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Radiated emission measurements in completely absorber-lined anechoic chambers without groundplanes 无接地面的全吸收层消声室的辐射发射测量
Pub Date : 1989-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/NSEMC.1989.37216
H. Garn
A technique is presented for radiated-emission tests in completely absorber-lined chambers which are equipped with floor absorbers instead of groundplanes. Data measured in a completely absorber-lined chamber can be converted to open-site equivalents with an accuracy of +or-0.5 dB (30-1000 MHz) by applying the conversion factors given. The great advantage of this technique is that tests are performed with fixed position of the receiving antenna. There is no need for the time-consuming height scan, which is a major source of errors in tests performed in semianechoic chambers.<>
提出了一种采用地板吸波器代替地平面的全衬里室辐射发射试验技术。通过应用给定的转换因子,在完全吸收器衬里的腔室中测量的数据可以转换为开放位置的等效数据,精度为+或0.5 dB (30-1000 MHz)。该技术的最大优点是可以在固定的接收天线位置上进行测试。不需要耗时的高度扫描,这是在半消声室中进行测试的主要误差来源。
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引用次数: 7
The effect of cable terminations on EMI measurements 电缆终端对电磁干扰测量的影响
Pub Date : 1989-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/NSEMC.1989.37207
T. Hubing
The effects of using uncontrolled or undefined cable terminations during electromagnetic interference (EMI) measurements was investigated. Several different models are described along with corresponding measurements in order to illustrate how specific terminations can be used to achieve particular measurement goals. It is noted that until a well-defined method of terminating power and signal cables is introduced, the best the EMI test engineer can do is to be aware of the significance of common-mode terminations and try to avoid situations where the common-mode termination impedance is completely undefined or not repeatable.<>
研究了在电磁干扰(EMI)测量中使用非受控或未定义电缆终端的影响。本文描述了几种不同的模型以及相应的测量,以说明如何使用特定的终止来实现特定的测量目标。值得注意的是,在引入一种明确定义的电源和信号电缆的终端方法之前,EMI测试工程师所能做的最好的事情就是意识到共模终端的重要性,并尽量避免共模终端阻抗完全未定义或不可重复的情况。
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引用次数: 1
Taking the way of measuring the features of disturbance in time domain to analyze electromagnetic compatibility between electrical equipment including network 采用测量时域扰动特征的方法来分析包括网络在内的电气设备之间的电磁兼容性
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEMC.1989.37201
H. Zeng
A method is presented for taking the changing time-domain curve for a current or voltage and comparing it with the time-domain impedance curve to assess electromagnetic compatibility between electrical equipment and networks. The method is suitable for use even when the harmonic source and/or impedance of the network is unstable. An example of its application to study a hoisting machine in a colliery is given.<>
提出了一种利用电流或电压的时域变化曲线与时域阻抗曲线相比较来评价电气设备和网络之间电磁兼容性的方法。该方法适用于电网谐波源和/或阻抗不稳定的情况。并给出了该方法在某煤矿起重机械研究中的应用实例。
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引用次数: 0
Self-contained calibration antenna 独立校准天线
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEMC.1989.37144
R.P. Trefney
A brief description is given of a device that provides a self-contained battery operated integral reference source and radiator system that is temperature-compensated and portable. The usable frequency range is from 30 MHz to 1 GHz. The antenna system is capable of generating 100-dB mu V plus levels with a repeatability within +or-0.5 dB. The device described meets all of the criteria of independence from cable and antenna effects because it is self-contained and portable for site correlation or verification.<>
简要描述了一种装置,该装置提供了一个独立的电池操作的整体参考源和散热器系统,该系统是温度补偿和便携式的。可用频率范围为30mhz ~ 1ghz。天线系统能够产生100 dB μ V +电平,可重复性在+或0.5 dB内。所描述的设备符合所有独立于电缆和天线影响的标准,因为它是独立的,便于现场关联或验证。
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引用次数: 0
Stress loading test facility 应力加载试验装置
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEMC.1989.37220
H. Kohlbacher
The need to conduct realistic, efficient EMC system tests on large command, control, communications, and intelligence (C/sup 3/I) systems has led to the development of a stress loading facility (SLF) by the US Army Electronic Proving Ground at Fort Huachuca, Arizona. The SLF is a low-power, radio-frequency (RF), hardware simulation facility for testing the response of electronic equipment to realistic densities of RF signals, while simultaneously monitoring key system under test (SUT) performance parameters. The SLF generates a simulated RF environment based on a time-event scenario that is developed during the pretest period. The RF environment also includes the associated modulations and types of information that would be transmitted by this RF environment. The system, function, and components that are associated with the SUT to allow it to operate realistically and are not physically available for the test are simulated within the SLF. The facility is used to evaluate message traffic and electromagnetic stress. Environmental and mechanical stresses are not considered.<>
为了在大型指挥、控制、通信和情报(C/sup 3/I)系统上进行现实、高效的EMC系统测试,美国陆军在亚利桑那州瓦丘卡堡的电子试验场开发了一种应力加载设施(SLF)。SLF是一种低功耗、射频(RF)硬件仿真设备,用于测试电子设备对实际RF信号密度的响应,同时监测关键系统在测(SUT)性能参数。SLF根据在预测试期间开发的时间-事件场景生成模拟RF环境。射频环境还包括将由该射频环境传输的相关调制和信息类型。与SUT相关联的系统、功能和组件,使其能够实际操作,并且在SLF中模拟不用于测试的物理可用性。该设备用于评估信息流量和电磁应力。不考虑环境和机械应力。
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引用次数: 0
The feature of harmonic in time domain and the harmonic impedance coefficient ZFn of network 分析了网络的时域谐波特性和谐波阻抗系数ZFn
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEMC.1989.37203
H. Zeng
When the harmonic current of nonlinear electric equipment is injected into a network, a disturbance is formed. According to the IEC/TC-77(EMC) and other standards for power systems and plants, the disturbance's degree can be expressed by the network harmonic voltage, resulting from the harmonic current injected into the network from electric equipment. It can also be expressed by U/sub n//U/sub 1/, the ratio of the Nth harmonic voltage (RMS). This is also called the sine wave distortion factor of the Nth harmonic voltage, designated DF/sub n/%. A different coefficient ZF/sub n/ is proposed that is the ratio of the harmonic voltage of the network bus (RMS) to the harmonic current injected into the network system. An example of its application is presented. It is claimed that compared to the general voltage distortion factor DF/sub n/%, ZF/sub n/ can show electromagnetic compatibility more clearly.<>
当非线性电气设备的谐波电流注入电网时,就会形成扰动。根据IEC/TC-77(EMC)等电力系统和电厂的标准,扰动的程度可以用电网谐波电压来表示,它是由电力设备注入电网的谐波电流产生的。也可以表示为U/sub n//U/sub 1/,即n次谐波电压的比值(RMS)。这也叫n次谐波电压的正弦波失真系数,记为DF/sub n/%。提出了一个不同的系数ZF/sub n/,即网络母线的谐波电压(RMS)与注入网络系统的谐波电流之比。最后给出了一个应用实例。与一般的电压畸变因子DF/sub / n/%相比,ZF/sub / n/能更清晰地显示电磁兼容性。
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引用次数: 0
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National Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility
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