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WORKPLACE OSTRACISM AND BANKING EMPLOYEES’ COUNTERPRODUCTIVE WORK BEHAVIOR IN THE MALAYSIAN BANKING SECTOR 马来西亚银行业的职场排斥与银行员工的反生产行为
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-07-26 DOI: 10.32890/ijms2022.29.2.2
Jeannette Ee-Lyn Ong
According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory, individuals should be able to satisfy their needs for belongingness in their personal and work life. Individuals recognize the value of interpersonal connection as a form of social presence. As a result, it is critical to look at negative attitude and behavior that may occur when employees are disregarded, ignored, or dismissed by the group around them. Hence, this study seeks to examine the impact of workplace ostracism on the counterproductive work behavior of banking employees. Quantitative approach was used in this study where a survey was conducted on selected private commercial banks. Data were collected from 93 bank employees using a Likert scale close-ended questionnaire which included the scale of organizational ostracism and counterproductive work behavior. Regression analysis results revealed the relationship between counterproductive work behavior and workplace ostracism. Implications and limitations of the study are also discussed.
根据马斯洛的需求层次理论,个人应该能够满足他们在个人和工作生活中的归属感需求。个人认识到人际关系作为一种社会存在形式的价值。因此,当员工被周围的团队忽视、忽视或解雇时,观察消极的态度和行为是至关重要的。因此,本研究旨在探讨职场排斥对银行员工反生产行为的影响。本研究采用定量方法,对选定的私人商业银行进行了调查。本研究采用李克特问卷法对93名银行员工进行问卷调查,问卷内容包括组织排斥和反生产行为量表。回归分析结果揭示了反生产行为与职场排斥之间的关系。本文还讨论了本研究的意义和局限性。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECTS OF HALAL CERTIFICATION AND PRODUCT FEATURES ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOR: A SCENARIO-BASED EXPERIMENT 清真认证与产品特性对消费者行为的影响:一个基于场景的实验
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-07-26 DOI: 10.32890/ijms2022.29.2.5
D. Yener
With the rise in the population of Muslims globally, the issue of halal products is becoming increasingly important. The fact that consumers prefer halal products and demand more of these products has attracted companies’ attention as well. The certification of halal products and product type affects the behavior of consumers towards these products. Besides that, the countries that produce the products, whether Muslim or not, is a matter of concern for consumers who are sensitive about halal products. In this study, halal product certification, how consumer behavior changes according to product type, and the country where the product is produced were examined. A scenariobased experiment was used to test the hypotheses developed, and the effects of independent variables on consumer purchase intention, trust, and perceived risk were examined. The religiosity scale was used as a control variable to control consumer religious sensitivities in the study. The results showed that halal-certified products and Muslim country product origin led to a higher level of consumer purchase intention, trust, and lower levels of perceived risk. Besides that, the existence of halal certification increased purchase intention for utilitarian products. Based on the results, the interaction of halal certification and country of origin has a significant impact on consumer purchase intention, while the interaction of halal certification and product type has a significant impact on consumer purchase intention as well as perceived risk. Halal certification increases both consumer purchase intention and trust in products produced by non-Muslim countries.
随着全球穆斯林人口的增加,清真产品的问题变得越来越重要。消费者更喜欢清真产品,对清真产品的需求也更多,这一事实也引起了公司的注意。清真产品和产品类型的认证影响消费者对这些产品的行为。除此之外,生产产品的国家,无论是否穆斯林,都是对清真产品敏感的消费者所关注的问题。在本研究中,清真产品认证,消费者行为如何根据产品类型的变化,以及产品的生产国进行了检查。本研究采用场景实验对假设进行检验,并考察自变量对消费者购买意愿、信任和感知风险的影响。本研究采用宗教虔诚度量表作为控制变量来控制消费者的宗教敏感性。结果表明,清真认证产品和穆斯林国家产品的原产地导致消费者的购买意愿和信任水平较高,感知风险水平较低。此外,清真认证的存在增加了对功利产品的购买意愿。综上所述,清真认证与原产国的交互作用对消费者购买意愿有显著影响,清真认证与产品类型的交互作用对消费者购买意愿和感知风险有显著影响。清真认证增加了消费者对非穆斯林国家生产的产品的购买意愿和信任。
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引用次数: 0
SHAREHOLDERS’ DIVIDEND PREFERENCE IN THE NIGERIAN CAPITAL MARKET 尼日利亚资本市场股东的股利偏好
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-07-26 DOI: 10.32890/ijms2022.29.2.3
A. Salawudeen, M. Isa, K. Dandago
Aside from the fact that no legislation requires, as we believe, that management has a distinct fiduciary commitment to shareholders, no act prioritizes the shareholder. The management’s fiduciary duty is solely to the corporation. Investors, on the other hand, have a votive claim to the corporation’s residual value once all other obligations have been met. The aim of this survey was to empirically investigate the dividend preference of shareholders in the Nigerian capital market with specific reference to listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The study used the design of an investigation using questionnaires and interviews. The target population was 500 shareholders selected based on stratified random sampling out of 682,100 shareholders that is 0.07 percent of the total population. The snowball sampling technique was used to recruit potential respondents from among the shareholders’ acquaintances. The study used a final sample size of 300 respondents from the shareholders. The validity and reliability of the instrument were tested using factor analysis and a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.72 was obtained. The mean ranking showed that shareholders do have significant dividend preferences which favor cash dividends and support a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush explanation. Given that in practice, shareholders prefer companies with stable and predictable dividend payments, this study could be used to correct and predict the direction of a company’s dividend payments and that the stability of dividend payments change over time.
我们认为,除了没有立法要求管理层对股东负有明确的受托责任之外,没有任何法案将股东置于优先地位。管理层只对公司负有受托责任。另一方面,一旦公司履行了所有其他义务,投资者对公司的剩余价值有债权。本调查的目的是实证调查尼日利亚资本市场股东的股息偏好,具体参考尼日利亚上市制造业公司。该研究采用了问卷调查和访谈的调查设计。目标对象是在全体股东的0.07%的68.21万名股东中,通过分层随机抽样选出的500名股东。采用滚雪球抽样技术从股东的熟人中招募潜在的受访者。该研究使用了300名股东的最终样本规模。采用因子分析检验仪器的效度和信度,Cronbach’s alpha系数为0.72。平均排名显示,股东确实有显著的股息偏好,倾向于现金股息,并支持一鸟在手胜过两鸟在林的解释。鉴于在实践中,股东更喜欢股息支付稳定且可预测的公司,本研究可以用来纠正和预测公司股息支付的方向,以及股息支付的稳定性会随着时间的推移而变化。
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引用次数: 0
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND JOB SATISFACTION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RESEARCH 职业发展机会与工作满意度:一项系统的研究综述
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.18374/jims-22-1.2
Nicolette Hollar, Daniel G. J. Kuchinka, Joshua M. Feinberg
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引用次数: 0
THE ORGANIZATION OF ROCK CONCERT TOURS: MORE THAN EVER, LOGISTICS MUST GO ON 摇滚音乐会巡演的组织:比以往任何时候都更需要后勤保障
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.18374/jims-22-1.6
G. Paché
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引用次数: 0
MANAGING GENERATIONAL DIFFERENCES AT WORK 管理工作中的代际差异
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.18374/jims-22-1.1
Horacio Jr.
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引用次数: 0
MANAGING PATIENT SCHEDULING USING BOTH TELEHEALTH VISITS AND IN PERSON VISITS IN CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY CLINIC 在儿童和青少年精神病学诊所使用远程保健访问和亲自访问管理患者日程安排
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.18374/jims-22-1.3
Hersheth Aggarwal, V. Arnold, R. Agarwal, R. Aggarwal
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引用次数: 0
EMERGING ISSUES ON INNOVATION AND ITS IMPACT ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF SMES – FROM PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT PERSPECTIVE 中小企业创新及其对成长性绩效影响的新问题——基于绩效测量的视角
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.18374/jims-22-1.4
Fu Qiang
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引用次数: 0
DETACHING FROM THE ORGANIZATIONAL AND LOOKING INWARDS? A MEDIATIONAL ANALYSIS OF EMPLOYEE-RELATED AND ORGANIZATION-RELATED CONSTRUCTS 脱离组织,向内看?员工相关构念与组织相关构念的中介分析
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.18374/jims-22-1.5
L. Prieto, Md Taludker
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF LABOUR REQUIREMENTS AND THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON MALAYSIA’S TOURISM INDUSTRY 劳动力需求分析和COVID-19对马来西亚旅游业的影响
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.32890/ijms2021.28.2.3
Nurul Atiqah Mohd Suib, N. Salleh
The tourism sector is expected to continue experiencing a significant increase in tourist arrivals. Meanwhile, the labour requirement especially in the tourism sub-sector has been anticipated to increase. However, the Covid-19 outbreak has interrupted the number of tourist arrivals to Malaysia. Tourism sector’s receipt and the labour requirement will also be affected. The objective of this study is to forecast the labour requirements in the tourism sector in Malaysia. This study provides an initial overview of the labour requirements including during the Covid-19 outbreak which occurred in 2020. The method used in this study was the Input-Output method. The labour requirements were projected for three years, i.e. 2017, 2019 and 2020. Projections were also made based on a 25 percent decrease in Chinese tourist spending in Malaysia. The results showed that the labour requirements in 2017, 2019 and 2020 increased by 2.6 million people, 2.8 million people and 3.0 million people, respectively. However, when there was a decline in Chinese tourist spending, the labour requirement was 2.6 million people indicating a drop by -11.40 percent. The entertainment and recreation services were the most affected sectors when the Covid-19 outbreak occurred, at a rateof-66.31 percent. Discussions elaborated on the importance of labour requirements estimation in the tourism industry in response to the Covid-19 outbreak. Implications of the study are also highlighted.
预计旅游部门的游客人数将继续大幅增加。与此同时,预计对劳动力的需求,特别是旅游分部门的劳动力需求将会增加。然而,新冠肺炎疫情已经中断了前往马来西亚的游客人数。旅游业的收入和劳动力需求也会受到影响。本研究的目的是预测马来西亚旅游部门的劳动力需求。本研究提供了对劳动力需求的初步概述,包括在2020年发生的Covid-19爆发期间。本研究采用的方法为投入产出法。预计劳动力需求为三年,即2017年、2019年和2020年。该机构还根据中国游客在马来西亚的消费减少25%做出了预测。结果显示,2017年、2019年和2020年的劳动力需求分别增加260万人、280万人和300万人。然而,当中国游客消费下降时,劳动力需求为260万人,表明下降了11.40%。在新冠肺炎疫情爆发时,娱乐休闲服务业是受影响最大的行业,感染率为66.31%。讨论详细阐述了劳动力需求估算在旅游业应对Covid-19疫情中的重要性。本研究的意义也被强调。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
International Journal of Management Studies
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