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2009 Ninth International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems最新文献

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RBF Neural Network Based on Fuzzy Evolution Kalman Filtering and Application in Mine Safety Monitoring 基于模糊演化卡尔曼滤波的RBF神经网络及其在矿山安全监测中的应用
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.96
Yong Zhang, Qingdong Du, Shidong Yu, Jeng-Shyang Pan
Fuzzy information fusion methods are adopted widely to resolve the complicated nonlinear problems in recent years. This paper proposes a fusion learning algorithm of radial basis function (RBF) neural network based on fuzzy evolution Kalman filtering. By using this proposed method, monitoring data are extracted and optimized in mine safety monitoring, and Matlab simulation results are analyzed. The results show that this method has feasibility and rapid learning efficiency, which can improve precision and reliability in mine monitoring systems.
近年来,模糊信息融合方法被广泛用于解决复杂的非线性问题。提出了一种基于模糊进化卡尔曼滤波的径向基函数神经网络融合学习算法。利用该方法对矿井安全监测中的监测数据进行了提取和优化,并对Matlab仿真结果进行了分析。结果表明,该方法具有可行性和快速学习效率,可提高矿井监测系统的精度和可靠性。
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引用次数: 3
Multi-level Thresholding Selection by Using the Honey Bee Mating Optimization 基于蜜蜂交配优化的多层次阈值选择
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.37
Ren-Jean Liou, M. Horng, Ting-Wei Jiang
Image thresholding is an important technique for image processing and pattern recognition. In this paper, a new multilevel image thresholding algorithm based on the technology of the honey bee mating optimization (HBMO) is proposed. Three different methods such as the particle swarm optimization (PSO), the hybrid cooperative-comprehensive learning based PSO algorithm (HCOCLPSO) and the Fast Otsu’s method are also implemented for comparison with the results of the proposed method. The experimental results reveal two important interested results for other three image thresholding methods. One is that the results of PSO and Fast Ostu’s method are unstable that extraordinary segmentations are generated. Another is that the results of HCOCLPSO are superior to original PSO method, but it still slower than ones of HBMO and it had similar segmentation results with the ones of the honey bee mating optimization.
图像阈值分割是图像处理和模式识别的重要技术。提出了一种基于蜜蜂交配优化(HBMO)技术的多层次图像阈值分割算法。并将粒子群优化算法(PSO)、基于混合协同综合学习的PSO算法(HCOCLPSO)和Fast Otsu方法等三种不同的方法与所提方法的结果进行了比较。实验结果揭示了其他三种图像阈值分割方法的两个重要结果。一是粒子群算法和Fast Ostu算法的结果不稳定,会产生异常分割。二是HCOCLPSO的分割结果优于原PSO方法,但仍比HBMO的分割速度慢,且与蜜蜂交配优化的分割结果相似。
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引用次数: 7
Sentence Features Fusion for Text Summarization Using Fuzzy Logic 基于模糊逻辑的句子特征融合文本摘要
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.36
Ladda Suanmali, M. Binwahlan, N. Salim
The scoring mechanism of the text features is the unique way for determining the key ideas in the text to be presented as text summary. The efficiency of the technique used for scoring the text sentences could produce good summary. The feature scores are imprecise and uncertain, this marks the differentiation between the important features and unimportant is difficult task. In this paper, we introduce fuzzy logic to deal with this problem. Our approach used important features based on fuzzy logic to extract the sentences. In our experiment, we used 30 test documents in DUC2002 data set. Each document is prepared by preprocessing process: sentence segmentation, tokenization, removing stop word, and word stemming. Then, we use 9 important features and calculate their score for each sentence. We propose a method using fuzzy logic for sentence extraction and compare our results with the baseline summarizer and Microsoft Word 2007 summarizers. The results show that the highest average precision, recall, and F-measure for the summaries were obtained from fuzzy method.
文本特征的评分机制是确定文本中要作为文本摘要呈现的关键思想的独特方法。对文本句子进行评分的技术效率可以产生很好的摘要。特征分数的不精确和不确定,这标志着区分重要特征和不重要特征是一项艰巨的任务。本文引入模糊逻辑来处理这一问题。我们的方法使用基于模糊逻辑的重要特征来提取句子。在我们的实验中,我们使用了DUC2002数据集中的30个测试文档。每个文档都经过预处理过程:句子分割、标记化、删除停止词和词干提取。然后,我们使用9个重要特征并计算每个句子的分数。我们提出了一种使用模糊逻辑进行句子提取的方法,并将我们的结果与基线摘要器和Microsoft Word 2007摘要器进行了比较。结果表明,模糊方法对摘要的平均精密度、召回率和f -测度均达到最高。
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引用次数: 68
Research on Topic Relevancy of Sentences Based on HowNet Semantic Computation 基于HowNet语义计算的句子主题相关性研究
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.150
Jinzhong Xu, Jie Liu, Xiaoming Liu
In Automatic Question Answering System, topic identification is usually based on relevancy computation of sentences. This paper introduces an approach to compute topic relevancy. Using the semantic computation in HowNet, the relevancy of sentences can be calculated. The topic relevancy of sentences can be calculated through the computation of relevancy between words of sentence and subject words. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the method.
在自动问答系统中,主题识别通常是基于句子的相关性计算。本文介绍了一种计算主题相关性的方法。利用HowNet的语义计算,可以计算出句子的相关度。通过计算句子与主题词之间的关联度,可以计算出句子的主题关联度。实验结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Chinese Unknown Words Extraction Based on Word-Level Characteristics 基于词级特征的汉语未知词提取
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.77
Wenbo Pang, Xiaozhong Fan, Yijun Gu, Jiangde Yu
The automatic recognition of unknown words is an important problem in Chinese information processing. Based on the characteristics of words, this paper proposes a method to recognize new words using high frequent strings. Firstly, the high frequent strings from each single document are extracted as candidate strings. Then the strings that cannot satisfy the characteristics of word’s distribution and word’s independently usage are removed. Finally, segment the entire corpus with these candidate strings, and count the word-frequency for further filtering. Experimental results show that, on the documents about basketball downloaded from Zaobao Newspaper, this method achieves an F-score of 79.39%.
未知词的自动识别是汉语信息处理中的一个重要问题。本文根据单词的特点,提出了一种利用高频字符串识别新词的方法。首先,从每个文档中提取高频字符串作为候选字符串;然后去除不能满足单词分布和单词独立使用特征的字符串。最后,用这些候选字符串分割整个语料库,并计算单词频率以进行进一步过滤。实验结果表明,该方法对从《早报》下载的篮球相关文献的f值为79.39%。
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引用次数: 5
Ontology-Supported Web Recommender for Scholar Information 本体支持的学者信息网络推荐
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.61
Sheng-Yuan Yang, Chun-Liang Hsu
In this quickly developed and shifting era of Internet, how to make use of webpage indexing structure or search engines which let information demanders fast and precisely search and extract out advantage information has become extremely important capability in users on the Web. This paper combined a data mining tool SPSS Clementine with the domain ontology to mine out usefully important information from huge datum, and then to employ Java to develop an information recommender for scholars--- Onto Recommender, in which can recommend suitably important information to scholars. The preliminary experiment outcomes proved the reliability and validation of the recommender achieving the regular-level outcomes of information recommendation, and accordingly proved the feasibility of the related techniques proposed in this paper.
在这个快速发展和变化的互联网时代,如何利用网页索引结构或搜索引擎,让信息需求者快速、准确地搜索和提取优势信息,已经成为网络用户极其重要的能力。本文将数据挖掘工具SPSS Clementine与领域本体相结合,从海量数据中挖掘出有用的重要信息,然后利用Java开发了一个面向学者的信息推荐器——Onto recommender,可以向学者推荐合适的重要信息。初步实验结果证明了推荐器实现信息推荐的规则级结果的可靠性和有效性,从而证明了本文提出的相关技术的可行性。
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引用次数: 4
Ultrasonic Testing Signal Processing of Weld Flaw Based on the Second Generation Wavelet 基于第二代小波的焊缝缺陷超声检测信号处理
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.111
Gaohua Liao, Junmei Xi
The de-noise result of traditional wavelet is related to the wavelet basis function. In the process of ultrasonic testing, flaw echo signal exited the characteristics of electrical noise, scattering noise in ultrasonic testing, which was sometimes very difficult to eliminate. Considering the distinctness of distribution between defects signals and noises, the second generation wavelet transform (SGWT) de-noising ultrasonic testing signal processing was proposed. Wavelet basis function with some special characteristic can be obtained by means of designing prediction and updating coefficient. Study mathematics properties of flaw echo signals and analyze the composition of noises and their characters in ultrasonic echo signals. The processed detail coefficient and the approximate coefficient are used to construct the signal. Wavelet transform coefficients of noise were filtered by changing threshold on the different scale and reconstructed the detection echo in order to enhance signal-to-noise ratio. The Experiments result shows that the method can improve the signal noise ratio and the distinguish ability of signals of different defects classes, and suppress energy attenuation as well as signal distortion efficiently. And flaw location accuracy and longitudinal resolution are advanced too.
传统小波的去噪效果与小波基函数有关。超声检测过程中,缺陷回波信号存在电噪声、散射噪声等特征,有时难以消除。考虑缺陷信号与噪声分布的特殊性,提出了第二代小波变换降噪超声检测信号处理方法。通过设计预测和更新系数,可以得到具有特殊特征的小波基函数。研究了缺陷回波信号的数学性质,分析了超声回波信号中噪声的组成及其特征。利用处理后的细节系数和近似系数来构造信号。通过在不同尺度上改变阈值滤波噪声的小波变换系数,重构检测回波,提高信噪比。实验结果表明,该方法可以提高信号的信噪比和对不同缺陷类型信号的区分能力,有效地抑制能量衰减和信号失真。并提高了缺陷定位精度和纵向分辨率。
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引用次数: 3
Effectively Answering Schema-Free XML Queries over Document-Centric Data 有效地回答以文档为中心的数据上的无模式XML查询
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.267
Xiaoli Li, Xiaoguang Li, Baoyan Song
Schema-free query processing has become a key technique of XML query for the absence of structural information or over multiple data sources. It is an important issue to effectively and efficiently filter out correct results from many meaningless results. To solve the basic problem of what are meaningful results, we propose a structure-based model for meaningful result determination. This model covers more correct results than typical model like Interconnection- Relationship and MLCAS. The extensive experiments show that our approach has better querying quality for real XML documents.
无模式查询处理已成为缺乏结构信息或跨多个数据源的XML查询的一项关键技术。如何从大量无意义的结果中有效地过滤出正确的结果是一个重要的问题。为了解决什么是有意义结果的基本问题,我们提出了一个基于结构的有意义结果确定模型。该模型比互连-关系和MLCAS等典型模型涵盖了更准确的结果。大量的实验表明,我们的方法对真实的XML文档具有更好的查询质量。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing the QoS Performance of Fast Rerouting 优化快速路由的QoS性能
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.277
X. Li, Zhen Qin, Tao Yu
A fast rerouting scheme is proposed to guarantee the QoS performance of rerouted path when handling link and node failures. The new scheme is based on deflection routing mechanism and improves on two aspects: first, it can promptly handle single node failure as well as single link failure, second, QoS metric is taken into accounted when calculating recovery routes. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme could achieve as optimal performance as constrained Bellman-Ford algorithm.
为了保证重路由路径在处理链路和节点故障时的QoS性能,提出了一种快速重路由方案。新方案基于偏转路由机制,在两个方面进行了改进:一是能够及时处理单节点故障和单链路故障;二是在计算恢复路由时考虑了QoS度量。仿真结果表明,该方法可以达到约束Bellman-Ford算法的最优性能。
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引用次数: 4
An Improved Anti-collision Algorithm in RFID System 一种改进的RFID系统防碰撞算法
Pub Date : 2009-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/HIS.2009.241
Jia-lin Ma, Xu Wei
Based on the analysis of the EPC Binary-tree algorithm, an improved algorithm is proposed. Compared with EPC Binary-tree algorithm the proposed algorithm will get more efficiency, higher utilization, and much more precision with fewer slots.
在分析EPC二叉树算法的基础上,提出了一种改进算法。与EPC二叉树算法相比,该算法以更少的槽数获得更高的效率、更高的利用率和更高的精度。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2009 Ninth International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems
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