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2012 8th International Conference on Natural Computation最新文献

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Convergence and stability results of Zhang neural network solving systems of time-varying nonlinear equations 张神经网络求解时变非线性方程组的收敛性和稳定性结果
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234592
Yunong Zhang, Yanyan Shi, Lin Xiao, Bingguo Mu
For solving systems of time-varying nonlinear equations, this paper generalizes a special kind of recurrent neural network by using a design method proposed by Zhang et al. Such a recurrent neural network (termed Zhang neural network, ZNN) is designed based on an indefinite error-function instead of a norm-based energy function. Theoretical analysis and results of convergence and stability are presented to show the desirable properties (e.g., large-scale exponential convergence) of ZNN via two different activation-function arrays for solving systems of time-varying nonlinear equations. Computer-simulation results substantiate further the theoretical analysis and efficacy of ZNN for solving systems of time-varying nonlinear equations.
为了求解时变非线性方程组,本文采用Zhang等人提出的设计方法,推广了一类特殊的递归神经网络。这种递归神经网络(称为张神经网络,ZNN)是基于不确定误差函数而不是基于范数的能量函数设计的。通过理论分析以及收敛性和稳定性的结果,证明了ZNN在求解时变非线性方程组时,采用两种不同的激活函数阵列所具有的理想性质(如大规模指数收敛性)。计算机仿真结果进一步证实了ZNN在求解时变非线性方程组中的理论分析和有效性。
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引用次数: 17
A PROBE-based algorithm for the max-cut problem 基于探针的最大切问题算法
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234769
Geng Lin
The max-cut problem is a classical combinatorial optimization problem. This paper uses a Population Reinforced Optimization Based Exploration (PROBE) as a framework for developing metaheuristic algorithm for solving the max-cut problem. A solution is constructed by a greedy construction method, then a local search procedure, which is based on the Fiduccia and Mattheyses heuristic, is used to improve the solution. Experimental tests are done on some instances taken from the literature. The experiment results and comparisons show that the proposed algorithm is efficient for these tested benchmarks.
最大切问题是一个经典的组合优化问题。本文采用基于种群增强优化的探索(PROBE)作为框架,开发了求解最大切问题的元启发式算法。首先采用贪心构造法构造解,然后采用基于Fiduccia和matthews启发式的局部搜索过程对解进行改进。对文献中的一些实例进行了实验检验。实验结果和对比表明,该算法在这些测试基准下是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
A hybrid honey-bees mating optimization algorithm for assembly sequence planning problem 一种求解装配序列规划问题的杂交蜜蜂交配优化算法
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234568
Biao Yuan, Chaoyong Zhang, Kunlei Lian, X. Shao
Assembly sequence planning (ASP) refers to taking the related constraint factors such as assembly features, assembly tools and machines into consideration to generate a low-cost feasible sequence. In this paper, a mathematical model of assembly sequence planning problem based on connectors is constructed, and a hybrid honey-bees mating optimization (HBMO) algorithm is proposed for solving this ASP problem. The proposed algorithm has two main innovative features compared to the conventional HBMO algorithm. Firstly, a crossover operator, called Multipoint Precedence Crossover (MPX), is proposed, which can avoid the generation of infeasible solutions and preserve the meaningful characteristics of the queen and broods. Secondly, worker bees utilize the simulated annealing (SA) algorithm as a local search method to improve the broods, which makes the proposed algorithm achieve the right balance between intensification and diversification. The hybrid HBMO algorithm is tested on three practical instances and compared with other approaches, such as Guided-GAs, MAs (memetic algorithm) and AIS (artificial immune systems). The superior results on these practical instances validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
装配序列规划(ASP)是指综合考虑装配特征、装配工具和机床等相关约束因素,生成低成本的可行序列。本文建立了基于连接器的装配顺序规划问题的数学模型,并提出了一种混合蜜蜂交配优化(HBMO)算法来求解该问题。与传统的HBMO算法相比,该算法具有两个主要的创新特征。首先,提出了一种多点优先交叉算子(MPX),避免了不可行解的产生,并保留了蜂群和蜂群的有意义特征。其次,工蜂利用模拟退火(SA)算法作为局部搜索方法来改进蜂群,使所提出的算法在集约化和多样化之间达到了适当的平衡。在三个实例上对混合HBMO算法进行了测试,并与Guided-GAs、MAs(模因算法)和AIS(人工免疫系统)等方法进行了比较。通过实例验证了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Application of artificial bee colony algorithm for structural topology optimization 人工蜂群算法在结构拓扑优化中的应用
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234632
Chae-Ho Lee, Ji-Yong Park, Jae-Yong Park, Seog-young Han
Artificial bee colony algorithm (ABCA) as one of swarm intelligence methods and finite element analysis are first adopted for structural topology optimization. The objective of the paper is to examine the effectiveness and applicability of the suggested ABCA in structural topology optimization. This paper describes considerable modifications made to the ABCA in order to solve discrete topology optimization problems. The desirable conclusions are obtained through the results of the examples based on the suggested ABCA.
作为群体智能方法之一的人工蜂群算法(ABCA)和有限元分析首次被用于结构拓扑优化。本文的目的是检验所建议的ABCA在结构拓扑优化中的有效性和适用性。本文描述了为了解决离散拓扑优化问题而对ABCA进行的大量修改。在此基础上,通过算例分析,得到了满意的结论。
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引用次数: 3
Adaptive support vector machine with homogeneous decision function 具有齐次决策函数的自适应支持向量机
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234557
Xiaohuan Li, Zhixia Yang
In this paper we propose a new algorithm called adaptive support vector machine with homogeneous decision function. In our algorithm, the distribution of samples has been taken into consideration, so that the margin of bounding hyperplanes is as large as possible. Moreover, we introduce a pair of parameters v+ and v- to control bounds of the fractions of support vectors and margin errors. We also show that our algorithm can deal with imbalanced data effectively. Experiments on several artificial and UCI datasets indicate the proposed algorithm has good classification accuracy.
本文提出了一种具有齐次决策函数的自适应支持向量机算法。在我们的算法中,考虑了样本的分布,使得边界超平面的边界尽可能的大。此外,我们还引入了一对参数v+和v-来控制支持向量分数和边际误差的边界。结果表明,该算法可以有效地处理不平衡数据。在多个人工数据集和UCI数据集上的实验表明,该算法具有良好的分类精度。
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引用次数: 0
Harmony search for dynamic logistics network design of 4PL with disruption 有中断的第四方物流动态物流网络设计的和谐搜索
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234728
Rui Li, Min Huang, Xingwei Wang
This paper studies logistics network design problem of fourth party logistics (4PL) in dynamic environment with disruptions to be considered. A two-stage stochastic optimization model is formulated. The first stage is to determine the network structure with the minimal total cost and the second stage is to minimize the operation cost of the network given disruption scenario. To solve it, a harmony search method is designed, which combines with Monte Carlo simulation. Several experiments are presented to test the significance of the model as well as the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
研究了动态环境下考虑中断的第四方物流的物流网络设计问题。建立了两阶段随机优化模型。第一阶段是确定总成本最小的网络结构,第二阶段是在给定中断情况下使网络运行成本最小。为了解决这一问题,设计了一种结合蒙特卡罗仿真的和声搜索方法。通过实验验证了该模型的有效性和算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Factor selection and regression for forecasting relief food demand 救灾粮食需求预测的因子选择与回归
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234609
Xing-Ling Wang, Xue-Lian Wu, Bing-Yu Sun
Predicting relief food demand effectively and accurately after nature disasters is a key to maintain the life of victims. Currently, the main methods for forecasting relief food are based on the experts and the predication results are influenced by the experiences of the experts. So how to predicate the relief food demand based on the obtained nature disaster cases is a very important problem. In this paper we present a novel method to predicate the relief food demand using support vector machine. To select the factors which have influence on relief food demand, recursive feature elimination algorithm is adopted. The experimental results on real disaster cases of Hubei province of China prove the performance of the proposed method.
在自然灾害发生后,有效准确地预测救灾粮食需求是维持灾民生命的关键。目前,救灾粮食预测的主要方法是依靠专家,预测结果受专家经验的影响。因此,如何根据已获得的自然灾害案例来预测救灾粮食需求是一个非常重要的问题。本文提出了一种利用支持向量机预测救灾粮食需求的新方法。为了选择影响救济粮食需求的因素,采用递归特征消去算法。湖北省实际灾害案例的实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
A new method for wood recognition based on blocked HLAC 基于块化HLAC的木材识别新方法
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234674
Lingran Ma, Hang-jun Wang
This paper propose a new method for wood recognition based on texture analysis. At first, wood texture images are divided into several blocks in our method. Secondly, wood features are extracted from these blocked grey-scale images using different mask, which is knows as higher-order local autocorrelation (HLAC). Finally, Support Vector Machine (SVM) was used to verify the performance of the method. Experiments carried on the wood texture database demonstrate that our method outperforms the original HLAC method.
提出了一种基于纹理分析的木材识别新方法。首先,我们的方法将木材纹理图像分成几个块。其次,使用不同的掩模从这些灰度块图像中提取木材特征,即高阶局部自相关(HLAC)。最后,利用支持向量机(SVM)验证了该方法的性能。在木材纹理数据库上进行的实验表明,我们的方法优于原始的HLAC方法。
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引用次数: 3
Credit risk assessment based on neural network 基于神经网络的信用风险评估
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234739
Yun Lin, Yuan Zhang
Credit risk is one of the greatest risks faced by commercial banks in china. The BP neural network has self-learning ability, adaptive ability and fault tolerance. This paper adopts BP neural network to evaluate credit risk of 20 ceramic tile enterprises. The results show that credit risk evaluation using BP neural network and expert evaluation have the very good consistency.
信用风险是中国商业银行面临的最大风险之一。BP神经网络具有自学习能力、自适应能力和容错能力。本文采用BP神经网络对20家瓷砖企业的信用风险进行了评估。结果表明,基于BP神经网络的信用风险评价与专家评价具有很好的一致性。
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引用次数: 4
Improving classification through ensemble neural networks 通过集成神经网络改进分类
Pub Date : 2012-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2012.6234540
Khobaib Zaamout, John Z. Zhang
We consider using neural networks as an ensemble technique to improve classification accuracy. Neural networks are among the best techniques used for classification. In this work, we make use of ensemble approach to combine individual neural networks' outputs by another neural network. Furthermore, we propose to include original data as additional inputs for the ensemble neural network. The effectiveness of our proposed approach is demonstrated through a series of experiments on real and synthetic datasets.
我们考虑使用神经网络作为集成技术来提高分类精度。神经网络是用于分类的最佳技术之一。在这项工作中,我们使用集成方法将单个神经网络的输出与另一个神经网络相结合。此外,我们建议将原始数据作为集成神经网络的附加输入。通过在真实数据集和合成数据集上的一系列实验证明了我们提出的方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2012 8th International Conference on Natural Computation
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