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Embedding design in the organizational culture: Challenges and perspectives 在组织文化中嵌入设计:挑战和观点
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781474289856.0009
A. Deserti, F. Rizzo
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引用次数: 5
Design Culture in the sex toy industry: A new phenomenon 性玩具行业的设计文化:一个新现象
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781474289856.0016
J. Glover
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引用次数: 1
Creating Interior Atmosphere: mise-en-scène and interior design 营造室内氛围:mise en scène与室内设计
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/20419112.2019.1616925
D. Littlefield
This interesting and useful book, part of a series of visual arts textbooks by Bloomsbury, corrals a wide range of design tactics and strategies which affect the phenomenological condition of interior space. Through this book, Jean Whitehead attempts to deconstruct the ways in which interiors can “whisper softly in our ear, whispering suggestions, conjuring a mood, evoking emotions and responses... the experiential qualities of the interior, in other words, what is it like to actually be in?” (pp 10 & 18). Whitehead makes a particular point of referencing film to emphasize the nature of the interior – especially the notion of mise-en-sc ene and the use of lighting, surface, props, scale, and color to propel a narrative and engage the viewer. Thus film classics such as Nosferatu, The Cabinet of Dr Caligari, A Clockwork Orange, Playtime and The Cook, The Thief, His Wife & Her Lover receive some examination, as well as notable interiors by, for example, DillerþScofidio, TraastþGruson, Steven Holl and even Horace Walpole. Through seven chapters, each comprised of a generic overview and short case studies, Whitehead introduces readers to the manner in which adventures in, say, surfaces or special effects can seduce or otherwise affect a viewer/user. As a quick assessment of the value of this book, I would certainly recommend it as a reader for undergraduate students of interiors. If any diligent student read this book, they would encounter some of the key reference points of phenomenology, perception and experience (Merleau-Ponty, Bachelard, Benjamin, Tanizaki, Baudrillard and others). Further, they will be presented with a set of case studies from designers, architects, artists and film-makers with whom we might all hope that our students are familiar. I do find the textbook format awkward, however; it is occasionally patronizing, often repetitive and structured in a way that allows only a brief investigation into the issues or studies at hand. Each chapter comprises an introduction or commentary, followed by case studies and conclusion. Too often the case studies are brief, and are more descriptive than detailed analysis, and the conclusions tend towards summarizing, or even repeating, what has already been outlined. Texts are broken down into sub-sets, which can feel artificial or only ever-so-slightly distinct. Sections on “Mise-en-sc ene – a definition,” “What is an interior mise-en-sc ene?” and “Interior mise-en-sc ene – a definition” follow each other quickly, creating an In te rio rs
这本有趣而有用的书是布卢姆斯伯里出版社的一系列视觉艺术教科书的一部分,它涵盖了影响室内空间现象学状况的广泛设计策略和策略。通过这本书,Jean Whitehead试图解构室内“在我们耳边轻声细语,低语建议,召唤一种情绪,唤起情感和反应……室内的体验品质,换句话说,置身其中是什么感觉?(第10和18页)。Whitehead特别引用了电影来强调室内的本质——尤其是场景的概念,以及用光、表面、道具、比例和色彩的使用,以推动叙事并吸引观众。因此,诸如《诺斯费拉图》、《卡利加利博士的内阁》、《发条橙》、《游戏时间》和《厨师》、《小偷,他的妻子和她的情人》等经典电影都受到了一些审查,以及著名的内饰,例如,迪勒勒·斯科菲迪奥、特拉斯·格鲁森、史蒂文·霍尔甚至霍勒斯·沃波尔。通过七章,每章都包含一个概览和简短的案例研究,Whitehead向读者介绍了冒险的方式,比如,表面或特殊效果可以诱惑或以其他方式影响观众/用户。作为对这本书价值的快速评估,我当然会推荐它作为内饰专业本科生的读者。如果任何一个勤奋的学生读这本书,他们会遇到一些现象学,感知和经验的关键参考点(梅洛-庞蒂,巴舍拉,本雅明,谷崎,鲍德里亚等人)。此外,我们还将向他们展示一系列来自设计师、建筑师、艺术家和电影制作人的案例研究,我们希望我们的学生都熟悉这些案例。然而,我确实发现教科书的格式很尴尬;它偶尔是居高临下的,经常是重复的,结构上只允许对手头的问题或研究进行简短的调查。每章包括一个介绍或评论,然后是案例研究和结论。通常情况下,案例研究是简短的,描述性多于详细的分析,结论倾向于总结,甚至重复已经概述的内容。文本被分解成子集,这些子集可能会让人感觉不真实,或者只有一点点不同。“内部管理系统—定义”、“什么是内部管理系统?”和“室内设计-设计-定义”迅速跟上彼此,创建了一个在bbb中
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引用次数: 1
Back to basics in interiors education: The morphology of interior space 室内教育回归基础:室内空间形态
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/20419112.2019.1589691
Marjan Michels, Eva Storgaard, Inge Somers
Today, interior education is characterized by many and variegated approaches and interpretations. Worldwide it is a field in rapid transformation and in search of identity based upon vivid explorations of its theoretical underpinnings. Triggered by the rich perspectives offered within academia, and at the same observing an increased distance towards the everyday, material interior and its basic elements, the Interior Master Program of the Faculty of Design Sciences (University of Antwerp—Belgium) set up a explorative pilot studio: the Morphology of Interior Space. This studio addresses ‘lost’ knowledge and practices of interior design, aiming to re-actualize its elemental premises and promises. It revolves around a profound and critical investigation, rediscovery and reassessment of the basic elements of the material, enclosed interior—the door, floor, wall, ceiling and window—put in relation to phenomenological approaches. This particular format, this studio maintains, holds the key to novel insights in the domain of interiors. This paper explains and explores the studio practices of Morphology of Interior Space, sharing its structure, methodology, educational and disciplinary aims as well as its outcome exemplified by works of students.
今天,室内教育的特点是采用多种多样的方法和解释。在世界范围内,它是一个快速转型的领域,在对其理论基础进行生动探索的基础上寻求身份认同。受学术界提供的丰富视角的启发,同时观察到人们对日常、物质内部及其基本元素的距离越来越远,设计科学学院(比利时安特卫普大学)的室内硕士项目设立了一个探索性的试点工作室:室内空间形态学。该工作室致力于解决“丢失”的室内设计知识和实践,旨在重新实现其基本前提和承诺。它围绕着对材料的基本元素——门、地板、墙壁、天花板和窗户——进行深刻而批判性的调查、重新发现和重新评估,这些元素与现象学方法有关。这个工作室坚持认为,这种特殊的形式是在室内领域获得新颖见解的关键。本文对《室内空间形态学》的工作室实践进行了解释和探索,分享了其结构、方法、教育和学科目标,以及以学生作品为例的成果。
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引用次数: 4
Tactical interiority; Hong Kong’s “lived” interiors as praxis for tactical living in High-Density landscapes 战术内部性;香港的“生活”室内设计是在高密度景观中战术生活的实践
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/20419112.2019.1642571
G. Bruyns
Within Hong Kong’s neoliberal landscape, what insights can an interrogation of its domestic interior deliver in terms of spatial and tactical adaptability in the context of volumetrically compressed living? As an urban necessity, dwelling has globally become a malleable urban resource, part and parcel of speculative development far beyond the control of the individual (Levin and Wright 1997; UNECE 2016). Demonstrative of planning and social policy, housing standards have become socio-spatial registers (Marshall 1950), that at the larger scale essentially expose misread criteria that affect social mobility and the “well-being” of all citizens (Morris 1961). However, beyond the structural issues lies a “lived” reality. The need for equal housing (Yung and Lee 2014), and the rising criticism of public housing’s punitive point system (Yau 2012), has forced the “practice” of dwelling to become a “tactical” environment. In view of Hong Kong’s spatial recoil, this paper commences from a position that sees compressed interiors as a mirror for social needs. First, the investigation of interiors questions how space is tactically mechanized – how and by what means – against compressed living that maximizes moments of “micro-resistance.” Second, in an ethnographic sense, it posits the square-foot-society concept, that triangulates the conditions of quotidian everydayness with the spatial technical affordances that become specific to groups, peoples, and cultures with their customs and habits. As a conclusion the paper harnesses the “tactical” to formulate alternatives to challenge planning attitudes that view compression as a natural consequence of sustainability and at the larger scale of Hong Kong’s approach to Urbanization.
在香港的新自由主义景观中,在体积压缩的生活背景下,对其国内内部的审问在空间和战术适应性方面能提供什么见解?作为一种城市必需品,住宅已在全球范围内成为一种可塑的城市资源,是投机发展的一部分,远远超出了个人的控制范围(Levin和Wright,1997年;UNECE,2016年)。作为规划和社会政策的证明,住房标准已成为社会空间登记册(Marshall 1950),在更大范围内,基本上暴露了影响社会流动性和所有公民“福祉”的误读标准(Morris 1961)。然而,除了结构性问题之外,还有一个“活生生”的现实。平等住房的需求(Yung和Lee,2014年),以及对公共住房惩罚性积分制度的日益批评(Yau,2012年),迫使居住的“实践”成为一种“战术”环境。鉴于香港的空间倒退,本文从一个将压缩室内视为社会需求的镜子的立场出发。首先,对室内的调查质疑了空间是如何在战术上机械化的——如何以及通过什么方式——对抗压缩的生活,从而最大限度地提高“微观阻力”。其次,从人种学的意义上讲,它提出了平方英尺的社会概念,即用特定于群体的空间技术可供性来三角化日常生活的条件,民族和文化及其风俗习惯。作为结论,本文利用“战术”来制定替代方案,以挑战规划态度,即将压缩视为可持续性的自然结果,并在香港城市化方法的更大范围内。
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引用次数: 3
Prototyping process: interior architecture as a social agency 原型设计过程:作为社会中介的室内建筑
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/20419112.2019.1622234
Milagros Zingoni
How can education in interior architecture facilitate knowledge and experiences beyond the standard curriculum? Pause + Play was a design-build public installation, which was the result of a participatory collaboration in an interior architecture graduate program in the southwest United States. The collaboration included students from Arizona State University consisting of seven graduate students in interior architecture, one graduate student from architecture, three graduate students from music and 75 sixth graders from Porter Elementary School, a local school in Mesa, Arizona. The studio explored the social capacity for interior design to engage youth, as well as the material expertise (detailing and building) required to practice effectively in this field. The studio explored interior architecture within a social context and without architecture, in the sense that there was not an indoor room. The graduate students engaged with the youth through games, collages, model making, narrative of their models and intergenerational interviews to establish a participatory collaboration to engage them in the design process. They analyzed the work and ideas proposed by the children, designed, fabricated, and mounted the installation during the fall 2017 studio. The final outcome named “Pause + Play” carried the goals set for the process by inviting visitors to explore, discover and reflect on one’s own culture. This article presents the studio approach for a funded participatory research + design + build effort under the umbrella of a common thesis problem: A participatory collaboration that reflects on culture and play through the eyes of children.
室内建筑教育如何促进标准课程之外的知识和体验?暂停 + Play是一个设计-建造的公共装置,是美国西南部一个室内建筑研究生项目参与合作的结果。此次合作包括亚利桑那州立大学的学生,其中包括七名室内建筑研究生、一名建筑研究生和三名音乐研究生,以及亚利桑那州梅萨当地学校波特小学的75名六年级学生。工作室探索了室内设计吸引年轻人的社会能力,以及在该领域有效实践所需的材料专业知识(细节和建筑)。工作室在没有建筑的情况下,在没有室内房间的意义上,在社会背景下探索室内建筑。研究生通过游戏、拼贴画、模型制作、模型叙事和代际访谈与年轻人接触,建立参与式合作,让他们参与设计过程。他们分析了孩子们提出的作品和想法,设计、制作并在2017年秋季工作室安装了装置。最终结果命名为“暂停 + 游戏”通过邀请游客探索、发现和反思自己的文化,实现了这个过程的目标。本文介绍了资助参与式研究的工作室方法 + 设计 + 在一个共同的论文问题的保护伞下努力:通过儿童的视角反思文化和游戏的参与式合作。
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引用次数: 3
Thinking beyond dualities in public space: the unfolding of urban interiority as a set of interdisciplinary lenses 在公共空间中超越二元性的思考:作为一组跨学科镜头的城市内部展开
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/20419112.2019.1622235
Tine Poot, Els De Vos, M. Van Acker
In his reflection on the Inside the City interior educators conference (London, November, 2018), Andrew Stone acknowledged the growing confidence of interior designers in engaging with the city, which poses a natural conduit for the discipline’s inherent interdisciplinarity. Within this provocation, a central position is taken up by the concept of urban interiority. Breaking out of the confines of domestic and private interior space, urban interiority transposes the mobile notion of interiority into an urban context. This expansive understanding holds the potential to blur the boundaries between interior and urban design disciplines, and foster innovative thinking that goes beyond the fixed dualities of public-private or interior–exterior. Furthermore, this article approaches urban interiority as a spatial condition going beyond the classical understanding of interiority as the subjective feelings of our inner life. Hence, we construct a set of lenses as ways of seeing the spatial configurations of interiority in an urban setting: Time (Ephemerality-Adaptation), Movement (Bodies in Space-Accessibility), Transition (Boundary-Permeability). Using the arcades of Brussels as a test situation, the lenses framework offers a non-deterministic analyzing method by proposing different readings of the historical and analytical data collected through research on the material culture of the arcades, and spatial analysis of the sites through personal observations and cartographic layering. The knowledge gained through the implementation of these set of lenses will be a foundation for design principles which address the configuration of fundamental elements of interior public space.
在2018年11月伦敦举行的城市内部室内教育会议上,安德鲁·斯通(Andrew Stone)承认,室内设计师在与城市互动方面的信心日益增强,这为该学科固有的跨学科性提供了天然渠道。在这一挑衅中,城市内部的概念占据了中心位置。打破了家庭和私人室内空间的限制,城市内部将内部的移动概念转移到城市环境中。这种广泛的理解有可能模糊室内和城市设计学科之间的界限,并培养超越公私或室内外固定二元性的创新思维。此外,本文将城市内部性视为一种空间状态,超越了对内部性的传统理解,即我们内心生活的主观感受。因此,我们构建了一套镜头,作为在城市环境中观察内部空间配置的方式:时间(短暂性-适应性),运动(空间中的身体),过渡(边界-渗透性)。以布鲁塞尔的拱廊作为测试场景,透镜框架通过对拱廊的物质文化研究收集的历史和分析数据提出不同的解读,并通过个人观察和地图分层对场地进行空间分析,提供了一种非确定性的分析方法。通过实施这些镜头所获得的知识将成为解决室内公共空间基本要素配置的设计原则的基础。
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引用次数: 9
“A conscious memento”: The literary afterlives of Henry James’s Lamb House “有意识的纪念品”:亨利·詹姆斯的《羔羊之家》的文学余韵
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/20419112.2019.1591770
A. Boyd
In 1896, the novelist Henry James became captivated by Lamb House, a Georgian, red brick house at the top of a cobbled street in Rye with a unique, bow-windowed “garden room.” Restoring and decorating it sympathetically, it became his main home for the rest of his life, a comfortable retreat where the observer of society could himself entertain guests. The house and garden feature in subsequent novels, and he worked in the garden room, revising his novels and tales for the New York Edition, a re-examination of his whole career. After James’s death, his friend E. F. Benson moved in, using Lamb House as the inspiration for Mallards in his comic Mapp and Lucia novels (1920–1935). In 1940, the garden room was obliterated by a bomb, which nearly destroyed the house. However, what Edith Wharton called “the centre of life at Lamb House,” still survives in various recreations and re-imaginings, from the novels written by its inhabitants to memoirs and fictions by more recent writers and television adaptations. James utilized the distancing and memorializing effects of nostalgia in his own work, to create a living, modernist interaction with the past, the “conscious memento.” Thus, fictional representations and the writing of place can be part of intangible heritage, enabling the survival of architecture beyond its physical presence.
1896年,小说家亨利·詹姆斯(Henry James)被兰姆屋(Lamb House)迷住了,这是一座格鲁吉亚风格的红砖房子,位于赖(Rye)一条鹅卵石街道的顶部,有一个独特的弓形窗户“花园房间”。对它进行了富有同情心的修复和装饰,它成为了他余生的主要家,是一个舒适的休养地,社会观察者可以在这里招待客人。房子和花园是后来小说中的特色,他在花园里工作,为《纽约版》修改他的小说和故事,这是对他整个职业生涯的重新审视。詹姆斯去世后,他的朋友E.F.Benson搬了进来,在他的漫画《Mapp》和《Lucia》小说(1920–1935)中,《羔羊屋》是Mallards的灵感来源。1940年,花园房间被一枚炸弹炸毁,几乎摧毁了房子。然而,伊迪丝·沃顿所说的“兰姆之家的生活中心”仍然存在于各种娱乐和重新想象中,从居民写的小说到最近作家的回忆录和小说以及电视改编作品。詹姆斯在自己的作品中利用了怀旧的疏远和纪念效应,创造了一种与过去的现代主义互动,即“有意识的纪念品”。因此,虚构的表现和对地方的书写可以成为非物质遗产的一部分,使建筑能够在其物理存在之外生存。
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引用次数: 0
In a Room Together 在一个房间里
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/20419112.2019.1626592
M. Jefferson
At first glance, Drawing Codes: Experimental Protocols of Architectural Representation asks visitors to understand that a game is afoot. Arrayed along the gallery walls are a series of square-framed black and white images, equally dimensioned and spaced evenly. Despite their cohesiveness, the pieces themselves demonstrate a remarkable diversity that produces a constant flicker between the exhibition’s individual parts and its larger whole. The expansive range of works packed within the tightly curated format is a first clue to the layered ambitions of the exhibition, and the extent to which an exhibition about computation in architectural representation is itself curated as if it were an algorithm (Figure 1). Organized by Andrew Kudless and Adam Marcus, who are both Associate Professors at the California College of the Arts (CCA), the second volume of Drawing Codes was introduced at The Cooper Union running from January 29th to February 28th, 2019. Following up on the first edition (which debuted in 2017 at the CCA), the show explores the ways in which emerging technologies inform and influence the practices of architectural representation today. This central theme emerges from the curators’ frustration that the introduction of technologies during the “digital turn” in architecture of the late 90s and throughout the aughts spawned an aesthetic that pervaded the field and reduced computation to a set of tropes that have since overstayed their welcome. In reaction, the exhibition challenges the notion of a unifying stylistic ambition, instead emphasizing computation as a lens through which to register the plurality of voices present in the design field today. In te rio rs D O I: 10 .1 08 0/ 20 41 91 12 .2 01 9. 16 26 59 2
乍一看,《绘制代码:建筑表现的实验协议》要求游客了解游戏正在进行中。沿着画廊的墙壁排列着一系列方形框架的黑白图像,尺寸相等,间隔均匀。尽管这些作品具有凝聚力,但它们本身表现出了非凡的多样性,在展览的各个部分和更大的整体之间产生了持续的闪烁。在严格策划的形式中,作品的范围之广,是展览分层野心的第一条线索,也是关于建筑表现中计算的展览本身被策划的程度,就好像它是一种算法一样(图1)。《绘图规范》第二卷由加州艺术学院副教授Andrew Kudless和Adam Marcus组织,于2019年1月29日至2月28日在库珀联盟推出。继第一版(2017年在CCA首次亮相)之后,该展览探索了新兴技术如何影响当今建筑表现的实践。这一中心主题源于策展人的沮丧,即在90年代末和整个年代建筑“数字化转型”期间引入的技术催生了一种弥漫在该领域的美学,并将计算简化为一系列修辞,这些修辞后来一直受到他们的欢迎。作为回应,展览挑战了统一风格野心的概念,而是强调计算是一个镜头,通过它来记录当今设计领域中存在的多种声音。在里约热内卢的D O I:10.1 08 0/20 41 91 12.2 01 9。16 26 59 2
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引用次数: 0
Printing Architecture 打印体系结构
IF 0.1 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/20419112.2019.1589692
Cristina Nan
Over the past decade, architecture as well as other affiliated fields have been exposed to several waves of almost techno-fetishistic exuberance related to emerging technologies. One of these waves has been and still is additive manufacturing. The omnipresence of this topic has almost caused a 3D printing fatigue, as repetitiveness—in terms of both material and form aesthetics— and design related self-referencing started to creep it. Printing Architecture manages to offer a reinvigorating perspective on the subject, extending architecture’s material palette and defying the ‘plastic-fantastic’ association related to 3D printing. The authors, Virginia San Fratello and Ronald Rael, founders of the design practice Emerging Objects, demonstrate a unique material expertise, showcased through innovative material strategies. They use their broad competence to compile a significant contribution to the field of architecture and beyond, by expanding and re-conceptualizing current material landscapes and environments. The declared aim of the authors is ‘to bridge the wide gap that In te rio rs D O I: 10 .1 08 0/ 20 41 91 12 .2 01 9. 15 89 69 2
在过去的十年里,建筑以及其他附属领域已经暴露在与新兴技术相关的几波近乎技术恋物癖的热潮中。增材制造业一直是其中的一股浪潮,现在依然如此。这个主题的无处不在几乎引起了3D打印的疲劳,因为在材料和形式美学方面的重复性以及与设计相关的自我参考开始蔓延。印刷建筑设法为这个主题提供了一个充满活力的视角,扩展了建筑的材料调色板,挑战了与3D打印相关的“塑料幻想”联想。作者Virginia San Fratello和Ronald Rael是设计实践Emerging Objects的创始人,他们展示了独特的材料专业知识,并通过创新的材料策略进行了展示。他们利用自己的广泛能力,通过扩展和重新概念化当前的物质景观和环境,为建筑及其他领域做出了重大贡献。作者所宣称的目标是“弥合《经济学人》一书中的巨大差距:10.1080/204119112.2019。15 89 69 2
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引用次数: 2
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Interiors-Design Architecture Culture
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