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2019 14th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Measurement & Instruments (ICEMI)最新文献

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High linearity electromagnetic actuator using double closed rectangular magnetic circuits for active vibration isolation 采用双闭合矩形磁路进行主动隔振的高线性电磁执行器
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101799
Zhao Yamin, Cui Junning, Zou Limin, Cheng Zhongyi, Lu Yesheng
Electromagnetic actuators that produce high linearity driving force are key components in active vibration isolation. In this paper, a design of high linearity electromagnetic actuator is proposed. Scheme of double closed magnetic circuits is used to ensure the linearity of magnetic flux density and rectangular structure is adopted to ensure the processing and assembly precision. The magnetic circuits of electromagnetic actuator are modeled using lumped parameter magnetic circuit modeling method, validated by simulation, and optimized to obtain improved performance. Experimental results show that magnetic flux density of 293.2mT and non-linearity of} 0.37% is achieved.
产生高线性度驱动力的电磁执行器是主动隔振的关键部件。本文提出了一种高线性度电磁执行器的设计方案。采用双闭合磁路方案保证磁通密度线性,采用矩形结构保证加工装配精度。采用集总参数磁路建模方法对电磁执行器的磁路进行建模,通过仿真验证,并对其进行优化,提高了电磁执行器的性能。实验结果表明,磁通密度为293.2mT,非线性为0.37%。
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引用次数: 0
Improvements for seismometers testing on shake table 振动台上地震仪测试的改进
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101528
Fang Xiaoyong, Ma Jiemei
This study aims to design fixtures used on the horizontal and vertical shake tables to improve measuring accuracy for the seismometer under test. Based on ANSYS, the model analysis is applied with finite element method. After multiple calculations and calibrations, optimization models are finalized, and then material objects are manufactured basing on the models. It suggests that the fixtures effectively satisfy the high-frequency measurement of seismometer by tight couple between the seismometer and fixture located on the shake table with experimental tests. Also using the dial, accurate azimuth angle is obtained easily. The seismometer is repositioned based on the angle and cross-sensitivity will be got with more accuracy.
本研究旨在设计用于水平和垂直振动台的夹具,以提高被测地震仪的测量精度。基于ANSYS软件,采用有限元法对模型进行分析。经过多次计算和标定,最终确定优化模型,并在此基础上制造实物。试验结果表明,地震仪与安装在振动台上的夹具紧密耦合,能有效地满足地震仪的高频测量。同样使用表盘,准确的方位角很容易获得。根据角度对地震仪进行重新定位,得到的交叉灵敏度更高。
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引用次数: 2
Novel method to evaluate the effectiveness of UAV navigation spoofing 无人机导航欺骗有效性评估新方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101416
Hu Mei, Changyi Hu, Guangming Wang
In this paper, a novel evaluation method to evaluate the effectiveness of UAV navigation spoofing is proposed. The evaluation index system of UAV navigation spoofing effectiveness is proposed from three aspects: system device, spoofing signal and spoofing ability. According to the basic principles of navigation spoofing and the actual application requirements, the success probability criterion, scope criterion, spoofing precision criterion, spoofing power criterion and spoofing time criterion are selected. Based on the comprehensive method of hierarchy analysis and fuzzy evaluation, a reasonable evaluation model of UAV navigation spoofing effectiveness is constructed. Through simulation analysis of the effectiveness evaluation case of specific UAV navigation spoofing, the feasibility of the proposed evaluation method is validated.
本文提出了一种评估无人机导航欺骗有效性的新方法。从系统设备、欺骗信号和欺骗能力三个方面提出了无人机导航欺骗有效性评价指标体系。根据导航欺骗的基本原理和实际应用需求,选择了成功概率准则、范围准则、欺骗精度准则、欺骗功率准则和欺骗时间准则。基于层次分析法和模糊评价综合方法,构建了无人机导航欺骗有效性的合理评价模型。通过对特定无人机导航欺骗有效性评估案例的仿真分析,验证了所提评估方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 3
Modelling and simulation of water control system of vertical natural circulation steam generators 立式自然循环蒸汽发生器水控系统建模与仿真
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101693
Zou Hai, Li Liang, Zheng Ying
For the vertical natural circulation steam generators, the nonlinear mathematical model of the steam generator is established by applying the modular mechanism modeling method. Comprising 16 control bodies, the model establishes mathematical model for each control body for derivation by lumped parameter method, with a mathematical model with 12 state variables obtained. The three-impulse control method is applied to automatically control the water level of the steam generator. The model is then solved by Runge-Kutta method. The simulation test is then performed for the steam generator’s water level control system to verify the dynamic characteristics of the model. With this model, it is possible to analyze the dynamic characteristics of the steam generator and design the steam generator controller, thus it is of certain significance in engineering application.
针对立式自然循环蒸汽发生器,采用模块化机构建模方法,建立了蒸汽发生器的非线性数学模型。该模型由16个控制体组成,通过集总参数法对每个控制体建立数学模型进行推导,得到了包含12个状态变量的数学模型。采用三脉冲控制方法对蒸汽发生器水位进行自动控制。然后用龙格-库塔法对模型进行求解。然后对蒸汽发生器水位控制系统进行了仿真试验,验证了模型的动态特性。利用该模型,可以分析蒸汽发生器的动态特性,设计蒸汽发生器控制器,具有一定的工程应用意义。
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引用次数: 1
Disturbances rejection based on robust H∞ control for an aerial inertially stabilized platform 基于鲁棒H∞控制的航空惯性稳定平台抗干扰
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101580
Xiangyang Zhou, Xinyue Liu, Yang Chao
In order to improve the tracking accuracy and stabilization of an inertially stabilized platform (ISP), a disturbance rejection method based on robust H∞ control is proposed. The controller of tracking loop is designed by using the robust H∞ loop-shaping control method, in which the frequency shaping of the tracking loop is conducted through the designed front and rear compensators. By using the call function in Matlab toolbox, the controller coefficients are obtained that can meet the requirements of robust maximum stability boundary. The controller and compensator are combined to obtain the robust H∞ loop-shaping controller. Finally, the experiments are carried out to verify the method. Compared with the PID control, the stabilization accuracy of the ISP has been greatly improved and the robust H∞ control method has significant disturbance rejection capability,.
为了提高惯性稳定平台(ISP)的跟踪精度和稳定性,提出了一种基于鲁棒H∞控制的抗干扰方法。采用鲁棒H∞环整形控制方法设计跟踪回路控制器,通过所设计的前后补偿器对跟踪回路进行频率整形。利用Matlab工具箱中的调用函数,得到满足鲁棒最大稳定边界要求的控制器系数。将控制器与补偿器相结合,得到鲁棒的H∞环整形控制器。最后进行了实验验证。与PID控制相比,ISP的稳定精度大大提高,鲁棒H∞控制方法具有显著的抗干扰能力。
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引用次数: 2
A high precision fundamental frequency measurement method based on FPGA 基于FPGA的高精度基频测量方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101426
Wang Yifan, Chen Kai, Xu Bo, Yang Yunpeng, Luan Yun
Accurate fundamental frequency measurement has a significant role in synchronous sampling and power parameter analysis. However, the large amount of harmonics appearing in circuits makes it difficult to measure the fundamental frequency. ln this work, we propose a fundamental frequency measurement architecture that combines FFT algorithm with period measurement method. This method can reduce the frequency resolution limitation in FFT between sampling rates and calculating length. This integrated method is appropriate to measure the fundamental frequency of signal that contains a large amount of harmonics. Experimental results show that the frequency of signal with large amplitude harmonics can be measured accurately by using the proposed structure.
准确的基频测量对同步采样和功率参数分析具有重要意义。然而,电路中出现的大量谐波给基频的测量带来了困难。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种结合FFT算法和周期测量方法的基频测量架构。该方法可以减小FFT中采样率与计算长度之间的频率分辨率限制。这种综合方法适用于含有大量谐波的信号的基频测量。实验结果表明,采用该结构可以准确地测量振幅较大的谐波信号的频率。
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引用次数: 1
Collaborative dynamic process management system based on MBSE 基于MBSE的协同动态流程管理系统
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101503
Liang Hao, Song Lei, Wang Dandan, Cui Jianwen
To solve the problem that it is difficult to evaluate and optimize the top-level system design scheme of complex products, a method of building collaborative dynamic process management system based on MBSE is proposed. Combining with the system engineering theory based on model, the architecture design and function decomposition of the system are carried out, and the core function modules of the collaborative dynamic process management system are analyzed and described..1
为解决复杂产品顶层系统设计方案难以评估和优化的问题,提出了一种基于MBSE的协同动态过程管理系统构建方法。结合基于模型的系统工程理论,对系统进行了体系结构设计和功能分解,并对协同动态过程管理系统的核心功能模块进行了分析和描述
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引用次数: 0
A Hilbert transform and sine curve fitting-based method for estimating gain and phase errors in quadrature mixing structure 基于希尔伯特变换和正弦曲线拟合的正交混频结构增益和相位误差估计方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101421
Guo Lianping, Meng Jie, Tian Yu, Jiang Jun, Ye Peng
To eliminate the influence of gain and phase imbalance between in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals on receiver performance featuring the quadrature mixing, a method of estimating the imbalance parameters of I/Q signals is proposed based on the quadrature relation of I/Q channels in time domain. The method uses the output signal of channel I after Hilbert transform as the ideal reference signal to calculate the gain and phase error parameters of channel Q by sine curve fitting (SCF) and least square method (LSM). Experimental tests show that the proposed algorithm can estimate the I/Q imbalance parameters effectively and accurately.
为了消除同相(I)和正交(Q)信号之间的增益和相位不平衡对具有正交混频特性的接收机性能的影响,提出了一种基于时域I/Q通道的正交关系估计I/Q信号不平衡参数的方法。该方法以通道I经过希尔伯特变换后的输出信号为理想参考信号,通过正弦曲线拟合(SCF)和最小二乘法(LSM)计算通道Q的增益和相位误差参数。实验结果表明,该算法能有效、准确地估计出I/Q不平衡参数。
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引用次数: 0
Signal detection with quantization noise based on compressive sensing acquisition system 基于压缩感知采集系统的量化噪声信号检测
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101661
Zheng Yanze, Zhao Yijiu, Zhuang Yi, Chen Yu, Xiaojuan Wu
To promote the efficient use of spectrum resources, cognitive radio (CR) has been proposed. Spectrum sensing is the core technology of CR. In spectrum sensing, idle frequency bands should be detected for secondary users. Signal detection in spectrum sensing is a recent active research topic. Conventional spectrum sensing methods are based on Nyquist sampling and have high hardware requirements, thus limiting the use of these methods. The proposed compression sampling theory can overcome the limitation of Nyquist sampling and can solve this problem. In high-speed sampling, the effect of quantization noise is becoming more significant. In this paper, we study the signal detection in compressed sampling under the influence of quantization noise. Since the quantization noise is related to the quantization bits, we derive the relationship between the quantization bits and the detection rate (PD). We also consider the input noise and investigate its impact on signal detection. Due the amplification of input noise in compressive sampling process, in comparison to the quantization noise, the input noise exhibits more serious impact on detection performance.
为了促进频谱资源的有效利用,提出了认知无线电(CR)。频谱感知是CR的核心技术,在频谱感知中,需要为二次用户检测空闲频段。频谱传感中的信号检测是近年来一个活跃的研究课题。传统的频谱传感方法基于奈奎斯特采样,对硬件要求高,限制了这些方法的使用。所提出的压缩采样理论克服了奈奎斯特采样的局限性,解决了这一问题。在高速采样中,量化噪声的影响越来越明显。本文研究了量化噪声影响下的压缩采样信号检测问题。由于量化噪声与量化比特有关,我们推导了量化比特与检测率(PD)之间的关系。我们还考虑了输入噪声,并研究了它对信号检测的影响。由于压缩采样过程中输入噪声的放大,与量化噪声相比,输入噪声对检测性能的影响更为严重。
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引用次数: 0
Design of SINS/GNSS integrated navigation dynamic test system for air-to-air missile 空空导弹SINS/GNSS组合导航动态试验系统设计
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101750
Chen Haibin, Lu Hao, Wang Jinda
Aiming at the dynamic test requirement of SINS/GNSS integrated navigation system for air-to-air missile in laboratory, a test method for simulating the air motion environment in laboratory is proposed. The performance evaluation tests of missile-borne navigation system based on dynamic transfer alignment and ballistic integrated navigation can be carried out in laboratory. This test method solves the problem that the estimation accuracy of misalignment angle can not be accurately evaluated due to the insufficient excitation of angular velocity and acceleration in ground test, and makes up for the insufficient coverage of ground test of integrated navigation system. The solution of key technical problems in the construction of test system is given, the alignment and integrated navigation algorithm used in the test are explained. Finally, the precision test of transfer alignment and integrated navigation is carried out by using optical fiber inertial navigation and satellite navigation receiver. The test results show that the test method proposed is feasible and practical.
针对空空导弹SINS/GNSS组合导航系统实验室动态试验需求,提出了一种模拟实验室空气运动环境的试验方法。基于动态传递对准和弹道组合导航的弹载导航系统性能评估试验可以在实验室进行。该试验方法解决了地面试验中由于角速度和加速度激励不足而不能准确评估不对准角估计精度的问题,弥补了组合导航系统地面试验覆盖不足的不足。给出了测试系统建设中关键技术问题的解决方案,并对测试中使用的对准和组合导航算法进行了说明。最后,利用光纤惯性导航和卫星导航接收机进行了传递对准和组合导航精度测试。试验结果表明,所提出的测试方法是可行的、实用的。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 14th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Measurement & Instruments (ICEMI)
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