Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918241
S. Saini, T. K. Gill, Parth Kuchroo, Ekambir Sidhu
In this paper, a textile terahertz reduced ground microstrip patch antenna for detection of trinitrotoluene (TNT) has been proposed. The proposed antenna is employing black denim as substrate having dielectric constant of εr = 1.6. The design and simulation of antenna has been carried out using CS T Microwave Studio 2014. The ground and patch of the proposed antenna has been designed using copper of thickness 0.05μm. It has been analyzed that the proposed antenna has impedance bandwidth of 247 GHz with an operating frequency range of 8.0481THz-8.3321THz with resonant frequency of 8.208 THz. It has been observed that the textile terahertz reduced ground microstrip patch antenna has gain of 7.359 dB and directivity of 7.002 dBi. The proposed antenna has minimal return loss of −65.89 dB at resonant frequency of 8.208 THz. The proposed antenna can be suitably employed for the detection of the TNT explosives and drugs.
本文提出了一种用于检测三硝基甲苯(TNT)的纺织太赫兹减少接地微带贴片天线。该天线采用黑色牛仔布为衬底,介电常数εr = 1.6。利用CS T Microwave Studio 2014对天线进行了设计与仿真。天线的接地和贴片采用厚度为0.05μm的铜材料设计。经分析,该天线阻抗带宽为247 GHz,工作频率范围为8.0481THz-8.3321THz,谐振频率为8.208 THz。实验结果表明,织物太赫兹减小接地微带贴片天线的增益为7.359 dB,指向性为7.002 dBi。该天线在谐振频率为8.208 THz时回波损耗最小,为- 65.89 dB。该天线可适用于TNT炸药和毒品的探测。
{"title":"TeraHertz textile microstrip patch antenna design employing denim substrate for detection of TNT explosives","authors":"S. Saini, T. K. Gill, Parth Kuchroo, Ekambir Sidhu","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918241","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a textile terahertz reduced ground microstrip patch antenna for detection of trinitrotoluene (TNT) has been proposed. The proposed antenna is employing black denim as substrate having dielectric constant of εr = 1.6. The design and simulation of antenna has been carried out using CS T Microwave Studio 2014. The ground and patch of the proposed antenna has been designed using copper of thickness 0.05μm. It has been analyzed that the proposed antenna has impedance bandwidth of 247 GHz with an operating frequency range of 8.0481THz-8.3321THz with resonant frequency of 8.208 THz. It has been observed that the textile terahertz reduced ground microstrip patch antenna has gain of 7.359 dB and directivity of 7.002 dBi. The proposed antenna has minimal return loss of −65.89 dB at resonant frequency of 8.208 THz. The proposed antenna can be suitably employed for the detection of the TNT explosives and drugs.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115904326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918240
Swati B. Survase, Praveen V. Pol, Rajendra Patel
This paper proposes design of a weight measurement system capable of measuring weight in the range of micrograms to milligrams. The configuration of the system resembles with a conventional straw balance. Unlike straw balance the proposed system employs a force overcome technique. It does not employ any spring as that in case of other types of electromagnetic balance and any vibrating element present in some of the micro-weight measurement technique. The measurement system is digitally controlled using a microcontroller with digital display of measurement. Due to the light weight and extremely low friction, the proposed system becomes the highly sensitive, which can respond to weights in microgram level. The design comprises of a thin aluminum wire as a straw which is suspended by a fine wire and bearing arrangement. A micro-weighing pan is attached to one tip of the wire and a small iron piece is connected to other tip of the wire beneath which a small electromagnet is placed. The unknown weight in micro-weighing pan exerts a force at its end which is overcome by the electromagnetic force exerted on the iron piece present at the other end. Thus the force required to overcome the counterforce exerted by the unknown weight becomes a measure of unknown weight. When the force is overcome the pan is lifted and sensed optically. The electromagnetic force is proportional to the electromagnetic coil current which is again proportional to the DAC output, and hence the digital input of the DAC becomes the measure of the unknown weight. The proposed system was designed and practically implemented for the realization.
{"title":"Ultra high sensitive digital electromagnetic balance for measurement of weights in microgram: Design and experimentation","authors":"Swati B. Survase, Praveen V. Pol, Rajendra Patel","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918240","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes design of a weight measurement system capable of measuring weight in the range of micrograms to milligrams. The configuration of the system resembles with a conventional straw balance. Unlike straw balance the proposed system employs a force overcome technique. It does not employ any spring as that in case of other types of electromagnetic balance and any vibrating element present in some of the micro-weight measurement technique. The measurement system is digitally controlled using a microcontroller with digital display of measurement. Due to the light weight and extremely low friction, the proposed system becomes the highly sensitive, which can respond to weights in microgram level. The design comprises of a thin aluminum wire as a straw which is suspended by a fine wire and bearing arrangement. A micro-weighing pan is attached to one tip of the wire and a small iron piece is connected to other tip of the wire beneath which a small electromagnet is placed. The unknown weight in micro-weighing pan exerts a force at its end which is overcome by the electromagnetic force exerted on the iron piece present at the other end. Thus the force required to overcome the counterforce exerted by the unknown weight becomes a measure of unknown weight. When the force is overcome the pan is lifted and sensed optically. The electromagnetic force is proportional to the electromagnetic coil current which is again proportional to the DAC output, and hence the digital input of the DAC becomes the measure of the unknown weight. The proposed system was designed and practically implemented for the realization.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116371218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918212
Monika Srivastava, Bhupendra Singh
In this paper analysis of Digital audio broadcasting on its four different modes have been performed. All the possible four modes have been executed and simulated on SIMULINK platform under different types of modulation schemes and channels. This paper is trying to develop a novel scheme of low cost, complexity wise reduced communication model for open air performance analysis. Thus the paper implements a novel method for the purpose of quality improvement in the communication equipment improvement using DAB. The results that have been performed on different types of channels are additive white Gaussian noise, Rayleigh and Rician fading channels. Similarly different modulation schemes in the model for example BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM on different channels has been done. Of all the different types of channels in MATLAB & SIMULINK software for which a complete detailed table analysis has been done has found that of all the possible four modes the fourth mode has outperformed with good level of BER performance ranging between 20% to 22%. This paper has shown that with QPSK and AWGN Rayleigh channel mode 4 has proved to be the best working mode.
{"title":"Detailed performance analysis of digital audio broadcasting under different modulation schemes and channels","authors":"Monika Srivastava, Bhupendra Singh","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918212","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper analysis of Digital audio broadcasting on its four different modes have been performed. All the possible four modes have been executed and simulated on SIMULINK platform under different types of modulation schemes and channels. This paper is trying to develop a novel scheme of low cost, complexity wise reduced communication model for open air performance analysis. Thus the paper implements a novel method for the purpose of quality improvement in the communication equipment improvement using DAB. The results that have been performed on different types of channels are additive white Gaussian noise, Rayleigh and Rician fading channels. Similarly different modulation schemes in the model for example BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM on different channels has been done. Of all the different types of channels in MATLAB & SIMULINK software for which a complete detailed table analysis has been done has found that of all the possible four modes the fourth mode has outperformed with good level of BER performance ranging between 20% to 22%. This paper has shown that with QPSK and AWGN Rayleigh channel mode 4 has proved to be the best working mode.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125947055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918233
Mudita Juneja, S. K. Nagar
In the year 1995, Dr R.C. Eberhart, who was an electrical engineer, along with Dr. James Kennedy, a social psycologist invented a random optimization technique which a was later named as Particle Swarm Optimization. As the name itself asserts that this method draws inspiration from natural biotic life of swarms of flocks. It uses the same principle to find most optimal solution to problem in search space as birds do find their most suitable place in a flock or insects do in a swarm. The PSO algorithm is initialized with a horde of particles which are a collection of random feasible solutions. Every single particle in the swarm is initialised a random velocity and as soon as they are assigned a velocity these particles start moving in problem search space. Now from this space the algorithm draws the particle to most suited fitness which in turn pulls it to the location of best fitness achieved across the whole horde. The PSO update rule comprises of many distinguishing features which are adjusted and modified depending upon the area of application of algorithm. This paper gives a detailed description of the PSO algorithm and significance of the various parameters involved in its update rule. It also highlights the advantages and disadvantages of using PSO algorithm in any optimization problem.
{"title":"Particle swarm optimization algorithm and its parameters: A review","authors":"Mudita Juneja, S. K. Nagar","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918233","url":null,"abstract":"In the year 1995, Dr R.C. Eberhart, who was an electrical engineer, along with Dr. James Kennedy, a social psycologist invented a random optimization technique which a was later named as Particle Swarm Optimization. As the name itself asserts that this method draws inspiration from natural biotic life of swarms of flocks. It uses the same principle to find most optimal solution to problem in search space as birds do find their most suitable place in a flock or insects do in a swarm. The PSO algorithm is initialized with a horde of particles which are a collection of random feasible solutions. Every single particle in the swarm is initialised a random velocity and as soon as they are assigned a velocity these particles start moving in problem search space. Now from this space the algorithm draws the particle to most suited fitness which in turn pulls it to the location of best fitness achieved across the whole horde. The PSO update rule comprises of many distinguishing features which are adjusted and modified depending upon the area of application of algorithm. This paper gives a detailed description of the PSO algorithm and significance of the various parameters involved in its update rule. It also highlights the advantages and disadvantages of using PSO algorithm in any optimization problem.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128193554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The microstrip patch antenna modiflcations have been being conducted over approximately four decades by different simulation tools. In this paper, an elliptical microstrip antenna (EMSA) is considered as a reference one and the introduction of an F-cut on it has brought improvements in the various parameters in both the operating bands with the centre frequencies of 3.6 GHz (S-Band) and 5.3 GHz (C-Band) covering the wireless interoperability microwave access (WiMAX) and wireless local area network (WLAN) fields respectively. The put forth elliptical patch antenna at Rogers RT /duroid 5880 simulated by HFSS 13 can be used for the wireless fidelity (WiFi) applications also. The proposed antenna has exhibited the return losses of −36.5 dB and −23 dB and the wider radiation pattern with the maxima of field strength being approximated 24 dB and 21.83 dB with appreciable gain of 6.3 dB and 4.1dB at 3.6 GHz and 5.3 GHz, respectively.
{"title":"F-slot dual bands EMSA for wireless communication","authors":"Chandra Bhan, Anil Kumar, Arvind Kumar Jaiswal, Ajay Kumar Dwivedi","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918213","url":null,"abstract":"The microstrip patch antenna modiflcations have been being conducted over approximately four decades by different simulation tools. In this paper, an elliptical microstrip antenna (EMSA) is considered as a reference one and the introduction of an F-cut on it has brought improvements in the various parameters in both the operating bands with the centre frequencies of 3.6 GHz (S-Band) and 5.3 GHz (C-Band) covering the wireless interoperability microwave access (WiMAX) and wireless local area network (WLAN) fields respectively. The put forth elliptical patch antenna at Rogers RT /duroid 5880 simulated by HFSS 13 can be used for the wireless fidelity (WiFi) applications also. The proposed antenna has exhibited the return losses of −36.5 dB and −23 dB and the wider radiation pattern with the maxima of field strength being approximated 24 dB and 21.83 dB with appreciable gain of 6.3 dB and 4.1dB at 3.6 GHz and 5.3 GHz, respectively.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116337624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918248
Aniket Kumar, Pankaj Goel, V. Gupta, M. Chandra
In real life situations, the statistical characteristics of signal and noise are generally unknown & hence a digital filter having ‘constant coefficients’ is hardly of any use. In such situations adaptive filter is desirable. Adaptive filters are capable of adapting their filter coefficients as per the abnormality in characteristics of input signal and noise to achieve a noise free signal. This paper discusses the comparative analysis of various adaptive filter algorithms such as LMS (Least mean square), BLMS (Block LMS), NLMS (Normalized LMS), BNLMS (Block NLMS), VSLMS (Variable step size LMS) and BVSLMS (Block VSLMS) algorithms. As a input we have used Hindi audio speech signal and Babble noise as an interference signal.
{"title":"Comparative research of various adaptive algorithms for noise cancellation in speech signals","authors":"Aniket Kumar, Pankaj Goel, V. Gupta, M. Chandra","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918248","url":null,"abstract":"In real life situations, the statistical characteristics of signal and noise are generally unknown & hence a digital filter having ‘constant coefficients’ is hardly of any use. In such situations adaptive filter is desirable. Adaptive filters are capable of adapting their filter coefficients as per the abnormality in characteristics of input signal and noise to achieve a noise free signal. This paper discusses the comparative analysis of various adaptive filter algorithms such as LMS (Least mean square), BLMS (Block LMS), NLMS (Normalized LMS), BNLMS (Block NLMS), VSLMS (Variable step size LMS) and BVSLMS (Block VSLMS) algorithms. As a input we have used Hindi audio speech signal and Babble noise as an interference signal.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122517924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918228
S. Saini, H. Bhatia, Vatanjeet Singh, Ekambir Sidhu
In this paper, the Arduino based Intruder Detection System employing Rochelle Salt and Pyro-electric or Passive infrared (PIR) Sensor has been proposed. The proposed system employs Rochelle salt based sensor and PIR sensor supervised simultaneously by Arduino UNO. The Rochelle salt (Potassium Sodium Tartrate) exhibits piezoelectric properties in response to applied mechanical stress. The PIR sensor responds to Infrared (IR) radiating objects moving in its viewing range. The PIR detection is done by creating temporary electric potential whenever a change in IR radiations occurs within the viewing range of the sensor. The Rochelle salt and PIR sensor work independent of each other. The novelty of the system lies in its utilization of the Rochelle salt as sensing element for security purposes. The 20 grams of powder Rochelle salt is capable enough to generate 290mV. When the intruder enters the restricted area, the sensors sense the intruder and an alarm is triggered. In case, if one of the sensors stops working, it doesn't affect the working of the other sensor. The time variation of the buzzer helps in recognizing how far the intruder is from the restricted area.
{"title":"Rochelle salt integrated PIR sensor arduino based intruder detection system (ABIDS)","authors":"S. Saini, H. Bhatia, Vatanjeet Singh, Ekambir Sidhu","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918228","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the Arduino based Intruder Detection System employing Rochelle Salt and Pyro-electric or Passive infrared (PIR) Sensor has been proposed. The proposed system employs Rochelle salt based sensor and PIR sensor supervised simultaneously by Arduino UNO. The Rochelle salt (Potassium Sodium Tartrate) exhibits piezoelectric properties in response to applied mechanical stress. The PIR sensor responds to Infrared (IR) radiating objects moving in its viewing range. The PIR detection is done by creating temporary electric potential whenever a change in IR radiations occurs within the viewing range of the sensor. The Rochelle salt and PIR sensor work independent of each other. The novelty of the system lies in its utilization of the Rochelle salt as sensing element for security purposes. The 20 grams of powder Rochelle salt is capable enough to generate 290mV. When the intruder enters the restricted area, the sensors sense the intruder and an alarm is triggered. In case, if one of the sensors stops working, it doesn't affect the working of the other sensor. The time variation of the buzzer helps in recognizing how far the intruder is from the restricted area.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126050089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918219
V. Singh, Shivoam Malhotra, R. Srivastava
Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) aims to retrieves images in the database that are similar to a query image based on the contents of the image rather than metadata. The algorithm used to extract features from images is one of the most influential factors towards a CBIR system's performance. In this paper, we take a look at hybrid information descriptors (HID) as the feature extraction algorithm for our CBIR system and supplement HID with information in the compressed domain using discrete cosine transform (DCT). The HID+DCT algorithm proposed was compared with the HID algorithm on the Corel Dataset. We found out that the HID+DCT algorithm performs better than HID algorithm. We have used and compared Manhattan Distance and Euclidian Distance as distance metrics during the process of feature matching and observed that Manhattan Distance gave the best precision value for HID+DCT feature. However, the use of DCT results in a larger feature vector size which could potentially lead to slow queries. We consider using minimal-redundancy-maximal-relevance criterion (mRMR) for feature selection to reduce the size of feature vector to avoid speed related issues. We observe that the difference in precision for a feature vector reduced to almost the same size as HID's feature vector and HID+DCT is negligible.
{"title":"Combining hybrid information descriptors and DCT for improved CBIR performance","authors":"V. Singh, Shivoam Malhotra, R. Srivastava","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918219","url":null,"abstract":"Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) aims to retrieves images in the database that are similar to a query image based on the contents of the image rather than metadata. The algorithm used to extract features from images is one of the most influential factors towards a CBIR system's performance. In this paper, we take a look at hybrid information descriptors (HID) as the feature extraction algorithm for our CBIR system and supplement HID with information in the compressed domain using discrete cosine transform (DCT). The HID+DCT algorithm proposed was compared with the HID algorithm on the Corel Dataset. We found out that the HID+DCT algorithm performs better than HID algorithm. We have used and compared Manhattan Distance and Euclidian Distance as distance metrics during the process of feature matching and observed that Manhattan Distance gave the best precision value for HID+DCT feature. However, the use of DCT results in a larger feature vector size which could potentially lead to slow queries. We consider using minimal-redundancy-maximal-relevance criterion (mRMR) for feature selection to reduce the size of feature vector to avoid speed related issues. We observe that the difference in precision for a feature vector reduced to almost the same size as HID's feature vector and HID+DCT is negligible.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"208 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134521541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918245
O. Singh, Arif Iqbal, Sanjeev Kumar, S. K. Rajput
Electricity production from renewable energy sources (RESs) can be attractive, efficient and pollution free idea for remote locations in India. For remote locations domestic load, RESs that can be solar, wind, small hydro and biomass considered for a trustworthy alternative to reducing the dependency on fossil fuels. Due to the variance in the electric output of RESs, these can't be operated smoothly without integration in the micro-grid. So, integration of RESs is necessary for system operators. Therefore, hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) can be counted to cope up with irregular electric supply and transmission lines problems in remote areas. Moreover, HRES integration into the micro-grid can reduce dependency on main-grid supply and also improve reliability of electricity. However, HRES can create problems when their execution is attempted to be realistic. So, hilly remote areas HRES integration into the micro-grid is a great challenge to Power Engineers. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis on HRES and micro-grid technical as well as commercial issues and challenges is presented in this article.
{"title":"Hybrid renewable energy system integration in the micro-grid: Indian context","authors":"O. Singh, Arif Iqbal, Sanjeev Kumar, S. K. Rajput","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918245","url":null,"abstract":"Electricity production from renewable energy sources (RESs) can be attractive, efficient and pollution free idea for remote locations in India. For remote locations domestic load, RESs that can be solar, wind, small hydro and biomass considered for a trustworthy alternative to reducing the dependency on fossil fuels. Due to the variance in the electric output of RESs, these can't be operated smoothly without integration in the micro-grid. So, integration of RESs is necessary for system operators. Therefore, hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) can be counted to cope up with irregular electric supply and transmission lines problems in remote areas. Moreover, HRES integration into the micro-grid can reduce dependency on main-grid supply and also improve reliability of electricity. However, HRES can create problems when their execution is attempted to be realistic. So, hilly remote areas HRES integration into the micro-grid is a great challenge to Power Engineers. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis on HRES and micro-grid technical as well as commercial issues and challenges is presented in this article.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130731829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918244
Vaishali Patil, Ramesh Vasappanavara, T. Ghorpade
Data mining examines large pre-existing databases in order to generate new information. There are various tasks included under Data mining and association rule mining is considered as one of the crucial tasks among its. They are in form of if-then kind of statements which help to find relationships among huge data which do not hold relationship with each other within a relational database or any other information repository. As there are many applications like market basket analysis, detection of fraud in web, medical diagnosis, census data, Customer Relationship Management of credit card business which uses association rules so it is possible to improve the process of Decision making. Security is required for individual transaction and for frequent itemsets when the database is partitioned horizontally among multiple sites. In this case, every site is interested in globally supported association rules without revealing its own local information. To fulfill this goal, We use a secure multi-party algorithm based on secure sum technique to simplify the operation of mining association rule when the database is horizontally partitioned among multiple sites. We are using a Frequent-Pattern (FP) growth algorithm to find frequent itemsets and try to reduce total computation time.
{"title":"Securing association rule mining with FP growth algorithm in horizontally partitioned database","authors":"Vaishali Patil, Ramesh Vasappanavara, T. Ghorpade","doi":"10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCCM.2016.7918244","url":null,"abstract":"Data mining examines large pre-existing databases in order to generate new information. There are various tasks included under Data mining and association rule mining is considered as one of the crucial tasks among its. They are in form of if-then kind of statements which help to find relationships among huge data which do not hold relationship with each other within a relational database or any other information repository. As there are many applications like market basket analysis, detection of fraud in web, medical diagnosis, census data, Customer Relationship Management of credit card business which uses association rules so it is possible to improve the process of Decision making. Security is required for individual transaction and for frequent itemsets when the database is partitioned horizontally among multiple sites. In this case, every site is interested in globally supported association rules without revealing its own local information. To fulfill this goal, We use a secure multi-party algorithm based on secure sum technique to simplify the operation of mining association rule when the database is horizontally partitioned among multiple sites. We are using a Frequent-Pattern (FP) growth algorithm to find frequent itemsets and try to reduce total computation time.","PeriodicalId":410488,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Control, Computing, Communication and Materials (ICCCCM)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131056402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}