Introduction: Trauma brain injury is an emergency condition that requires immediate precise first aid to reduce mortality rates and prevent secondary complications. Severe head injuries can lead to intracranial bleeding, thereby affecting hemodynamics. Monitoring the increase in intracranial pressure aims to mitigate the severity of head injury in patients, reducing deaths caused by brain edema. The significance of assessing the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in relation to increased intracranial pressure is to determine conditions that could exacerbate physiological conditions due to head injury. The objective of this study is to determine changes in intracranial pressure among severe head injury patients. Methods: This research employs a descriptive study with a retrospective approach. Patient data were sourced from medical records of individuals treated at RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong, diagnosed with severe head injuries during the last year from January to December 2022. A total of 180 severe head injury patients' data were collected. Results: Research findings reveal that patients with head injuries experienced an increase in systolic blood pressure (33.3%), a decrease in pulse rate (30.5%), and a temperature within the normal range (78.9%). Conclusion: However, not all severe head injury patients exhibited elevated blood pressure, reduced pulse rate, or decreased oxygen saturation. All head injury patients experienced a decreased level of consciousness with a GCS score of less than 8.
{"title":"Predictive Value of Non-Invasive Intracranial Pressure Monitoring in Profoundly Impaired Traumatic Brain Injury Patients","authors":"Barkah Waladani, Putra Agina Widyaswara Suwaryo, Isma Yuniar, Podo Yuwono, Endah Setianingsih","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44281","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Trauma brain injury is an emergency condition that requires immediate precise first aid to reduce mortality rates and prevent secondary complications. Severe head injuries can lead to intracranial bleeding, thereby affecting hemodynamics. Monitoring the increase in intracranial pressure aims to mitigate the severity of head injury in patients, reducing deaths caused by brain edema. The significance of assessing the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in relation to increased intracranial pressure is to determine conditions that could exacerbate physiological conditions due to head injury. The objective of this study is to determine changes in intracranial pressure among severe head injury patients. Methods: This research employs a descriptive study with a retrospective approach. Patient data were sourced from medical records of individuals treated at RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong, diagnosed with severe head injuries during the last year from January to December 2022. A total of 180 severe head injury patients' data were collected. Results: Research findings reveal that patients with head injuries experienced an increase in systolic blood pressure (33.3%), a decrease in pulse rate (30.5%), and a temperature within the normal range (78.9%). Conclusion: However, not all severe head injury patients exhibited elevated blood pressure, reduced pulse rate, or decreased oxygen saturation. All head injury patients experienced a decreased level of consciousness with a GCS score of less than 8.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gede Satvika Harimahardika, Ni Luh Putu Inca Bintari Agustini
Introduction: Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) is a process of providing knowledge to people with diabetes about self-care strategies to optimize metabolic control, prevent complications, and improve the quality of life of people with diabetes. Web-based and application interventions would be very helpful in addressing the significant burden of diabetes mellitus and are tools to assist healthcare professionals in controlling diabetes mellitus issues. The purpose of this literature review is to identify the use of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) methods based on web and applications for people with diabetes mellitus.Methods: The research design for this study were a literature review. Article searches were conducted using five journal databases, namely Pubmed, Proquest, Science Direct, Research Gate, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria used for data collection were full-text availability, journal publications from 2018 to 2023, in English and Indonesian. A total of 10 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. Results: The results of the literature review showed that the use of applications and web-based interventions from the nine journals reviewed can affect the quality of life, self-efficacy, self-management, knowledge, weight, and clinical conditions of patients such as HbA1c level and lipid profiles. Conclusion: The use of applications and the web are very effective as people with diabetes do not require a lot of money and time compared to direct control at health facilities. Applications can also be accessed at any time, thus helping to improve self-management in people with diabetes mellitus.
导言：糖尿病自我管理教育（DSME）是向糖尿病患者提供有关自我护理策略的知识，以优化代谢控制、预防并发症并提高糖尿病患者生活质量的过程。基于网络和应用的干预措施将非常有助于解决糖尿病带来的沉重负担，也是协助医护人员控制糖尿病问题的工具。本文献综述旨在确定糖尿病患者使用基于网络和应用程序的糖尿病自我管理教育（DSME）方法的情况：本研究的研究设计为文献综述。使用 Pubmed、Proquest、Science Direct、Research Gate 和 Google Scholar 五个期刊数据库进行文章检索。数据收集的纳入标准是全文可用性、2018年至2023年的期刊出版物、英语和印尼语。共审查了 10 篇符合纳入标准的文章。结果：文献综述结果表明，在所查阅的9篇期刊中，应用程序和基于网络的干预措施的使用可影响患者的生活质量、自我效能、自我管理、知识、体重以及HbA1c水平和血脂状况等临床情况。结论使用应用程序和网络非常有效，因为与在医疗机构进行直接控制相比，糖尿病患者不需要花费大量的金钱和时间。还可以随时访问应用程序，从而有助于改善糖尿病患者的自我管理。
{"title":"Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) Methods using Web-Based and Application","authors":"Gede Satvika Harimahardika, Ni Luh Putu Inca Bintari Agustini","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44246","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) is a process of providing knowledge to people with diabetes about self-care strategies to optimize metabolic control, prevent complications, and improve the quality of life of people with diabetes. Web-based and application interventions would be very helpful in addressing the significant burden of diabetes mellitus and are tools to assist healthcare professionals in controlling diabetes mellitus issues. The purpose of this literature review is to identify the use of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) methods based on web and applications for people with diabetes mellitus.Methods: The research design for this study were a literature review. Article searches were conducted using five journal databases, namely Pubmed, Proquest, Science Direct, Research Gate, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria used for data collection were full-text availability, journal publications from 2018 to 2023, in English and Indonesian. A total of 10 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. Results: The results of the literature review showed that the use of applications and web-based interventions from the nine journals reviewed can affect the quality of life, self-efficacy, self-management, knowledge, weight, and clinical conditions of patients such as HbA1c level and lipid profiles. Conclusion: The use of applications and the web are very effective as people with diabetes do not require a lot of money and time compared to direct control at health facilities. Applications can also be accessed at any time, thus helping to improve self-management in people with diabetes mellitus.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kadek Widiantari, N. M. Dewianti, Ni Luh Wayan Adi Arsani
Background: Breast milk is the primary source of nutrition babies need, where complementary foods have not been recommended for exclusive breastfeeding babies, around 44% worldwide. The low provision of Exclusive Breastfeeding is influenced by a decrease in breast milk production in the first few days after giving birth, so non-pharmacological efforts are needed to increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers, such as the SPEOS method (Stimulation of Endorphin Massage, Oxytocin, and Suggestive) combined with the administration of lavender and fennel essential oil aromatherapy. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of applying the SPEOS method with lavender and fennel essential oil aromatherapy on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Method: This research is a quasi-experiment (Quasi Experiment design) with a two-group pre-posttest design. The study was conducted from July to September 2023 with 30 postpartum mothers who met the inclusion criteria with a purposive sampling technique, analysis with a paired t-test, and an independent t-test. Results: There is no significant difference in breast milk production before intervention between the SPEOS group with lavender aromatherapy and the SPEOS group with fennel aromatherapy, with a p-value of 0.66. After intervention, there is no significant difference in breast milk production between the SPEOS group with lavender aromatherapy and the SPEOS group with fennel aromatherapy, with a p-value of 0.28. Conclusion: The SPEOS method with both aromatherapy with lavender aromatherapy and fennel aromatherapy can increase breast milk production.
{"title":"The Effect Application of the SPEOS Method (Endorphin, Oxytocin, Suggestive Massage Stimulation) with Essential Oil Aromatherapy on Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers","authors":"Kadek Widiantari, N. M. Dewianti, Ni Luh Wayan Adi Arsani","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44316","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Breast milk is the primary source of nutrition babies need, where complementary foods have not been recommended for exclusive breastfeeding babies, around 44% worldwide. The low provision of Exclusive Breastfeeding is influenced by a decrease in breast milk production in the first few days after giving birth, so non-pharmacological efforts are needed to increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers, such as the SPEOS method (Stimulation of Endorphin Massage, Oxytocin, and Suggestive) combined with the administration of lavender and fennel essential oil aromatherapy. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of applying the SPEOS method with lavender and fennel essential oil aromatherapy on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Method: This research is a quasi-experiment (Quasi Experiment design) with a two-group pre-posttest design. The study was conducted from July to September 2023 with 30 postpartum mothers who met the inclusion criteria with a purposive sampling technique, analysis with a paired t-test, and an independent t-test. Results: There is no significant difference in breast milk production before intervention between the SPEOS group with lavender aromatherapy and the SPEOS group with fennel aromatherapy, with a p-value of 0.66. After intervention, there is no significant difference in breast milk production between the SPEOS group with lavender aromatherapy and the SPEOS group with fennel aromatherapy, with a p-value of 0.28. Conclusion: The SPEOS method with both aromatherapy with lavender aromatherapy and fennel aromatherapy can increase breast milk production.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139309041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Petrus Belarminus, Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri Santoso, Dessy Natalia Riti
Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that continues to be a global concern and health issues. Based on the findings of the National Riskesdas in 2018, the prevalence was 1,017,290 cases of pulmonary TB, 20,599 cases in NTT, and 1066 TB cases in West Sumba Regency. Family involvement will contribute to better TB case management. This research aims to determine the effect of health education based on family- centered care on the motivation and behavior of Tubercolosis patients in Tubercolosis Recovery in West Sumba Regency. Method: This research is a Quasi experiment with one group pre and post test with control group design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The total of 40 respondents. Results: Based on the results of the independent t-test statistical test for the pre-test, the motivation value showed a value of p = 0.228, and the post-test showed a value of p = 0.749. The results of the paired t-test statistical test in the treatment group have a value of p = 0.000, in the control group the value of p = 0.011. The statistical results of the Wilcoxon test before and after the intervention in the treatment group were p= 0.000, while in the control group showed p= 0.180. Conclusion: Health education through family-centered care can be used as an approach to boost motivation and Adherence of TB patients in taking their medication. Family support is a significant factor in encouraging patients to comply their TB treatment.
导言：结核病（TB）是一种传染性疾病，一直是全球关注的健康问题。根据 2018 年国家风险调查（National Riskesdas）的结果，肺结核发病率为 1 017 290 例，NTT 为 20 599 例，西松巴地区为 1066 例。家庭参与将有助于更好地管理结核病例。本研究旨在确定基于以家庭为中心的护理的健康教育对西松巴县结核病康复中结核病患者的动机和行为的影响。研究方法本研究是一项准实验，采用一组前测和一组后测的对照组设计。采用的抽样技术是连续抽样。共有 40 名受访者。研究结果根据独立 t 检验的统计检验结果，前测的动机值为 p = 0.228，后测的动机值为 p = 0.749。治疗组的配对 t 检验统计结果显示 p = 0.000，对照组的 p = 0.011。治疗组干预前后的 Wilcoxon 检验统计结果为 p=0.000，对照组的 p=0.180。结论通过以家庭为中心的护理开展健康教育，可作为提高肺结核患者服药积极性和依从性的一种方法。家庭支持是鼓励患者坚持结核病治疗的重要因素。
{"title":"The Effect of Health Education through Family Centered Care on the Motivation and Behavior of Tuberculosis Patients in Tuberculosis Recovery","authors":"Petrus Belarminus, Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri Santoso, Dessy Natalia Riti","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44304","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that continues to be a global concern and health issues. Based on the findings of the National Riskesdas in 2018, the prevalence was 1,017,290 cases of pulmonary TB, 20,599 cases in NTT, and 1066 TB cases in West Sumba Regency. Family involvement will contribute to better TB case management. This research aims to determine the effect of health education based on family- centered care on the motivation and behavior of Tubercolosis patients in Tubercolosis Recovery in West Sumba Regency. Method: This research is a Quasi experiment with one group pre and post test with control group design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The total of 40 respondents. Results: Based on the results of the independent t-test statistical test for the pre-test, the motivation value showed a value of p = 0.228, and the post-test showed a value of p = 0.749. The results of the paired t-test statistical test in the treatment group have a value of p = 0.000, in the control group the value of p = 0.011. The statistical results of the Wilcoxon test before and after the intervention in the treatment group were p= 0.000, while in the control group showed p= 0.180. Conclusion: Health education through family-centered care can be used as an approach to boost motivation and Adherence of TB patients in taking their medication. Family support is a significant factor in encouraging patients to comply their TB treatment.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"92 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Stunting can ruin the future of children. However, changes immediately impact the stage of development of the child. This show needs to develop a valid and reliable instrument that can be used for current causes of stunting in rural areas. Purpose: The papers try to analyse development instruments to find out the factors that cause stunting in rural areas. Methods: The study was conducted as a shape survey, with quantitative data analysis to get an outlook measurement validity and reliability instrument built practically with the cross-sectional method. Only mothers who have children of their own recruited toddlers to study this. Study this using a questionnaire. Reliability has been counted using Cronbach's alpha Findings: The child's age, height, and weight are valid in determining biological factors in stunting situations. Total room at home, job head family, and education Mother is a sub-variable that does not describe socioeconomic factors that cause stunting. Family history planned no is a supporting sub-variable for dig reason stunting behaviours. Conclusions: This project was conducted to design and evaluate a questionnaire to determine stunting factors in rural society. The investigation results show that the questionnaire is worthy of identifying factors that cause stunting in rural society. The findings will be interesting for policymakers and academic researchers. Limitations central to the study include a low interpretation of society as a respondent. Despite limitations, this study shows that biological, socioeconomic, and behavioural factors cause stunting in rural regions. Far more necessary work was conducted to determine stunting factors in the rural region. Because of it, there is a definite need to do an in-depth interview.
{"title":"Validity & Reliability of Stunting Questionnaire for Toddlers in Rural Areas of Southwest Papua","authors":"N. Hasim, Iin Inayah, N. Nurjannah","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.43244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.43244","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Stunting can ruin the future of children. However, changes immediately impact the stage of development of the child. This show needs to develop a valid and reliable instrument that can be used for current causes of stunting in rural areas. Purpose: The papers try to analyse development instruments to find out the factors that cause stunting in rural areas. Methods: The study was conducted as a shape survey, with quantitative data analysis to get an outlook measurement validity and reliability instrument built practically with the cross-sectional method. Only mothers who have children of their own recruited toddlers to study this. Study this using a questionnaire. Reliability has been counted using Cronbach's alpha Findings: The child's age, height, and weight are valid in determining biological factors in stunting situations. Total room at home, job head family, and education Mother is a sub-variable that does not describe socioeconomic factors that cause stunting. Family history planned no is a supporting sub-variable for dig reason stunting behaviours. Conclusions: This project was conducted to design and evaluate a questionnaire to determine stunting factors in rural society. The investigation results show that the questionnaire is worthy of identifying factors that cause stunting in rural society. The findings will be interesting for policymakers and academic researchers. Limitations central to the study include a low interpretation of society as a respondent. Despite limitations, this study shows that biological, socioeconomic, and behavioural factors cause stunting in rural regions. Far more necessary work was conducted to determine stunting factors in the rural region. Because of it, there is a definite need to do an in-depth interview. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125508678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Dewa, Agung Gde, Fanji Pradiptha, Alfiery Leda Kio, N. Sri, Ika Purwanto, Ahmad Redho
Background: Human resources are the main resource in a hospital. Nurses are the main and most important resource and the tip spearhead in every nursing service activity in the hospital. It is demanding nursing as a profession to improve intellectual abilities, abilities interpersonal, and moral so that in achieving this, the nurse requires strong motivation both from within and outside the nurse. Nurses who have good work motivation can influence the increase nurse job satisfaction so as to reduce nurse turnover intention. This study aims to analyses the relationship of work motivation to job satisfaction and turnover intention of nurses at Klungkung Hospital. Methods: This study uses a correlational research design approach cross sectional. The sample used was 139 implementing nurses with stratified random sampling technique. Results: Correlation test results show motivation to work with Job satisfaction has a strong and positive relationship (r = 0.623 and p = 0.0005), work motivation with turnover intention has a weak relationship and negative pattern (r = -0.035 and p = 0.680) and job satisfaction with turnover intention shows a moderate relationship and has a negative pattern (r = -0.252 and p = 0.003). The results of the PLS analysis show that work motivation is related to satisfaction work (t = 12.0422), work motivation related to turnover intention (t = 2.3796) and job satisfaction related to turnover intention (t = 4.0125). Conclusions: Work motivation good impact on increasing job satisfaction and decreasing turnover nurse intentions. Future researchers should examine more of these factors affect turnover intention.
背景:人力资源是医院的主要资源。护士是医院各项护理服务活动的主要和最重要的资源，是医院护理服务活动的先锋队。它要求护理作为一种职业来提高智力能力、人际能力和道德能力，因此为了实现这一目标，护士需要来自护士内部和外部的强大动力。具有良好工作动机的护士可以影响护士工作满意度的提高，从而降低护士离职意愿。本研究旨在分析九龙医院护士工作动机与工作满意度及离职倾向的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面相关研究设计方法。采用分层随机抽样方法对139名在职护士进行调查。结果:相关检验结果显示，工作动机与工作满意度呈强正相关(r = 0.623, p = 0.0005)，工作动机与离职倾向呈弱负相关(r = -0.035, p = 0.680)，工作满意度与离职倾向呈中等负相关(r = -0.252, p = 0.003)。PLS分析结果显示，工作动机与工作满意度相关(t = 12.0422)，工作动机与离职倾向相关(t = 2.3796)，工作满意度与离职倾向相关(t = 4.0125)。结论:工作动机对提高工作满意度、降低离职护士意向有良好的影响。未来的研究者应该进一步研究这些因素对离职倾向的影响。
{"title":"The Relationship Between Work Motivation, Job Satisfaction, and Turnover Intention in Nurses","authors":"I. Dewa, Agung Gde, Fanji Pradiptha, Alfiery Leda Kio, N. Sri, Ika Purwanto, Ahmad Redho","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.43271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.43271","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Human resources are the main resource in a hospital. Nurses are the main and most important resource and the tip spearhead in every nursing service activity in the hospital. It is demanding nursing as a profession to improve intellectual abilities, abilities interpersonal, and moral so that in achieving this, the nurse requires strong motivation both from within and outside the nurse. Nurses who have good work motivation can influence the increase nurse job satisfaction so as to reduce nurse turnover intention. This study aims to analyses the relationship of work motivation to job satisfaction and turnover intention of nurses at Klungkung Hospital. \u0000Methods: This study uses a correlational research design approach cross sectional. The sample used was 139 implementing nurses with stratified random sampling technique. \u0000Results: Correlation test results show motivation to work with Job satisfaction has a strong and positive relationship (r = 0.623 and p = 0.0005), work motivation with turnover intention has a weak relationship and negative pattern (r = -0.035 and p = 0.680) and job satisfaction with turnover intention shows a moderate relationship and has a negative pattern (r = -0.252 and p = 0.003). The results of the PLS analysis show that work motivation is related to satisfaction work (t = 12.0422), work motivation related to turnover intention (t = 2.3796) and job satisfaction related to turnover intention (t = 4.0125). \u0000Conclusions: Work motivation good impact on increasing job satisfaction and decreasing turnover nurse intentions. Future researchers should examine more of these factors affect turnover intention.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125416250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Ketut, Ari Cendani, P. Ayu, Emmy Savitri Karin, Ni Made, D. Sulistiowati, Kadek, Eka Swedarma
Introduction: Depression is a condition that can cause elderly people to experience mental or emotional disorders due to stress and loneliness. Stress is something that can disturb the elderly caused by anxiety and loneliness due to changes in roles in the family or in their lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and loneliness with depression in elderly people in Banjar Kawan, Tampaksiring, Bali. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with 68 elderlies recruited as respondents based on inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling techniques. The instruments used included the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3, and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The results of this study showed that most of the respondents aged 64 years, female, last education was elementary school, marital status was married with an income of < IDR 500,000. Results: The correlation results showed a significantly weak positive correlation between stress and depression (r = 0.284, p = 0.019) and loneliness with depression (r = 0.254, p = 0.037). The results of multiple linear regression showed that stress (β = 0.266) has the most effect on the occurrence of depression compared to loneliness (β = 0.039) so the higher the stress felt, the higher the symptoms of depression in the elderly. Conclusion: It is hoped that the elderly could improve their health by actively participating in many activities in order to prevent the symptoms of depression from getting worse.
导读:抑郁症是一种可能导致老年人因压力和孤独而经历精神或情绪障碍的疾病。压力是由于家庭或生活中角色的变化而引起的焦虑和孤独，使老年人感到不安的东西。本研究的目的是确定压力和孤独与抑郁之间的关系在班加尔卡万，丹巴锡林，巴厘岛的老年人。方法:本研究采用横断面设计，采用有目的抽样技术，根据纳入标准，选取68名老年人作为调查对象。使用的工具包括感知压力量表(PSS-10)、UCLA孤独量表第3版和老年抑郁量表(GDS)。本研究结果显示，受访者年龄多为64岁，女性，最后学历为小学，婚姻状况为已婚，收入< 50万印尼盾。结果:相关结果显示，压力与抑郁(r = 0.284, p = 0.019)、孤独感与抑郁(r = 0.254, p = 0.037)呈极弱正相关。多元线性回归结果显示，与孤独感(β = 0.039)相比，压力(β = 0.266)对抑郁发生的影响最大，因此压力越大，老年人抑郁症状越严重。结论:希望老年人通过积极参与多种活动来改善自身的健康状况，以防止抑郁症状的恶化。
{"title":"The Relationship between Stress and Loneliness with Depression in the Elderly People","authors":"Ni Ketut, Ari Cendani, P. Ayu, Emmy Savitri Karin, Ni Made, D. Sulistiowati, Kadek, Eka Swedarma","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.43255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.43255","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Depression is a condition that can cause elderly people to experience mental or emotional disorders due to stress and loneliness. Stress is something that can disturb the elderly caused by anxiety and loneliness due to changes in roles in the family or in their lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and loneliness with depression in elderly people in Banjar Kawan, Tampaksiring, Bali. \u0000Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with 68 elderlies recruited as respondents based on inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling techniques. The instruments used included the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3, and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The results of this study showed that most of the respondents aged 64 years, female, last education was elementary school, marital status was married with an income of < IDR 500,000. \u0000Results: The correlation results showed a significantly weak positive correlation between stress and depression (r = 0.284, p = 0.019) and loneliness with depression (r = 0.254, p = 0.037). The results of multiple linear regression showed that stress (β = 0.266) has the most effect on the occurrence of depression compared to loneliness (β = 0.039) so the higher the stress felt, the higher the symptoms of depression in the elderly. \u0000Conclusion: It is hoped that the elderly could improve their health by actively participating in many activities in order to prevent the symptoms of depression from getting worse.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115108669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mastitis is a problem in breastfeeding causes nutritional deficiencies in the baby. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that causes mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.) has been used in several health problems and has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to explore the potential of betel leaf (Piper betle l.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis. A systematic review was carried out according to the PRISMA guidelines. Searches were conducted in three databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Search using keywords according to the Mesh term, namely 'betle leaf (Piper betle l.)', 'Staphylococcus aureus' and 'Mastitis'. 198 articles were found in a database search. 8 studies were analyzed. All studies found that both types of pipers betle, both green and red, showed positive effects in the treatment of mastitis. Processing techniques, storage, and certain concentrations such as boiling temperature affect the optimum inhibition zone of bacteria. The addition of certain formulas also increases the antimicrobial activity. The use of antibiotics and betel leaf extract can be used simultaneously to treat mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.), has a positive effect on the management of mastitis, but processing techniques, concentrations, and adjuvants need to be studied further.
{"title":"The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review","authors":"Rahma Winahyu Jannata, P. Prihantono, I. Idris","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.43269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.43269","url":null,"abstract":"Mastitis is a problem in breastfeeding causes nutritional deficiencies in the baby. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that causes mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.) has been used in several health problems and has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to explore the potential of betel leaf (Piper betle l.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis. A systematic review was carried out according to the PRISMA guidelines. Searches were conducted in three databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Search using keywords according to the Mesh term, namely 'betle leaf (Piper betle l.)', 'Staphylococcus aureus' and 'Mastitis'. 198 articles were found in a database search. 8 studies were analyzed. All studies found that both types of pipers betle, both green and red, showed positive effects in the treatment of mastitis. Processing techniques, storage, and certain concentrations such as boiling temperature affect the optimum inhibition zone of bacteria. The addition of certain formulas also increases the antimicrobial activity. The use of antibiotics and betel leaf extract can be used simultaneously to treat mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.), has a positive effect on the management of mastitis, but processing techniques, concentrations, and adjuvants need to be studied further.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123459620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Budi Widiarta Gede, Made Martini, Ni Luh Putu Ernayanti
Background: hypertension is a disease in which blood pressure occurs. So that it can affect the occurrence of physical changes and psychological changes. Acupressure therapy has an important role in overcoming physical conditions, including changes in blood pressure. Acupressure therapy is carried out by giving massage to acupuncture points and can have a relaxing effect on the patient. Objective: This study was conducted to examine the effect of acupressure therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Work Area of the State Health Center (Puskesmas II Negara). Methods: This research is quantitative research with Pre-Experimental with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The sample of this study was 30 hypertension sufferers using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool used was a patient observation sheet given Acupressure Therapy at 7 meridian points (ST 9, PC 6, ST 36, LI 4, DU 16, GB 20, and GB 21 points) Results: The effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure was analyzed with the Wilcoxon test because the data is not normally distributed. The Wilcoxon test shows a p-value of 0.000 with a predetermined significance, namely α (0.05), so the p-value <0.05 indicates an influence. Conclusion: This shows that there is an effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the State Health Center (Puskesmas II Negara).
{"title":"Effect of Acupressure Seven Meridian Points on Blood Pressure Changes in Hypertensive Patients","authors":"Budi Widiarta Gede, Made Martini, Ni Luh Putu Ernayanti","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.43256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.43256","url":null,"abstract":"Background: hypertension is a disease in which blood pressure occurs. So that it can affect the occurrence of physical changes and psychological changes. Acupressure therapy has an important role in overcoming physical conditions, including changes in blood pressure. Acupressure therapy is carried out by giving massage to acupuncture points and can have a relaxing effect on the patient. \u0000Objective: This study was conducted to examine the effect of acupressure therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Work Area of the State Health Center (Puskesmas II Negara). \u0000Methods: This research is quantitative research with Pre-Experimental with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The sample of this study was 30 hypertension sufferers using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool used was a patient observation sheet given Acupressure Therapy at 7 meridian points (ST 9, PC 6, ST 36, LI 4, DU 16, GB 20, and GB 21 points) \u0000Results: The effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure was analyzed with the Wilcoxon test because the data is not normally distributed. The Wilcoxon test shows a p-value of 0.000 with a predetermined significance, namely α (0.05), so the p-value <0.05 indicates an influence. \u0000Conclusion: This shows that there is an effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the State Health Center (Puskesmas II Negara).","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117218212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Desak Made, Ari Dwi Jayanti, G. Ayu, Putu Satya Laksmi, Nyoman Dharma Wisnawa, I. Gede, Satria Astawa
Introduction: Mental health is a condition in which individuals realize their potential, are able to contribute, prosper, work productively, and can contribute to the environment. Physical activity is any body movement capable of producing energy. The purpose of this study was to figure out the description of mental health and physical activity in adolescents. Methods: The study used a quantitative descriptive research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 780 youths, and a sample of 265 people was calculated using the Slovin formula. The sampling method used stratified random sampling. The measuring tool for mental health variables used the SRQ-29 and physical activity used the IPAQ.Results: The results of the study showed that 46.4% of the respondents had symptoms of mental-emotional disorders, none of the respondents used psychoactive substances, 4.9% of the respondents had psychotic symptoms/psychosis, and 7.5% of the respondents had symptoms of PTSD. In the physical activity variable, the majority of the respondents had moderate physical activity, 39.6%.Conclusion: The mental health problems experienced by the respondents and the physical activity undertaken can be influenced by characteristics such as age, sex, relationships with colleagues, stress, and bullying. Respondents are expected to pay attention to their mental health conditions and continue to perform physical activities in their daily lives.
{"title":"A Descriptive Study of Mental Health and Physical Activity in Adolescents","authors":"Desak Made, Ari Dwi Jayanti, G. Ayu, Putu Satya Laksmi, Nyoman Dharma Wisnawa, I. Gede, Satria Astawa","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.43251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.43251","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Mental health is a condition in which individuals realize their potential, are able to contribute, prosper, work productively, and can contribute to the environment. Physical activity is any body movement capable of producing energy. The purpose of this study was to figure out the description of mental health and physical activity in adolescents. Methods: The study used a quantitative descriptive research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 780 youths, and a sample of 265 people was calculated using the Slovin formula. The sampling method used stratified random sampling. The measuring tool for mental health variables used the SRQ-29 and physical activity used the IPAQ.Results: The results of the study showed that 46.4% of the respondents had symptoms of mental-emotional disorders, none of the respondents used psychoactive substances, 4.9% of the respondents had psychotic symptoms/psychosis, and 7.5% of the respondents had symptoms of PTSD. In the physical activity variable, the majority of the respondents had moderate physical activity, 39.6%.Conclusion: The mental health problems experienced by the respondents and the physical activity undertaken can be influenced by characteristics such as age, sex, relationships with colleagues, stress, and bullying. Respondents are expected to pay attention to their mental health conditions and continue to perform physical activities in their daily lives. ","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114677921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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