1x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2019-49uz1x","url":null,"abstract":"Cissus quadrangularis L. (Vitaceae) has been found to be very effective herbal healer. This valuable ethnomedicinal plant is effectively used by Bhil tribe of Ratlam district (Madhya Pradesh) in the treatment of bone fracture.","PeriodicalId":398792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non Timber Forest Products","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130679784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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