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2017 6th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems (DDCLS)最新文献

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A kernel-based extreme learning modeling method for speed decision making of autonomous land vehicles 基于核的陆地自主车辆速度决策极值学习建模方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068171
Xiangfei Wu, Xin Xu, Xiaohui Li, Kai Li, Bohan Jiang
This paper presents a kernel-based extreme learning machine (KELM) modeling method for speed decision making of autonomous land vehicles (ALVs) on rural roads. The model is obtained offline via the KELM algorithm using a small number of typical samples collected by an ALV platform on rural roads from experienced drivers. Compared with other typical machine learning algorithms such as support vector regression and extreme learning machine, the KELM method has the advantages of fast training speed and higher modeling precision. Real-vehicle experiments have been carried out to test the model on an ALV platform on rural roads online. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed speed decision-making model.
提出了一种基于核的极限学习机(KELM)建模方法,用于农村道路自动驾驶车辆(alv)的速度决策。该模型通过KELM算法离线获得,使用ALV平台在农村道路上从经验丰富的驾驶员那里收集的少量典型样本。与支持向量回归、极限学习机等典型机器学习算法相比,KELM方法具有训练速度快、建模精度高等优点。在农村公路ALV平台上对模型进行了实车在线测试。实验结果验证了该速度决策模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
An ILC method of formation control for multi-agent system with one-step random time-delay 具有一步随机时滞的多智能体系统群体控制的ILC方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068075
Jialu Zhang, Yong Fang, Yuzho Wu
In this paper, we consider iterative learning control(ILC) for discrete-time multi-agent system formation with one-step random time-delay. Random delays during transmission seriously affect the convergence performance of multi-agent formation. Based on one-step random time-delay model, the transition matrix of system is derived, which contains the impact factors of random delays. A learning control scheme is proposed and the convergence of system tracking errors is guaranteed. Simulation results show that the convergence rate is reduced when the probabilities of time-delay are getting higher.
本文研究了具有一步随机时滞的离散多智能体系统形成的迭代学习控制。传输过程中的随机延迟严重影响了多智能体编队的收敛性能。基于一步随机时滞模型,导出了包含随机时滞影响因子的系统转移矩阵。提出了一种学习控制方案,保证了系统跟踪误差的收敛性。仿真结果表明,时滞概率越大,收敛速度越慢。
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引用次数: 3
Improving reinforcement learning output feedback control for unknown nonlinear pure feedback system 改进未知非线性纯反馈系统的强化学习输出反馈控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8067720
Dazi Li, Wei Wang
Due to the nonaffine nature, tracking control of unknown nonlinear pure feedback system is difficult. Traditional control method based on backstepping has the problem of differential explosion. Reinforcement learning control strategy can avoid this problem. However, the tracking error is relatively large because of lack of system structure information. To overcome this problem, an improved reinforcement learning algorithm with a novel actor network weight correction factor is proposed. This factor can adaptively adjust the weight update rate according to the change of the reference trajectory so that the control policy will be adjusted more timely. Simulation results demonstrate that performance of the controller is improved significantly.
由于未知非线性纯反馈系统的非仿射特性,使得系统的跟踪控制非常困难。传统的反步控制方法存在微分爆炸的问题。强化学习控制策略可以避免这一问题。但由于缺乏系统结构信息,跟踪误差较大。为了克服这一问题,提出了一种新的行动者网络权重修正因子的改进强化学习算法。该因子可以根据参考轨迹的变化自适应调整权值更新速率,从而更及时地调整控制策略。仿真结果表明,该控制器的性能得到了显著改善。
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引用次数: 1
Adaptive bipartite consensus tracking control for coopetition multi-agent systems with input saturation 输入饱和的合作多智能体系统自适应二部共识跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068102
Lin Zhao, Jinpeng Yu
This paper studies the adaptive bipartite consensus tracking problems for second-order coopetition multi-agent systems with input saturation. A fuzzy-based command filtered backstepping scheme is developed, which can guarantee the bipartite position tracking errors converging to the desired neighborhood and all the closed-loop signals are bounded although the nonlinear dynamics are unknown and the input saturation exists. An example is included to verify the proposed method.
研究了具有输入饱和的二阶合作多智能体系统的自适应二部一致性跟踪问题。提出了一种基于模糊的命令滤波反步算法,在非线性动力学未知和输入饱和的情况下,能保证二部位置跟踪误差收敛到期望邻域,保证闭环信号有界。最后通过实例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Emergency fault diagnosis for wind turbine nacelle 风电机组机舱紧急故障诊断
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068069
Yu Pang, L. Jia, Zhan Liu, Q. Gao
Many sets of wind turbines of the wind farm in Shan Xi province run above the rated wind speed, especially in the condition of wind speed 17m/s or above, wind turbine nacelle occurs vibration in the vertical direction of transmission chain which is characterized emergency, intermittent, accidental, and distinctive. Moreover, vibration cycle is not obvious and vibration strength is large. Severe vibration does harm to wind turbine that then will be able to lead wind turbine halt. According to this phenomenon, a method of emergency fault diagnosis for wind turbine nacelle based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is presented in this paper to discriminate a variety of factors carefully that have led to excessive vibration. In particular, the results are shown in this paper that strong tower shadow effect may cause excessive vibration of wind turbine nacelle, and then gives rise to shut down. In the meantime, curve theory analysis of the blade's aerodynamic characteristics is deduced in this paper. It demonstrates that the proposed method EMD works well in the face of fault diagnosis for wind turbine nacelle with a better overall performance.
山西风电场多台风机在额定风速以上运行,特别是在风速为17m/s及以上的情况下,风机吊舱在传动链垂直方向发生振动,具有突发性、间歇性、偶然性和特殊性。振动周期不明显,振动强度大。剧烈的振动会对风力发电机造成危害,进而导致风力发电机停转。针对这一现象,本文提出了一种基于经验模态分解(EMD)的风力发电机组机舱紧急故障诊断方法,以仔细识别导致机舱过度振动的各种因素。特别是,本文的研究结果表明,强烈的塔影效应可能导致风力机机舱过度振动,进而导致停机。同时,推导了叶片气动特性的曲线理论分析。结果表明,该方法在风力发电机组机舱故障诊断中具有较好的综合性能。
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引用次数: 0
Microarray classification with noise via weighted adaptive elastic net 基于加权自适应弹性网的微阵列噪声分类
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068109
Juntao Li, Jingxuan Wang, Yuhan Zheng, Huimin Xiao
The adaptive elastic net has been widely studied in the microarray classification due to the elegant performances in gene selection. However, the classification accuracy will be affected if the noise is included. As such, this paper proposes a weighted adaptive elastic net for the binary microarray classification with noise by using the distances from the sample points to both class centers. Furthermore, the performance of adaptive gene selection is proved and the solution path algorithm is developed. Finally, the results on two cancer data added 4 additional samples illustrate that the weighted adaptive elastic net can achieve considerable classification accuracy and select the genes related with diseases.
自适应弹性网由于其优良的基因选择性能,在微阵列分类中得到了广泛的研究。但是,如果加入噪声,则会影响分类精度。因此,本文提出了一种加权自适应弹性网络,利用样本点到两个类中心的距离对带有噪声的二元微阵列进行分类。进一步证明了自适应基因选择的性能,并提出了求解路径算法。最后,对2个癌症数据加4个额外样本的结果表明,加权自适应弹性网可以获得较高的分类精度,并选择出与疾病相关的基因。
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引用次数: 2
Modified function projective synchronization of fractional-order hyperchaotic systems based on active sliding mode control 基于主动滑模控制的分数阶超混沌系统的修正函数投影同步
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068114
Yuan Gao, H. Hu, L. Yu, H. Yuan, X. Dai
Considering the time-varying scaling function matrix and system disturbances, a new sliding mode control strategy is proposed to realize modified function projective synchronization (MFPS) of two different fractional-order hyperchaotic systems, meanwhile improve the control robustness of synchronization system. From the MFPS error equations, combining a proper fractional-order exponential reaching raw, an active controller for MFPS is derived out via sliding mode control technology. By mean of the stability theorem, the asymptotic stability of synchronization error system is proved. Simulation results of the MFPS between fractional-order hyperchaoticLorenz system and Chen system demonstrate the validity of the presented method.
考虑时变尺度函数矩阵和系统扰动,提出了一种新的滑模控制策略,实现了两个不同分数阶超混沌系统的修正函数投影同步(MFPS),同时提高了同步系统的控制鲁棒性。从MFPS的误差方程出发,结合适当的分数阶指数逼近原,利用滑模控制技术推导出MFPS的主动控制器。利用稳定性定理,证明了同步误差系统的渐近稳定性。分数阶超混沌lorenz系统与Chen系统之间的MFPS仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Space direction neighborhood preserving embedding-based monitoring and scheduling guidance for blast furnace gas system 基于空间方向邻域保持嵌入的高炉煤气系统监测与调度指导
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068117
Hongqi Zhang, Linqing Wang, Jun Zhao, Wei Wang
Blast furnace gas (BFG) system of steel enterprise generally accompanies with multi-dimension and nonlinear features. It's a hard assignment for energy scheduling operators to make real-time scheduling decision when monitoring such system. In this study, a novel dimensionality reduction method named Space Direction Neighborhood Preserving Embedding (SDNPE) is proposed for the BFG system monitoring and scheduling units determination. To maintain the system dynamic characteristic in the low dimension space, such method constructs a neighborhood graph that searches for nearest neighbors with respect to both the neighbors in spatial scales and fluctuation tendency of the gas flow data. Then, for the BFG system monitoring and scheduling units determination, Hotelling's T2 chart and score chart are constructed upon the SDNPE model. Experiments with real-time data of an iron enterprise in China demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method.
钢铁企业高炉煤气系统普遍具有多维、非线性的特点。在对该系统进行监控时,如何做出实时的调度决策是能源调度操作者面临的难题。本文提出了一种新的降维方法——空间方向邻域保持嵌入(SDNPE),用于BFG系统的监控和调度单元的确定。为了在低维空间中保持系统的动态特性,该方法构建了一个邻域图,既考虑空间尺度上的邻域,又考虑气体流动数据的波动趋势,寻找最近邻。然后,对于BFG系统的监控和调度单元的确定,在SDNPE模型上构建Hotelling的T2图和计分图。以国内某钢铁企业的实时数据为例,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Optmization for the upper bound of the perturbed parameter in singularly perturbed system based on genetic algorithm 基于遗传算法的奇异摄动系统摄动参数上界优化
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068088
Lei Liu, Zejin Feng, Cunwu Han
A class of linear singularly perturbed system and the optimal problem of the upper bound of the perturbed parameter based on the genetic algorithm are considered. Firstly, the problem of the asymptotically stability is studied in the term of Lyapunov stability theory based on the Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI). Then, the standard problem of the upper perturbed parameter to be optimized is presented. Thirdly, the optimization algorithm for the upper bound of the perturbed parameter in the linear singularly perturbed system is given based on the genetic algorithm. Lastly, two numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed methods.
考虑了一类线性奇异摄动系统及其基于遗传算法的摄动参数上界的最优问题。首先,利用基于线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的Lyapunov稳定性理论研究了系统的渐近稳定性问题。然后,给出了待优化上扰动参数的标准问题。第三,给出了基于遗传算法的线性奇异摄动系统摄动参数上界的优化算法。最后,给出了两个数值算例,验证了所提方法的有效性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
A novel adaboost based algorithm for processing defect big data 基于adaboost的缺陷大数据处理新算法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2017.8068082
Yinlei Wen, Huaguang Zhang, Jinhai Liu, Fangming Li
In the practice applications of defect detecting, large amounts of data need to be analyzed. In this paper, a new analysis method is developed based on adaboost algorithm. By using neural networks with a fixed structure, a series of models are built which may be not accurate. Error rates of the models are computed to gain and adjust the weights of every model. A higher accurate model is built by the models and weights. Compared with traditional neural network method, this adaboost based method does not need to adjust the node numbers of neural networks. In addition, it remains accuracy and reduces complexity. Finally, an example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness and advantages of the methods.
在缺陷检测的实际应用中,需要对大量的数据进行分析。本文提出了一种新的基于adaboost算法的分析方法。利用固定结构的神经网络建立的一系列模型可能不准确。计算模型的错误率,以获得和调整每个模型的权重。通过模型和权值的结合,建立了精度更高的模型。与传统的神经网络方法相比,基于adaboost的方法不需要调整神经网络的节点数。此外,它保持了准确性并降低了复杂性。最后,通过一个算例验证了该方法的有效性和优越性。
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2017 6th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems (DDCLS)
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