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2017 6th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems (DDCLS)最新文献

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Active vibration control of piezoelectricity cantilever beam using an adaptive feedforward control method 压电悬臂梁的振动主动控制采用自适应前馈控制方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068055
Jun-Zhou Yue, Qiao Zhu
This work is focused on the active vibration control of piezoelectric cantilever beam, where an adaptive feeedforward controller (AFC) is utilized to reject the vibration with unknown multiple frequencies. First, the experiment setup and its mathematical model are introduced. Because the channel between the disturbance and the vibration output is unknown in practice, a concept of equivalent input disturbance (EID) is used to put a equivalent disturbance into the input channel. In this situation, the vibration control can be realized by setting the control input be the identified EID. Then, for the disturbance with known frequencies, the AFC is introduced to reject the disturbance but is sensitive to the frequencies. In order to accurately identify the unknown frequencies of disturbance in presence of the random disturbances and un-modeled nonlinear dynamics, the time-frequency-analysis method is adopted to precisely identify the unknown frequencies of the disturbance. Finally, experiments results demonstrate the efficiency of the AFC algorithm.
本文主要研究压电悬臂梁的振动主动控制,利用自适应前馈控制器(AFC)抑制未知多频率的振动。首先介绍了实验装置及其数学模型。由于实际中干扰与振动输出之间的通道是未知的,因此采用等效输入干扰(EID)的概念,在输入通道中加入等效扰动。在这种情况下,可以通过将控制输入设置为识别的EID来实现振动控制。然后,对于已知频率的干扰,引入AFC抑制干扰,但对频率敏感。为了在存在随机扰动和未建模非线性动力学的情况下准确识别扰动的未知频率,采用时频分析方法精确识别扰动的未知频率。最后,通过实验验证了AFC算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
Finite-time adaptive robust control 有限时间自适应鲁棒控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068146
Mingxuan Sun, Jianyong Chen, He Li
This paper presents a finite-time control strategy for uncertain systems with unknown time-invariant parameters. The finite-time adaptive robust controller is designed via Lyapunov approach, where projection-type integral and incremental adaptation laws are applied in estimation of the time-invariant parametric uncertainties, respectively. The terminal attractor is suggested in the adaptive robust controller, and with the proposed control schemes, the finite time convergence can be realized. The bounded error convergence result is obtained in the presence of disturbances. Otherwise, the zero-error convergence can be achieved. The numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes.
针对具有未知时不变参数的不确定系统,提出了一种有限时间控制策略。采用Lyapunov方法设计了有限时间自适应鲁棒控制器,分别采用投影型积分律和增量自适应律估计定常参数不确定性。在自适应鲁棒控制器中引入了终端吸引子,利用所提出的控制方案可以实现有限时间收敛。在存在干扰的情况下,得到了有界误差的收敛结果。否则,可以实现零误差收敛。数值结果验证了所提控制方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Space direction neighborhood preserving embedding-based monitoring and scheduling guidance for blast furnace gas system 基于空间方向邻域保持嵌入的高炉煤气系统监测与调度指导
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068117
Hongqi Zhang, Linqing Wang, Jun Zhao, Wei Wang
Blast furnace gas (BFG) system of steel enterprise generally accompanies with multi-dimension and nonlinear features. It's a hard assignment for energy scheduling operators to make real-time scheduling decision when monitoring such system. In this study, a novel dimensionality reduction method named Space Direction Neighborhood Preserving Embedding (SDNPE) is proposed for the BFG system monitoring and scheduling units determination. To maintain the system dynamic characteristic in the low dimension space, such method constructs a neighborhood graph that searches for nearest neighbors with respect to both the neighbors in spatial scales and fluctuation tendency of the gas flow data. Then, for the BFG system monitoring and scheduling units determination, Hotelling's T2 chart and score chart are constructed upon the SDNPE model. Experiments with real-time data of an iron enterprise in China demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method.
钢铁企业高炉煤气系统普遍具有多维、非线性的特点。在对该系统进行监控时,如何做出实时的调度决策是能源调度操作者面临的难题。本文提出了一种新的降维方法——空间方向邻域保持嵌入(SDNPE),用于BFG系统的监控和调度单元的确定。为了在低维空间中保持系统的动态特性,该方法构建了一个邻域图,既考虑空间尺度上的邻域,又考虑气体流动数据的波动趋势,寻找最近邻。然后,对于BFG系统的监控和调度单元的确定,在SDNPE模型上构建Hotelling的T2图和计分图。以国内某钢铁企业的实时数据为例,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An ILC method of formation control for multi-agent system with one-step random time-delay 具有一步随机时滞的多智能体系统群体控制的ILC方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068075
Jialu Zhang, Yong Fang, Yuzho Wu
In this paper, we consider iterative learning control(ILC) for discrete-time multi-agent system formation with one-step random time-delay. Random delays during transmission seriously affect the convergence performance of multi-agent formation. Based on one-step random time-delay model, the transition matrix of system is derived, which contains the impact factors of random delays. A learning control scheme is proposed and the convergence of system tracking errors is guaranteed. Simulation results show that the convergence rate is reduced when the probabilities of time-delay are getting higher.
本文研究了具有一步随机时滞的离散多智能体系统形成的迭代学习控制。传输过程中的随机延迟严重影响了多智能体编队的收敛性能。基于一步随机时滞模型,导出了包含随机时滞影响因子的系统转移矩阵。提出了一种学习控制方案,保证了系统跟踪误差的收敛性。仿真结果表明,时滞概率越大,收敛速度越慢。
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引用次数: 3
Adaptive bipartite consensus tracking control for coopetition multi-agent systems with input saturation 输入饱和的合作多智能体系统自适应二部共识跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068102
Lin Zhao, Jinpeng Yu
This paper studies the adaptive bipartite consensus tracking problems for second-order coopetition multi-agent systems with input saturation. A fuzzy-based command filtered backstepping scheme is developed, which can guarantee the bipartite position tracking errors converging to the desired neighborhood and all the closed-loop signals are bounded although the nonlinear dynamics are unknown and the input saturation exists. An example is included to verify the proposed method.
研究了具有输入饱和的二阶合作多智能体系统的自适应二部一致性跟踪问题。提出了一种基于模糊的命令滤波反步算法,在非线性动力学未知和输入饱和的情况下,能保证二部位置跟踪误差收敛到期望邻域,保证闭环信号有界。最后通过实例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Microarray classification with noise via weighted adaptive elastic net 基于加权自适应弹性网的微阵列噪声分类
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068109
Juntao Li, Jingxuan Wang, Yuhan Zheng, Huimin Xiao
The adaptive elastic net has been widely studied in the microarray classification due to the elegant performances in gene selection. However, the classification accuracy will be affected if the noise is included. As such, this paper proposes a weighted adaptive elastic net for the binary microarray classification with noise by using the distances from the sample points to both class centers. Furthermore, the performance of adaptive gene selection is proved and the solution path algorithm is developed. Finally, the results on two cancer data added 4 additional samples illustrate that the weighted adaptive elastic net can achieve considerable classification accuracy and select the genes related with diseases.
自适应弹性网由于其优良的基因选择性能,在微阵列分类中得到了广泛的研究。但是,如果加入噪声,则会影响分类精度。因此,本文提出了一种加权自适应弹性网络,利用样本点到两个类中心的距离对带有噪声的二元微阵列进行分类。进一步证明了自适应基因选择的性能,并提出了求解路径算法。最后,对2个癌症数据加4个额外样本的结果表明,加权自适应弹性网可以获得较高的分类精度,并选择出与疾病相关的基因。
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引用次数: 2
Emergency fault diagnosis for wind turbine nacelle 风电机组机舱紧急故障诊断
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068069
Yu Pang, L. Jia, Zhan Liu, Q. Gao
Many sets of wind turbines of the wind farm in Shan Xi province run above the rated wind speed, especially in the condition of wind speed 17m/s or above, wind turbine nacelle occurs vibration in the vertical direction of transmission chain which is characterized emergency, intermittent, accidental, and distinctive. Moreover, vibration cycle is not obvious and vibration strength is large. Severe vibration does harm to wind turbine that then will be able to lead wind turbine halt. According to this phenomenon, a method of emergency fault diagnosis for wind turbine nacelle based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is presented in this paper to discriminate a variety of factors carefully that have led to excessive vibration. In particular, the results are shown in this paper that strong tower shadow effect may cause excessive vibration of wind turbine nacelle, and then gives rise to shut down. In the meantime, curve theory analysis of the blade's aerodynamic characteristics is deduced in this paper. It demonstrates that the proposed method EMD works well in the face of fault diagnosis for wind turbine nacelle with a better overall performance.
山西风电场多台风机在额定风速以上运行,特别是在风速为17m/s及以上的情况下,风机吊舱在传动链垂直方向发生振动,具有突发性、间歇性、偶然性和特殊性。振动周期不明显,振动强度大。剧烈的振动会对风力发电机造成危害,进而导致风力发电机停转。针对这一现象,本文提出了一种基于经验模态分解(EMD)的风力发电机组机舱紧急故障诊断方法,以仔细识别导致机舱过度振动的各种因素。特别是,本文的研究结果表明,强烈的塔影效应可能导致风力机机舱过度振动,进而导致停机。同时,推导了叶片气动特性的曲线理论分析。结果表明,该方法在风力发电机组机舱故障诊断中具有较好的综合性能。
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引用次数: 0
Modified function projective synchronization of fractional-order hyperchaotic systems based on active sliding mode control 基于主动滑模控制的分数阶超混沌系统的修正函数投影同步
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068114
Yuan Gao, H. Hu, L. Yu, H. Yuan, X. Dai
Considering the time-varying scaling function matrix and system disturbances, a new sliding mode control strategy is proposed to realize modified function projective synchronization (MFPS) of two different fractional-order hyperchaotic systems, meanwhile improve the control robustness of synchronization system. From the MFPS error equations, combining a proper fractional-order exponential reaching raw, an active controller for MFPS is derived out via sliding mode control technology. By mean of the stability theorem, the asymptotic stability of synchronization error system is proved. Simulation results of the MFPS between fractional-order hyperchaoticLorenz system and Chen system demonstrate the validity of the presented method.
考虑时变尺度函数矩阵和系统扰动,提出了一种新的滑模控制策略,实现了两个不同分数阶超混沌系统的修正函数投影同步(MFPS),同时提高了同步系统的控制鲁棒性。从MFPS的误差方程出发,结合适当的分数阶指数逼近原,利用滑模控制技术推导出MFPS的主动控制器。利用稳定性定理,证明了同步误差系统的渐近稳定性。分数阶超混沌lorenz系统与Chen系统之间的MFPS仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Design and application of smart power utilization system in pilot districts of Chongqing 重庆市智能用电系统试点设计与应用
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068148
Bo Zhang, Meng Zhou, Min Fan, Zhihong Liu, Qi Han
This paper proposes an overall design for a smart power utilization system, and presents a realizable method based on practices in pilot districts in Chongqing. This design can effectively achieve data transmission and communication among many subsystems, while information management, monitoring, and controlling of smart power utilization districts in the subsystems are divided into different security zones. This system has two outstanding characteristics. One is that monitoring and accurate fault location for user's meters and power distribution equipment are realized through regional power distribution automation. The other is that electric vehicle charge pile management can make full use of peak and valley load shifting and realize efficient coordinate regulation by distribution load. This smart power utilization system has been successfully put into use in Jiaxinqinyuan and Fubaoquan districts in Chongqing.
本文提出了智能用电系统的总体设计方案,并结合重庆市试点地区的实践,提出了一种可实现的方法。本设计可以有效地实现多个子系统之间的数据传输和通信,同时将各子系统中智能用电区的信息管理、监控和控制划分为不同的安全区域。该系统有两个突出的特点。一是通过区域配电自动化实现对用户仪表和配电设备的监控和准确故障定位。二是电动汽车充电桩管理可以充分利用峰谷负荷转移,实现配负荷的高效协调调节。该智能用电系统已在重庆市嘉新沁园区和福宝泉区成功投入使用。
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引用次数: 0
On a neural network model based on non-associative learning mechanism and its application 基于非联想学习机制的神经网络模型及其应用
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068154
S. Bi, Qi Diao, Xiaofeng Chai, Cunwu Han
Habituation is non-associative learning mechanism of biological neurons. This paper studied the simplified description of associative learning mechanism, and based on the classical M-P (McCulloch — Pitts) neuron model, put forward study neurons model with the ability of habituation learning, including habituation neurons. At the same time, in this paper, based on the simplified description of Learning neurons, the mathematical model of habituation neurons is designed, and habituation neurons are applied to deep convolution neural networks. It has been verified by experiment that habituation neurons have typical habituation learning ability, and can optimize the performance of convolution networks.
习惯化是生物神经元的非联想学习机制。本文研究了联想学习机制的简化描述,在经典的M-P (McCulloch - Pitts)神经元模型的基础上,提出了具有习惯化学习能力的学习神经元模型,包括习惯化神经元。同时,本文在对学习神经元进行简化描述的基础上,设计了习惯化神经元的数学模型,并将习惯化神经元应用于深度卷积神经网络。实验证明,习惯化神经元具有典型的习惯化学习能力,可以优化卷积网络的性能。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2017 6th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems (DDCLS)
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