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“Luiza Textoris” – from Dreams of Flight to Exploring the Unconscious Abyss “路易莎文本”-从飞行之梦到探索无意识的深渊
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).03
Constantin Ivanov
The present study represents a comparative analysis of the imaginary world revealed by reading the novel Luiza Textoris, written by Corin Braga. From a methodological point of view, the study pursues both the distinct elements that give the novel aesthetic-literary value, as well as a hermeneutic approach to the development path of the Luiza Textoris character and the reconstruction of the protagonistʹs existential trauma. Following the journey into the unconscious dimension of the human psyche carried out by Luiza Textoris, I was able to ascertain the psycho-ontological dilemmas and identity fractures caused by certain traumas „stored” in the unconscious. Although we did not propose a comprehensive analysis of this fascinating dream novel, this study is more of an introductory character, but necessary for understanding the imaginary universe it constitutes. A comprehensive analysis will be presented in another study.
本研究对科林·布拉加的小说《路易莎文本》所揭示的想象世界进行了比较分析。本研究从方法论的角度出发,既探究了赋予小说审美文学价值的独特因素,又从解释学的角度探讨了路易莎的性格发展路径和主人公存在创伤的重构。随着Luiza Textoris对人类精神的无意识维度的探索,我能够确定某些“储存”在无意识中的创伤所导致的心理-本体论困境和身份断裂。虽然我们没有对这部引人入胜的梦幻小说提出全面的分析,但这项研究更多的是一个介绍性的角色,但对于理解它所构成的想象世界是必要的。综合分析将在另一项研究中提出。
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引用次数: 0
Liliana Corobcaʹs Novels “Un an în Paradis” and “Kinderland” in Critical Reading from a Thematic Perspective 从主题视角看科洛布卡小说《天堂》和《幼儿园》的批判性阅读
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).08
Gabriela-Emilia Merce
This article presents how the novels Un an în Paradis and Kinderland have been received by critics from a thematic perspective. Identity, memory, alienation, childhood are themes highlighted in the novels under review, which contribute to the representation of a real, believable world. Liliana Corobcaʹs prose is defined by narratively constructed worlds, worlds that expose taboo subjects, that illustrate limit-situations, that sustain a marginal identity. The author stands out in Romanian literature as a distinct voice, which surprises by the chosen themes, by the style of writing, by the constructed fictional worlds, which complement the known real world. She is a writer who looks for real events to expose fictionally. Her prose is the result of a interplay between fiction and non-fiction. The authenticity of her writing is sustained by the fictionalization of individual or collective memory.
本文从主题的角度论述了小说《一个天堂》和《Kinderland》是如何被评论界接受的。身份、记忆、疏离、童年是这些小说中突出的主题,它们有助于呈现一个真实可信的世界。Liliana Corobca的散文是通过叙事构建的世界来定义的,这些世界揭露了禁忌话题,说明了限制情况,维持了边缘身份。作者以独特的声音在罗马尼亚文学中脱颖而出,他所选择的主题、写作风格、虚构的世界都令人惊讶,这些都与已知的现实世界相辅相成。她是一位寻找真实事件进行虚构揭露的作家。她的散文是虚构与非虚构相互作用的结果。她的作品的真实性是由个人或集体记忆的虚构化来维持的。
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引用次数: 0
Approaches to the Problem of Literary Authenticity. A Historical Outline (II) 文学真实性问题探析。历史概要(二)
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).07
Cristina Dicusar
The present article follows the evolution of the approaches to the problem of authenticity, focusing on the various forms of literary authenticity reflected in modernist literary theory texts and manifestos. We will emphasize the differences and similarities between the conceptions, phenomena, and literary currents that refer to authenticity, trying to understand their causes and evolution. The subjects we will particularly draw attention to refer to the definition of authenticity throughout literary history, literary authenticity expressed within the literary currents of modernism, and the influence of philosophical conceptions concerning authenticity on modernist literature.
本文遵循真实性问题研究方法的演变,重点关注现代主义文学理论文本和宣言中反映的文学真实性的各种形式。我们将强调关于真实性的概念、现象和文学潮流之间的异同,试图理解它们的原因和演变。我们将特别提请注意的主题是指整个文学史上真实性的定义,现代主义文学潮流中表达的文学真实性,以及关于真实性的哲学概念对现代主义文学的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Aesthetic Paradigms of the Sacred in Contemporary Bessarabian Poetry 当代比萨拉比亚诗歌中神圣的美学范式
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).02
Oxana Gherman
The article summarizes some important views of famous philosophers, theologians, scientists as Rudolf Otto, Mircea Eliade, Lucian Blaga, Carl Gustav Jung, Leszek Kołakowski, Jean-Jacques Wunenburger, on the idea of sacredness, spirit, mister, exposing, in a concise way, the evolution of the meanings of the sacred in religion, mythology, philosophy, poetry, in order to reveal transparently and conclusively how some successive generations of Bessarabian poets relate to the theme of the sacred specifying aesthetic tendencies and formulas in which the imaginary of the sacred is cultivated in contemporary poetry.
本文总结了一些著名的哲学家的重要观点,神学家,科学家鲁道夫奥托,米尔卡伊,卢西恩Blaga,卡尔·古斯塔夫·荣格,Leszek Ko曾łakowski,神圣的想法,让-雅克•Wunenburger精神,先生,暴露,简洁,意义的演变神圣的宗教,神话、哲学、诗歌、为了透明和结论性地揭示一些连续几代的比萨拉比亚诗人如何与神圣的主题联系起来,具体说明审美倾向和公式,其中神圣的想象在当代诗歌中得到培养。
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引用次数: 0
Substrate Words Examined from the Perspective of Linguistic Geography (III) 语言地理学视角下的基底词(三)
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).05
Ecaterina Plesca
In this article we have proposed to present results of the research of the layer of autochthonous words from the Romanian language, namely the letter C (căciulă – ciucă). It is about research from the perspective of the linguistic geography of the substrate words căciulă, călbează/gălbează, căpuşă, cătun, ceafă, cioară, cioc, ciucă in the Romanian language spoken east of the Prut, according to the data provided by linguistic atlases (ALM, ALRR. Bas., ADCC/ОКДА), dialect texts, the dialectological archive/Dialectal dictionary, etc., elaborated by researchers from Chisinau. The identification of native words from the Romanian-speaking area in the east of the Prut with those from the vocabulary of the Daco-Romanian dialects on the right of the Prut, but also with those from the southern dialects – Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, IstroRomanian – allow us to note some similarities regarding their character as preservers of old elements in the lexical field.
在这篇文章中,我们提出了来自罗马尼亚语的母语词汇层的研究结果,即字母C (cciciulei - ciucei)。它是从语言学地理学的角度,根据语言地图集(ALM, ALRR)提供的数据,研究普鲁特东部罗马尼亚语中基底词cciciulei、ccilbeazei / gcilbeazei、ccilpu、cciurtun、ceafei、cioarei、cioc、ciucei的语言学地理学视角。Bas。(ADCC/ОКДА),方言文本,方言档案/方言词典等,由基希讷乌的研究人员详细阐述。将普鲁特东部罗马尼亚语地区的本土词汇与普鲁特右侧的达科-罗马尼亚方言的词汇进行了识别,但也将来自南部方言(Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, istrooromanian)的词汇进行了识别,这让我们注意到它们在词汇领域中作为旧元素保存者的特征有一些相似之处。
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引用次数: 0
Costache Conachi, the “Founder” of the Amorous Imaginary in Romanian Lyric Poetry 罗马尼亚抒情诗中情爱想象的“奠基人”科斯塔奇·科纳奇
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).01
Nina Corcinschi
Costache Conachi is regarded as a “founder of spirit” (Eugen Simion), whose influence has left a profound mark on the evolution of erotic imagination in Romanian poetry. The poet distilled and essentialized the anacreontic discursive landmarks of the 18th century, thereby prefiguring the compelling lines that defined the vision of Romanian Romanticism. In his verses, he established the ‘eroticonʹ of the gaze, the ‘erotologyʹ of seduction, and sketched the first metaphysical contours of absolute love. The portrayal of love in Conachiʹs poetry is an artful fusion of hedonistic theory and intensely dramatic experience. Here, love reveals all its facets – from the grotesque and the caricatural to the profoundly tragic. What remains with us from Conachiʹs legacy is a seminal poetic erotology, one that has realigned the amorous discourse of its time to new coordinates of sensitivity and artistic vision.
科斯塔奇·科纳奇被认为是“精神的奠基人”(尤金·西米恩),他的影响对罗马尼亚诗歌中情爱想象的演变留下了深刻的印记。这位诗人对18世纪明朗的话语地标进行了提炼和提炼,从而勾勒出了引人注目的线条,定义了罗马尼亚浪漫主义的愿景。在他的诗中,他确立了凝视的“情色论”和诱惑的“情色论”,并初步勾勒出绝对爱情的形而上轮廓。柯纳奇诗歌中对爱情的描写是享乐主义理论与强烈的戏剧体验的巧妙融合。在这里,爱揭示了它的所有方面——从怪诞和讽刺到深刻的悲剧。柯纳奇的遗产留给我们的是一种开创性的诗意情色学,它将那个时代的情爱话语重新调整到敏感和艺术视野的新坐标上。
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引用次数: 0
Metonymization Procedures in Artificial Intelligence (in English and Romanian Languages) 人工智能中的转喻程序(英语和罗马尼亚语)
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).09
Cristina Nichita
In this article, we address term creation in 3 terms from the domain of artificial intelligence, which are representative and revelatory for the study of reterminologization in the triad of the specialized domains of emotional intelligence, cognitive intelligence and artificial intelligence. The study of reterminologization in the announced triad traces conceptual interferences to state-of-the-art terms created in the domain of artificial intelligence, in particular, through metonymization. The domain of artificial intelligence is a dynamic and prolific one, with a terminological variety that allows the study of conceptual interferences inspired from the domain of human intelligence. The terms that are subject to analysis in the article have a high degree of complexity and conceptually encompass the triad of emotional, cognitive and artificial intelligence.
本文以人工智能领域的3个术语为例,对情商、认知智能和人工智能这三个专业领域的术语再定义研究具有代表性和启发性。在宣布的三位一体中重新术语化的研究追踪了人工智能领域中创建的最先进术语的概念干扰,特别是通过转喻。人工智能领域是一个动态和多产的领域,其术语的多样性允许从人类智能领域启发的概念干扰的研究。文章中分析的术语具有高度的复杂性,在概念上包含情感、认知和人工智能的三位一体。
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引用次数: 0
The Archetypal Meaning of the Mythical Child from the Short Story Epic 从短篇史诗看神话孩子的原型意义
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).06
Tatiana Butnaru
In this article, we have tried to reveal the archetypal meaning of the mythical child, one of the folkloric topos, which manifests itself in the novelistic epic through a series of deep artistic symbols and images. This folkloric archetype can be found in several ballad subjects, where a special sacral ambience is transfigured. When reading several ballad versions with a family theme, such as Meşterul Manole, Nevasta fugită, Nevasta alungată, Femeia prinsă de turc etc., are highlighted some poetic situations of archetypal origin, where a humanized nature persists, she participates directly in the soul life of the epic heroes, and the child left within its primordial rhythms, will take on an integrative function in the cosmic plane, being placed in the general harmony of the universe.
在本文中,我们试图通过一系列深刻的艺术符号和形象来揭示神话中的孩子这一民俗主题在小说史诗中的原型意义。这种民俗原型可以在几个民谣主题中找到,其中一种特殊的神圣氛围被变形。在阅读《meterul Manole》、《Nevasta fugitei》、《Nevasta alungatei》、《Femeia prinsei de turc》等几个以家庭为主题的民谣版本时,突出了一些原型起源的诗歌情境,在这些情境中,人性化的本性持续存在,她直接参与史诗英雄的灵魂生活,而孩子留在其原始节奏中,将在宇宙层面上发挥综合作用,被置于宇宙的总体和谐之中。
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引用次数: 0
Identity Fractures and Recoveries in the Novel “Woldemar” by Oleg Serebrian 奥列格·塞雷布里安小说《沃尔德马尔》中的身份断裂与恢复
IF 0.1 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.2(320).04
N. Ivanov
This article analyzes the itinerary of the recognition of personal identity in the context of an existential, ontological collapse of the protagonist Woldemar. His memories and grandmother Martaʹs letters, placed face to face like mirrors, narrate and constellate the events of his life, elucidating the cause of the crisis and identity uncertainty of the adult Woldemar. By discerning the guiding depths of consciousness, several doors of the dark past and several layers of trauma are opened: of parents, grandparents and the entire Bucovina annexed to the USSR. In this way, the hermeneutic investigation captures the cause of the identity fractures of the protagonist, the artistic ways of recovering the values and human essence, the contradictions between the maternal imagos and the figure of the father (grandfather), the ideological conjuncture of blurring the personality, the condition of the individual in a totalitarian society. At the same time, is investigated the importance of saying memories and recollections through writing, as a way of resisting the individual to the totalitarian system. Through logos takes place the ontological refoundation of the protagonist, the recovery of self-awareness, his individuality and his being value.
本文分析了主人公沃尔德马尔在存在主义和本体论崩溃的背景下,个人身份认同的历程。他的记忆和祖母玛尔塔的信件,像镜子一样面对面地摆在一起,叙述和排列着他生活中的事件,阐明了成年沃尔德马尔危机和身份不确定性的原因。通过辨别意识的引导深度,打开了黑暗过去的几扇门和几层创伤:父母,祖父母和整个被苏联吞并的布科维纳。通过这种方式,解释学研究抓住了主人公身份断裂的原因、价值与人性本质恢复的艺术方式、母亲形象与父亲(祖父)形象之间的矛盾、模糊人格的意识形态困境、极权社会中的个体状况。同时,研究了通过写作表达记忆和回忆的重要性,作为一种抵制个人对极权制度的方式。通过逻各斯,主人公的本体论得以重构,自我意识得以恢复,个性得以恢复,存在价值得以恢复。
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引用次数: 0
Linguistic Study on the Sandipa Manuscript. Syntax (4.2.). Sentence Syntax 桑地帕手稿的语言学研究。语法(4.2)。句子的语法
0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.52505/1857-4300.2023.1(319).06
Galaction Verebceanu
In this study are analyzed the dilemmas of the system and the censorship that mark the post-utopian society (a possible society) that can limit certain freedoms of the individual limits. Starting from some fictional representations (possible worlds) we could observe that the most serious problem for a people is erasing the past from the collective memory by changing the perception of the historical truth or relativizing it. In this sense, making use of the tools specific to the comparative approach, we analyzed the imaginary universe of the novel Amintiri din epoca lui Bibi: o post-utopie by Andrei Cornea, in which extensive recourse is made to memory, while developing social dilemmas and paradigms behavioral. We also noticed, from a compositional point of view, the novel is an allegorical projection of a society marked by the problem of lack of memory, but also of the condition of the individual in a post-utopian society that has not definitively renounced repressive means.
本研究分析了制度和审查的困境,这些困境标志着后乌托邦社会(一种可能的社会)可以限制个人的某些自由。从一些虚构的表象(可能的世界)出发,我们可以观察到,对于一个民族来说,最严重的问题是通过改变对历史真相的看法或将其相对化,从集体记忆中抹去过去。在这个意义上,我们利用比较研究方法特有的工具,分析了安德烈·科涅亚的小说《阿米蒂里的后乌托邦》中的想象世界,其中广泛地诉诸于记忆,同时发展了社会困境和行为范式。我们还注意到,从构图的角度来看,这部小说是对一个以记忆缺失问题为标志的社会的讽喻性投射,也是对一个尚未完全放弃压制手段的后乌托邦社会中的个人状况的讽喻性投射。
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引用次数: 0
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Philologia Classica
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