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2018 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)最新文献

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A VNF Descriptor Generator for Tacker-based NFV Management and Orchestration 一个用于基于处理程序的NFV管理和编排的VNF描述符生成器
Tri-Hai Nguyen, Myungsik Yoo
Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is a concept that is shifting network functions from dedicated hardware to software known as Virtual Network Functions (VNFs) running on commodity hardware. The deployment and operational behavior requirements of VNF are described by a deployment template called VNF Descriptor (VNFD). In order to deploy a new VNF, operators and VNF vendors have to manually prepare a VNFD template which may have typos and unexpected errors. To overcome this tedious and error-prone task, we propose a VNFD generator web application to automatically create a VNFD template that the operators and VNF vendors can quickly validate and deploy the VNFs. The experiment is conducted in Tacker, which is an open-source NFV management and orchestration service in the OpenStack cloud platform, to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed web application.
网络功能虚拟化(NFV)是一个概念,它将网络功能从专用硬件转移到运行在商用硬件上的称为虚拟网络功能(VNFs)的软件上。VNF的部署和操作行为需求由一个名为VNF描述符(VNFD)的部署模板来描述。为了部署新的VNF,运营商和VNF供应商必须手动准备一个可能有拼写错误和意外错误的VNFD模板。为了克服这个繁琐且容易出错的任务,我们提出了一个VNFD生成器web应用程序来自动创建VNFD模板,运营商和VNF供应商可以快速验证和部署VNF。实验在OpenStack云平台上的开源NFV管理和编排服务Tacker中进行,以证明所提出的web应用程序的可行性。
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引用次数: 6
Development of IoT based Smart Signage Platform 基于物联网的智能标牌平台开发
Sunghee Lee, Ilhong Shin, Namkyung Lee
Digital signage is evolving to smart signage which provides personalized service by adaptively changing contents according to the user context. However, previous smart signage services have difficulty to expend their service because it is not easy to connect additional sensing devices. Furthermore, previous smart signage systems only consider single signage for a service. In this paper, we propose IoT based smart signage platform. The proposed platform provides IoT based connectivity between sensors and signage platform for flexible service extension. Also, we suggest IoT based signage connection, status sensing, and controlling. Therefore, our platform can make a service group of siganges dynamically and enables signages to collaborate for a service in wide area. To show the performance of proposed platform, we implemented smart nursing home service. The service shows that IoT devices and signages can be connected to the platform dynamically and collaborate together for a service in wide area.
数字标牌正在向智能标牌发展,智能标牌通过根据用户的环境自适应地改变内容来提供个性化服务。但是,以前的智能标牌服务很难扩展其服务,因为不容易连接额外的传感设备。此外,以前的智能标牌系统只考虑单个标牌的服务。本文提出了基于物联网的智能标牌平台。该平台在传感器和标牌平台之间提供基于物联网的连接,以实现灵活的业务扩展。此外,我们建议基于物联网的标牌连接、状态感知和控制。因此,我们的平台可以动态地创建一个标识服务组,并使标识能够在广泛的区域内协作提供服务。为了展示所提出的平台的性能,我们实现了智能养老院服务。该服务表明,物联网设备和标牌可以动态连接到平台,并在广泛的区域内共同协作提供服务。
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引用次数: 0
Efficient LLR Calculation for Uplink Coded Massive MIMO Systems 上行编码大规模MIMO系统的有效LLR计算
Meixiang Zhang, Zhi Zhang, Sooyoung Kim
In the uplink massive MIMO systems, linear minimum mean square error (MMSE) algorithm can achieve near-optimal performance in combination with a soft iterative decoder, but suffers from high computational complexity due to the complicated matrix inversion. To approximate the performance of the classical MMSE detection algorithm, a number of iterative methods were proposed with reduced complexity by eliminating the matrix inversion. However, in order to apply these methods to coded systems with soft iterative decoders the post-equalization signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (PE-SINR) should be calculated in each layer to produce soft output values. In this paper, we propose to approximate the PE-SINR in each layer with a universal value calculated at the base station (BS), and apply symbol mapping techniques to the estimation of soft output in each layer to further reduce the computational complexity. The simulation results demonstrate that the detection algorithm with the proposed PE-SINR calculation approach achieves approximating performance to the conventional methods.
在上行海量MIMO系统中,线性最小均方误差(MMSE)算法与软迭代解码器相结合可以获得接近最优的性能,但由于矩阵反演复杂,计算量大。为了接近经典MMSE检测算法的性能,提出了许多迭代方法,通过消除矩阵逆来降低复杂度。然而,为了将这些方法应用于具有软迭代解码器的编码系统,需要在每层计算均衡后的信噪比(PE-SINR)以产生软输出值。在本文中,我们提出用基站(BS)计算的通用值近似每层的PE-SINR,并将符号映射技术应用于每层软输出的估计,进一步降低计算复杂度。仿真结果表明,基于PE-SINR计算方法的检测算法性能接近传统检测方法。
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引用次数: 3
Algorithm and System for improving the medication adherence of tuberculosis patients 提高结核病患者服药依从性的算法与系统
Kyuhyung Kim, Bumhwi Kim, A. J. Chung, Kee-Koo Kwon, E. Choi, J. Nah
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the top 10 causes of death in the world and is a major health threat in the developing countries. There are two ways to reduce death from tuberculosis. One is rapid and accurate diagnosis and the other is DOTS (Directly observed treatment, short-course), which is the tuberculosis (TB) control strategy recommended by the World Health Organization. In this paper, we propose the AI algorithm for the effective management of the tuberculosis patient by using DOTS. For this purpose, we used the patient's real time medication data. Additionally, we divided two phased for the prediction of medication adherence, one is the screening phase and the other is the medication monitoring phase. We think that is a way to reduce the overall cost of treating tuberculosis patients.
结核病是世界十大死亡原因之一,也是发展中国家的一个主要健康威胁。减少结核病死亡有两种方法。一种是快速和准确的诊断,另一种是DOTS(直接观察治疗,短期),这是世界卫生组织推荐的结核病控制战略。在本文中,我们提出了一种人工智能算法,用于DOTS对结核病患者的有效管理。为此,我们使用了患者的实时用药数据。此外,我们将药物依从性预测分为两个阶段,一个是筛选阶段,另一个是药物监测阶段。我们认为这是一种降低治疗结核病患者总成本的方法。
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引用次数: 8
Sliding Window Protocols with Rate Adaptation for FSO Burst Transmission over Turbulence Channels 湍流信道上FSO突发传输速率自适应的滑动窗口协议
Hoang D. Le, V. Mai, Chuyen T. Nguyen, A. Pham
This paper addresses the cross-layer design of error-control protocols with rate adaptation for free-space optical (FSO) burst transmission over atmospheric turbulence channels. In particular, sliding window automatic repeat request (ARQ) protocols are designed so that the window size is determined by the burst duration. This facilitates an effective operation of sliding window protocols with the adaptive rate (AR) transmission over the strong atmospheric turbulence channels. To analyze the performance of the design, the time-varying behavior of the atmospheric turbulence channels, modeled the popular Gamma-Gamma (ΓΓ) distribution, is captured by a finite Markov chain. The channel model is then used to develop the burst error model for the cross-layer performance analysis of sliding window protocol with AR transmission. Numerical results quantitatively demonstrate the impact of atmospheric turbulence on the system performance, and support the optimal selection of system parameters over turbulence conditions. Monte Carlo simulations are also performed to validate the analytical results.
本文研究了大气湍流信道上自由空间光突发传输速率自适应错控协议的跨层设计。特别地,设计了滑动窗口自动重复请求(ARQ)协议,使窗口大小由突发持续时间决定。这有助于在强大气湍流信道上有效运行具有自适应速率(AR)传输的滑动窗口协议。为了分析设计的性能,大气湍流通道的时变行为,以流行的Gamma-Gamma (ΓΓ)分布为模型,由有限马尔可夫链捕获。然后利用信道模型建立突发误差模型,用于AR传输滑动窗口协议的跨层性能分析。数值结果定量地证明了大气湍流对系统性能的影响,并为湍流条件下系统参数的最优选择提供了支持。通过蒙特卡罗模拟验证了分析结果。
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引用次数: 3
Latency Analysis of UAV based Communication Networks 基于无人机的通信网络时延分析
Mouayad Horani, M. Hasna
UAV based communication is gaining more and more interest in both research and industry. On top of all benefits gained by using UAVs, we investigate in this paper the effect of using UAV communication on the user experienced latency in cellular systems. In particular, we focus on the queuing delay component of latency, and compare the resulting delay when using a UAV base station as compared to a standard ground base station. Numerical results show the advantage of using UAVs in reducing the delay due to the enhanced LOS in the channel, even at a fraction of the transmit power used. Moreover, the results show the need to optimize the height of the UAV based on the user location.
基于无人机的通信技术在科研和工业领域都受到越来越多的关注。在使用无人机获得的所有好处之上,我们在本文中研究了使用无人机通信对蜂窝系统中用户体验延迟的影响。我们特别关注延迟的排队延迟部分,并比较使用无人机基站与标准地面基站时产生的延迟。数值结果表明,即使在使用的发射功率的一小部分下,使用无人机在减少由于信道中LOS增强而导致的延迟方面的优势。此外,研究结果还表明,需要根据用户位置对无人机高度进行优化。
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引用次数: 5
Opportunistic Medium Access for Hyper-Dense Beamformed IEEE 802.11ax Wireless Networks 高密度波束形成的IEEE 802.11ax无线网络的机会介质接入
Dohyun Kwon, Joongheon Kim
This paper proposes a dynamic medium access protocol for reducing delay cost due to multiple network allocation vectors (NAVs) and also propose low-complexity and swift direction selection algorithm with opportunistic beamforming in hyper-dense IEEE 802.11ax wireless networks. The performance of our proposed algorithm is evaluated in hyper-dense scenarios.
本文提出了一种动态介质访问协议,以降低多个网络分配向量(NAVs)造成的延迟成本,并提出了高密度IEEE 802.11ax无线网络中具有机会波束形成的低复杂度和快速方向选择算法。我们提出的算法在超密集场景下的性能进行了评估。
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引用次数: 3
ESS Simulation based on PV Generation Prediction 基于光伏发电预测的ESS仿真
Tai-Yeon Ku, Wan-ki Park, Hoon Choi
For the renewable energy business, technologies that can maximize energy efficiency such as energy information collection, energy management and operation, and economic analysis are needed. You need to be able to calculate thorough economic analysis and profit before you need it. It is necessary to be able to analyze the present energy demand to predict the future demand, and to be able to calculate the energy production requirement based thereon. In this way, it is necessary to be able to estimate the facilities considering economic efficiency and calculate the economic benefit for each region. For this, this paper shows ESS Simulation based on PV Generation Prediction.
可再生能源事业需要能源信息收集、能源管理和运营、经济分析等能最大限度提高能源效率的技术。在你需要之前,你需要能够计算出彻底的经济分析和利润。必须能够分析当前的能源需求,预测未来的需求,并能够在此基础上计算能源生产需求。这样,就需要能够对考虑经济效益的设施进行估算,并计算出各个区域的经济效益。为此,本文进行了基于光伏发电预测的ESS仿真。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Web Objects enabled Data-Driven Microservices for E-Health Service Provision in IoT Environment 探索Web对象为物联网环境下的电子医疗服务提供数据驱动的微服务
M. Jarwar, Sajjad Ali, I. Chong
Internet of Things (IoT) has the most significance in the intelligent healthcare service provision because of the wealth of data from disparate sources. By using the applications and tools of the IoT and web of data we can collect large of data and provide better care and monitoring services to the patients while reducing the cost and time. Depressive disorder (DD) is a common disease worldwide and it is estimated by the World Health Organization that in 2020, depression will be the largest medical burden on the society and government expenditures. To reduce the depression period is the important aspect for the practitioner psychiatric by using cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). To reduce cost and time we proposed an IoT based CBT system based on Web of Objects (WoO) data-driven microservices. We used data-driven microservices for the depressive person data accumulation, representation and assistance services. We also used semantically interoperable data representation microservices for IoT based DD symptoms monitoring. Our proposed model and use case scenario significance show that this approach is useful for the DD assistance and care.
由于来自不同来源的丰富数据,物联网(IoT)在智能医疗保健服务提供中具有最重要的意义。通过使用物联网和数据网络的应用程序和工具,我们可以收集大量数据,为患者提供更好的护理和监测服务,同时降低成本和时间。抑郁症是一种世界性的常见病,据世界卫生组织估计,到2020年,抑郁症将成为社会和政府支出的最大医疗负担。减少抑郁期是精神科执业医师应用认知行为疗法(CBT)的重要方面。为了降低成本和时间,我们提出了一种基于物联网的CBT系统,该系统基于Web of Objects (WoO)数据驱动的微服务。我们使用数据驱动的微服务进行抑郁症患者的数据积累、表现和帮助服务。我们还将语义上可互操作的数据表示微服务用于基于物联网的DD症状监测。我们提出的模型和用例场景的重要性表明,这种方法对于DD的帮助和关注是有用的。
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引用次数: 9
A Study on Development of Selection Standards of Maker Education Teaching Aids 创客教育教具选择标准的制定研究
Woochun Jun
The purpose of this study is to develop selection standards of maker education teaching aids. As experience-based education and software education become popular, maker education has been attracting attention. In maker education, teaching aids are very important element of maker education. However, there has been little attention on selection standards of maker education teaching aids. In this paper, selection standards of maker education teaching aids are proposed and developed. Based on extensive literature review work, a new form of selection standards is proposed. Also, after extensive survey work, final selection standards are developed. The proposed standards are expected to provide comprehensive and integrated standards in selecting teaching aids for elementary and secondary schools.
本研究旨在探讨创客教育教具之选择标准。随着体验教育和软件教育的兴起,创客教育开始受到关注。在创客教育中,教具是创客教育的重要组成部分。然而,创客教育教具的选择标准却鲜有关注。本文提出并制定了创客教育教具的选择标准。在大量文献综述的基础上,提出了一种新的选择标准。此外,经过广泛的调查工作,最终的选择标准是制定的。该标准将为中小学校的教具选择提供全面和综合的标准。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)
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