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2016 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)最新文献

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Task management of robot using cloud computing 基于云计算的机器人任务管理
A. Kar, A. Dutta, S. Debnath
In this paper, we describe the application of cloud computing in the field of robotics where a robot is assigned the job of picking up sticks lying in the floor and to keep them in the given space. The robot is connected to the cloud through a network. It receives the answer to the queries of the database residing in the cloud about the location of the sticks to be picked up and receives the coordinates of the location of the spaces where it is to be kept. The robot offloads the calculation of the distances of every stick from it and the distances of the spaces from the sticks and the sequence of the sticks and the spaces where it is to be kept. The cloud calculates the sequence of the sticks to be picked up by the robot and the location of the space where each stick is to be kept. Cloud computing minimizes the memory of the robot as the database, which may be very voluminous, are kept in the Cloud. It also reduces the need of the robot for high processor as the complex calculation is to be done in the cloud. It is assumed that the number of spaces is more than the number of sticks to be kept. So the calculation has the option of choosing the spaces that minimizes the total distance travelled by the robot.
在本文中,我们描述了云计算在机器人领域的应用,其中一个机器人被分配的工作是捡起躺在地板上的棍子并将它们保持在给定的空间中。机器人通过网络连接到云端。它接收驻留在云中的数据库关于要捡起的棒子的位置的查询的答案,并接收要保存棒子的空间的位置坐标。机器人将计算出每根木棒与它之间的距离,以及与木棒之间的空间距离,以及木棒的顺序和应该保持木棒的空间。云计算出机器人要捡起的木棒的顺序,以及每个木棒的存放空间位置。云计算最大限度地减少了机器人的内存,因为数据库可能非常庞大,保存在云中。由于复杂的计算是在云中完成的,因此减少了机器人对高处理器的需求。假设空间的数量大于要保留的棍棒的数量。因此,计算可以选择使机器人总行程最小的空间。
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引用次数: 3
Study of the effect of air gap in segmented cylindrical dielectric resonator loaded monopole 负载单极子的分段圆柱形介质谐振腔中气隙的影响研究
Rudraishwarya Banerjee, S. K. Parui
Here, a simple cylindrical dielectric resonator is cut into two equal segments and the two segments are used to design a broadband hybrid monopole-dielectric resonator antenna. The impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 100%, whereas that of a cylindrical dielectric ring resonator (with same radius and height) loaded monopole antenna is only 58%. Also, this new proposed antenna cause gain enhancement of 4 dB over that of a CDRR loaded monopole antenna. The width of the air gap between the two segments is varied, the monopole being placed at the center of the gap, and the corresponding results are studied. Another important aspect of this work is the excitation of HEM21ô like mode near 13 GHz in the composite (considering the two segments together) CDR.
在这里,一个简单的圆柱形介质谐振器被切割成两个相等的部分,并用于设计宽带混合单极-介电谐振器天线。该天线的阻抗带宽为100%,而具有相同半径和高度的圆柱形介质环谐振器负载单极子天线的阻抗带宽仅为58%。此外,该天线的增益比加载CDRR的单极天线提高了4 dB。改变两段气隙的宽度,将单极子置于气隙的中心,并对相应的结果进行了研究。这项工作的另一个重要方面是在复合CDR中(考虑两个段一起)13ghz附近的HEM21ô类模式的激发。
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引用次数: 0
An analysis of economic load dispatch with prohibited zone constraints using BSA algorithm 基于BSA算法的禁区约束经济负荷调度分析
Koustav Dasgupta, Sudip Kumar Ghorui
This paper proposes the implementation of Backtracking Search Algorithm (BSA) algorithm on Economic Load Dispatch problem (ELD) with Prohibited Zone constraints. ELD is an important optimization problem. Currently, Economic Load Dispatch problems have been solved by many types of soft computing techniques. Here, fifteen unit test system has been considered and solved using BSA technique. Optimal fuel cost of applied BSA technique is compared with PSO, PSOCFA, PSOIWA, PSOCFIWA techniques.
提出了带禁区约束的经济负荷调度问题的回溯搜索算法(BSA)的实现。ELD是一个重要的优化问题。目前,各种各样的软计算技术已经解决了经济负荷调度问题。本文考虑了15个单元测试系统,并利用BSA技术对其进行了求解。比较了应用BSA技术与PSO、PSOCFA、PSOIWA、PSOCFIWA技术的最优燃料成本。
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引用次数: 3
Performance analysis of fluorescent and led lamp system 荧光灯和led灯系统的性能分析
Debanka De, S. Sahana, B. Roy
This paper presents the performance analysis of different types of energy-efficient lamps used in indoor lighting applications. The objectives of this paper is to investigate and compare the electrical power quality and different photometrical parameters of few energy efficient lamps widely used in indoor applications now-a-days i.e. Fluorescent Tube Lights (FTLs), Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs) and white Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs). These energy efficient lamps produce high total harmonic distortion but operate at high power factor. Few samples of commercial energy saving lamps are tested with different combinations of control gears and their performances are compared. The electrical and photometrical parameters are presented to verify the effectiveness of the lamp-ballast combinations. The result shows that although these lamps provide higher luminous efficacy, higher illumination but also high level of THD. The result also shows that the performance of these lamps do not change significantly with the change of normal commercial available control gears.
本文介绍了不同类型的节能灯在室内照明应用中的性能分析。本文的目的是研究和比较目前在室内广泛使用的几种节能灯,即荧光灯(FTLs),紧凑型荧光灯(cfl)和白光发光二极管(led)的电能质量和不同的光度参数。这些节能灯产生高总谐波失真,但在高功率因数下工作。对少量商品节能灯样品进行了不同控制齿轮组合的测试,并对其性能进行了比较。给出了电学和光度参数,以验证灯-镇流器组合的有效性。结果表明,这些灯具虽然具有较高的光效和照度,但也具有较高的THD水平。结果还表明,这些灯的性能不会随着正常商用控制齿轮的变化而显著变化。
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引用次数: 4
An efficient FPGA implementation of Anisotropic Diffusion filter on 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional images 二维和三维图像各向异性扩散滤波器的FPGA实现
Sabyasachi Saha, Mallika Roy, M. Dey, A. Chakrabarti
Local linear filters like Gaussian filter smooth the whole image irrespective of its edges or fine details, whereas Anisotropic Diffusion is a Non-Linear Filtering approach which considers both image intensity and geometric closeness of the neighboring pixels without smoothing the edges. In this paper, we have worked on the Anisotropic Diffusion filtering and proposed an efficient FPGA design of this filter for both two dimensional and three dimensional images. In this approach, the region boundaries of the image remains sharp and the local operations replicated over to the image making parallel hardware implementations feasible.
局部线性滤波器如高斯滤波器平滑整个图像,而不考虑其边缘或细节,而各向异性扩散是一种非线性滤波方法,它同时考虑图像强度和邻近像素的几何接近度,而不平滑边缘。在本文中,我们研究了各向异性扩散滤波,并提出了一个有效的FPGA设计,该滤波器适用于二维和三维图像。在这种方法中,图像的区域边界保持清晰,局部操作复制到图像上,使得并行硬件实现成为可能。
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引用次数: 3
Feature extraction from handwritten documents for personality analysis 用于个性分析的手写文档特征提取
Salankara Mukherjee, I. De
Handwriting can be used to predict or analyze a person's behavioral or personality traits. Characteristics of a handwriting are studied for that. In this work various characteristics like size, spacing, slant, skew, pressure, etc are studied. Since signature reflects important characteristics of human being, we analyze them also. As our objective is to build an automated or computerized handwriting analysis system, we discuss the features from algorithmic view points. For experimental purpose, various handwriting of different writers are collected. Identical as well as different texts is used for that. Implementing these algorithms on the data sets, we obtain experimental results which are given here.
笔迹可以用来预测或分析一个人的行为或性格特征。研究笔迹的特征。在这项工作中,研究了各种特性,如尺寸,间距,倾斜,倾斜,压力等。由于签名反映了人的重要特征,我们也对其进行了分析。由于我们的目标是建立一个自动化或计算机化的笔迹分析系统,我们从算法的角度讨论了特征。为了实验目的,收集了不同作家的各种笔迹。相同的文本和不同的文本被用于此。在数据集上实现了这些算法,得到了实验结果。
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引用次数: 14
A novel scheme to detect and remove black hole attack in cognitive radio vehicular ad hoc networks(CR-VANETs) 认知无线电车载自组织网络(CR-VANETs)中黑洞攻击检测与消除新方案
Saptarshi Mitra, Bappaditya Jana, Jayanta Poray
Now a days the rapid advancement of wireless communication, Cognitive Radio for vehicular Ad Hoc networks has received immense attention from researchers. Due to the ever increasing demand for more radio spectrum, Cognitive Radio Networks is a one of the solution for this crisis. Security is the one of the basic issue to implement a better CRN. CRN is established in a open communication environment that's why CRN are more vulnerable to security threats than wired networks. Black hole attack is one of the most common attack in CR-VANETs. If the Ad-hoc networks are affected by this attack, it not able to perform effectively. In this situation as a consequence the process of any event detection severely affected. The affected nodes can lead to discrepancies in data analysis and hence come with an erroneous report. We have proposed a simple scheme for recognition of malicious node in Black Hole attack in CR-VANET. In our proposed model, we used a Trusty Dynamic Software Agent (TDSA) which are employed for each node in VANETs and shares databases in the memory spaces of the neighboring nodes. We have compared the communication range(R) and distance between two adjacency nodes. Thus we can detect the connectivity of the two nodes and decide the actual alternate path. After recognition of malicious node we change the effected route and an alternate pathway have proposed. and thus we can eliminate black hole attack from CR-VANETs.
在无线通信飞速发展的今天,车载自组织网络的认知无线电受到了研究人员的极大关注。由于对更多无线电频谱的需求不断增加,认知无线电网络是解决这一危机的一种方法。安全性是实现更好的CRN的基本问题之一。CRN建立在一个开放的通信环境中,这就是为什么CRN比有线网络更容易受到安全威胁的原因。黑洞攻击是cr - vanet中最常见的攻击之一。如果Ad-hoc网络受到这种攻击的影响,它将无法有效地执行。在这种情况下,任何事件的检测过程都会受到严重影响。受影响的节点可能导致数据分析中的差异,从而产生错误的报告。提出了一种简单的CR-VANET黑洞攻击中恶意节点的识别方案。在我们提出的模型中,我们使用了一个可信的动态软件代理(TDSA),该代理用于VANETs中的每个节点,并在相邻节点的内存空间中共享数据库。我们比较了两个邻接节点之间的通信范围(R)和距离。因此,我们可以检测两个节点的连通性,并确定实际的替代路径。在识别出恶意节点后,我们改变了受影响的路径,并提出了替代路径。这样我们就可以消除CR-VANETs的黑洞攻击。
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引用次数: 11
The performance evaluation of distance protection for transmission lines possessing TCSC 带TCSC的输电线路距离保护性能评价
Sauvik Biswas, P. K. Nayak
In this paper, a Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) is studied and simulated by using EMTDC/PSCAD software. Different fault cases are generated by placing the TCSC at the middle of the transmission line of a two source equivalent power system. The fault data are used for evaluating the performance of the distance relay placed at one end of the line. The findings are reported in this paper for few representative test cases. The observations clearly show that by using only conventional distance relaying based protection scheme reliable protection for TCSC based transmission line cannot be achieved. Thus, additional algorithms are required which can support conventional distance relaying for protecting such transmission systems.
本文利用EMTDC/PSCAD软件对晶闸管控制串联电容器(TCSC)进行了仿真研究。在双源等效电力系统中,将TCSC置于传输线的中间会产生不同的故障情况。故障数据用于评估放置在线路一端的距离继电器的性能。本文报告了几个有代表性的测试用例的发现。观察结果清楚地表明,仅采用传统的基于距离继电保护方案无法实现对基于TCSC的传输线的可靠保护。因此,需要额外的算法来支持保护这种传输系统的传统距离继电器。
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引用次数: 1
I-shaped fractal slot loaded multiband microstrip patch antenna for wireless applications 用于无线应用的i形分形槽加载多带微带贴片天线
Swarup Das, D. Mitra, S. Chaudhuri
This paper presents an I-shaped third order fractal slot loaded CPW fed microstrip patch antenna for multiband operation along with bandwidth enhancement. Tri band resonances have been obtained at frequencies of 2.33, 5.10, 7.11 GHz with large bandwidth. A good radiation characteristics with significant amount of gain at those frequencies have also been observed. This antenna is suitable for its applications in LTE, Bluetooth, WLAN and C-band communications.
提出了一种可用于多波段工作的三阶分形槽加载CPW微带贴片天线。在2.33、5.10、7.11 GHz频率处获得了大带宽的三波段共振。在这些频率上还观察到具有显著增益的良好辐射特性。该天线适用于LTE、蓝牙、WLAN和c波段通信。
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引用次数: 2
Human computer interaction for sentiment analysis and opinion mining: A review 面向情感分析和意见挖掘的人机交互研究综述
Saberi Goswamil, Jayanta Poray
Inspite of much emphasis in the field of man machine interface, very little has been established till date. Researchers have studied many ways of communication between man and machine using signals from human beings and machine to help them communicate with each other in an easier way. Brain signal is such an example which can be used on a system for a variety of purposes. This can be useful in the medical, cognitive science as well as technological field in a wider aspect. Therefore, keeping this in mind a system can be implemented which can solve some common problems related to the brain, by dealing with conversion of brain signals into useful formats to solve such problems. There are several approaches to find the sentiment (emotion) from the EEG signals such that machine can interpret the exact or near meaning of the sentiment. Here, we have studied such approaches and showed how these methods could be adopted for further enhancements in this domain.
尽管人机界面领域受到了很大的重视,但迄今为止建立起来的却很少。研究人员研究了许多人与机器之间的交流方式,利用人与机器之间的信号来帮助他们以更容易的方式相互交流。大脑信号就是这样一个例子,它可以在一个系统上用于各种目的。这在医学、认知科学以及更广泛的技术领域都是有用的。因此,记住这一点,可以实现一个系统,它可以解决一些与大脑有关的常见问题,通过处理大脑信号转换成有用的格式来解决这些问题。有几种方法可以从脑电图信号中找到情绪(情绪),从而使机器能够解释情绪的确切或近似含义。在这里,我们研究了这些方法,并展示了如何采用这些方法在该领域进行进一步增强。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2016 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)
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