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2023 4th International Conference for Emerging Technology (INCET)最新文献

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Enhancing Data Privacy of IoT Healthcare with Keylogger Attack Mitigation 通过缓解键盘记录器攻击增强物联网医疗保健的数据隐私
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170531
Atul Kumar, Ishu Sharma
The healthcare industry has been revolutionized by the Internet of Things (IoT), which has made it possible to develop various applications to monitor patients' health conditions and provide customized care. One of the ways in which IoT is being used in healthcare is through remote patient monitoring. This involves collecting real-time data from IoT-enabled devices such as blood pressure monitors, thermometers, and heart rate monitors, which can help healthcare professionals detect and respond to changes in a patient's health condition before they become critical. Despite the numerous benefits of IoT healthcare applications, there are critical security concerns that need to be addressed. One such concern is data privacy, as IoT devices collect a significant amount of sensitive patient information that needs to be protected from unauthorized access, hacking, and breaches. Another issue is the vulnerability of IoT devices to malware and hacking attacks due to inadequate security protections and outdated software. IoT devices can be utilized by cyber attackers to remotely get the patent’s data by causing keylogger attacks. The harm caused by keylogger attacks is significant, as they compromise private information such as patients’ private details, leading to identity theft and other crimes. These attacks can also cause operational problems such as degraded response time of IoT healthcare, system crashes, and corrupted files. Keyloggers can be difficult to detect as they run covertly in the background. In this paper, a methodology is proposed for early detection of keylogger attacks in IoT healthcare to preserve the patient’s identity from cyber attackers using the machine learning-based approach. The proposed framework is experimented on IoT healthcare dataset for comparing the performance of LightGBM, CNN, and ANN machine learning models.
医疗保健行业已经被物联网(IoT)彻底改变,这使得开发各种应用程序来监测患者的健康状况并提供定制化护理成为可能。物联网在医疗保健中的应用方式之一是通过远程患者监控。这包括从支持物联网的设备(如血压计、温度计和心率监测器)收集实时数据,这可以帮助医疗保健专业人员在患者健康状况发生变化之前检测并做出反应。尽管物联网医疗保健应用程序有许多好处,但仍有一些关键的安全问题需要解决。其中一个问题是数据隐私,因为物联网设备收集了大量敏感的患者信息,需要保护这些信息免受未经授权的访问、黑客攻击和破坏。另一个问题是,由于安全保护不足和软件过时,物联网设备容易受到恶意软件和黑客攻击。网络攻击者可以利用物联网设备通过键盘记录器攻击远程获取专利数据。键盘记录器攻击造成的危害是巨大的,因为它们会泄露私人信息,如患者的私人详细信息,导致身份盗窃和其他犯罪。这些攻击还可能导致操作问题,例如物联网医疗保健响应时间下降、系统崩溃和文件损坏。键盘记录程序很难被发现,因为它们在后台秘密运行。本文提出了一种方法,用于在物联网医疗保健中早期检测键盘记录器攻击,以使用基于机器学习的方法保护患者的身份免受网络攻击者的攻击。提出的框架在物联网医疗数据集上进行了实验,以比较LightGBM、CNN和ANN机器学习模型的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Identification of Violation of Rules in Construction Site Based on Artificial Intelligence Image Recognition Technology 基于人工智能图像识别技术的施工现场违规行为智能识别
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170510
Bo Shan, Xiaoyang Wang, Xuekai Zhang, P. Huang, Qian Li
In recent years, the safety situation is not optimistic because of the frequent construction site safety accidents and the rising death toll. Therefore, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development issued the document "Several Opinions on Promoting the Development and Reform of the Construction Industry", requesting to comprehensively promote the construction of "smart construction sites". Compared with the traditional construction site management, "smart construction site" refers to the use of information technology, combining construction site management theory with big data analysis and artificial intelligence technology, and unifying the management of scattered information on the construction site for data analysis to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment on the construction site, improve the communication efficiency between the government and construction enterprises, and provide a basis for the orderly progress of the project. The research on intelligent recognition of illegal behaviors in construction sites based on artificial intelligence image recognition technology is a research work on identifying illegal behaviors in construction sites. The main purpose of this study is to detect violations and their locations from images taken by cameras installed at different locations around the construction site. This work will help engineers, architects and others who deal with construction sites. The project aims to develop a system that can identify violations on construction sites, which is very useful for site workers. The system will be able to determine whether there are any violations by analyzing images taken by cameras installed in different areas of the construction site.
近年来,由于施工现场安全事故频发,死亡人数不断上升,安全形势不容乐观。为此,住房和城乡建设部印发了《关于促进建筑业发展改革的若干意见》,要求全面推进“智慧工地”建设。与传统的施工现场管理相比,“智能施工现场”是指利用信息化技术,将施工现场管理理论与大数据分析、人工智能技术相结合,统一管理施工现场分散的信息进行数据分析,保证施工现场人员和设备的安全,提高政府与施工企业之间的沟通效率,并为工程的有序进行提供了依据。基于人工智能图像识别技术的建筑工地违法行为智能识别研究是一项针对建筑工地违法行为识别的研究工作。本研究的主要目的是通过安装在建筑工地周围不同位置的摄像机拍摄的图像来检测违规行为及其位置。这项工作将帮助工程师、建筑师和其他与建筑工地打交道的人。该项目旨在开发一个可以识别建筑工地违规行为的系统,这对工地工人非常有用。该系统将通过分析安装在施工现场不同区域的摄像头拍摄的图像,确定是否存在违规行为。
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引用次数: 0
Cost Control System of Power Grid Project Based on Digital Orientation 基于数字化的电网工程造价控制系统
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170674
Yue Li, Yicheng Han, Hao Zhang, Kaikiang Zhang, Xia Wenlong
The cost control system of power grid project based on digital direction is studied. The main purpose of this study is to understand the impact of digitalization on reducing total cost and improving service quality. Another objective is to determine the impact of digitization on various parameters, such as operating expenses, investment, maintenance, operation and maintenance costs,etc. This will help to make a decision on BHEL’s future investment strategy. The study was completed by using various tools (such as simulation, analysis and modeling)to find the best way to reduce the cost of the grid. It also includes an assessment of factors that will help reduce costs, such as distribution networks, generation capacity, transmission lines and other related factors.
研究了基于数字化方向的电网工程造价控制系统。本研究的主要目的是了解数字化对降低总成本和提高服务质量的影响。另一个目标是确定数字化对各种参数的影响,如运营费用、投资、维护、运维成本等。这将有助于制定BHEL未来的投资战略。研究通过使用各种工具(如仿真、分析和建模)来找到降低电网成本的最佳方法。它还包括对有助于降低成本的因素的评估,如配电网、发电能力、输电线路和其他相关因素。
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引用次数: 0
Plant Disease Identification Using Deep Learning 利用深度学习识别植物病害
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170463
Shivam Prajapati, Sarim Qureshi, Yashas Rao, Swati Nadkarni, Minakshi Retharekar, Anil Avhad
This paper presents an AI-based plant disease identification system that utilizes deep learning algorithms such as ResNet50, MobileNet, and Inception V3. The proposed system is divided into two phases: the training phase and the testing phase. In the training phase, the collected dataset undergoes preprocessing, data cleaning, feature extraction where data augmentation is also applied to prevent the neural network from learning irrelevant patterns, thereby boosting overall performance. Once the dataset is optimized, it is fed to the deep learning algorithm to create a model that can predict the disease of an infected plant. Finally, during the testing phase the model shall be given an input image where distinct unique patterns will be extracted and the prediction would be displayed
本文提出了一种基于人工智能的植物病害识别系统,该系统利用了ResNet50、MobileNet和Inception V3等深度学习算法。该系统分为两个阶段:训练阶段和测试阶段。在训练阶段,收集到的数据集进行预处理、数据清洗、特征提取,其中还应用数据增强来防止神经网络学习不相关的模式,从而提高整体性能。一旦数据集得到优化,它就会被输入到深度学习算法中,以创建一个可以预测受感染植物疾病的模型。最后,在测试阶段,将给模型一个输入图像,从中提取不同的唯一模式并显示预测结果
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引用次数: 0
Automated Recipe Generation using Ingredient Classification based on an Image from a Real-Time Photo Station 基于实时照片站图像的成分分类自动生成配方
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170563
Pratheek R Kaushik, P. M, Rahul S Srinivas, Sakshi Puri, A. M
This paper presents a novel solution to address the challenge of recipe selection based on available ingredients in a household, particularly for new cooks or even experienced chefs. Leveraging the power of technology, specifically machine learning, this study introduces a "recipes as a service" concept that utilizes object recognition through image processing. By taking a single photograph of the ingredients on a kitchen counter or refrigerator in real-time, the system generates a list of all possible recipes that can be made from the identified ingredients, enabling users to maximize their kitchen innovation. The study evaluates several image classification and correlation models, including Efficient Net-Lite, faster-RCNN, YOLOv4, and YOLOv5, to identify the best model for the image recognition tasks. The comparison is based on various metrics, including accuracy and efficiency, and the results show that YOLOv5 is the optimal model for the purpose. The proposed solution provides an automated recipe generation system that can help users overcome the challenge of selecting recipes and planning meals daily. The system can be operated in real-time, making it a valuable tool for households. The results of the study can potentially contribute to the development of smart kitchens and future innovations in the field of culinary technology.
本文提出了一种新颖的解决方案,以解决食谱选择的挑战,基于可用的成分在一个家庭,特别是新厨师或经验丰富的厨师。利用技术的力量,特别是机器学习,本研究引入了“食谱即服务”的概念,通过图像处理利用对象识别。通过在厨房柜台或冰箱上实时拍摄一张食材的照片,该系统可以生成一个列表,列出所有可能的食谱,这些食谱可以由识别的食材制成,使用户能够最大限度地提高他们的厨房创新。该研究评估了几种图像分类和相关模型,包括Efficient Net-Lite、faster-RCNN、YOLOv4和YOLOv5,以确定图像识别任务的最佳模型。比较基于各种指标,包括准确性和效率,结果表明YOLOv5是最优模型。提出的解决方案提供了一个自动食谱生成系统,可以帮助用户克服选择食谱和计划每日膳食的挑战。该系统可以实时操作,使其成为家庭的宝贵工具。这项研究的结果可能有助于智能厨房的发展和未来烹饪技术领域的创新。
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引用次数: 0
A Deep Learning-based Convolutional Neural Networks Model for White Blood Cell Classification 基于深度学习的卷积神经网络白细胞分类模型
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170666
Archana Saini, Kalpna Guleria, Shagun Sharma
White blood cells, or leukocytes, are indispensable for the optimal functioning of the immune system. They play a critical role in protecting the body against infections, diseases, and other foreign invaders by identifying and fighting harmful bacteria and pathogens that can cause illness. Additionally, they contribute to the elimination of dead and damaged cells from the body and facilitate tissue healing and repair processes. The absence of white blood cells would render the body defenceless against infections and diseases, exposing it to a variety of harmful pathogens. This could result in significant health issues and potentially even lead to death in severe instances. White blood cell classification is an important task in medical diagnosis and treatment because healthcare professionals diagnose and treat a variety of immune system-related diseases and conditions, including autoimmune disorders, infections, and cancers by identifying the structure, characteristics and functions of white blood cells. In this work, a convolutional neural network (CNN) model has been trained to classify white blood cells. The proposed model has achieved an accuracy of 88.78%, which has been identified as the highest among all the models implemented by various authors in the literature review. This implies that the proposed model has correctly classified white blood cells in almost 9 out of 10 cases. Moreover, the error rate of the model is only 0.108967 which indicates that the model is very reliable and consistent in its predictions. Additionally, this work shows the promising result for white blood cell classification using deep learning techniques. Furthermore, with improvements and refinements in the future, it can be possible to achieve higher levels of accuracy and precision, which could have a significant impact on medical diagnosis and treatment.
白细胞对免疫系统的最佳功能是不可或缺的。它们通过识别和对抗致病的有害细菌和病原体,在保护身体免受感染、疾病和其他外来入侵者的侵害方面发挥着关键作用。此外,它们有助于消除体内死亡和受损细胞,促进组织愈合和修复过程。白细胞的缺乏会使身体对感染和疾病失去抵抗力,使其暴露在各种有害病原体面前。这可能导致严重的健康问题,严重时甚至可能导致死亡。白细胞分类在医学诊断和治疗中是一项重要的任务,因为医疗保健专业人员通过识别白细胞的结构、特征和功能来诊断和治疗各种免疫系统相关的疾病和病症,包括自身免疫性疾病、感染和癌症。在这项工作中,卷积神经网络(CNN)模型被训练来对白细胞进行分类。该模型的准确率达到了88.78%,在文献综述中被认为是各作者实现的模型中最高的。这意味着所提出的模型在几乎9 / 10的病例中正确地分类了白细胞。模型的错误率仅为0.108967,表明模型的预测是非常可靠和一致的。此外,这项工作显示了使用深度学习技术进行白细胞分类的有希望的结果。此外,随着未来的改进和完善,有可能实现更高水平的准确性和精度,这可能对医疗诊断和治疗产生重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Hydro Power Plant Performance Optimization Using Metaheuristics 基于元启发式的水力发电厂性能优化
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170374
Minaxi, S. Saini
In this paper, using MATLAB/Simulink software environment, connectivity of multiple power plant component models is established for simulating the operation of a typical small hydropower plant with open channels, regulators, Semi Kaplan turbines, synchronous generators, and exciters. To reduce the errors of various types during the transient phase, the simulated model is augmented with a PI controller. Firefly and cuckoo Search optimization are used for tuning the PI controller parameters. It is observed that Firefly optimization provides the best tuning of PI controller parameters for this problem resulting in better error reduction as compared to Cuckoo search optimization.
本文利用MATLAB/Simulink软件环境,建立了电厂多个部件模型的连通性,模拟了一个典型的小型水电厂,该水电厂有开式通道、调节器、半卡普兰水轮机、同步发电机和励磁器。为了减少暂态阶段的各种误差,在仿真模型中加入了PI控制器。使用萤火虫和布谷鸟搜索优化来调整PI控制器参数。我们观察到,萤火虫优化为这个问题提供了最佳的PI控制器参数调优,与布谷鸟搜索优化相比,可以更好地减少误差。
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引用次数: 0
Face Recognition Based Password Encryption and Decryption System 基于人脸识别的密码加解密系统
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170090
V. Sawant, Swarup D. Vishwas, Rakshanda A. Giri, Akshay D. Shingote, Pushkar S. Joglekar
With the growing importance of cybersecurity, secure encryption techniques have become essential in protecting sensitive information. In this research, we propose a novel method for enhancing the security of password-based encryption systems by combining facial recognition technology with the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm. The system uses facial recognition technology as an additional layer of authentication to verify the user's identity before allowing access to encrypted data. We implemented the system using a combination of software and hardware components and evaluated its effectiveness through experiments. The results demonstrate that the proposed system offers a high level of security and precision in the processes for authentication, encryption and decryption, making it suitable for various applications, including banking, healthcare, and e-commerce. The proposed system contributes to the development of secure and efficient encryption techniques for protecting sensitive data.
随着网络安全的日益重要,安全加密技术已成为保护敏感信息的必要手段。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种将面部识别技术与高级加密标准(AES)算法相结合的新方法来提高基于密码的加密系统的安全性。该系统使用面部识别技术作为额外的身份验证层,在允许访问加密数据之前验证用户的身份。我们采用软硬件结合的方式实现了该系统,并通过实验对其有效性进行了评价。结果表明,所提出的系统在身份验证、加密和解密过程中提供了高度的安全性和精确性,使其适用于各种应用程序,包括银行、医疗保健和电子商务。该系统有助于开发安全有效的加密技术来保护敏感数据。
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引用次数: 0
A New Dawn for Tomato-spotted wilt virus Detection and Intensity Classification: A CNN and LSTM Ensemble Model 番茄斑病病毒检测和强度分类的新曙光:CNN和LSTM集成模型
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170406
Rishabh Sharma, V. Kukreja, Satvik Vats
Tomato-spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is a severe plant disease that causes significant economic losses in tomato production worldwide. Early detection and intensity classification of TSWV-infected tomato plants is critical for effective disease management. This study proposes a novel TSWV detection and intensity classification approach based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a long short-term memory (LSTM) network ensemble model. A dataset comprising 30,000 images of tomato plants infected with TSWV was gathered and annotated with six intensity levels, ranging from 0 (indicating no symptoms) to 5 (indicating severe symptoms). A framework approach was developed, with aiming to enhancing the model’s performance r proposed approach achieved an overall accuracy of 97.37% on the test set, outperforming several state-of-the-art approaches. We also performed a statistical analysis of the inter-intensity level variability of the classification accuracy and found that the accuracy increased with the intensity level. Our results suggest that the proposed approach has the potential to be used in the early detection and intensity classification of TSWV-infected tomato plants, which could aid in the timely application of preventive measures and reduce the economic losses caused by TSWV.
番茄斑点枯萎病毒(TSWV)是一种严重的植物病害,给全球番茄生产造成重大经济损失。tswv侵染番茄植株的早期检测和强度分级是有效防治的关键。本文提出了一种基于卷积神经网络(CNN)和长短期记忆(LSTM)网络集成模型的TSWV检测和强度分类方法。收集了包含30,000张感染TSWV的番茄植株图像的数据集,并按6个强度级别进行了注释,从0(表示无症状)到5(表示严重症状)。开发了一种框架方法,旨在提高模型的性能,所提出的方法在测试集上的总体准确率达到97.37%,优于几种最先进的方法。我们还对分类准确率的强度等级间变异性进行了统计分析,发现准确率随着强度等级的增加而增加。结果表明,该方法可用于TSWV感染番茄植株的早期检测和强度分类,有助于及时采取预防措施,减少TSWV造成的经济损失。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Fork Shaped Electrodes for Asymmetric Supercapacitors 非对称超级电容器叉形电极的研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/INCET57972.2023.10170122
Sonali Mahajan, S. B. A. Aaditya, Aakansh Avasthi, P. Karandikar
Electrical Energy can be easily converted to other forms of energy like heat, light, sound, etc. Electrical energy storage devices are necessary because electrical energy created after conversion of primary energy source is not consumed immediately. There are several electrical energy storage devices like batteries, fuel cells, and supercapacitors. Asymmetric supercapacitors are the newest innovation in the field of electrical energy storage devices. Asymmetric supercapacitors are pulse current devices that have high power densities and long-life cycles, making them a candidate that have the potential to replace conventional energy storage devices. The intent of this research work arises because most electrical energy storage devices have rectangle shaped electrodes but since there is no binder material that is electrically conductive, it hinders the performance of the device. Research has been previously conducted on performance of asymmetric supercapacitors with binder free rectangle shaped electrodes with respect to electrode configuration. In this paper, fork shaped electrode structure of asymmetric supercapacitors are compared alongside generic rectangle shaped electrodes of asymmetric supercapacitors in terms of specific capacitance (mF per sq. cm) and its variation over time.
电能很容易转化为其他形式的能量,如热、光、声等。电能存储装置是必要的,因为一次能源转换后产生的电能不会立即消耗。有几种电能存储设备,如电池、燃料电池和超级电容器。非对称超级电容器是电能存储器件领域的最新创新。非对称超级电容器是脉冲电流器件,具有高功率密度和长寿命周期,使其成为有可能取代传统储能器件的候选器件。这项研究工作的目的是由于大多数电能存储设备都有矩形电极,但由于没有导电的粘结材料,这阻碍了设备的性能。以前已经对无粘结剂矩形电极的非对称超级电容器的电极结构进行了研究。本文将非对称超级电容器的叉形电极结构与非对称超级电容器的一般矩形电极在比电容(mF / sq)方面进行了比较。Cm)及其随时间的变化。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2023 4th International Conference for Emerging Technology (INCET)
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