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2009 Ninth International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems最新文献

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Frequent Items Computation over Uncertain Wireless Sensor Network 不确定无线传感器网络中的频繁项计算
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.156
Shuang Wang, Guoren Wang, Xiaoxing Gao, Zhenhua Tan
There is an increasing interest in uncertain and probabilistics databases arising in application domains such as sensor networks, information retrieval, mobile object data management, information extraction, and data integration. A range of different approaches have been proposed to find the frequent items in uncertain database. But there is little work on processing such query in distributed, in-network inference, such as sensor network. In sensor network, communication is the primary problem because of limited batteries. In this paper, a synopsis with minimum amount tuples is proposed, which sufficient for answering the top-k query. And this synopsis can be dynamic maintained with new tuples been added. A novel communication efficient algorithm is presented in taking advantage of this synopsis. The test results confirm the effectiveness and efficiency of our approaches.
在传感器网络、信息检索、移动对象数据管理、信息提取和数据集成等应用领域,对不确定和概率数据库的兴趣日益浓厚。提出了一系列不同的方法来寻找不确定数据库中的频繁项。但是在分布式、网络内推理(如传感器网络)中,对此类查询的处理工作很少。在传感器网络中,由于电池有限,通信是主要问题。本文提出了一种具有最小数量元组的概要,它足以回答top-k查询。并且可以在添加新元组时动态维护该概要。利用这一特点,提出了一种新的高效通信算法。实验结果证实了该方法的有效性和高效性。
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引用次数: 2
An EPG Recommender Framework with Information Exchange between Users 具有用户间信息交换的EPG推荐框架
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.207
Chunguang Tan, Chuan Zhu, Xingwei Wang, G. Chang
Due to the proliferation of the IPTV market and content providers, Electronic programming guide (EPG) list provided for the consumers becomes enormous. Therefore, EPG recommender systems are proposed to make IPTV users more familiar with the programs. To obtain better EPG service, there is a need for the users to communicate with other users. A novel EPG recommender framework with information exchange between users is proposed. The framework provides an EPG recommender engine and an approach to exchanging EPG recommender list between users.
由于IPTV市场和内容提供商的激增,为消费者提供的电子节目指南(EPG)列表变得非常庞大。为此,提出了EPG推荐系统,使IPTV用户对节目更加熟悉。为了获得更好的EPG服务,用户需要与其他用户进行通信。提出了一种具有用户间信息交换的EPG推荐框架。该框架提供了一个EPG推荐引擎和一种在用户之间交换EPG推荐列表的方法。
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引用次数: 3
Simulative Performance Analysis of Resilient Packet Ring in Protection Modes 保护模式下弹性分组环的仿真性能分析
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.40
Wen-Fong Wang, Ching-Sung Lu
To recover link failure on resilient packet ring (RPR) networks, IEEE 802.17 working group defines two protection mechanisms, steering and wrapping, which can restore a failed network in less than 50ms. In this study, we focus on the RPR protection mechanisms and the properties of the three different traffic classes defined in RPR for the two mechanisms by simulation. We find that the frame delay caused by protection in comparison with the normal condition is much higher. In the steering mechanism, the head nodes of protected ringlet sections can seize more bandwidth than their downstream nodes. In the wrapping mechanism, the frame delay of unwrapped frames may be influenced by the wrapped frames. In the simulation, we can disclose the pro and con of the two protection mechanisms and show some points to achieve further improvement.
为了在弹性分组环(RPR)网络中恢复链路故障,IEEE 802.17工作组定义了两种保护机制:转向和包装,这两种保护机制可以在不到50ms的时间内恢复故障网络。在本研究中,我们重点研究了RPR保护机制以及RPR中定义的三种不同流量类的特性,并对这两种机制进行了仿真。我们发现,与正常情况相比,保护引起的帧延迟要高得多。在控制机制中,受保护小波段的头部节点比下游节点能抢占更多的带宽。在包裹机制中,未包裹帧的帧延迟可能受到包裹帧的影响。在仿真中,我们可以揭示两种保护机制的优缺点,并指出一些需要进一步改进的地方。
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引用次数: 0
An Extended Fuzzy AHP Based Partner Selection and Evaluation for Aeronautical Subcontract Production 基于扩展模糊层次分析法的航空转包生产合作伙伴选择与评价
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.78
Zhiqiang Jiang, Xi-lan Feng, Jin-fa Shi
Aviation subcontract production (SP), the particular manufacturing mode of aeronautical manufacturing, is an important instrumentality participated in market competition, but the key step formed the SP alliance is the partner selection and evaluation. In order to improve the ability to solve partner selection and evaluation problems, such as increasing alternatives, increasing info fuzziness, and unconsidering the characteristic of the total task and the idiographic sub-task of each partner in the process on evaluating target system and decision-making approach of partner selection and evaluation for aeronautical SP, as well as to solve the inconsistence of differ judgment matrix set up in similar multi-alternative evaluation problems caused by AHP or other fuzzy AHP approaches. An evaluating targets system and multiple objects decision-making model in partner selection were put forward. An extended fuzzy AHP model based on the combination of the fuzzy AHP and the trigonometrical fuzzy number (TFN) was proposed. Compared with the AHP, the proposed model combines subjective analysis with quantitative analysis more reasonably, synthesizes group opinions more adequately.
航空分包生产是航空制造的一种特殊制造模式,是参与市场竞争的重要手段,而合作伙伴的选择与评价是形成航空分包生产联盟的关键环节。在航空SP评价目标体系和伙伴选择与评价决策方法中,为了提高解决备选方案增加、信息模糊性增加、不考虑总任务和每个伙伴具体子任务的特点等伙伴选择与评价问题的能力,以及解决由层次分析法或其他模糊层次分析法引起的类似多备选评价问题中所设置的不同判断矩阵的不一致性。提出了合作伙伴选择的评价目标体系和多目标决策模型。提出了一种基于模糊层次分析法和三角模糊数相结合的扩展模糊层次分析法模型。与层次分析法相比,该模型更合理地将主观分析与定量分析相结合,更充分地综合了群体意见。
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引用次数: 4
Sentence Features Fusion for Text Summarization Using Fuzzy Logic 基于模糊逻辑的句子特征融合文本摘要
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.36
Ladda Suanmali, M. Binwahlan, N. Salim
The scoring mechanism of the text features is the unique way for determining the key ideas in the text to be presented as text summary. The efficiency of the technique used for scoring the text sentences could produce good summary. The feature scores are imprecise and uncertain, this marks the differentiation between the important features and unimportant is difficult task. In this paper, we introduce fuzzy logic to deal with this problem. Our approach used important features based on fuzzy logic to extract the sentences. In our experiment, we used 30 test documents in DUC2002 data set. Each document is prepared by preprocessing process: sentence segmentation, tokenization, removing stop word, and word stemming. Then, we use 9 important features and calculate their score for each sentence. We propose a method using fuzzy logic for sentence extraction and compare our results with the baseline summarizer and Microsoft Word 2007 summarizers. The results show that the highest average precision, recall, and F-measure for the summaries were obtained from fuzzy method.
文本特征的评分机制是确定文本中要作为文本摘要呈现的关键思想的独特方法。对文本句子进行评分的技术效率可以产生很好的摘要。特征分数的不精确和不确定,这标志着区分重要特征和不重要特征是一项艰巨的任务。本文引入模糊逻辑来处理这一问题。我们的方法使用基于模糊逻辑的重要特征来提取句子。在我们的实验中,我们使用了DUC2002数据集中的30个测试文档。每个文档都经过预处理过程:句子分割、标记化、删除停止词和词干提取。然后,我们使用9个重要特征并计算每个句子的分数。我们提出了一种使用模糊逻辑进行句子提取的方法,并将我们的结果与基线摘要器和Microsoft Word 2007摘要器进行了比较。结果表明,模糊方法对摘要的平均精密度、召回率和f -测度均达到最高。
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引用次数: 68
Line Loss Reduction by Distribution System Upgrading from Radial to Normally Closed-Loop Arrangement 配电系统由径向布置向常闭环布置升级以降低线损
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.281
Wei-Tzer Huang, Shiuan-Tai Chen
The main purpose of this paper is to explore the resistive line loss reduction by upgrading the primary feeder from radial to normally closed-loop arrangement. First, the resistive line loss formulations that were function of incremental current and correlatively parameters were derived, and the loss reduction by primary feeder upgrading from radial to normally closed-loop arrangement was investigated according to the loss formulation. Next, a numerical example with two radial feeders, which were thermally limited and voltage-drop-limited types, was designed for simulation and analysis under the reasonable and qualified constrains of the feeder length, loadings, as well as voltage drop. Finally, the loss reduction by upgrading the primary feeder from radial to normally closed-loop arrangement was explored concretely and adequately by the theoretical discussed and numerical results.
本文的主要目的是探讨通过将一次馈线由径向布置升级为常闭环布置来降低电阻线路损耗的方法。首先,推导了增量电流和相关参数函数的电阻线损公式,并根据该公式研究了一次馈线由径向布置升级为常闭环布置对电阻线损的影响。其次,在合理且合格的给料器长度、载荷和压降约束条件下,设计了热限制型和压降限制型两种径向给料器的数值算例进行了仿真分析。最后,通过理论讨论和数值结果,对一次给料器由径向布置升级为常闭环布置降低损失进行了具体而充分的探讨。
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引用次数: 10
Virtual Spectrum Analyzer Design and Implementation 虚拟频谱分析仪的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.284
Kai-chao Yao, Tai-li Chen, Yu-te Lian
In this research, the structure and design of virtual spectrum analyzer is studied. The construction process is also described and introduced. This programmable virtual spectrum analyzers is achieved by software part, LabVIEW hardware part, DAQ card and some external circuits. The designed measurement functions include five pallettes: (1) spectrum analyzer design and implementation (2) one signal time-domain analyze (3) one signal frequency-domain analyze (4) two signals time-domain overlapping analyze (5) two signals frequency-domain overlapping analyze. In the illustrations, demonstrate the design of front panels and also proceed the measurement test of designed virtual spectrum analyzer to show the capabilities.
本文对虚拟频谱分析仪的结构和设计进行了研究。并对施工过程进行了描述和介绍。该可编程虚拟频谱分析仪由软件部分、LabVIEW硬件部分、DAQ卡和一些外部电路组成。设计的测量功能包括五个模块:(1)频谱分析仪的设计与实现;(2)单信号时域分析;(3)单信号频域分析;(4)两个信号时域重叠分析;(5)两个信号频域重叠分析。在插图中,演示了前面板的设计,并对所设计的虚拟频谱分析仪进行了测试,以显示其性能。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-level Thresholding Selection by Using the Honey Bee Mating Optimization 基于蜜蜂交配优化的多层次阈值选择
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.37
Ren-Jean Liou, M. Horng, Ting-Wei Jiang
Image thresholding is an important technique for image processing and pattern recognition. In this paper, a new multilevel image thresholding algorithm based on the technology of the honey bee mating optimization (HBMO) is proposed. Three different methods such as the particle swarm optimization (PSO), the hybrid cooperative-comprehensive learning based PSO algorithm (HCOCLPSO) and the Fast Otsu’s method are also implemented for comparison with the results of the proposed method. The experimental results reveal two important interested results for other three image thresholding methods. One is that the results of PSO and Fast Ostu’s method are unstable that extraordinary segmentations are generated. Another is that the results of HCOCLPSO are superior to original PSO method, but it still slower than ones of HBMO and it had similar segmentation results with the ones of the honey bee mating optimization.
图像阈值分割是图像处理和模式识别的重要技术。提出了一种基于蜜蜂交配优化(HBMO)技术的多层次图像阈值分割算法。并将粒子群优化算法(PSO)、基于混合协同综合学习的PSO算法(HCOCLPSO)和Fast Otsu方法等三种不同的方法与所提方法的结果进行了比较。实验结果揭示了其他三种图像阈值分割方法的两个重要结果。一是粒子群算法和Fast Ostu算法的结果不稳定,会产生异常分割。二是HCOCLPSO的分割结果优于原PSO方法,但仍比HBMO的分割速度慢,且与蜜蜂交配优化的分割结果相似。
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引用次数: 7
A Novel Weighted Fuzzy Clustering Analysis Based on AFS Theory 一种基于AFS理论的加权模糊聚类分析方法
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.283
Yanli Zhang, Xiaodong Liu, Xueying Wang
Abstract—In the framework of AFS(Axiomatic Fuzzy Sets) theory,We propose A novel weight fuzzy clustering algorithm, which is totally different from the traditional clustering algorithm based approaches. The novel weighted fuzzy clustering algorithm has three main advantages: Firstly, the procedures of the proposed algorithm are more transparent and understandable, and the clustering results not only have definite linguistic interpretation,but also have a weight assigned to each attribute in the cluster description to make the weight’s effect on the clustering reflect the importance of the attribute. Secondly, the predefined distance function and objective function are not required, and the cluster number need not be given in advance. Last, the data types of the features can be various data types or sub-preference relations,even human intuition descriptions. To evaluate the performance of the proposed weighted fuzzy clustering algorithm, we consider three well-known benchmark clustering problems–Iris data,Wine data and Wisconsin diagnostic breast cancer data.
摘要:在公理模糊集理论框架下,提出了一种全新的权重模糊聚类算法,它与传统的基于聚类算法的聚类方法完全不同。新型加权模糊聚类算法具有三个主要优点:首先,算法的过程更加透明和可理解,聚类结果不仅具有明确的语言解释,而且在聚类描述中为每个属性赋予了权重,使权重对聚类的影响反映了属性的重要性。其次,不需要预定义的距离函数和目标函数,也不需要预先给出聚类数;最后,特征的数据类型可以是各种数据类型或子偏好关系,甚至是人类的直觉描述。为了评估所提出的加权模糊聚类算法的性能,我们考虑了三个众所周知的基准聚类问题——iris数据、Wine数据和威斯康星州诊断乳腺癌数据。
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引用次数: 1
Using Small-World Model to Improve the Performance of Alignment Particle Swarm Optimization 利用小世界模型提高对准粒子群优化性能
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.81
Xingjuan Cai
Alignment particle swarm optimization (APSO) is a novel variant of particle swarm optimization aiming to improve the population diversity. The topology structure of APSO is gbest model. Since the small-world model is more suit for the natural animal communication network, in this paper, it is incorporated into the methodology of APSO to further improve the performance. Simulation results show this strategy may provide well balance between exploration and exploitation capabilities.
对准粒子群优化(APSO)是一种以提高种群多样性为目标的新型粒子群优化方法。APSO的拓扑结构是gbest模型。由于小世界模型更适合自然动物通信网络,本文将其纳入APSO方法中,进一步提高性能。仿真结果表明,该策略可以很好地平衡勘探和开采能力。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2009 Ninth International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems
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