Pub Date : 2022-01-10DOI: 10.1177/03324893211070241
Conor Heffernan
In 1924 Tex Austin, an American showman, brought his world travelling Rodeo to Croke Park in Dublin. Coming at a time of significant social and political upheaval in Ireland, Austin's rodeo promised an entirely new kind of spectacle which was free from imperial or British connotations. Austin's rodeo, and cowboy paraphernalia in general, seemed largely immune from cultural suspicions despite the fact that few citizens knew what a rodeo actually entailed. The purpose of the present article is twofold. First it provides a detailed examination of Tex Austin's Dublin Rodeo, and a growing proliferation of cowboy culture in interwar Ireland. Second, it uses Austin's Rodeo and its aftermath, to discuss the rise of cowboy masculinities in Ireland. Done to highlight the multiplicity of masculine identities in the Free State, the article discusses the appeal of cowboy inspired masculinity in Ireland, as well as the mediums through which it passed. Such an identity was not all encompassing but it did exist, and was sustained by the entertainment and leisure industry. Its study reiterates the need for more work on the various pressures and influences brought to bear on Irish masculinity.
{"title":"‘Oh, Oh Rodeo!!’: American Cowboys and Post-Independence Ireland","authors":"Conor Heffernan","doi":"10.1177/03324893211070241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211070241","url":null,"abstract":"In 1924 Tex Austin, an American showman, brought his world travelling Rodeo to Croke Park in Dublin. Coming at a time of significant social and political upheaval in Ireland, Austin's rodeo promised an entirely new kind of spectacle which was free from imperial or British connotations. Austin's rodeo, and cowboy paraphernalia in general, seemed largely immune from cultural suspicions despite the fact that few citizens knew what a rodeo actually entailed. The purpose of the present article is twofold. First it provides a detailed examination of Tex Austin's Dublin Rodeo, and a growing proliferation of cowboy culture in interwar Ireland. Second, it uses Austin's Rodeo and its aftermath, to discuss the rise of cowboy masculinities in Ireland. Done to highlight the multiplicity of masculine identities in the Free State, the article discusses the appeal of cowboy inspired masculinity in Ireland, as well as the mediums through which it passed. Such an identity was not all encompassing but it did exist, and was sustained by the entertainment and leisure industry. Its study reiterates the need for more work on the various pressures and influences brought to bear on Irish masculinity.","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"49 1","pages":"60 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46441750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052461
Thomas McGrath
ADELMAN, Juliana and O’NEILL, Ciaran. Love, consent, and the sexual script of a Victorian affair in Dublin. Journal of the History of Sexuality, 29:3, 388–417. ADELMAN, Juliana. Civilised by beasts: animals and urban change in nineteenthcentury Dublin. Manchester: Manchester University Press. AIKEN, Síobhra. ‘Sinn Féin permits... in the heels of their shoes’: Cumann na mBan emigrants and transatlantic revolutionary exchange. Irish Historical Studies, 44:165, 106–30. BARR, Colin. Ireland’s empire: the Roman Catholic Church in the English-speaking world, 1829–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. BARR, Colin. The Devotional Revolution in greater Ireland. New Hibernia Review, 24:4, 79–97. BEAUMONT, Caitríona; CLANCY, Mary and RYAN, Louise. Networks as ‘laboratories of experience’: exploring the life cycle of the suffrage movement and its aftermath in Ireland 1870–1937. Women’s History Review, 29:6, 1054–74. BENNETT, Charlotte. ‘Help to win the war’ or ‘Ireland above all’?: Remobilisation, politics, and elite boys’ education in Ireland, 1917–18. Irish Historical Studies, 44:166, 326–48. BILLINGS, Cathal. ‘Can Irishmen not take a lesson from the Boer?’: the Gaelic League ideal and the Boer War, 1899–1902. Australasian Journal of Irish Studies, 20, 38–58. BLACK, Lynsey. The pathologisation of women who kill: three cases from Ireland. Social History of Medicine, 33:22, 417–37. BOURKE, Joanna. The mocking of Margaret and the misfortune of Mary: sexual violence in Irish history, 1830s to the 1890s. Canadian Journal of Irish Studies, 43, 16–36. BOWMAN, Timothy; BUTLER, William and WHEATLEY, Michael. The disparity of sacrifice: Irish recruitment to the British Armed Forces, 1914–1918. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. BRADLEY DAVIS, Helene; CALLAGHAN, Ursula and CRONIN, Maura. Are ye going up town?: Shops and shopping in Limerick. Limerick: Limerick Printing. Bibliography
{"title":"Selected list of writings on Irish economic and social history published in 2020","authors":"Thomas McGrath","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052461","url":null,"abstract":"ADELMAN, Juliana and O’NEILL, Ciaran. Love, consent, and the sexual script of a Victorian affair in Dublin. Journal of the History of Sexuality, 29:3, 388–417. ADELMAN, Juliana. Civilised by beasts: animals and urban change in nineteenthcentury Dublin. Manchester: Manchester University Press. AIKEN, Síobhra. ‘Sinn Féin permits... in the heels of their shoes’: Cumann na mBan emigrants and transatlantic revolutionary exchange. Irish Historical Studies, 44:165, 106–30. BARR, Colin. Ireland’s empire: the Roman Catholic Church in the English-speaking world, 1829–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. BARR, Colin. The Devotional Revolution in greater Ireland. New Hibernia Review, 24:4, 79–97. BEAUMONT, Caitríona; CLANCY, Mary and RYAN, Louise. Networks as ‘laboratories of experience’: exploring the life cycle of the suffrage movement and its aftermath in Ireland 1870–1937. Women’s History Review, 29:6, 1054–74. BENNETT, Charlotte. ‘Help to win the war’ or ‘Ireland above all’?: Remobilisation, politics, and elite boys’ education in Ireland, 1917–18. Irish Historical Studies, 44:166, 326–48. BILLINGS, Cathal. ‘Can Irishmen not take a lesson from the Boer?’: the Gaelic League ideal and the Boer War, 1899–1902. Australasian Journal of Irish Studies, 20, 38–58. BLACK, Lynsey. The pathologisation of women who kill: three cases from Ireland. Social History of Medicine, 33:22, 417–37. BOURKE, Joanna. The mocking of Margaret and the misfortune of Mary: sexual violence in Irish history, 1830s to the 1890s. Canadian Journal of Irish Studies, 43, 16–36. BOWMAN, Timothy; BUTLER, William and WHEATLEY, Michael. The disparity of sacrifice: Irish recruitment to the British Armed Forces, 1914–1918. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. BRADLEY DAVIS, Helene; CALLAGHAN, Ursula and CRONIN, Maura. Are ye going up town?: Shops and shopping in Limerick. Limerick: Limerick Printing. Bibliography","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"13 9","pages":"178-188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138508960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052455i
Ian d’Alton
Peterloo Massacre and the Cato Street Conspiracy. By the 1870s, Ribbonism had become less shadowy and mainly found ‘expression in public national identification’ and ‘collective mutuality’ (p. 229). The book brings to light comical images from these years in the magazine Zozimus that poked fun at the constabulary’s exaggeration of the Ribbon threat. By the close of the century, Ribbon societies merged with the more open and respectable Ancient Order of Hibernians, which operated with the support of the Catholic Church. This important book advances our understanding of Ribbonism and how seriously the state considered the threat it presented, as well as Catholic politics and social organisation more widely in nineteenth-century Ireland and the diaspora. It demonstrates considerable levels of politicisation amongst urban and rural workers in nineteenth-century Ireland and emigrant centres during periods when more overtly nationalist movements were at a low ebb. The Ribbonmen may not have been staging rebellions and holding monster meetings, but they were engaged in regular acts of defiance and reformism, and their ‘low’ politics challenges the traditional nationalist narrative of the nineteenth century.
{"title":"Book Review: Protestant Nationalists in Ireland, 1900–1923 by Conor Morrissey","authors":"Ian d’Alton","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052455i","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052455i","url":null,"abstract":"Peterloo Massacre and the Cato Street Conspiracy. By the 1870s, Ribbonism had become less shadowy and mainly found ‘expression in public national identification’ and ‘collective mutuality’ (p. 229). The book brings to light comical images from these years in the magazine Zozimus that poked fun at the constabulary’s exaggeration of the Ribbon threat. By the close of the century, Ribbon societies merged with the more open and respectable Ancient Order of Hibernians, which operated with the support of the Catholic Church. This important book advances our understanding of Ribbonism and how seriously the state considered the threat it presented, as well as Catholic politics and social organisation more widely in nineteenth-century Ireland and the diaspora. It demonstrates considerable levels of politicisation amongst urban and rural workers in nineteenth-century Ireland and emigrant centres during periods when more overtly nationalist movements were at a low ebb. The Ribbonmen may not have been staging rebellions and holding monster meetings, but they were engaged in regular acts of defiance and reformism, and their ‘low’ politics challenges the traditional nationalist narrative of the nineteenth century.","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"48 1","pages":"165 - 167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65352471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052455g
Kerron Ó Luain
study, epitomised by Conor Morrissey’s recent dedicated study of the subject (based on a PhD supervised appropriately by Fitzpatrick). The more substantial second part, ‘Disguises’, draws heavily on what Fitzpatrick identifies as Blythe’s journalism, although the reader will have to make up their own mind as to whether they are convinced by the evidence presented here for authorship of all the pieces attributed to him. In addition to the level of detail provided here on Blythe’s early career and emerging and changing political ideologies, this is a useful exercise in de-constructing the personal narratives left behind by protagonists in autobiographical works. Furthermore, it adds to our understanding of liberal unionism (or what remained of it) in Ulster around the time of the third home rule crisis and offers insights into both the value and limitations of the Edwardian Irish provincial press. The final section, ‘Explanations’, weighs up the evidence for nine different interpretations of Blythe’s duality. Was he merely acting as a diligent investigative reporter, keen to identify the goings-on in local branches of political secret societies? Was he unsure of his own political leanings at this stage of his life? These hypotheses are on the more innocent end of the scale, which ranges to the more extreme suggestions that he might have been a spy, double-agent or police informer. Irish historical biography, which has been traditionally under-developed, has progressed as a methodological genre within Irish historical studies more recently. However, this should not be mistaken for a biography of Blythe, and it does not purport to be such. Yet it provides significant background detail on a figure who would emerge as one of the most prominent shapers of government policy in the early years of independent Ireland and will serve as a vital starting point for any scholar willing to tackle the complexities of the later Blythe.
{"title":"Book Review: Crime, Violence, and the Irish in the Nineteenth Century by Kyle Hughes and Donald M. MacRaild (eds.)","authors":"Kerron Ó Luain","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052455g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052455g","url":null,"abstract":"study, epitomised by Conor Morrissey’s recent dedicated study of the subject (based on a PhD supervised appropriately by Fitzpatrick). The more substantial second part, ‘Disguises’, draws heavily on what Fitzpatrick identifies as Blythe’s journalism, although the reader will have to make up their own mind as to whether they are convinced by the evidence presented here for authorship of all the pieces attributed to him. In addition to the level of detail provided here on Blythe’s early career and emerging and changing political ideologies, this is a useful exercise in de-constructing the personal narratives left behind by protagonists in autobiographical works. Furthermore, it adds to our understanding of liberal unionism (or what remained of it) in Ulster around the time of the third home rule crisis and offers insights into both the value and limitations of the Edwardian Irish provincial press. The final section, ‘Explanations’, weighs up the evidence for nine different interpretations of Blythe’s duality. Was he merely acting as a diligent investigative reporter, keen to identify the goings-on in local branches of political secret societies? Was he unsure of his own political leanings at this stage of his life? These hypotheses are on the more innocent end of the scale, which ranges to the more extreme suggestions that he might have been a spy, double-agent or police informer. Irish historical biography, which has been traditionally under-developed, has progressed as a methodological genre within Irish historical studies more recently. However, this should not be mistaken for a biography of Blythe, and it does not purport to be such. Yet it provides significant background detail on a figure who would emerge as one of the most prominent shapers of government policy in the early years of independent Ireland and will serve as a vital starting point for any scholar willing to tackle the complexities of the later Blythe.","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"48 1","pages":"160 - 163"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42499080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052455n
Patrick Walsh
{"title":"Book Review: An Ulster Slave-owner in the Revolutionary Atlantic: The Life and Letters of John Black by Jonathan Jeffrey Wright (ed.)","authors":"Patrick Walsh","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052455n","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052455n","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"48 1","pages":"175 - 177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48392178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052455j
Jennifer Redmond
O’Kane, the Ulster IRA fighter Rory Graham was ‘a sort of white-blackbird’; George Irvine, who had become vice-commandant of 1st Battalion Dublin Brigade of the IRA was to his co-religionists ‘an iconoclast, who sought rupture with the past’ (pp. 184, 185). Finding a valued place for Protestant nationalism within the dominant political narrative of early twentieth-century Ireland was virtually impossible. Promoting the notion, as Irvine later did, that Protestants were the inspiration for Irish republicanism while Catholics were traditionally loyal to the Crown, was as ingenious as it was insulting to all sides. In this balanced and timely book, Morrissey’s first conclusion is, unsurprisingly, that religious denomination is central in early twentieth-century Ireland, and that political culture had to bend to that reality. His second is that ‘individual historical actors...can often be best understood in relation to the formal and informal networks they inhabited’ (p. 223). This is particularly significant when there were so few of these ‘individual historical actors’. Finally, he emphasizes the significance of this nationalist counterculture in a largely monolithic society. If it contributed anything, Protestant nationalism perhaps provided a narrow bridge across which each tribe could travel into the other’s territory – if they wanted to.
{"title":"Book Review: Women of the Country House in Ireland, 1860–1914 by Maeve O’Riordan","authors":"Jennifer Redmond","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052455j","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052455j","url":null,"abstract":"O’Kane, the Ulster IRA fighter Rory Graham was ‘a sort of white-blackbird’; George Irvine, who had become vice-commandant of 1st Battalion Dublin Brigade of the IRA was to his co-religionists ‘an iconoclast, who sought rupture with the past’ (pp. 184, 185). Finding a valued place for Protestant nationalism within the dominant political narrative of early twentieth-century Ireland was virtually impossible. Promoting the notion, as Irvine later did, that Protestants were the inspiration for Irish republicanism while Catholics were traditionally loyal to the Crown, was as ingenious as it was insulting to all sides. In this balanced and timely book, Morrissey’s first conclusion is, unsurprisingly, that religious denomination is central in early twentieth-century Ireland, and that political culture had to bend to that reality. His second is that ‘individual historical actors...can often be best understood in relation to the formal and informal networks they inhabited’ (p. 223). This is particularly significant when there were so few of these ‘individual historical actors’. Finally, he emphasizes the significance of this nationalist counterculture in a largely monolithic society. If it contributed anything, Protestant nationalism perhaps provided a narrow bridge across which each tribe could travel into the other’s territory – if they wanted to.","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"63 38","pages":"167 - 169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41285145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052455k
E. Darcy
{"title":"Book Review: Gaelic Ulster in the Middle Ages: History, Culture and Society by Katharine Simms","authors":"E. Darcy","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052455k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052455k","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"48 1","pages":"169 - 170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43542048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052455l
M. Potterton
{"title":"Book Review: Early Medieval Ireland, 431–1169 by Matthew Stout","authors":"M. Potterton","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052455l","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052455l","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"48 1","pages":"170 - 172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47101676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052455m
Brian Griffin
(Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 62 pp., €9.95 paperback) Kerron Ó Luain, Rathcoole and the United Irish Rebellions, 1798–1803 (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 71 pp., €9.95 paperback); Mary Breen, Waterford Port and Harbour, 1815–42 (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 67 pp., €9.95 paperback) Suzanne Leeson, The Kirwan Murder Case, 1852: A Glimpse of the Protestant Middle Class in the Mid-Nineteenth Century (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 58 pp., €9.95 paperback) Fergus O’Ferrall, John Ferrall: Master of Sligo Workhouse, 1852–66 (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 61 pp., €9.95 paperback)
(都柏林:四法院出版社，2019年，62页，9.95欧元平装)Kerron Ó Luain, Rathcoole和爱尔兰联合叛乱，1798-1803年(都柏林:四法院出版社，2019年，71页，9.95欧元平装);玛丽·布林，沃特福德港口和港口，1815年至1842年(都柏林:四法院出版社，2019年，67页，9.95欧元平装)苏珊娜·李森，柯文谋杀案，1852年:瞥见新教中产阶级在19世纪中期(都柏林:四法院出版社，2019年，58页，9.95欧元平装)费格斯·奥费雷尔，约翰·费雷尔:斯莱戈济贫院的大师，1852年至1866年(都柏林:四法院出版社，2019年，61页，9.95欧元平装)
{"title":"Book Review: Landholding in the New English Settlement of Hacketstown, Co. Carlow, 1635–1875 by Oliver Whelan","authors":"Brian Griffin","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052455m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052455m","url":null,"abstract":"(Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 62 pp., €9.95 paperback) Kerron Ó Luain, Rathcoole and the United Irish Rebellions, 1798–1803 (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 71 pp., €9.95 paperback); Mary Breen, Waterford Port and Harbour, 1815–42 (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 67 pp., €9.95 paperback) Suzanne Leeson, The Kirwan Murder Case, 1852: A Glimpse of the Protestant Middle Class in the Mid-Nineteenth Century (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 58 pp., €9.95 paperback) Fergus O’Ferrall, John Ferrall: Master of Sligo Workhouse, 1852–66 (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2019, 61 pp., €9.95 paperback)","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"48 1","pages":"173 - 175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46725290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1177/03324893211052455a
F. Walsh
{"title":"Book Review: The Disparity of Sacrifice: Irish recruitment to the British Armed Forces 1914–1918 by Timothy Bowman, William Butler and Michael Wheatley","authors":"F. Walsh","doi":"10.1177/03324893211052455a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03324893211052455a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41191,"journal":{"name":"Irish Economic and Social History","volume":"48 1","pages":"149 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44643332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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