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Students' Understanding of the Use Of Foreign Terms Contained in the Sports Column of Rakyat Bengkulu Online Newspaper 学生对民古鲁在线报纸体育栏目外文词汇使用的理解
Genni Genni, Bustomi - Bustomi, R. Randi
This study aims to determine the ability of Indonesian Language Study Program students at IAIN Bengkulu in understanding foreign terms contained in the sports column of the Rakyat bengkulu online newspaper. Data research methods in quantitative methods are used to describe the data. The results of the research on the use of foreign terms are equally developed due to the influence of globalization and the interaction between one language and another. The difference between loanwords and foreign terms is that loanwords are adapted to Indonesian language rules so that they undergo spelling adjustments according to good and correct Indonesian spelling guidelines, while foreign terms come from books in foreign languages ​​whose use is international and customary by experts in their fields and entered into Indonesian based on: (a) more subtle connotations; (b) short words from the translation; and (c) are international rather than equivalent. It is concluded that the data on the ability to understand foreign terms as language variations in the Rakyat bengkulu online sports column. Based on the calculation, the average value of students' ability to understand foreign terms in the sports column of the Rakyat bengkulu online newspaper is 13.37. Then the percentage obtained is 66.85%. When consulted with a scale of five is quite sufficient. From the discussion above, it can be seen that the average ability of students to understand foreign terms as language variations in the sports column of the Rakyat bengkulu online newspaper is quite adequate with an average value of 13.37. The researcher suggests Indonesian students to understand foreign terms as language variations in the sports column of the Rakyat bengkulu online newspaper. Which has been made with the implementation of learning so that learning takes place in a structured manner.
本研究旨在确定IAIN Bengkulu的印尼语言学习计划学生理解民邦在线报纸体育专栏中包含的外国术语的能力。数据研究方法中的定量方法是用来描述数据的。由于全球化的影响以及两种语言之间的相互作用,外来词使用的研究成果同样得到了发展。外来词与外来词的区别在于,外来词是根据印尼语的规则进行调整的,根据印尼语良好和正确的拼写指南进行拼写调整,而外来词来自外文书籍,其使用是国际和习惯的专家在他们的领域,并进入印尼语基于:(a)更微妙的内涵;(b)译文中的短句;(c)是国际性的,而不是同等的。得出的结论是,该数据对外语术语的理解能力作为民语变体出现在在线体育专栏中。通过计算,学生对人民报体育栏目外语词汇理解能力的平均值为13.37。得到的百分比为66.85%。当与五级量表协商时,就足够了。从上面的讨论可以看出,在Rakyat bengkulu在线报纸的体育栏目中,学生将外语术语理解为语言变体的平均能力是相当充足的,平均值为13.37。研究人员建议印尼学生将外国术语理解为在线报纸人民报体育专栏的语言变体。这是通过学习的实施来实现的,这样学习就会以一种结构化的方式进行。
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引用次数: 0
Implication of Conversation in Interactive Dialogue of Public Eyes in Trans 7 译中公众目光互动对话中的对话意蕴
Aziz Rio Kausar, Kasmantoni Kasmantoni, Bustomi - Bustomi
The phenomenon of implicature is also found in many television programs, such as talk shows, comedy programs, and programs with the concept of motivating listeners or viewers . This research is only about the implicatures of conversation in the interactive dialogue of mata najwa with public officials at Trans7. The problem in this research is how is the function of conversational implicature in the interactive dialogue of Mata Najwa in Trans7. The goal to be achieved in this study is to describe how the function of conversational implicatures in the interactive dialogue between Mata Najwa and Public Officials in Trans7. This research is a research with descriptive qualitative method . Data collection is done by recording and note-taking techniques. Data analysis was carried out through several procedures: (1) data reduction (data selection and data coding), (2) data presentation, and (3) conclusion drawing and data verification . Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, the conclusion of this study the researchers found the function of conversational implicatures in the interactive dialogue of Mata Najwa Trans7 with public officials. The four implicature functions in the form of speech acts are the conversational implicature function in representative speech, the conversational implicature function in commissive speech, the conversational implicature function in directive speech, and conversational implicature in expressive speech. In addition, the researcher also found the meanings of conversational implicatures contained in Mata Najwa Trans7's interactive dialogue with public officials, there were (17) seventeen implicature intentions. These purposes include: 1) stating, 2) explaining, 3) speculating, 4) showing, 5) informing, 6) admitting, 7) giving testimony, 8) reporting, 9) refusing, 10) inviting, 11) urged, 12) suggested, 13) forbade, 14) pleaded, 15) criticized, 16) blamed, 17) insinuated. The most common conversational implicatures in Mata Najwa Trans7's interactive dialogue are conversational implicatures in the representative speech function with a total of 26 utterances. The meaning that appears the most is the intention ( state ).
在许多电视节目中也发现了含意的现象,例如谈话节目、喜剧节目和以激励听众或观众为概念的节目。本研究仅是关于mata najwa与公共官员在Trans7的互动对话中对话的含义。本文研究的问题是,会话含义在《trans》中玛塔·纳杰瓦的互动对话中起着怎样的作用。本研究要实现的目标是描述对话含义在《trans》中Mata Najwa和公职人员之间的互动对话中的作用。本研究采用描述定性方法进行研究。数据收集是通过记录和笔记技术完成的。数据分析通过以下几个步骤进行:(1)数据约简(数据选择和数据编码),(2)数据呈现,(3)得出结论和数据验证。基于数据分析和讨论的结果,本研究的结论是研究人员发现会话含义在马塔纳瓦语与公职人员的互动对话中的作用。言语行为形式的四种含义功能分别是:代表性言语的会话含义功能、委托性言语的会话含义功能、指导性言语的会话含义功能和表达性言语的会话含义功能。此外,研究者还发现在Mata Najwa Trans7与公职人员的互动对话中所包含的会话意涵的含义,有(17)17个意涵意图。这些目的包括:1)陈述,2)解释,3)推测,4)展示,5)告知,6)承认,7)作证,8)报道,9)拒绝,10)邀请,11)敦促,12)建议,13)禁止,14)恳求,15)批评,16)指责,17)暗示。在Mata Najwa Trans7的互动对话中,最常见的会话含义是26个话语的代表性言语功能中的会话含义。出现最多的意思是意图(状态)。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Students’ Reading Interest on Writing Ability in Learning Indonesian 印尼语学习中学生阅读兴趣对写作能力的影响
Sela Dwi Anjani, S. Sukarno, Vebbi Andra
The problems discussed in this study aim to determine whether there is an effect of reading interest in science majors on writing skills in learning Indonesian at SMA Negeri 5 Lebong. The approach in this research is quantitative and the type of research used is regressional. The population of this study were students majoring in science at SMA Negeri 5 Lebong and the sample of this study amounted to 65 students. The variables in this study consisted of the independent variable, namely reading interest and the dependent variable, namely the ability to write. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing a questionnaire (questionnaire) for the variable X and a poetry writing test for the Y variable. For testing the validity and reliability of this study using the SPSS version 20 program. Based on the results of data analysis, the t- count value obtained is 5.519 and the t- table is 1.998 , then the t- count value is 5.519 > from t- table 1.998, so it can be concluded that H o rejected and H a acceptability which means "There is the influence of interest in reading (X) on the ability to write (Y) in the Indonesian language learning in SMAN 5 Lebong".  
本研究讨论的问题旨在确定理科专业学生的阅读兴趣是否对在SMA Negeri 5 Lebong学习印尼语的写作技巧有影响。本研究的方法是定量的,研究类型是回归的。本研究的人群为SMA Negeri 5 Lebong的理工科学生,本研究的样本为65名学生。本研究的变量包括自变量,即阅读兴趣和因变量,即写作能力。数据收集技术通过对变量X分发问卷(questionnaire)和对变量Y进行诗歌写作测试来进行。为了检验本研究的效度和信度,使用SPSS version 20程序。根据数据分析的结果,得到的t- count值为5.519,t- table为1.998,则由t- table 1.998得到的t- count值为5.519 >,因此可以得出H o拒绝,H a可接受的结论,即“SMAN 5 Lebong的印尼语学习中存在阅读兴趣(X)对写作能力(Y)的影响”。
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引用次数: 1
Changes of Meaning in Rejang Language 姜语意义的变化
Neza Epriani, Kasmantoni Kasmantoni, Heny Friantary
This study aims to describe changes in meaning and the factors that cause changes in the meaning of the Rejang language in Ujung Tanjung Dua Village, Lebong Regency. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the change in meaning extends to the Rejang language which consists of six vocabularies, namely (1) awas, (2) Carai, (3) Esep, (4) Gen, (5) Gonong, (6) Mlai, the form of change in the meaning of amelioration consists of fifteen vocabularies, namely (1) Stir, (2) Inok, (3) Bisay, (4) Beleseng, (5) Bolon, (6) Ubo, (7) Danua, (8) Ganau, (9) Gupuak, (10) Jalet, (11) Nasea, (12) Ko os, (13) Mojoa, (14) Nokoa, (Pajuak). Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is a change in the meaning of the Rejang language in Ujung Tanjung Dua Village, Lebong Regency.
本研究旨在描述乐邦县Ujung Tanjung Dua村reang语的意义变化及导致其意义变化的因素。本研究采用的研究方法是定性研究方法。使用的数据收集技术有观察、访谈和记录。本研究结果表明,意义的变化延伸到由(1)awas、(2)Carai、(3)Esep、(4)Gen、(5)Gonong、(6)Mlai六个词汇组成的reang语;意义改善的变化形式由15个词汇组成,即(1)Stir、(2)Inok、(3)Bisay、(4)Beleseng、(5)Bolon、(6)Ubo、(7)Danua、(8)Ganau、(9)Gupuak、(10)Jalet、(11)Nasea、(12)Ko os、(13)Mojoa、(14)Nokoa、(Pajuak)。通过研究可以得出结论,乐邦县Ujung Tanjung Dua村的Rejang语的意义发生了变化。
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引用次数: 0
Representation of Feminism in the Novel Jatisaba 女性主义在小说《贾提斯巴》中的表现
Santi Gusfitasari, Mindani Mindani, Bustomi - Bustomi
Background of the problem raised in this research was how the form of feminism and the role of feminism in the novel Jatisaba by Ramadya Akmal. The purpose of this study was to find out how the form of feminism and the role of feminism in the novel Jatisaba by Ramadya Akmal. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative method, and the approach used in this research was the literary criticism approach of feminism. The data source was the novel Jatisaba by Rmadya Akmal. The data collected in the form of words and quotes. Data collection techniques was in the form of library techniques. The data validity technique was focused on trust testing which consists of two activities, namely increasing persistence and using reference materials. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman analysis model. The results of this study were that the form of feminism and the role of feminism found in the novel Jatiaba by Ramadya Akmal, which was in the form of feminism in the novel, told about a village called Jatisaba, the majority of the population of this village are Indonesian Labor, many Indonesian labor brokers enter the village, one of which was Mae. Many villagers had been victims of violence during their time as migrant workers, both physical and non-physical. The researcher could conclude that women in Jatisaba village experience a lot of physical and non-physical violence. Mae and other Indonesian labor brokers only took advantage of the existing conditions in the village.
本研究提出的问题的背景是女性主义的形式和女性主义在拉马迪亚·阿克马尔的小说《贾提斯巴》中的作用。本研究的目的是了解女性主义的形式以及女性主义在Ramadya Akmal的小说《Jatisaba》中的作用。本研究使用的方法是描述性定性方法,本研究使用的方法是女性主义文学批评方法。数据来源是Rmadya Akmal的小说Jatisaba。以文字和引用的形式收集数据。数据收集技术以图书馆技术的形式出现。数据有效性技术侧重于信任测试,信任测试包括两个活动,即增加持久性和使用参考材料。数据分析技术采用Miles和Huberman分析模型。本研究的结果是Ramadya Akmal的小说Jatiaba中发现的女权主义的形式和女权主义的作用,小说中以女权主义的形式,讲述了一个叫Jatisaba的村庄,这个村庄的大多数人口都是印尼劳工,很多印尼劳工经纪人进入这个村庄,其中一个就是Mae。许多村民在作为移徙工人期间遭受过身体和非身体暴力的受害者。研究人员可以得出结论,Jatisaba村的妇女遭受了很多身体和非身体暴力。梅和其他印尼劳工中介只是利用了村里现有的条件。
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引用次数: 0
Indonesian Spelling Errors in the Description Text 描述文本中的印尼语拼写错误
Harzoni Harzoni, S. Suhirman, Ixsir Eliya
The purpose of this study was to describe the form of spelling errors in the descriptive text of class VII A students of SMP Negeri 05 Bengkulu City. This study uses a qualitative research type with a descriptive approach. Based on the discussion of research data on the analysis kesalaha n spelling of Indonesian in the essay on pembelaja ran B ahasa Indonesian students of class VII A Junior High School 05 Bengkulu city, the writer can give the conclusion that in general the students of class VII A SMPN 05 Kota Bengkulu have not mastered the use of letters, word writing, the use of punctuation in writing essays. Classically, students have not been able to understand the general use of Indonesian spelling (PUEBI)in writing an essay. Because students still have difficulty in understanding the use of Indonesian spelling. The results of the study concluded that letter errors, writing errors, punctuation errors, from the data that the authors found there were errors in the use of capital letters and italics, words with affixes, errors in writing abbreviations and acronyms, periods, commas, colons, hyphens. , dash. As for errors in the use of letters of the alphabet, vowels, consonants, diphthongs, combinations of consonants and bold letters, basic words, repeated forms, word combinations, word decapitation, particles, numbers and numbers, pronouns, articles, slashes, question marks, exclamation marks, ellipsis marks, quotation marks, single quotation marks, brackets, square marks, and abbreviations were not found errors from the research data.
本研究的目的是描述班古鲁市SMP Negeri 05班七A班学生的描述性文本中拼写错误的形式。本研究采用定性研究与描述性研究相结合的方法。本文通过对研究数据的讨论,分析了彭贝拉加班A初中05班班印尼学生的印尼语拼写的kesalaha,得出结论:总体而言,印尼班的学生没有掌握字母的使用,单词的书写,标点符号的使用在写文章。一般来说,学生在写文章时不能理解印尼语拼写(PUEBI)的一般用法。因为学生在理解印尼语拼写的使用上仍然有困难。研究的结果是字母错误,书写错误,标点错误,从作者发现的数据中有大写字母和斜体的使用错误,带词缀的单词,缩写和首字母缩略词的书写错误,句号,逗号,冒号,连字符。,破折号。在字母、元音、辅音、双元音、辅音与粗体字母的组合、基本词、重复形式、单词组合、断头词、小品、数字与数字、代词、冠词、斜杠、问号、感叹号、省略号、引号、单引号、括号、方号、缩略语的使用方面,从研究资料中未发现错误。
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引用次数: 2
Moral Values in Novel 3600 Detik: Literary Pragmatics Study 小说《3600detik》中的道德价值:文学语用学研究
Ritanto Ilahi, S. Suhirman, Heny Friantary
The problem raised in this study is how the form of delivery of moral values ​​used by the author, the moral values ​​contained in the main character in dealing with problems and the form of moral values ​​contained in the novel 3600 Detik by Charon. The purpose of the study is to describe the form of conveying moral values ​​used by the author, the moral values ​​contained in the main character in dealing with life's problems and the form of moral values ​​contained in the novel 3600 Detik by Charon. The approach used in this research is a theoretical approach (literary pragmatic theory) and methodological approach (qualitative descriptive approach), and is studied using literary pragmatic studies. The method uses content analysis method. The data source is the novel 3600 Seconds by Charon. The data collected is in the form of words or quotes. Data collection techniques in the form of library techniques. Data validity techniques are focused on two ways, namely increasing persistence and using reference materials. The results of the study concluded that the form of moral delivery consists of two components, namely direct delivery which is conveyed through the author's description and through characters and indirect delivery which is conveyed through events and conflicts in the novel 3600 Detik. The moral values ​​contained in the main character in dealing with life's problems in the 3600 Seconds novel consist of five variants, namely disobeying school rules, caring for friends, never giving up, being firm and being honest. The form of moral values ​​contained in the 3600 Seconds novel consists of three aspects, namely the form of moral values ​​in human relations with God, forms of moral values ​​in human relations with humans and forms of moral values ​​in human relations with oneself.  
本研究提出的问题是作者如何使用道德价值观的传递形式,主要人物在处理问题时所包含的道德价值观以及Charon的小说3600 Detik所包含的道德价值观的形式。本研究的目的是描述作者所使用的道德价值观的传达形式,主要人物在处理生活问题时所包含的道德价值观,以及Charon的小说3600 Detik所包含的道德价值观的形式。本研究采用理论方法(文学语用理论)和方法方法(定性描述方法),并采用文学语用研究方法进行研究。方法采用内容分析法。数据来源为卡戎的小说《3600秒》。收集的数据以单词或引号的形式。以库技术形式的数据收集技术。数据有效性技术主要集中在两方面,即增加持久性和使用参考材料。研究结果表明,小说3600 Detik的道德传递形式由两部分组成,即通过作者的描述和人物传递的直接传递和通过事件和冲突传递的间接传递。3600秒小说中主人公在处理生活问题时所包含的道德价值观有五种变体,即不遵守学校规定、关心朋友、永不放弃、坚定和诚实。3600秒小说所包含的道德价值形态包括三个方面,即人与上帝关系中的道德价值形态、人与人关系中的道德价值形态和人与自身关系中的道德价值形态。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating Indonesian Spelling Error on the Learners’ Composition 学习者作文中印尼语拼写错误的调查
Dwi Dian Panike, Kasmantoni Kasmantoni, R. Randi
The aim of this research was to investigate errors in the implementation of EBI (Indonesian Spelling System) on the learners’ composition of the second grade students of SMAN 05 Kepahiang. In order to analyze the case deeply and comprehensively, this research was designed by using qualitative approach and content analysis method with data gathering techniques in the form of documentation. The data of this research were collected through purposive sampling and analyzed by using an interactive model consisting of four stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and withdrawal conclusion. The result of this research revealed that the learners’ errors in the implementation of EBI on their composition included misusing of capital letters, italics, prepositions, commas, and compound words. In academic writing, the errors need to be avoided as such errors can interfere with the effectiveness and efficiency of the learners’ composition in Indonesian.
本研究旨在探讨印尼语拼写系统(EBI)对小学二年级学生作文的影响。为了对案例进行深入、全面的分析,本研究采用定性分析和内容分析相结合的方法,结合文献资料形式的数据收集技术进行设计。本研究采用有目的抽样的方式收集数据,采用数据收集、数据还原、数据呈现、退出结论四个阶段的交互模型进行分析。本研究的结果表明,学习者在写作中使用EBI的错误包括对大写字母、斜体、介词、逗号和复合词的误用。在学术写作中,需要避免这些错误,因为这些错误会影响学习者的印尼语写作的有效性和效率。
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引用次数: 0
The Application of A Contextual Approach in Indonesian Learning About Writing Exposition Text 语境教学法在印尼语说明文写作学习中的应用
Cherien Ayu Oktaviany, Vebbi Andra, Hengki Satrisno
Indonesian language learning can not be separated from the methods of approach in the delivery of materials in this case one of the approaches used is contextual approach. The implementation of this approach must have inhibitory factors and supporting factors. The purpose of this research was to find out how the implementation of the application, inhibitory factors and supporting factors contextual approach in learning Indonesian text material exposition students Class X IPA 3 SMA 1 Negeri Kinali. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection by conducting observations of teachers, students and classes, interviews and documentation. The subjects of this study were Indonesian language teachers and X IPA 3 grade students. Data validity technique is triangulation of sources by means of data suppression obtained. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers to teachers and students of Grade X IPA 3 SMA 1 Negeri Kinali. That the implementation of contextual approach is implemented ideally this has been proven by the existence of research interviews to teachers, students and monitoring carried out when the teaching and learning process takes place and the supporting factors are enthusiastic learners in following the learning, as well as adequate facilities and pre-facilities and inhibitory factors are lack of time and lack of materials delivered.
印尼语学习离不开材料传递的方法,在这种情况下使用的方法之一是语境法。这种方法的实施必须有抑制因素和支持因素。本研究旨在探讨情境教学法的应用、抑制因素和支持因素在印尼语课文展示班学生学习中的运用情况。这种类型的研究是描述性质的。通过对教师、学生和班级的观察、访谈和文献收集数据。本研究以印尼语教师和X IPA三年级学生为研究对象。数据有效性技术是通过对得到的数据进行抑制,对数据源进行三角剖分。本研究基于研究人员对Negeri Kinali小学X级教师和学生的调查结果。情境教学法的实施是理想的,这一点已经通过对教师、学生的研究访谈和在教学和学习过程中进行的监控得到了证明,支持因素是热情的学习者跟随学习,以及足够的设施和预设施和抑制因素是缺乏时间和缺乏交付的材料。
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引用次数: 0
Promoting Learners’ Skill in Composing Poetry Using Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Approach 运用情境教学法提高学习者的诗歌创作技能
Emon Candra, Khermarinah Khermarinah, R. Randi
This research was aimed to promote the quality of  learners’ skills in composing poetry through the implementation of contextual teaching and learning approach towards the second grade students of SMP Negeri 05 Bengkulu City. It was designed by implementing a qualitative approach. The object of this research was the learners’ skills in writing poetry. In this research, the researchers used observation, interview, and documentation as the data collection technique and triangulation as the data validity technique. The data validity technique included triangulation of source, technique, and time. The data analysis technique consisted of several steps: 1) Data Reduction, 2) Data Display, 3)  Withdrawal Conclusion and Verification, 4) Final Conclusion. The result of this research revealed that the implementation of a contextual teaching and learning approach was able in promoting the learners’ skills in writing poetry. It could be understandable as this approach enabled the learners to compose poetry effortlessly.
本研究旨在透过在班古鲁市SMP内格里05小学二年级实施情境教学法,提升学生的诗歌创作技巧。它是通过实施定性方法设计的。本研究的对象是学习者的诗歌写作技巧。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法作为数据收集技术,三角法作为数据效度技术。数据有效性技术包括源三角法、技术三角法和时间三角法。数据分析技术包括以下几个步骤:1)数据还原,2)数据显示,3)退出结论与验证,4)最终结论。本研究的结果表明,情境教学法的实施能够提高学习者的诗歌写作技能。这是可以理解的,因为这种方法使学习者毫不费力地写诗。
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引用次数: 0
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Jadila: Journal of Development and Innovation in Language and Literature Education
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