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Conditions of formation of efficient aviation enterprise strategy based on TQM principles 基于TQM原则的高效航空企业战略形成条件
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2019-1-133-138
N. Sereda
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGIC ORIENTATION OF MARKETING AUDIT ON ENTERPRISE ACTIVITIES 营销审计对企业活动的战略导向
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2022-7-94-100
N. Sereda
Objective. Determination of theoretical and methodological methods to the assessment of the marketing potential of the enterprise, which, unlike the existing ones, consists in the determination of the market potential through the calculation of its capacity, share and the potential of marketing activity, which allows taking into account external market factors and internal capabilities of the enterprise when conducting a marketing audit. Methods. The theoretical and methodological basis is the fundamental provisions of marketing theory, the scientific works of leading domestic and foreign economists and specialists in the management of the marketing activities of the enterprise. Results. Control is the final stage of the cycle of marketing activity management, which in the practical activity of most enterprises is an assessment of the results of sales policy. In the decision-making process, among other functions of marketing management, preventive or strategic control aimed at achieving the company's long-term goals and improving the effectiveness of marketing as a whole. Marketing audit is one of the most important types of strategic marketing control, the activity of which is aimed at comprehensive analysis, monitoring and auditing of the company's activities. Scientific novelty. A marketing audit is defined as a process of checking the marketing activities of an enterprise with the aim of identifying shortcomings and opportunities for qualitative improvement of marketing activities, providing practical recommendations for eliminating identified shortcomings and implementing measures related to the use of reserves. Outsourcing complements the results of the inspection and determines ways of rational use of the company's resources to ensure the company's competitiveness on the market. Practical significance. When managing the enterprise as a complete system, it is necessary to avoid duplicating the performance of functions. Therefore, the tasks of marketing and marketing audit should not repeat but complement each other, because with the dual performance of such tasks as assessment and analysis of the external environment, identification of problems and marketing opportunities, formation of a marketing strategy marketing costs increase and their effectiveness decreases. Marketing outsourcing is an effective way to reduce costs and increase business profitability, which contributes to deep optimization of the company's activities Key words: marketing control, external audit, internal audit, outsourcing, business portfolio, strategic management, strategic marketing, strategic planning.
目标。确定评估企业营销潜力的理论和方法方法,与现有的方法不同,它是通过计算企业的能力、份额和营销活动的潜力来确定市场潜力,从而在进行营销审计时考虑到外部市场因素和企业的内部能力。方法。理论和方法基础是市场营销理论的基本规定,是国内外主要经济学家和专家在企业营销活动管理方面的科学著作。结果。控制是营销活动管理周期的最后一个阶段,在大多数企业的实际活动中,控制是对销售政策效果的评估。在决策过程中,除了营销管理的其他功能外,预防或战略控制旨在实现公司的长期目标并提高整体营销的有效性。营销审计是战略营销控制中最重要的类型之一,其目的是对公司的活动进行全面的分析、监测和审计。科学的新奇。营销审计被定义为对企业的营销活动进行检查的过程,其目的是发现营销活动的缺点和定性改进的机会,为消除已发现的缺点提供切实可行的建议,并实施与储备使用有关的措施。外包补充了检查结果,确定了合理使用公司资源的方式,确保了公司在市场上的竞争力。现实意义。在将企业作为一个完整的系统进行管理时,有必要避免重复的功能表现。因此,市场营销和市场营销审计的任务不应该是重复的,而应该是相辅相成的,因为在评估和分析外部环境、发现问题和营销机会、形成营销战略等任务的双重作用下,营销成本会增加,其有效性会降低。营销外包是降低成本、提高企业盈利能力的有效途径,有助于企业活动的深度优化。关键词:营销控制、外部审计、内部审计、外包、业务组合、战略管理、战略营销、战略规划。
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引用次数: 0
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR BUSINESS IN THE CONTEXT OF WAR AND POST-WAR CONDITIONS 在战争和战后条件下的商业投资机会
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2023-8-80-91
H. Zhosan, Anna Khoroshko
The article explores investment opportunities available for entrepreneurs who wish to start a business in Ukraine despite the ongoing conflict in the country. The authors discuss the challenges faced by startups and investors in the context of war and the instability of the economic sector, such as access to financing, infrastructure, and talent. The study examines potential investment sectors in Ukraine and key legal aspects relevant to investing in the country. The aim of the research is to highlight and understand the peculiarities, challenges, and opportunities that arise for businesses during a military conflict and in the post-conflict period. To achieve this goal, the authors have formulated the following objectives: to study the characteristics of the war and post-war state and their impact on the business environment, markets, and investment climate; to identify potential investment opportunities for businesses in the context of the war and post-war state, including infrastructure restoration, economic recovery, development of new markets, etc.; to identify key risks and obstacles that affect the investment process and business development in the conditions of war and post-war state. Ukraine offers a range of investment opportunities for both local and international investors. An important factor is its strategic location between Europe and Asia, a market full of potential, and abundant natural resources, which makes it highly attractive for investment. The country also has a robust IT sector and a highly skilled workforce with technical and innovative knowledge to create and develop a favorable economic environment. The Ukrainian startup ecosystem is prepared to address challenges and enhance the opportunities that have been gained. A scientific article on this topic can become a valuable source of knowledge and information for researchers, business leaders, investors, and policymakers who are interested in understanding and utilizing investment opportunities in times of war and post-war conditions. Key words: management, business, investments, opportunities, war state, post-war state.
这篇文章探讨了那些希望在乌克兰创业的企业家的投资机会,尽管这个国家正在发生冲突。作者讨论了创业公司和投资者在战争和经济部门不稳定的背景下所面临的挑战,如获得融资、基础设施和人才。该研究审查了乌克兰的潜在投资部门以及与在该国投资相关的关键法律方面。这项研究的目的是强调和理解在军事冲突期间和冲突后时期出现的企业的特点、挑战和机遇。为了实现这一目标,作者制定了以下目标:研究战争和战后国家的特点及其对商业环境、市场和投资环境的影响;在战争和战后状态的背景下,为企业识别潜在的投资机会,包括基础设施修复、经济复苏、开发新市场等;识别在战争和战后状态下影响投资过程和业务发展的主要风险和障碍。乌克兰为当地和国际投资者提供了一系列投资机会。一个重要的因素是它位于欧亚之间的战略位置,一个充满潜力的市场,丰富的自然资源,使其具有很高的投资吸引力。该国还拥有强大的信息技术行业和具有技术和创新知识的高技能劳动力,以创造和发展有利的经济环境。乌克兰的创业生态系统已经准备好应对挑战,并增加已经获得的机会。一篇关于这一主题的科学文章可以成为研究人员、商业领袖、投资者和政策制定者的宝贵知识和信息来源,他们对了解和利用战争时期和战后条件下的投资机会感兴趣。关键词:管理,商业,投资,机会,战争状态,战后状态。
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引用次数: 0
Features of legal support of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union 欧洲联盟国家知识产权领域公共行政程序的法律支持特点
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2022-6-131-137
A. Khridochkin
Abstract. The article deals with the peculiarities of public administration in the field of intellectual property and the conceptual foundations of its procedures in the countries of the European Union. The conceptual foundations of the formation and development of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union are revealed. The pluralism of approaches to determining public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the European Union countries is analyzed. The legal framework of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union is presented. A modern analysis of the legislation of the European Union for the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights, including: copyright and related rights; protection of rights to inventions; utility models; industrial designs; brands; geographical indications; branded names; plant varieties; layout of semiconductor products; commercial secrecy; as well as legislation on civil law and customs ways to protect intellectual property rights in the European Union, the practice of application. It is established that in the national legal systems of European countries the regulation of public relations in the field of intellectual property is given considerable attention. At the same time, neither universal international treaties nor national legal regulation in the field of intellectual property can ensure the effectiveness of legal protection of the results of intellectual creative activity. The acts of the European Communities on Public Administration in the field of intellectual property are analyzed. The process of improving public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union is analyzed and the legal framework of this process is presented. The conclusion was made on the relevance of the study of problems of public administration in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union. Key words: European Union, Intellectual Property, Intellectual Property Right, Procedure, Public Administration, Community Court, European Communities, Intellectual Property Sphere.
摘要本文论述了知识产权领域公共行政的特点以及欧洲联盟各国知识产权领域公共行政程序的概念基础。揭示了欧洲联盟各国知识产权领域公共行政程序形成和发展的概念基础。分析了欧洲联盟国家在知识产权领域确定公共行政程序的方法的多元性。介绍了欧洲联盟各国知识产权领域公共行政程序的法律框架。欧盟知识产权保护立法的现代分析,包括:版权和相关权利;保护发明创造权利;实用新型;工业设计;品牌;地理标志;品牌名称;植物品种;半导体产品布局;商业秘密;以及立法上民法和海关保护知识产权的方式、在欧盟的适用实践。可以确定的是,在欧洲国家的国家法律体系中,知识产权领域的公共关系监管受到了相当大的关注。与此同时,知识产权领域的普遍国际条约和国家法律规定都不能确保对智力创造活动成果的法律保护的有效性。分析了欧共体在知识产权领域的公共行政行为。分析了欧洲联盟各国在知识产权领域改进公共行政程序的过程,并提出了这一过程的法律框架。结论是关于研究欧洲联盟各国知识产权领域的公共行政问题的相关性。关键词:欧盟,知识产权,知识产权,程序,公共行政,共同体法院,欧洲共同体,知识产权领域
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引用次数: 0
POSSIBILITIES AND BARRIERS OF USING CROWDSOURCING IN THE SYSTEM OF PUBLIC CONTROL OVER THE ACTIVITIES OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES 在公共当局活动的公共控制系统中使用众包的可能性和障碍
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2023-8-161-167
I. Chernenko
In the research process, it was established that the presence of successful domestic and foreign practices of crowdsourcing confirms the effectiveness of this technology in various spheres of society's life: from economy and politics to social and creative spheres. At the same time, depending on the direction of implementation of the crowdsourcing project and the tasks set before it, different types of this technology are used. However, the key principles in crowdsourcing of any type remain: hobbyist participation, the ability to connect anywhere at any time, minimum reward, etc. At the same time, special attention is paid to the practice of implementing crowdsourcing in the field of public administration, based on the study of which the existing opportunities and barriers of this technology are revealed. It has been established that crowdsourcing has already proven itself as a technology capable of achieving the desired result in a short period of time with minimal financial costs. In this regard, the expediency of using crowdsourcing within the functioning of public authorities has prospects for further development. Key words: barriers, crowdsourcing, opportunities, public authority, system of public control, financial expenses.
在研究过程中,我们发现国内外成功的众包实践证实了这项技术在社会生活各个领域的有效性:从经济和政治到社会和创意领域。同时,根据众包项目的实施方向和之前设定的任务,使用不同类型的这项技术。然而,任何类型的众包的关键原则仍然是:爱好者参与,随时随地连接的能力,最低奖励等。同时,特别关注了众包在公共管理领域的实施实践,在此基础上揭示了该技术存在的机遇和障碍。众包已经证明了自己是一种能够在短时间内以最小的财务成本实现预期结果的技术。在这方面,在公共当局的职能范围内使用众包的权宜之计具有进一步发展的前景。关键词:障碍、众包、机会、公共权威、公共控制体系、财务费用
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引用次数: 0
MECHANISMS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT 现代技术生产企业管理机制
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2023-8-22-28
I. Bondar, Oleksandra Pisareva
The following is dedicated to the designation of mechanisms for improving the technology of business management, as well as ensuring the successful functioning of the business, removing the baggage allowance and guarantees for the future, and the accumulated profit from the form of change �tnih reserve funds of the enterprise give the opportunity to settle and cover the risks, due to the change of the market situation. The meta and the task of the statute help the designated mechanisms to improve the technologies for managing the business, as well as to ensure the successful functioning of the business, the removal of the bag money and the singing guarantees for the future. The main objectives of the study are to specify the processes of how technology is used to manage enterprises, the ways of implementing management functions and to designate a mechanism for improving management technology. The processes of how to manage the enterprise management technology, ways of implementing management functions and designing the mechanism for improving management technology, and the very: implementation of the management system and control, modern concepts and models of information new technologies, complex automation of the process of adopting management decisions, implementation of models for assessing the quality of management. In such a manner, the follow-up analysis is carried out, so that the improvement of the management system becomes an urgent task, the shards of the mind of the functioning of enterprises may have low features and are constantly changing. Such tendencies emanate in the form of business enterprises and the precise response to changes that are required in the internal and external environment of business operations. Keywords: management, business, management, management technology, management decisions, planning, controlling
以下是企业管理技术的改进机制的设计,确保企业的成功运作,消除对未来的行李津贴和保证,以及企业的储备资金形式的变化所积累的利润,使其有机会解决和覆盖市场形势的变化所带来的风险。该法规的元和任务有助于指定的机制改进管理业务的技术,并确保业务的成功运作,取消袋钱和对未来的担保。这项研究的主要目的是具体说明如何利用技术来管理企业的过程、执行管理职能的方法和指定一种改进管理技术的机制。如何管理企业管理技术的过程,实现管理功能的途径和改进管理技术的机制设计,以及管理制度和控制的实施,信息新技术的现代概念和模型,采用管理决策过程的复杂自动化,管理质量评估模型的实施。这样进行后续分析,使管理制度的完善成为一项紧迫的任务,企业运作的思维碎片可能具有低特征,并且是不断变化的。这种趋势以商业企业的形式出现,并对商业运作的内部和外部环境所要求的变化作出准确的反应。关键词:管理,企业,管理,管理技术,管理决策,计划,控制
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of the efficiency of transport services of tourist air transport 旅游航空运输运输服务效率评价
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2019-1-156-163
A. Zalevskyi
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引用次数: 0
GLOBAL EXPERIENCE OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ARM IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CIVIL AVIATION ENTERPRISES 全球在民航企业管理中实施手臂的经验
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2022-7-67-77
N. Kovalenko, Z. Ganbarov
Objective. The study is devoted to determining the features of the global experience of using WA for the management of civil aviation enterprises, which will ensure an increase in the efficiency of operations, reduce the costs of managing cases due to the automation of information processing processes, ensure reliable accounting and control of information at all levels of management, and increase the efficiency of data exchange between individual units , branches and central office. Methods. The research uses methods of analysis and synthesis in order to substantiate the theoretical provisions of the use of WA and information technology as an element of increasing the efficiency of management of civil aviation enterprises. Automation methods of WA from the company SITA, CHAMP Cargo systems, Aviareto, CertiPath. The complex system of using WA as a general information management element of the enterprise in the field of civil aviation is substantiated. Results. In order to improve the quality of service to consumers of air transport services, airlines and especially airports need to regularly introduce advanced information systems and technologies into the organizational process of providing air transportation. The international company SITA is the world leader in the field of information and telecommunication solutions for the air transport industry. SITA provides comprehensive services to airlines, airports, government entities and global distribution systems, providing access to a large telecommunications network and providing consulting services for the development, implementation and integration of technological solutions. Among the applications and services intended for airlines and airports are passenger registration systems and integrated baggage management systems, air traffic management systems, communication systems with ground services, as well as distribution and fare management systems. Scientific novelty. The system of adaptation of WA, in accordance with world practice, to the activity of civil aviation entities of Ukraine has been substantiated. Practical significance. It was established that the WA system contributes to the combination of these features within the framework of one integrated program. It is based on a single database, so all units/departments will be able to freely share information, communicate with each other, etc. It has been proven that this integrated approach to the introduction of WA into the practice of civil aviation enterprises using world experience will ensure a high level of return in the future, especially if it is correctly installed and used. Keywords: aviation enterprise, automated workplace (WA), civil aviation industry, management.
目标。本研究旨在确定使用WA进行民航企业管理的全球经验的特点,这将确保运营效率的提高,由于信息处理流程的自动化而降低管理案例的成本,确保各级管理信息的可靠核算和控制,并提高单个单位、分支机构和中央办事处之间数据交换的效率。方法。本研究采用分析和综合的方法,以证实利用WA和信息技术作为提高民航企业管理效率的要素的理论规定。来自SITA公司的WA自动化方法,CHAMP Cargo系统,Aviareto, CertiPath。将WA作为民航领域企业通用信息管理要素的复杂系统得到了验证。结果。为了提高航空运输服务对消费者的服务质量,航空公司特别是机场需要定期在提供航空运输的组织过程中引入先进的信息系统和技术。国际公司SITA是航空运输业信息和电信解决方案领域的全球领导者。SITA为航空公司、机场、政府机构和全球分销系统提供综合服务,提供大型电信网络接入,并为技术解决方案的开发、实施和集成提供咨询服务。为航空公司和机场准备的应用和服务包括旅客登记系统和综合行李管理系统、空中交通管理系统、与地面服务的通信系统,以及分配和票价管理系统。科学的新奇。按照世界惯例,已证实对乌克兰民用航空实体的活动调整《世界航空条例》的制度。现实意义。WA系统有助于在一个集成程序的框架内将这些功能组合在一起。它是基于一个单一的数据库,所以所有单位/部门将能够自由地共享信息,相互沟通等。事实证明,这种将WA引入民航企业实践的综合方法,利用世界经验,将确保未来的高回报,特别是如果正确安装和使用的话。关键词:航空企业,自动化工作场所,民航工业,管理。
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引用次数: 0
Determining the functions of youth enterprise 确定青年企业的职能
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2019-1-23-28
Victoria Hranovska, H. Zhosan
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引用次数: 1
PECULIARITIES OF PUBLIC RELATIONS OF UKRAINIAN COMPANIES DURING THE WAR 战争期间乌克兰公司公共关系的特殊性
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33251/2707-8620-2022-7-101-106
L. Danilova, Daria Lahoda
The article analyses the latest research on the topic of the article; the relevance of the publication is determined; the study of the positions of Ukrainian and foreign companies to the events in Ukraine is carried out; the main features of public relations during hostilities are considered; the tools used by companies to strengthen their positions in the market are defiined; the importance of working with their staff as part of each communication campaign is established; it was found that the general sphere of public relations has moved towards more empathetic companies, with a clear public position, which positions itself as conscious, which is manifested in helping Ukraine, the army and the economy in general; humour is identified as one of the tools of public relations, which contributes to the improvement of the psychological state of a person. Keywords: brand, brand essence, communication processes, public relations, military communications, strategies of companies in Ukraine, marketing promotion tools.
文章分析了本文选题的最新研究成果;确定出版物的相关性;对乌克兰和外国公司对乌克兰事件的立场进行了研究;考虑了敌对状态下公共关系的主要特征;公司用来加强其市场地位的工具是明确的;确定了在每次宣传活动中与工作人员合作的重要性;人们发现,公共关系的一般领域已经转向更具同情心的公司,它们有明确的公共立场,将自己定位为有意识的,这在帮助乌克兰、军队和整体经济方面表现出来;幽默被认为是公共关系的工具之一,它有助于改善一个人的心理状态。关键词:品牌,品牌精髓,传播流程,公共关系,军事传播,乌克兰企业战略,营销推广工具。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Scientific Bulletin of Flight Academy. Section: Economics, Management and Law
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