Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.247
T. Susilorini, D. Wulandari, A. Furqon, W. A. Septian, F. Saputra, S. Suyadi
{"title":"Genetic Diversity of Various Goat Breeds in East Java Based on DNA Microsatellite Markers","authors":"T. Susilorini, D. Wulandari, A. Furqon, W. A. Septian, F. Saputra, S. Suyadi","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.247","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47121689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.277
S. Long, N. C. Toan, P. V. Gioi, P. T. Hang
{"title":"Factors Associated with the Odds of Pregnancy for Dairy Cattle after Treatment of Ovarian Disorders in Northern Vietnam","authors":"S. Long, N. C. Toan, P. V. Gioi, P. T. Hang","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.277","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43040949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.284
A. A. Arif, T. Maulana, E. M. Kaiin, B. Purwantara, R. Arifiantini
Diluents are substances added to the semen to increase the semen volume, reduce sperm density, and maintain sperm viability. This study aimed to compare the effects of various semen diluents on the quality of frozen semen of Limousin bull. Three mature Limousin bulls were used as semen sources. The semen was collected using an artificial vagina and then evaluated for its quality. Sperms with motility less than 70% and abnormality greater than 20% were excluded from this study. After semen evaluation, each ejaculate was individually divided into four equal tubes and diluted with skimmed milk-egg yolk (SMEY), Tris–egg yolk (TEY), Tris–egg yolk–skimmed milk (TEYSM), or Andromed ® . Diluted semen was loaded into a mini straw and then equilibrated at 5 °C for 4 h. Following equilibra-tion, the straws were frozen. The percentages of sperm motility, viability, intact membrane, and sperm DNA integrity were evaluated after freezing. Furthermore, malondialdehyde (MDA) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) enzyme concentrations were assessed after thawing. The sperm motility with TEY, TEYSM, and Andromed ® did not differ significantly but was higher than with SMEY. Sperm viability, membrane intactness, and sperm DNA integrity did not differ among treatments. By contrast, the MDA levels and concentration of AST in the Andromed ® diluent semen showed the lowest values compared with SMEY semen (p<0.05) but did not differ from those of TEY and TEYSM semen. To conclude, TEY, TEYSM, and Andromed ® diluents performed equally well, and although they showed better results than SMEY, sperm diluted in SMEY are still suitable for artificial insemination.
{"title":"The Quality of Frozen Semen of Limousin Bull in Various Semen Diluents","authors":"A. A. Arif, T. Maulana, E. M. Kaiin, B. Purwantara, R. Arifiantini","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.284","url":null,"abstract":"Diluents are substances added to the semen to increase the semen volume, reduce sperm density, and maintain sperm viability. This study aimed to compare the effects of various semen diluents on the quality of frozen semen of Limousin bull. Three mature Limousin bulls were used as semen sources. The semen was collected using an artificial vagina and then evaluated for its quality. Sperms with motility less than 70% and abnormality greater than 20% were excluded from this study. After semen evaluation, each ejaculate was individually divided into four equal tubes and diluted with skimmed milk-egg yolk (SMEY), Tris–egg yolk (TEY), Tris–egg yolk–skimmed milk (TEYSM), or Andromed ® . Diluted semen was loaded into a mini straw and then equilibrated at 5 °C for 4 h. Following equilibra-tion, the straws were frozen. The percentages of sperm motility, viability, intact membrane, and sperm DNA integrity were evaluated after freezing. Furthermore, malondialdehyde (MDA) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) enzyme concentrations were assessed after thawing. The sperm motility with TEY, TEYSM, and Andromed ® did not differ significantly but was higher than with SMEY. Sperm viability, membrane intactness, and sperm DNA integrity did not differ among treatments. By contrast, the MDA levels and concentration of AST in the Andromed ® diluent semen showed the lowest values compared with SMEY semen (p<0.05) but did not differ from those of TEY and TEYSM semen. To conclude, TEY, TEYSM, and Andromed ® diluents performed equally well, and although they showed better results than SMEY, sperm diluted in SMEY are still suitable for artificial insemination.","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48346807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.291
S. Kimsakulvech, C. Nakthong, Y. Lanamtiang, T. Wongtawan
{"title":"The Influence of a Tropical Climate with a Long Dry Season on Goat Semen Quality and Seminal Fluid Change in the Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand","authors":"S. Kimsakulvech, C. Nakthong, Y. Lanamtiang, T. Wongtawan","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.291","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44552096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.299
F. J. O. Coca, E. N. O. Gomes, L. Junges, L. C. V. Itavo, L. M. Nonato, F. K. Gomes, C. Ítavo, G. S. Difante, A. M. Dias
{"title":"Protodioscin Content, Degradation Kinetics, and In Vitro Digestibility of Marandu Palisadegrass Hay as were Affected by Cutting Interval of the Canopy","authors":"F. J. O. Coca, E. N. O. Gomes, L. Junges, L. C. V. Itavo, L. M. Nonato, F. K. Gomes, C. Ítavo, G. S. Difante, A. M. Dias","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.299","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49143565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.368
W. Pancapalaga, E. Ishartati, T. Ambarwati
{"title":"The Color Fastness and Quality of Eco-Printed Leather with Different Types of Mordant in Natural Dyes from Mangrove Extract (Rhizophora mucronata)","authors":"W. Pancapalaga, E. Ishartati, T. Ambarwati","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.368","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46625360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.337
N. Umami, E. R. Rahayu, B. Suhartanto, A. Agus, Md. Mahmudur Rahman
{"title":"Selenium Application in Improving Chicory (Cichorium intybus) Productivity and Quality","authors":"N. Umami, E. R. Rahayu, B. Suhartanto, A. Agus, Md. Mahmudur Rahman","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.337","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44085790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.308
M. Pereira, G. Difante, L. C. V. Itavo, J. G. Rodrigues, A. Gurgel, A. M. Dias, C. Ítavo, E. Véras, A. Costa, G. O. D. A. Monteiro
{"title":"Production Potential and Quality of Panicum maximum Cultivars Established in a Semi-Arid Environment","authors":"M. Pereira, G. Difante, L. C. V. Itavo, J. G. Rodrigues, A. Gurgel, A. M. Dias, C. Ítavo, E. Véras, A. Costa, G. O. D. A. Monteiro","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.308","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42658093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.255
A. Febriana, S. Sutopo, E. Kurnianto, W. Widiyanto
Kisspeptin is a protein encoded by the KISS1 gene which behaves as a key role by stimulating gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) neuron activity directly in the reproductive axis. The objective of the present study was to determine the genetic diversity within intron 1 of KISS1 gene and to verify their association with fecundity traits which can be devoted as a marker assisted selection (MAS) for breeding selection. This study was established on three Indonesian native goat populations (Kacang, Kejobong, and Senduro). The PCR products were then sequenced in both directions. The DNA sequencing alignment resulted fifteen variants (one indel and fourteen SNPs), with SNP1, SNP2, SNP3, and SNP9 being novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of KISS1 gene intron 1. Genotype, haplotype, and parity were significantly associated with litter size. SNP8, SNP9, and SNP10 were correlated with overall means of litter size (LS) and LS at the first and the third parities (p<0.05). Additionally, novel SNP9 were in remarkably strong linkage disequilibrium with SNP8 and SNP10 (D’=1.00; r≥0.58; χ 2 ≥13.38), and allele A had putative binding sites for the NFIC which plays an important role in activating the expression of KISS1 gene. The H2 haplotype (CATAGCGCAACGCT) was found to have the highest litter size (p<0.0001). CC genotype at SNP8, AA genotype at novel SNP9, GA genotype at SNP10, and H2 haplotype were the excellent genotypes and haplotype that associated with the superior LS (p<0.05). Therefore, this result led to presume that these three SNPs and H2 haplotype can be acknowledged as prominent genetic markers for goat-breeding selection.
{"title":"A Novel SNPs of KISS1 Gene Strongly Associated with Litter Size in Indonesian Goat Breeds","authors":"A. Febriana, S. Sutopo, E. Kurnianto, W. Widiyanto","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.3.255","url":null,"abstract":"Kisspeptin is a protein encoded by the KISS1 gene which behaves as a key role by stimulating gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) neuron activity directly in the reproductive axis. The objective of the present study was to determine the genetic diversity within intron 1 of KISS1 gene and to verify their association with fecundity traits which can be devoted as a marker assisted selection (MAS) for breeding selection. This study was established on three Indonesian native goat populations (Kacang, Kejobong, and Senduro). The PCR products were then sequenced in both directions. The DNA sequencing alignment resulted fifteen variants (one indel and fourteen SNPs), with SNP1, SNP2, SNP3, and SNP9 being novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of KISS1 gene intron 1. Genotype, haplotype, and parity were significantly associated with litter size. SNP8, SNP9, and SNP10 were correlated with overall means of litter size (LS) and LS at the first and the third parities (p<0.05). Additionally, novel SNP9 were in remarkably strong linkage disequilibrium with SNP8 and SNP10 (D’=1.00; r≥0.58; χ 2 ≥13.38), and allele A had putative binding sites for the NFIC which plays an important role in activating the expression of KISS1 gene. The H2 haplotype (CATAGCGCAACGCT) was found to have the highest litter size (p<0.0001). CC genotype at SNP8, AA genotype at novel SNP9, GA genotype at SNP10, and H2 haplotype were the excellent genotypes and haplotype that associated with the superior LS (p<0.05). Therefore, this result led to presume that these three SNPs and H2 haplotype can be acknowledged as prominent genetic markers for goat-breeding selection.","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49640264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.2.227
E. Saputro, L. Radiati, W. Warsito, D. Rosyidi
{"title":"Mitigation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Formation in Goat Satay by Shallots Juices Marination","authors":"E. Saputro, L. Radiati, W. Warsito, D. Rosyidi","doi":"10.5398/tasj.2022.45.2.227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5398/tasj.2022.45.2.227","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42234,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Animal Science Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45293014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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