首页 > 最新文献

Collection and Curation最新文献

英文 中文
A bibliometric analysis of literature on engineering research among BRIC countries 金砖四国工程研究文献计量分析
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.1108/CC-05-2017-0017
Bakthavachalam Elango
The purpose of this paper is to make a quantitative analysis and compare the scientific productivity in the area of engineering among the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) countries.,The data were collected from SCImago. Various parameters such as number of articles and citable articles, world share and rank, citations per paper and h-index, and international collaboration were analyzed.,There was a fluctuation trend in the pattern of international collaboration among the BRIC countries during the period. Among the top countries, China ranked first in the world in terms of number of articles in the field of engineering research, whereas India was at the 8th rank, Russia was at the 12th rank and Brazil was at the 18th rank. Among the BRIC countries, Russia slipped three positions from being at the 7th rank in 1996 to being at the 10th rank in 2016, while others improved their ranks.,The results of this study reveal publication trends and collaboration pattern of BRIC countries in the field of engineering which may be useful for the academic fraternity and decision makers.
本文的目的是对金砖四国(巴西、俄罗斯、印度和中国)在工程领域的科学生产力进行定量分析和比较。数据从SCImago收集。分析了文章数和可引用文章数、世界份额和排名、论文被引次数和h指数、国际合作等参数。在此期间,金砖国家之间的国际合作格局呈现波动趋势。在排名靠前的国家中,中国在工程研究领域的文章数量方面排名世界第一,而印度排名第8,俄罗斯排名第12,巴西排名第18。在金砖四国中,俄罗斯的排名从1996年的第7位下滑至2016年的第10位,而其他国家的排名则有所提升。本研究结果揭示了金砖国家在工程领域的出版趋势和合作模式,可为学术界和决策者提供参考。
{"title":"A bibliometric analysis of literature on engineering research among BRIC countries","authors":"Bakthavachalam Elango","doi":"10.1108/CC-05-2017-0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-05-2017-0017","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to make a quantitative analysis and compare the scientific productivity in the area of engineering among the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) countries.,The data were collected from SCImago. Various parameters such as number of articles and citable articles, world share and rank, citations per paper and h-index, and international collaboration were analyzed.,There was a fluctuation trend in the pattern of international collaboration among the BRIC countries during the period. Among the top countries, China ranked first in the world in terms of number of articles in the field of engineering research, whereas India was at the 8th rank, Russia was at the 12th rank and Brazil was at the 18th rank. Among the BRIC countries, Russia slipped three positions from being at the 7th rank in 1996 to being at the 10th rank in 2016, while others improved their ranks.,The results of this study reveal publication trends and collaboration pattern of BRIC countries in the field of engineering which may be useful for the academic fraternity and decision makers.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-05-2017-0017","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45499613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Assessing the satisfaction of teenagers at risk and vulnerable to social damages of young adults’ publications in Iran based on the CSI model 基于CSI模型评估伊朗青少年出版物风险和易受社会损害青少年的满意度
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.1108/CC-03-2018-0003
Mahsa Amini, Mitra Pashootanizadeh
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the satisfaction of teenagers who are suffering from or are exposed to social damages of children and young adults’ publications in Iran. Design/methodology/approach A descriptive surveys approach with practical purposes is applied here. The tools used in this study include two researcher-made questionnaires. Two sets of participants constitute the statistical populations: 120 and 50 teenagers who were affected by or are at the risk of social damages. Data collection from the first set was through census, while the same from the second set is through the disproportionate stratified random sampling method. Another statistical population is the group of premier children publishers during 2006-2016. Findings The teenagers’ satisfaction mainly is involved with: perceived quality, expectations and perceived value. “Music” and “Recreational and performing arts”, internet-based resources, “Electronic materials” and “Real stories” are ranked as having the highest mean value in information needs, formats and literacy genre among teenagers, respectively. The findings here indicate that the teenagers participated are satisfied with children publications to a great extent. Originality/value This is the first research which used the CSI Model for assessing the satisfaction of teenagers at risk and vulnerable to social damages.
目的本文的目的是评估在伊朗遭受或暴露于儿童和年轻人出版物社会损害的青少年的满意度。设计/方法/方法本文采用了具有实际目的的描述性调查方法。本研究中使用的工具包括两份研究人员制作的问卷。两组参与者构成了统计人群:120名和50名受社会损害影响或有社会损害风险的青少年。第一组的数据是通过人口普查收集的,而第二组的数据则是通过不成比例的分层随机抽样方法收集的。另一个统计群体是2006-2016年期间的顶级儿童出版商群体。研究结果青少年的满意度主要涉及:感知质量、期望值和感知价值。“音乐”和“娱乐和表演艺术”、基于互联网的资源、“电子材料”和“真实故事”在青少年的信息需求、格式和识字类型方面分别被列为具有最高平均值。研究结果表明,参与调查的青少年在很大程度上对儿童出版物感到满意。独创性/价值这是第一项使用CSI模型评估处于风险和易受社会损害的青少年满意度的研究。
{"title":"Assessing the satisfaction of teenagers at risk and vulnerable to social damages of young adults’ publications in Iran based on the CSI model","authors":"Mahsa Amini, Mitra Pashootanizadeh","doi":"10.1108/CC-03-2018-0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-03-2018-0003","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The purpose of this paper is to assess the satisfaction of teenagers who are suffering from or are exposed to social damages of children and young adults’ publications in Iran. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Design/methodology/approach \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000A descriptive surveys approach with practical purposes is applied here. The tools used in this study include two researcher-made questionnaires. Two sets of participants constitute the statistical populations: 120 and 50 teenagers who were affected by or are at the risk of social damages. Data collection from the first set was through census, while the same from the second set is through the disproportionate stratified random sampling method. Another statistical population is the group of premier children publishers during 2006-2016. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Findings \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The teenagers’ satisfaction mainly is involved with: perceived quality, expectations and perceived value. “Music” and “Recreational and performing arts”, internet-based resources, “Electronic materials” and “Real stories” are ranked as having the highest mean value in information needs, formats and literacy genre among teenagers, respectively. The findings here indicate that the teenagers participated are satisfied with children publications to a great extent. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Originality/value \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000This is the first research which used the CSI Model for assessing the satisfaction of teenagers at risk and vulnerable to social damages.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-03-2018-0003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47320817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing Māori collections 开发Māori集合
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.1108/CC-09-2017-0041
S. Lilley
Purpose This paper aims to provide an introduction to Māori, the indigenous people of New Zealand, briefly describing their origin, population structure, language and knowledge structures. There is also a description of the process by which Māori knowledge systems were transformed into a written structure from predominantly oral and visual forms. In the latter part of the paper, there is a discussion about how the growing demand by Māori clients changed the delivery of resources and services in New Zealand libraries and led to the development of Māori collections in libraries. Design/methodology/approach Using a case study approach this paper outlines the impact that literacy and publishing had on Māori traditional knowledge transfer methods. The implication of these developments and their importance to libraries is considered as part of the Treaty of Waitangi reconciliation process and the growing consciousness of the need to be fulfilling the information needs of Māori clients. Findings The development of Māori collection has been successful and plays a critical role in meeting the cultural, linguistic, research and recreational information needs of Māori clients. Research limitations/implications This case study provides a model for the development of indigenous collections in other countries. Originality/value This paper makes a contribution to an area that has not had a significant amount of literature published on it.
本文旨在介绍Māori,新西兰土著人民,简要描述他们的起源,人口结构,语言和知识结构。文中还描述了Māori知识系统从主要的口头和视觉形式转变为书面结构的过程。在本文的后一部分,讨论了Māori客户日益增长的需求如何改变了新西兰图书馆的资源和服务交付,并导致了Māori图书馆馆藏的发展。设计/方法/方法采用案例研究方法,本文概述了识字和出版对Māori传统知识转移方法的影响。这些发展的影响及其对图书馆的重要性被认为是怀唐伊条约和解进程的一部分,并且越来越意识到需要满足Māori客户的信息需求。Māori收集的开发是成功的,在满足Māori客户的文化、语言、研究和娱乐信息需求方面发挥了关键作用。本案例研究为其他国家本土馆藏的发展提供了一个模式。这篇论文对一个尚未有大量文献发表的领域做出了贡献。
{"title":"Developing Māori collections","authors":"S. Lilley","doi":"10.1108/CC-09-2017-0041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-09-2017-0041","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000This paper aims to provide an introduction to Māori, the indigenous people of New Zealand, briefly describing their origin, population structure, language and knowledge structures. There is also a description of the process by which Māori knowledge systems were transformed into a written structure from predominantly oral and visual forms. In the latter part of the paper, there is a discussion about how the growing demand by Māori clients changed the delivery of resources and services in New Zealand libraries and led to the development of Māori collections in libraries. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Design/methodology/approach \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Using a case study approach this paper outlines the impact that literacy and publishing had on Māori traditional knowledge transfer methods. The implication of these developments and their importance to libraries is considered as part of the Treaty of Waitangi reconciliation process and the growing consciousness of the need to be fulfilling the information needs of Māori clients. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Findings \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The development of Māori collection has been successful and plays a critical role in meeting the cultural, linguistic, research and recreational information needs of Māori clients. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Research limitations/implications \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000This case study provides a model for the development of indigenous collections in other countries. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Originality/value \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000This paper makes a contribution to an area that has not had a significant amount of literature published on it.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-09-2017-0041","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43595880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Department-specific collection assessment 针对部门的收款评估
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1108/cc-02-2019-0005
X. Wang, Jie Huang
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to introduce the pilot project of collection assessment performed by an academic library for the Computer Information Science (CIS) Department specifically and share the experience involved in this assessment. Design/methodology/approach In this descriptive research, the library gathered and analyzed a set of evaluation reports for CIS-related print and electronic materials. This assessment includes analyses of physical items, periodicals, electronic resources, peers’ databases, faculty syllabi, as well as departmental allocation fund. Findings This project shows the importance of collaboration between the library and academic departments on collection evaluation and assessment. It demonstrates that the assessments of a department-specific collection can provide the library with insights into the quality of the collection and help librarians better understand the information requirements of the faculty and students in the department. By analyzing the data collected in the assessment, the library can spend the tight budget on the most needed core materials related to the curriculum and research of the department. This project provides a good example for future routine assessments. Practical implications The procedure, results and future work of this assessment provide other academic libraries with insights into and practical solutions to department-specific collection assessments. Originality/value The study describes a set of collection assessment activities specific to a disciplinary department undertaken by Spiva Library. Few studies have been conducted to study department-specific collection assessments. This type of study can assist a university library to develop a core collection in support of teaching, learning and research for individual academic departments.
目的介绍某高校图书馆为计算机信息科学系开展馆藏评估的试点项目,并分享开展馆藏评估的经验。设计/方法/方法在这项描述性研究中,图书馆收集和分析了一套与cis有关的印刷和电子材料的评价报告。评估包括对实物、期刊、电子资源、同行数据库、教员教学大纲以及部门拨款的分析。本项目显示了图书馆与学术部门在馆藏评估和评估方面合作的重要性。研究表明,对特定院系的馆藏进行评估可以帮助图书馆了解馆藏的质量,并帮助图书馆员更好地了解院系教师和学生的信息需求。通过分析评估中收集的数据,图书馆可以将紧张的预算花在与本系课程和研究相关的最需要的核心材料上。该项目为今后的常规评估提供了一个很好的范例。实际意义本评估的程序、结果和未来工作,可为其他学术图书馆提供有关个别院系馆藏评估的见解和实际解决方案。原创性/价值本研究描述了Spiva图书馆专门为学科部门开展的一套馆藏评估活动。很少有研究针对具体部门的收集评估。这种类型的研究可以帮助大学图书馆发展核心馆藏,以支持各个学术部门的教学,学习和研究。
{"title":"Department-specific collection assessment","authors":"X. Wang, Jie Huang","doi":"10.1108/cc-02-2019-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/cc-02-2019-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose The purpose of this paper is to introduce the pilot project of collection assessment performed by an academic library for the Computer Information Science (CIS) Department specifically and share the experience involved in this assessment. Design/methodology/approach In this descriptive research, the library gathered and analyzed a set of evaluation reports for CIS-related print and electronic materials. This assessment includes analyses of physical items, periodicals, electronic resources, peers’ databases, faculty syllabi, as well as departmental allocation fund. Findings This project shows the importance of collaboration between the library and academic departments on collection evaluation and assessment. It demonstrates that the assessments of a department-specific collection can provide the library with insights into the quality of the collection and help librarians better understand the information requirements of the faculty and students in the department. By analyzing the data collected in the assessment, the library can spend the tight budget on the most needed core materials related to the curriculum and research of the department. This project provides a good example for future routine assessments. Practical implications The procedure, results and future work of this assessment provide other academic libraries with insights into and practical solutions to department-specific collection assessments. Originality/value The study describes a set of collection assessment activities specific to a disciplinary department undertaken by Spiva Library. Few studies have been conducted to study department-specific collection assessments. This type of study can assist a university library to develop a core collection in support of teaching, learning and research for individual academic departments.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/cc-02-2019-0005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"62046943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Collection development procedure adopted for acquisition of EIRs across agricultural libraries of northern India 在印度北部的农业图书馆中,采用了收集开发程序来获取eir
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2018-12-14 DOI: 10.1108/CC-04-2017-0012
N. Bhat, S. A. Ganaie
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the change(s) brought about by the advent of electronic information resources in the overall collection development process across agricultural libraries of northern India. Design/methodology/approach A survey was conducted in 2015 by using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The investigator also interacted with the librarians through telephone and also availed the e-mail service for required correspondence. Findings There is a major change in the identification, selection and acquisition procedures across agricultural libraries of northern India, as the majority of these libraries are seen to adhere to an onsite demo of products and services, as the publishers/vendors to set online trial for ample of time before any decision is taken. The libraries are also seen to take advantage of e-mail correspondence to identify, select and acquire best possible information products against utmost economical costs. The responsibility of identifying and selecting the required items devolves mainly with scientists/subject experts, whereas the requisitions of students and suggestions of library staff are comparatively taken as lesser cognisance, while executing this job Library advisory committee is the most prominent authority responsible for final approval of the purchase of e-resources, while “Heads of Divisions” also play a considerable role in this regard. Research limitations/implications Only seven agricultural libraries have been taken as a sample. Moreover, the work is confined to only four aspects, i.e. the identification, selection and acquisition procedures adopted and the authorities responsible for carrying out the job. Other aspects like that of adoption of proper collection development; policy and the criteria used for selection; and acquisition of information also need to be studied. Similar studies need to be conducted in other parts of India and also across libraries of other domains of knowledge. Originality/value This is a first work of its nature in northern India with its domain as agricultural libraries. The findings will help the librarians and the library advisory committees to decide on logical grounds about the identification, selection and acquisition procedures adopted at present and look forward for bringing about the uniformity and improvement in the process and make changes in the policy to make room for efficient acquisition of information resources.
目的本文的目的是探讨电子信息资源的出现在印度北部农业图书馆的整体馆藏发展过程中带来的变化。设计/方法/方法2015年通过使用问卷作为数据收集工具进行了一项调查。调查员还通过电话与图书馆员互动,并利用电子邮件服务获取所需的信件。调查结果印度北部农业图书馆的识别、选择和获取程序发生了重大变化,因为这些图书馆中的大多数都坚持产品和服务的现场演示,因为出版商/供应商在做出任何决定之前都要留出充足的时间进行在线试用。图书馆还被视为利用电子邮件通信来识别、选择和获取尽可能好的信息产品,并付出最大的经济成本。确定和选择所需物品的责任主要由科学家/学科专家承担,而学生的申请和图书馆工作人员的建议相对来说被认为是不太了解的,而在执行这项工作时,图书馆咨询委员会是负责最终批准购买电子资源的最重要机构,而“师团长”在这方面也发挥着相当大的作用。研究局限性/影响只有七个农业图书馆作为样本。此外,这项工作仅限于四个方面,即所采用的识别、选择和获取程序以及负责开展这项工作的当局。其他方面,如采用适当的收藏发展;政策和用于选择的标准;信息的获取也需要研究。需要在印度其他地区以及其他知识领域的图书馆进行类似的研究。原创性/价值这是印度北部第一部以农业图书馆为领域的自然作品。研究结果将有助于图书馆员和图书馆咨询委员会根据逻辑依据决定目前采用的识别、选择和获取程序,并期待实现流程的统一和改进,并改变政策,为有效获取信息资源腾出空间。
{"title":"Collection development procedure adopted for acquisition of EIRs across agricultural libraries of northern India","authors":"N. Bhat, S. A. Ganaie","doi":"10.1108/CC-04-2017-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-04-2017-0012","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The purpose of this paper is to explore the change(s) brought about by the advent of electronic information resources in the overall collection development process across agricultural libraries of northern India. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Design/methodology/approach \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000A survey was conducted in 2015 by using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The investigator also interacted with the librarians through telephone and also availed the e-mail service for required correspondence. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Findings \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000There is a major change in the identification, selection and acquisition procedures across agricultural libraries of northern India, as the majority of these libraries are seen to adhere to an onsite demo of products and services, as the publishers/vendors to set online trial for ample of time before any decision is taken. The libraries are also seen to take advantage of e-mail correspondence to identify, select and acquire best possible information products against utmost economical costs. The responsibility of identifying and selecting the required items devolves mainly with scientists/subject experts, whereas the requisitions of students and suggestions of library staff are comparatively taken as lesser cognisance, while executing this job Library advisory committee is the most prominent authority responsible for final approval of the purchase of e-resources, while “Heads of Divisions” also play a considerable role in this regard. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Research limitations/implications \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Only seven agricultural libraries have been taken as a sample. Moreover, the work is confined to only four aspects, i.e. the identification, selection and acquisition procedures adopted and the authorities responsible for carrying out the job. Other aspects like that of adoption of proper collection development; policy and the criteria used for selection; and acquisition of information also need to be studied. Similar studies need to be conducted in other parts of India and also across libraries of other domains of knowledge. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Originality/value \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000This is a first work of its nature in northern India with its domain as agricultural libraries. The findings will help the librarians and the library advisory committees to decide on logical grounds about the identification, selection and acquisition procedures adopted at present and look forward for bringing about the uniformity and improvement in the process and make changes in the policy to make room for efficient acquisition of information resources.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-04-2017-0012","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45348126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indigenous knowledge representation in mitigation process: a study of communities’ understandings of natural disasters in Aceh Province, Indonesia 缓解进程中的土著知识代表:关于印度尼西亚亚齐省社区对自然灾害理解的研究
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2018-11-06 DOI: 10.1108/CC-11-2017-0046
H. Syahputra
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the case studies of communities’ understandings of natural disasters in Aceh Province, Indonesia, where a number of cultures and traditions which belong to the ancestral heritage continue to be used in a more modern context. Design/methodology/approach This research used a qualitative descriptive research paradigm in which the researcher attempted to describe or construct in-depth interview results for the research objects. The interviews were conducted in six disaster-prone areas in Aceh, i.e. Simeulue, Central Aceh, Aceh Tamiang, Pidie Jaya, North Aceh and dan Pidie. The interviewees were the informants in this research, which included traditional leaders, religious leaders, community leaders, headmen, youth figures and disaster victims. The technique for determining informants was through purposive sampling in which the sample is specified based on the need of the research. Findings Majority of the people in Aceh, especially those who live in earthquake- and tsunami-prone areas still practice this form of knowledge, as they have already realized that it makes a significant contribution to emergency management. They typically used their traditional knowledge to understand both the nature of local hazards and the risk reduction mechanism related to response mechanisms. In some events, they also used it as an alternative to recovery phase according to past information and experiences. This paper will discuss the contribution of traditional knowledge to emergency management by presenting some specific cases of indigenous stories in Aceh. The stories not only served as an early warning system but also can be used to develop more effective disaster risk reduction programmes to improve community awareness to deal with future threats. Originality/value On Simeulue Island, most of the indigenous people already possess the knowledge and value systems inherited through the generations, as a form of local wisdom “called smong” when encountering earthquakes and tsunamis. Beside smong, there is still considerable amount of other similar indigenous knowledge that originated amid traditional people, especially in rural areas, in Aceh. Thus, this paper attempts to identify the knowledge and its representation in the implementation of disaster mitigation efforts in Aceh.
目的本文的目的是探讨印度尼西亚亚齐省社区对自然灾害的理解的案例研究,在那里,属于祖先遗产的一些文化和传统继续在更现代的背景下使用。设计/方法论/方法本研究采用了定性描述性研究范式,研究人员试图描述或构建研究对象的深入访谈结果。访谈在亚齐的六个易受灾地区进行,即西穆鲁、中亚齐、亚齐-塔米昂、皮迪查亚、北亚齐和丹皮迪。受访者是这项研究的线人,包括传统领袖、宗教领袖、社区领袖、校长、青年人物和灾民。确定举报人的技术是通过有目的的抽样,根据研究需要指定样本。调查结果亚齐的大多数人,特别是那些生活在地震和海啸多发地区的人,仍然在实践这种形式的知识,因为他们已经意识到这对应急管理做出了重大贡献。他们通常利用自己的传统知识来了解当地灾害的性质以及与应对机制相关的风险降低机制。在一些事件中,根据过去的信息和经验,他们还将其作为恢复阶段的替代方案。本文将通过介绍亚齐土著故事的一些具体案例,讨论传统知识对应急管理的贡献。这些故事不仅可以作为一个预警系统,还可以用来制定更有效的减少灾害风险方案,以提高社区应对未来威胁的意识。独创性/价值在西穆鲁岛上,大多数土著人已经拥有代代相传的知识和价值体系,这是当地遇到地震和海啸时“被称为smong”的一种智慧形式。除了smong,还有大量其他类似的土著知识起源于亚齐的传统人群,尤其是农村地区。因此,本文试图确定在亚齐实施减灾工作中的知识及其代表性。
{"title":"Indigenous knowledge representation in mitigation process: a study of communities’ understandings of natural disasters in Aceh Province, Indonesia","authors":"H. Syahputra","doi":"10.1108/CC-11-2017-0046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-11-2017-0046","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The purpose of this paper is to explore the case studies of communities’ understandings of natural disasters in Aceh Province, Indonesia, where a number of cultures and traditions which belong to the ancestral heritage continue to be used in a more modern context. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Design/methodology/approach \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000This research used a qualitative descriptive research paradigm in which the researcher attempted to describe or construct in-depth interview results for the research objects. The interviews were conducted in six disaster-prone areas in Aceh, i.e. Simeulue, Central Aceh, Aceh Tamiang, Pidie Jaya, North Aceh and dan Pidie. The interviewees were the informants in this research, which included traditional leaders, religious leaders, community leaders, headmen, youth figures and disaster victims. The technique for determining informants was through purposive sampling in which the sample is specified based on the need of the research. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Findings \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Majority of the people in Aceh, especially those who live in earthquake- and tsunami-prone areas still practice this form of knowledge, as they have already realized that it makes a significant contribution to emergency management. They typically used their traditional knowledge to understand both the nature of local hazards and the risk reduction mechanism related to response mechanisms. In some events, they also used it as an alternative to recovery phase according to past information and experiences. This paper will discuss the contribution of traditional knowledge to emergency management by presenting some specific cases of indigenous stories in Aceh. The stories not only served as an early warning system but also can be used to develop more effective disaster risk reduction programmes to improve community awareness to deal with future threats. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Originality/value \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000On Simeulue Island, most of the indigenous people already possess the knowledge and value systems inherited through the generations, as a form of local wisdom “called smong” when encountering earthquakes and tsunamis. Beside smong, there is still considerable amount of other similar indigenous knowledge that originated amid traditional people, especially in rural areas, in Aceh. Thus, this paper attempts to identify the knowledge and its representation in the implementation of disaster mitigation efforts in Aceh.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-11-2017-0046","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48901235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Mapping the use of open access resources by doctoral students in the USA by employing citation analysis 通过引文分析绘制美国博士生对开放获取资源的使用情况
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2018-10-16 DOI: 10.1108/CC-05-2018-0014
Zahid Ashraf Wani, S. A. Wani
The purpose of this paper is to measure the fully open access (OA) contents cited by researchers from top three universities in the USA (MIT, CIT and Stanford) in the field of physics. This study aims to identify the core fully OA journals widely used by researchers in the field of physics and evaluate the cited fully OA resources by applying various scientometric parameters to check the credibility of these OA resources.,The PhD theses awarded during 2014 in the field of physics and hosted in the institutional repositories of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), California Institute of Technology (CIT) and Stanford University, respectively, were selected and scanned to extract references of sources cited. Later on, Google Scholar was used to identify source journals of the extracted references. Only source “journals” were selected and analyzed; rest of other sources were ignored; accordingly, toll-access and OA journals were segregated, as such the OA-cited journals could be identified. The scientometric performance indicators were used to check the quality of identified core fully OA journal cited by USA researchers in the field of physics.,The results of this study show that fully OA resources are sufficiently used by the researchers of top three academic institutions of the world/USA. The study was also successful in identifying the core fully OA journals; besides it also reveals that these fully OA journals are highly impressive as showed by performance indicators applied. The major finding of the research includes the identification of top ten fully OA journals along with their impact based on different scientometric parameters like number of times cited, impact factor, h-index, immediacy index, impact per publication and Scimago Journal Rank (SJR).,Because of a limited corpus of literature scrutinized in this study, the findings of the study may or may not represent the global picture in the field of physics.,The paper confirms that fully OA resources usage trend is positively increasing day by day, and there are vast numbers of core OA journals with high-quality impact available for use to researchers around the world. Besides, the paper also affirms the view that there should be more publicity of fully OA literature around the globe to reap the benefits of the same.,This paper will assist researchers, libraries, information centers and research and development institutions to take a cost-efficient approach in using and disseminating the scholarly literature.,This paper is one of the first pieces of research conducted on electronic theses and dissertation (ETD’s) in top three universities of the USA, to check usage percentage and quality of fully OA journal resources cited by doctoral students in the field of physics.
本文的目的是测量美国前三大大学(麻省理工学院、CIT和斯坦福大学)的研究人员在物理学领域引用的完全开放获取(OA)内容。本研究旨在确定物理学领域研究人员广泛使用的核心全OA期刊,并通过应用各种科学计量参数来评估引用的全OA资源,以检查这些OA资源的可信度。,对2014年物理学领域的博士论文进行筛选和扫描,以提取引用来源的参考文献。这些论文分别托管在麻省理工学院、加州理工学院和斯坦福大学的机构资料库中。后来,谷歌学者被用来识别提取的参考文献的来源期刊。只选择和分析了来源“日记账”;其他来源被忽略;因此,收费访问和OA期刊被隔离,因此可以识别OA引用的期刊。科学计量性能指标用于检查美国物理学领域研究人员引用的已鉴定的核心完全OA期刊的质量。,本研究的结果表明,美国和世界前三大学术机构的研究人员充分利用了OA资源。该研究还成功地确定了完全OA的核心期刊;此外,从应用的绩效指标来看,这些完全OA的期刊给人留下了深刻的印象。该研究的主要发现包括根据不同的科学计量参数,如引用次数、影响因素、h指数、即时性指数、每次发表的影响和Scimago期刊排名(SJR),确定十大完全OA期刊及其影响。,由于本研究所审查的文献数量有限,该研究的结果可能代表也可能不代表物理学领域的全局。,论文证实,全OA资源的使用趋势正日益增长,世界各地的研究人员可以使用大量具有高质量影响的核心OA期刊。此外,本文还肯定了这样一种观点,即应该在全球范围内更多地宣传全OA文学,以获得同样的好处。,本文将帮助研究人员、图书馆、信息中心和研发机构在使用和传播学术文献时采取成本效益高的方法。,本文是美国前三大大学开展的首批电子论文研究之一,旨在检验物理学领域博士生引用的全OA期刊资源的使用率和质量。
{"title":"Mapping the use of open access resources by doctoral students in the USA by employing citation analysis","authors":"Zahid Ashraf Wani, S. A. Wani","doi":"10.1108/CC-05-2018-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-05-2018-0014","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to measure the fully open access (OA) contents cited by researchers from top three universities in the USA (MIT, CIT and Stanford) in the field of physics. This study aims to identify the core fully OA journals widely used by researchers in the field of physics and evaluate the cited fully OA resources by applying various scientometric parameters to check the credibility of these OA resources.,The PhD theses awarded during 2014 in the field of physics and hosted in the institutional repositories of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), California Institute of Technology (CIT) and Stanford University, respectively, were selected and scanned to extract references of sources cited. Later on, Google Scholar was used to identify source journals of the extracted references. Only source “journals” were selected and analyzed; rest of other sources were ignored; accordingly, toll-access and OA journals were segregated, as such the OA-cited journals could be identified. The scientometric performance indicators were used to check the quality of identified core fully OA journal cited by USA researchers in the field of physics.,The results of this study show that fully OA resources are sufficiently used by the researchers of top three academic institutions of the world/USA. The study was also successful in identifying the core fully OA journals; besides it also reveals that these fully OA journals are highly impressive as showed by performance indicators applied. The major finding of the research includes the identification of top ten fully OA journals along with their impact based on different scientometric parameters like number of times cited, impact factor, h-index, immediacy index, impact per publication and Scimago Journal Rank (SJR).,Because of a limited corpus of literature scrutinized in this study, the findings of the study may or may not represent the global picture in the field of physics.,The paper confirms that fully OA resources usage trend is positively increasing day by day, and there are vast numbers of core OA journals with high-quality impact available for use to researchers around the world. Besides, the paper also affirms the view that there should be more publicity of fully OA literature around the globe to reap the benefits of the same.,This paper will assist researchers, libraries, information centers and research and development institutions to take a cost-efficient approach in using and disseminating the scholarly literature.,This paper is one of the first pieces of research conducted on electronic theses and dissertation (ETD’s) in top three universities of the USA, to check usage percentage and quality of fully OA journal resources cited by doctoral students in the field of physics.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-05-2018-0014","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48249316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Collection building in academic libraries in India: status, challenges and way forward 印度高校图书馆的馆藏建设:现状、挑战与前进方向
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2018-10-09 DOI: 10.1108/CC-09-2017-0043
M. Ansari
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to highlight the status and application of automated acquisition in central university libraries in north India. North India is a loosely defined region consisting of northern parts of India. Significantly, all the libraries are having very rich collections of different types of documents. Design/methodology/approach Data for the present study have been collected using questionnaire. Interview and observation techniques have also been used to bring more objectivity in the present study. MS-Excel has been used for analysis of the data. Results show that varying levels of progress has been made with respect to implementation of acquisition system in the surveyed libraries. Findings Expectations of user community have been increased manifold in the wired world. Furthermore, suggest that the staff morale is boost up in the automated environment. Research limitations/implications The study covers select academic libraries of north India. Application of various features of acquisition module is examined in this paper along with the staff perspective about automation. Automation process in these university libraries has been started with the selection of different library management software package in different universities. Notably, all the prominent central universities are located in north India. Practical implications The evaluation shed light on the current automation scenario in prominent academic libraries of India. Social implications All the surveyed libraries must explore the fullest potentials of all the features available in the software to provide better services. This will help in heading toward and information rich society. Originality/value There have been a couple of studies in the past on library automation in academic libraries, but none have intended to cover collection building or acquisition activities in central university libraries of north India.
本文的目的是强调自动化采访在印度北部中央大学图书馆的现状和应用。北印度是由印度北部组成的一个定义松散的地区。值得注意的是,所有的图书馆都有非常丰富的不同类型的文档集合。设计/方法/方法本研究的数据是通过问卷调查收集的。访谈和观察技术也被使用,使本研究更加客观。使用MS-Excel对数据进行分析。结果表明,被调查的图书馆在实施采访制度方面取得了不同程度的进展。在网络世界中,用户群体的期望已经大大提高。此外,建议在自动化环境中提高员工的士气。研究局限/启示本研究涵盖了印度北部的一些学术图书馆。本文从员工对自动化的看法出发,探讨了采集模块各种功能的应用。随着不同高校图书馆管理软件包的选择不同,这些高校图书馆的自动化进程已经开始。值得注意的是,所有著名的中央大学都位于印度北部。该评估揭示了印度著名学术图书馆目前的自动化情况。所有被调查的图书馆都必须充分挖掘软件中所有可用功能的潜力,以提供更好的服务。这将有助于走向信息丰富的社会。过去有一些关于学术图书馆自动化的研究,但没有一个打算涵盖印度北部中央大学图书馆的馆藏建设或采办活动。
{"title":"Collection building in academic libraries in India: status, challenges and way forward","authors":"M. Ansari","doi":"10.1108/CC-09-2017-0043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-09-2017-0043","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The purpose of this paper is to highlight the status and application of automated acquisition in central university libraries in north India. North India is a loosely defined region consisting of northern parts of India. Significantly, all the libraries are having very rich collections of different types of documents. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Design/methodology/approach \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Data for the present study have been collected using questionnaire. Interview and observation techniques have also been used to bring more objectivity in the present study. MS-Excel has been used for analysis of the data. Results show that varying levels of progress has been made with respect to implementation of acquisition system in the surveyed libraries. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Findings \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Expectations of user community have been increased manifold in the wired world. Furthermore, suggest that the staff morale is boost up in the automated environment. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Research limitations/implications \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The study covers select academic libraries of north India. Application of various features of acquisition module is examined in this paper along with the staff perspective about automation. Automation process in these university libraries has been started with the selection of different library management software package in different universities. Notably, all the prominent central universities are located in north India. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Practical implications \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The evaluation shed light on the current automation scenario in prominent academic libraries of India. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Social implications \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000All the surveyed libraries must explore the fullest potentials of all the features available in the software to provide better services. This will help in heading toward and information rich society. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Originality/value \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000There have been a couple of studies in the past on library automation in academic libraries, but none have intended to cover collection building or acquisition activities in central university libraries of north India.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-09-2017-0043","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48533368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How librarians make decisions: the interplay of subjective and quantitative factors in the cancellation of Big Deals 图书馆员如何决策:大交易取消中主观因素和数量因素的相互作用
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2018-10-02 DOI: 10.1108/CC-05-2018-0013
Catherine A. Johnson, Samuel Cassady
Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the decision-making process of librarians at the University of Western Ontario who attempted to cancel the Wiley Big Deal. The aim of the study is to reveal the underlying factors that affected their decision-making process. By understanding the decision-making process of librarians, it may be possible to devise a system that takes into consideration not only quantitative factors but also the subjective or qualitative factors that impact librarians’ decisions and thus make it easier to cancel these Big Deals. Design/methodology/approach The study involved administering an online survey to 25 librarians involved in the cancellation project. Follow-up interviews were conducted with 13 of these librarians to understand at a deeper and more nuanced level the factors that influenced their decisions. Findings The main finding was that the librarians who participated in the study could be divided into two groups – a data-driven criteria group and a subjective criteria group – based on their ranking of the factors used to make their cancellation decisions. Most librarians interviewed used a mixture of quantitative factors and qualitative factors when making their cancellation decisions. The authors found that those participants who had greater professional experience and a closer relationship with the faculties in their subject areas had more difficulty in cancelling journals. Very few librarians relied on quantitative data alone. Originality/value This study is one of few that have examined the subjective factors that influence librarians’ decisions regarding cancellation of Big Deals. It has implications regarding the movement towards centralized collection management and reliance on quantitative data alone when making collection decisions.
目的本研究的目的是调查西安大略大学图书馆员试图取消威利大交易的决策过程。本研究的目的是揭示影响他们决策过程的潜在因素。通过了解图书馆员的决策过程,可以设计一个系统,不仅考虑数量因素,还考虑影响图书馆员决策的主观或定性因素,从而更容易取消这些大交易。设计/方法/方法这项研究涉及对参与取消项目的25名图书馆员进行在线调查。对其中13名图书馆员进行了后续采访,以更深入、更细致地了解影响他们决策的因素。研究结果主要发现,参与这项研究的图书馆员可以根据他们对做出取消决定的因素的排名,分为两组——数据驱动的标准组和主观标准组。大多数接受采访的图书馆员在做出取消决定时都使用了定量因素和定性因素的混合。作者发现,那些有更丰富专业经验、与学科领域的学院关系更密切的参与者在取消期刊方面更困难。很少有图书馆员仅仅依靠定量数据。原创性/价值本研究是少数几个研究影响图书馆员取消大额交易决定的主观因素的研究之一。它涉及到向集中收集管理的转变,以及在做出收集决策时仅依赖定量数据。
{"title":"How librarians make decisions: the interplay of subjective and quantitative factors in the cancellation of Big Deals","authors":"Catherine A. Johnson, Samuel Cassady","doi":"10.1108/CC-05-2018-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-05-2018-0013","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The purpose of this study is to investigate the decision-making process of librarians at the University of Western Ontario who attempted to cancel the Wiley Big Deal. The aim of the study is to reveal the underlying factors that affected their decision-making process. By understanding the decision-making process of librarians, it may be possible to devise a system that takes into consideration not only quantitative factors but also the subjective or qualitative factors that impact librarians’ decisions and thus make it easier to cancel these Big Deals. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Design/methodology/approach \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The study involved administering an online survey to 25 librarians involved in the cancellation project. Follow-up interviews were conducted with 13 of these librarians to understand at a deeper and more nuanced level the factors that influenced their decisions. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Findings \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The main finding was that the librarians who participated in the study could be divided into two groups – a data-driven criteria group and a subjective criteria group – based on their ranking of the factors used to make their cancellation decisions. Most librarians interviewed used a mixture of quantitative factors and qualitative factors when making their cancellation decisions. The authors found that those participants who had greater professional experience and a closer relationship with the faculties in their subject areas had more difficulty in cancelling journals. Very few librarians relied on quantitative data alone. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Originality/value \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000This study is one of few that have examined the subjective factors that influence librarians’ decisions regarding cancellation of Big Deals. It has implications regarding the movement towards centralized collection management and reliance on quantitative data alone when making collection decisions.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-05-2018-0013","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47579412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Photographs as documents/photographs as objects: photo archives, art history and the material approach 作为文件的照片/作为物体的照片:照片档案、艺术史和材料方法
IF 0.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1108/CC-03-2018-0006
C. Caraffa
This paper aims at demonstrating how the material approach questions conventional hierarchies of photographic value, showing a way to deal with large quantities of photographs accumulated by scientific and scholarly disciplines in their archives.,For generations, these photographs have been considered as pure documentations of the objects represented in them (from artworks in museums to snowflakes under a microscope). Documentary photographs have been understood as mere working tools that can now be easily replaced by digital duplicates. Overcoming the long-established reduction of photographs to their visual content, the material approach shifts attention to masses of anonymous photographs that are often disregarded within institutions because they do not match museum systems of value based on uniqueness and authorship.,Focussing on photographic and archival practices in art history, this paper aims at demonstrating how conceptual and methodological tools such as “agency” and “materiality” can be made fruitful for theory and practice of photo archives able to explore their epistemological potential. A case study from the Photothek of the Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florenz allows an insight into historical and contemporary dynamics and practices of photographic archives.,With its interwoven strands of archival practice and academic research, the Photothek unboxes itself as a laboratory for the international, cross-disciplinary debate on the role and function of photographs and photographic archives in scholarship, suggesting a methodological path for the entire field. In conclusion, the paper shows that the first necessary step for a long-term conservation of photo archives is promoting research on the photographic objects.
本文旨在展示材料方法如何质疑摄影价值的传统等级,展示一种处理科学和学术学科在其档案中积累的大量照片的方法。几代人以来,这些照片一直被认为是对其中所表现的物体的纯粹记录(从博物馆的艺术品到显微镜下的雪花)。纪实照片一直被理解为仅仅是工作工具,现在可以很容易地被数字复制品所取代。克服了长期以来将照片还原为其视觉内容的做法,材料方法将注意力转移到大量匿名照片上,这些照片经常在机构内被忽视,因为它们不符合基于独特性和作者身份的博物馆价值体系。本文以艺术史上的摄影和档案实践为重点,旨在展示“代理”和“物质性”等概念和方法论工具如何在照片档案的理论和实践中取得成果,从而探索其认识论潜力。弗洛伦兹艺术史研究所摄影馆的案例研究让我们深入了解了摄影档案的历史和当代动态和实践。凭借其档案实践和学术研究的相互交织,Photothek将自己作为一个实验室,为摄影和摄影档案在学术中的作用和功能进行国际跨学科辩论,为整个领域提供了方法路径。综上所述,促进对摄影对象的研究是摄影档案长期保存的第一步。
{"title":"Photographs as documents/photographs as objects: photo archives, art history and the material approach","authors":"C. Caraffa","doi":"10.1108/CC-03-2018-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-03-2018-0006","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims at demonstrating how the material approach questions conventional hierarchies of photographic value, showing a way to deal with large quantities of photographs accumulated by scientific and scholarly disciplines in their archives.,For generations, these photographs have been considered as pure documentations of the objects represented in them (from artworks in museums to snowflakes under a microscope). Documentary photographs have been understood as mere working tools that can now be easily replaced by digital duplicates. Overcoming the long-established reduction of photographs to their visual content, the material approach shifts attention to masses of anonymous photographs that are often disregarded within institutions because they do not match museum systems of value based on uniqueness and authorship.,Focussing on photographic and archival practices in art history, this paper aims at demonstrating how conceptual and methodological tools such as “agency” and “materiality” can be made fruitful for theory and practice of photo archives able to explore their epistemological potential. A case study from the Photothek of the Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florenz allows an insight into historical and contemporary dynamics and practices of photographic archives.,With its interwoven strands of archival practice and academic research, the Photothek unboxes itself as a laboratory for the international, cross-disciplinary debate on the role and function of photographs and photographic archives in scholarship, suggesting a methodological path for the entire field. In conclusion, the paper shows that the first necessary step for a long-term conservation of photo archives is promoting research on the photographic objects.","PeriodicalId":41029,"journal":{"name":"Collection and Curation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/CC-03-2018-0006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42793255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
Collection and Curation
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1