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DESIGN OF PANCASILA IN TROIKA TRAINS 三驾马车列车pancasila的设计
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13721
I. Permana, Hamirul Hamirul
Various kinds of cases that occur in this country are caused by the lack of practice of Pancasila which is the basis of this country, ranging from various kinds of problems that occur nowadays to widespread corruption cases and many more cases involving politicians, businessmen and bureaucrats in this article called the troika train has three horses that can draw a train which is analogous as a country, this term is taken from Russia for a small train drawn by three horses and this is analogous to the three roles of politicians, businessmen and bureaucrats as government representatives. Politicians, bureaucrats and entrepreneurs where they do more actions that are not in accordance with the Pancasila and harm the community and cause the gap of poverty to deepen between one another.In each component of precepts that exist in pencasila should be applied to all the actions of politicians, businessmen and bureaucrats in terms of serving the community and if all the precepts have been fixed, of course the thing called corruption will not happen in this country and of course this corrupt act is detrimental and many people really hope that the troika train (Politicians, Bureaucrats and Entrepreneurs) can implement and apply the spirit of Pancasila in every policy for politicians and services for all bureaucrats and entrepreneurs and run their businesses in accordance with the essence of Pancasila. Keywords: Pancasila, Train Troika, Entrepreneurs, bureaucrats, politicians.
这个国家发生的各种案件都是由于缺乏对Pancasila的实践造成的,Pancasila是这个国家的基础,从现在发生的各种各样的问题到广泛的腐败案件以及更多的涉及政治家,商人和官僚的案件在这篇文章中被称为三驾马车火车有三匹马可以拉动一列火车,这就像一个国家,这个词来自俄罗斯,指由三匹马拉的小火车,类似于政治家、商人和官僚作为政府代表的三个角色。政治家,官僚和企业家在那里做了更多不符合潘卡西拉的行为,伤害了社区,导致彼此之间的贫困差距加深。戒律的每一个组成部分都应该适用于政治家、商人和官僚为社区服务的所有行为,如果所有的戒律都被固定了,当然,所谓的腐败就不会在这个国家发生,当然,这种腐败行为是有害的,许多人真的希望三驾马车列车(政治家,官僚和企业家)可以将潘卡西拉精神贯彻到每一项针对政治家的政策和所有官僚和企业家的服务中,并按照潘卡西拉的精髓经营他们的业务。关键词:潘卡西拉,三驾马车,企业家,官僚,政治家。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF MARKET ORIENTATION, BRANDING, AND ORGANIZATION PERFORMANCE ON SMALL-SCALE BUSINESSES OF BIOTECHNOLOGY-BASED PRODUCTS IN JEMBER 市场导向、品牌和组织绩效对小型生物技术产品企业的影响
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13737
Edy Wahyudi, Galih Wicaksono, M. Dimyati, Nian Riawati
This study aims to determine market orientation, branding, and organizational performance in small businesses that produce biotechnology-based products in Jember. The object of this research is small businesses that produce biotechnology-based products in Jember Regency, taking samples of 90 small businesses. This study grapples with primary data, which is data obtained from distributing questionnaires to the small business actors. Methods of data analysis involved multiple linear regression. The research results demonstrate that market orientation and branding altogether pose a significant effect on organizational performance. Partially, it is only the branding variable which exerts a significant effect on organizational performance, while the market orientation variable has no significant effect on organizational performance. Keywords: Market Orientation, Branding, Organizational Performance, small businesses, biotechnology
本研究旨在确定市场导向,品牌,和组织绩效在小型企业,生产生物技术为基础的产品在十二月。本研究的对象是在摄制区生产生物技术产品的小型企业,抽取了90家小型企业的样本。本研究处理原始数据,这些数据是通过向小企业参与者分发调查问卷获得的。数据分析方法采用多元线性回归。研究结果表明,市场导向和品牌共同对组织绩效产生显著影响。部分地,只有品牌变量对组织绩效有显著影响,而市场导向变量对组织绩效没有显著影响。关键词:市场导向,品牌,组织绩效,小企业,生物技术
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引用次数: 0
IN SEARCH OF DIVINITY: PAVING THE PATH FOR SPIRITUAL TOURISM IN GARUT REGENCY, INDONESIA 寻找神性:为印尼加鲁特摄政的精神旅游铺平道路
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13727
Aceng Ulumudin, G. Akbar, I. Kania, R. Pasciana, Pupung Pundensari
: The tourism industry is projected to be the largest foreign exchange earner in Indonesia in 2019, surpassing the oil and gas, coal and palm oil sectors. There is a paradigm shift in tourism from "sun, sand and sea" to "serenity, sustainability and spirituality". The purpose of this study is to examine the conditions and potential of pilgrimage tourism in Garut Regency as part of spiritual tourism destinations. By using a qualitative approach, beside in-dept intervew conducted toward a number of key persons, observation was also carried out to obtain a clear picture of both tangible and intangible elements in the tourist attraction. The results showed that the potential of  pilgrimage tourist attractions in Garut Regency were considered very good, even though it had not significantly impact  in increasing local revenue (PAD). The strengths and weaknesses of this pilgrimage tourism were discussed comprehensively in this research. The output of this study had a major impact toward the tourism agency of Garut Regency, as a consideration for the tourism potential of Garut which is packed in ”Pesona Garut”. Keywords: pilgrimage tourism, spiritual tourism destinations, local revenue
2019年,旅游业预计将超过石油和天然气、煤炭和棕榈油行业,成为印尼最大的外汇收入来源。旅游业的模式正在从“阳光、沙滩和海洋”转向“宁静、可持续性和灵性”。本研究的目的是考察加鲁特摄政朝圣旅游作为精神旅游目的地的条件和潜力。通过采用定性的方法,除了对一些关键人物进行深入的访谈外,还进行了观察,以获得旅游景点有形和无形元素的清晰画面。结果表明,尽管对增加地方财政收入的影响不显著,但加鲁特地区朝圣旅游景点的发展潜力仍被认为是非常好的。本研究对这种朝圣旅游的优势和不足进行了全面的探讨。考虑到“Pesona Garut”中包装的Garut的旅游潜力,本研究的产出对Garut摄政的旅行社产生了重大影响。关键词:朝圣旅游,精神旅游目的地,地方收入
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引用次数: 1
THE ANALYSIS OF THE VILLAGE LAW IMPLEMENTATION POLICY BY USING EDWARD III MODEL APPROACH IN GARUT 基于爱德华三世模型的garut乡村法律实施政策分析
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13735
I. Kania, Gugun Geusan, Leadya Raturahmi, Aceng Ulumudin, Erna Rustiana, M. Budiman
The equitable, prosperous, and independent village development that have not realized is the main problem of this study. The existence of Law no 6 of 2014 on Villages on the one hand is a hope but on the other hand becomes a challenge that must be built in a collaborative synergy between stakeholders or the elements of society in order to achieve the vision and mission of community independence and prosperity. In Karangpawitan Subdistrict there are several obstacles in implementing Law No. 6 of 2014 on Villages. The obstacles are the lack of human resource who understands the laws, the lack of conducive communication, and complicated and unclear bureaucratic structure and disposition of the main duties and functions of each village officials which make the impact on nontransparent and unaccountable public service. The method research used was qualitative approach with case study. The data was collected by doing observation and deep interview with the informant. The data analysis technique was Edward III Model approach by analyzing the factors that influence the implementation of policies, such as: (1) Communication; (2) Resources; (3) Disposition; and (4) Bureaucratic Structure. The result of this research showed that there were several factors that should be improved and noticed in Dimension of Communication. The factors were goals and objectives, understanding and socialization form in order to achieve the goals and objectives that have been made. Furthermore, the Dimensions of Resources related to the competence of the village officials is the main problem and financial resources. The dimension of disposition is the character and characteristics possessed by implementers, such as lack of commitment, honesty, and ways of accepting the others’ opinions. The last is the dimension of bureaucratic structure. It is the task, principal and function of the village officials which have not been optimal. Keywords: Public Policy, Village Development, Public Welfare
公平、繁荣、独立的乡村发展尚未实现是本研究的主要问题。2014年关于村庄的第6号法律的存在一方面是一种希望,但另一方面也成为一种挑战,必须在利益相关者或社会要素之间的协作协同中建立,以实现社区独立和繁荣的愿景和使命。在Karangpawitan街道,在执行2014年关于村庄的第6号法方面存在一些障碍。缺乏通晓法律的人力资源,缺乏有效的沟通,官僚结构复杂不明确,村官的主要职责和职能配置不明确,这些都影响了公共服务的不透明和不负责任。研究方法采用定性分析和案例分析相结合的方法。数据是通过观察和对举报人的深度访谈来收集的。数据分析技术采用爱德华三世模型方法,通过分析影响政策执行的因素,如:(1)沟通;(2)资源;(3)性格;(4)官僚结构。本研究的结果表明,在沟通维度中有几个需要改进和注意的因素。这些因素是目标和目的、理解和社会化形式,为了实现目标和目的而做出的。此外,与村官能力相关的资源维度是村官的主要问题和财政资源。性格维度是执行者所具有的性格和特征,如缺乏承诺、诚实、接受他人意见的方式等。最后是官僚结构的维度。村官的任务、主体和职能没有得到优化。关键词:公共政策,乡村发展,公益事业
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引用次数: 2
THE EFFECT OF E-PROCUREMENT APPLICATION AND EMPLOYEE COMPETENCY TOWARD EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE (STUDY AT LPSE AND ULP GOVERNMENT OF SURABAYA CITY) 电子采购应用和员工胜任力对员工绩效的影响(以泗水市lpse和ulp政府为研究对象)
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13736
Anggie Parawitha Lucca
The background of the research is the importance of e-procurement application and employee competency toward employee performance. Basically, there are some factors or variables that can affect employee performance (Y). However, There are two factors or variables that will be discussed in this research such as w-Procurement (X1) application and employee competency (X2). the aim of this research was to explain and analyze the effect of e-procurement application and employee competency toward employee performance simultaneously and partially. The type of research used in this research was explanatory research with qualitative approach. Respondents in this research were employees of LPSE and ULP Surabaya Governmenr. Research Instrument test as followed: Normality test, Linearity Test, Multicollinearity test and Heteroscedacity test. Data analysis technique as followed: descriptive data analysis, Correlation Coefficient Analysis, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Simple Linear Regression Analysis, Determination Coefficient, and proof of hypothesis through F (simultaneous) and t (partial) Tests. The statistic result of the result showed that there was positive and significant effect between e-Procurement application and employee competency simultaneously and partially toward employee performance. Key Words: E-procurement application (X1), Employee Competency (X2), Employee Performance
研究的背景是电子采购应用和员工胜任力对员工绩效的重要性。基本上,有一些因素或变量会影响员工绩效(Y)。然而,有两个因素或变量将在本研究中讨论,如w-采购(X1)的应用和员工胜任力(X2)。本研究的目的是解释和分析电子采购应用和员工胜任力对员工绩效的同时和部分影响。本研究采用的研究类型为定性解释研究。本研究的调查对象是LPSE和ULP泗水政府的雇员。研究仪器检验如下:正态性检验、线性检验、多重共线性检验和异方差检验。数据分析技术包括:描述性数据分析、相关系数分析、多元线性回归分析、简单线性回归分析、决定系数分析、F(同时)检验和t(部分)检验的假设证明。结果的统计结果显示,电子采购应用与员工胜任力同时存在正向显著影响,且部分影响员工绩效。关键词:电子采购应用(X1)、员工胜任力(X2)、员工绩效
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引用次数: 0
IMPACTS OF TRADITIONAL MARKET REVITALIZATION ON THE TRADERS’ CAPITAL EXPENDITURES IN SITUBONDO 传统市场振兴对情境下商人资本支出的影响
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13726
Hasan Fauzi, A. Firdaus
The impact of traditional market revitalization has an effect on the expenses and business capital of traders. Traditional markets are the economic fulcrum of the community, but traditional market conditions are synonymous with slums, dirty, smelly, irregular, muddy and so on. To survive the onslaught of modern markets there needs to be a revitalization of traditional markets, the emphasis is on the physical aspects of the market. so the hope of traders is that consumers interested in shopping in the market and the welfare of traders can increase, therefore researchers are interested in exploring the impact of market revitalization on traders in Situbondo Regency. The formulation of the problem is how the traditional market impacts on the expenses and capital of the merchant business, this type of research is (field research), is research conducted in the field by observing a phenomenon that is natural, while collecting data using observation, interviews and documentation . This study uses descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. The results show that the problems arising from revitalization are (1) the costs incurred by traders are very large, because they have to bear the costs of moving to a temporary place before occupying a revitalized market. (2) temporary relocation sites are very narrow and slum so that they have difficulty arranging their merchandise which has an impact on consumers' interest in shopping to decrease. (3) new buildings do not meet the expectations of traders, many traders complain starting from the size of the place that is too small and the design of buildings that are not in accordance with the products sold by certain traders (4) traders must renovate the kiosks provided by the market manager with the products they sell (5) due to the large amount of costs incurred by merchants ranging from temporarily moving to occupying new kiosks, the capital for their merchandise is reduced which results in incomplete merchandise. Keywords: Revitalization Impact, Merchant Expenditures, merchandise capital.
传统市场振兴的冲击对商人的费用和商业资本产生了影响。传统市场是社区的经济支点,但传统市场的条件却是贫民窟的代名词,脏、臭、不规则、泥泞等等。为了在现代市场的冲击中生存下来,需要振兴传统市场,重点是市场的物理方面。因此,商人的希望是,消费者有兴趣在市场上购物,商人的福利可以增加,因此,研究人员有兴趣探索市场振兴对斯图邦多县商人的影响。问题的提法是传统市场如何影响商家业务的费用和资金,这种类型的研究是(实地研究),是通过观察一种自然现象而在实地进行的研究,同时使用观察法,访谈法和文献法收集数据。本研究采用描述性分析与定性分析相结合的方法。研究结果表明,振兴带来的问题是:(1)商人的成本非常大,因为他们要承担在占领振兴市场之前搬到临时场所的成本。(2)临时安置点狭窄、贫民窟,商品排列困难,对消费者购物兴趣的影响下降。(3)新建的建筑没有达到商家的期望,很多商家的抱怨从场地的面积太小,建筑的设计不符合某些商家销售的产品开始;(4)商家必须用自己销售的产品来翻新市场经理提供的售货亭;(5)由于商家从临时搬迁到占用新的售货亭所产生的大量成本;他们的商品资本减少,导致商品不完整。关键词:振兴影响,商人支出,商品资本。
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引用次数: 0
THE SERVICE QUALITY OF THE MINING BUSINESS PERMIT: STUDY IN THE INTEGRATED BUSINESS PERMIT SERVICE AGENCY OF TASIKMALAYA CITY 矿业经营许可证的服务质量:以塔什马亚市综合经营许可证服务机构为研究对象
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13742
Ishak Kusnandar
In public services, the step that needs to be considered by the government bureaucracy is how to increase awareness of the public interest, and for that the quality of public services by the government bureaucracy that has high dedication and loyalty will certainly be more relevant to current conditions. Government bureaucracy should be a channel of devotion and high loyalty to services that are oriented to the public interest, not vice versa which is abuse of power or authority. In carrying out its duties or functions of the government bureaucracy must be aware of changes both internally and externally. The tendency inherent in the government bureaucracy is the lack of attention to affordability and equity in service to the public interest. Easy, cheap, fast, right safe and comfortable service is fundamental to the public, because it can be seen from the socio-economic conditions that they cannot get expensive services. It is unfortunate that in fact, seeing that there are still many bureaucrats that tend to avoid public interests, that is why the level of the service quality for the public is still low. This study aims to analyze and describe the service quality of the mining business license in the Integrated Licensing Service Agency of Tasikmalaya City. The statement of the problem is that the service quality of the mining business licenses is still not good, while the formulation of the problem is how is the service quality of the mining business license at The Integrated Licensing Service Agency of Tasikmalaya City? The usefulness of this research is generally useful for aspects of scientific development in public administration, and is particularly useful in developing the public service quality . The research method used is a survey. Data collection techniques through primary and secondary data with presentation analysis. The results showed that the quality of public services in the mining business permit services in The Integrated Licensing Service Agencyof Tasikmalaya City was not good. Keywords: Government Bureaucracy, Quality of Public Servants
在公共服务中,政府官僚机构需要考虑的步骤是如何提高公共利益意识,因此,具有高度奉献精神和忠诚度的政府官僚机构提供的公共服务质量必然更符合当前的实际情况。政府官僚机构应该是为公共利益服务的奉献和高度忠诚的渠道,而不是相反,这是滥用权力或权威。在履行其职责或职能时,政府官僚机构必须意识到内部和外部的变化。政府官僚主义固有的倾向是在服务公共利益时缺乏对可负担性和公平性的关注。方便、便宜、快捷、正确、安全、舒适的服务是公众的根本,因为从社会经济条件可以看出,他们无法获得昂贵的服务。令人遗憾的是,事实上,仍然有许多官僚倾向于回避公共利益,这就是为什么为公众服务的质量水平仍然很低。本研究旨在分析和描述塔西马拉亚市综合许可服务机构的采矿营业执照服务质量。问题的表述是采矿经营许可证的服务质量仍然不好,而问题的提法是在Tasikmalaya市综合许可服务机构的采矿经营许可证服务质量如何?这项研究的有用性一般对公共行政的科学发展方面是有用的,特别是对提高公共服务质量是有用的。使用的研究方法是调查。数据收集技术通过主要和次要数据与表示分析。结果表明,塔西马来亚市综合许可服务机构的采矿经营许可服务公共服务质量不佳。关键词:政府官僚主义;公务员素质
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引用次数: 0
VILLAGE INNOVATION THROUGH VILLAGE INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM (SAID) IN BONDOWOSO DISTRICT EAST JAVA PROVINCE 在东爪哇省邦多沃索区,通过村庄信息管理系统进行村庄创新
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13745
Nian Riawati
The Evaluation of Pilot Project Universitas Membangun Desa (UMD) focuses on the development of villages in Bondowoso district of East Java province through the innovation of the use of information technology. This study presents an evaluation of the implementation of a pilot project of the Village Information Administration System (SAID) implemented in ten villages located in two wringin and cermee sub districts in 2016. This program is an innovative collaboration between Jember University, Community Collaboration and welfare services (KOMPAK) and Australian Aid. The purpose of this program is to build a Village Information System (SID) and utilize it to create an independent village in data and information, introduction of village potential and marketing of village superior products. through a qualitative approach, this research can describe the context and setting naturally through observation, interviews with stakeholders and beneficiaries of the program. The results show that the Village Information Administration System (SAID) is able to accelerate and improve the quality of village government services but there are several problems in its implementation such as internet network problems, low human resource competence, lack of support from village government and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. Keywords: Village Information Administration System, Information Technology Innovation, Independent Village
试点项目Universitas Membangun Desa (UMD)的评估重点是通过创新使用信息技术来发展东爪哇省邦多沃索地区的村庄。本研究对2016年在位于wringin和cermee两个街道的10个村庄实施的村庄信息管理系统(SAID)试点项目的实施情况进行了评估。这个项目是Jember大学、社区合作与福利服务(KOMPAK)和澳大利亚援助协会之间的一个创新合作项目。这个项目的目的是建立一个村庄信息系统(SID),并利用它在数据和信息方面创建一个独立的村庄,介绍村庄潜力和营销村庄优质产品。通过定性的方法,本研究可以通过观察,对项目的利益相关者和受益者的访谈,自然地描述背景和设置。结果表明,村信息管理系统能够加快和提高村政务服务质量,但在实施过程中存在网络网络问题、人力资源能力不强、村政府支持不足、设施基础设施不足等问题。关键词:村信息管理系统,信息技术创新,独立村
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引用次数: 0
THE SUCCESS OF POLICY ADVOCACY IN PUBLIC DIALOGUE AS A POLICY MAKING 政策倡导在公共对话中的成功作为政策制定的一个组成部分
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13743
B. Habibah, R. Rahardian, Panji Windu Arista
The purpose of this study was to find out the success of policy advocacy in Public Dialogue as a policy making in Bojonegoro Regency. Based on the objectives, this research is a qualitative descriptive research which presents and provides a detailed description of the success of policy advocacy in Public Dialogue as a policy making. The research location was in the Office of Comunication and Information and Hall of Malowopati. A snowball technique was used to determine the informants. The method of collecting data was in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. A triangulation technique was used to check the validity of the data. The Public Dialogue is an open space for the community and the Bojonegoro regency Government to communicate directly in order to influence the policy making. This research utilized an advocacy strategy from Roem Topatimasang to form a core circle, choose strategic issues, process data and information, influence policy makers, and monitor and assess programs. The research results found that Public Dialogue was one of the tools of the community to influence a public policy in Bojonegore Regency. Keywords: Public Dialogue, Policy Advocacy, Public Policy
本研究的目的是了解博若内戈罗行政区在公共对话政策宣传方面取得的成功。基于上述目标,本研究是一项定性描述性研究,详细描述了公共对话中政策倡导作为政策制定的成功之处。研究地点位于马洛沃帕蒂交流与信息办公室和大厅。采用了 "滚雪球 "的方法来确定信息提供者。收集数据的方法是观察、访谈和记录。为检查数据的有效性,采用了三角测量法。公共对话是社区与博若内戈罗县政府直接沟通的开放空间,目的是影响政策制定。本研究采用了 Roem Topatimasang 的宣传策略,以形成核心圈子、选择战略问题、处理数据和信息、影响政策制定者以及监督和评估项目。研究结果表明,公共对话是博若内戈尔地区社区影响公共政策的工具之一。关键词公共对话、政策宣传、公共政策
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引用次数: 0
RISK MANAGEMENT OF OYSTER MUSHROOM AGRIBUSINESS IN JEMBER DISTRICT 江陵区平菇农业企业风险管理
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.19184/issrd.v1i1.13731
Andriansyah Setiawan Saputra, E. S. Hani, L. P. Suciati
The purpose of this study was to determine the risk management of oyster mushroom agribusiness in Jember District. Oyster mushroom farming as an alternative to post harvest and can be used for meat and fish substitution foods. In fact there is a factors that are difficult to predict, easy to change and cannot be controlled. Constraints in agricultural excellence such as environmental risk, production risk, supply risk and demand risk. Implementation management needs to be done to minimize the aspects to be disputed. one of the risk management methods is the FMEA method (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis), this method is useful to identify and allow as much as possible. The research method used in literature studies. Study results show the highest risk  are contamination, pest disorders, inoculation, media sterilization dan sifting of raw materials Keywords : Oyster Mushroom, Risk Management
本研究的目的是确定江伯区平菇农业企业的风险管理。牡蛎养殖作为收获后的替代品,可用于肉类和鱼类的替代食品。事实上,有一种因素是难以预测的、容易改变的、无法控制的。环境风险、生产风险、供给风险、需求风险等制约农业卓越发展的因素。需要进行实施管理,以尽量减少有争议的方面。其中一种风险管理方法是FMEA方法(失效模式和影响分析),这种方法有助于尽可能多地识别和允许。文献研究中使用的研究方法。研究结果表明,污染、病虫害、接种、培养基灭菌和原料筛选是最大风险。关键词:平菇;风险管理
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引用次数: 0
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The International Seminar Series on Regional Dynamics Proceeding
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