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2015 IEEE Conference on Open Systems (ICOS)最新文献

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WSN application in LED plant factory using continuous lighting (CL) method 无线传感器网络在LED植物工厂连续照明(CL)方法中的应用
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377278
A. N. Harun, R. Ahmad, N. Mohamed
This study was performed to investigate the best practise on using LED light to optimum growth to reduce turn around time using different kind of photoperiod study and using Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) technology as remote monitoring system has been conducted. Growth performance of Brassica Chinensis under two different wavelengths (blue and red) 16:4 as light source has been used to determine plant growth performance and phytochemicals aspect of plant characteristics. Two experiments were conducted which is the pulse treatment (1 hour light and 1 hour dark) and continuous light (CL) photoperiod treatment in both trials. Observation such as leaves count, height, dry weight and chlorophyll of both plant were analysed. It was noted that the CL photoperiod has significant effect on overall growth performance and remarkably lead to improve the efficiency of the plant factory. In order to reason on data and monitor the environmental parameters of the plant factory, an intelligent system using embedded system has been developed to automate the LED control and manipulation. The result shows that the system is stable and has referential significantly in the area of plant factory or indoor farming system.
本研究旨在通过不同类型的光周期研究和无线传感器网络(WSN)技术作为远程监控系统,探讨利用LED光优化生长以减少周转时间的最佳实践。以两种波长(蓝、红)16:4为光源,研究了芸苔的生长性能和植物化学特性。两个试验分别进行脉冲处理(1小时光照和1小时黑暗)和连续光照(CL)光周期处理。对两株的叶片数、株高、干重、叶绿素等进行了分析。综上所述,CL光周期对植物的整体生长性能有显著影响,并显著提高了植物工厂的效率。为了对数据进行推理,对植物工厂的环境参数进行监测,开发了一种采用嵌入式系统实现LED控制和操纵自动化的智能系统。结果表明,该系统运行稳定,在植物工厂或室内养殖系统中具有一定的参考价值。
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引用次数: 12
Web-based Interactive Form Generator for public Kiosks 公共资讯服务站的网上互动表格生成器
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377287
Amir Negametzyanov, Sian Lun Lau, Chin Fei Ng
Self-service Kiosks are found in many public areas such as banks, retail offices, hospitals etc. The creation and deployment of forms for a kiosk usually requires programming and this is a task performed by programmers with technical know-how. This paper presents Web-based Interactive Form Generator (WebIFGen), a prototype system. WebIFGen is a web-based system that allows creation and deployment of forms without any technical know-how. This is achieved by abstracting essential components and processed identified from common kiosk systems. The paper elaborates the design and implementation of the system and discusses on the lesson learned.
在许多公共场所,如银行、零售办公室、医院等,都设有自助服务亭。为kiosk创建和部署表单通常需要编程,这是由具有技术知识的程序员执行的任务。本文介绍了基于web的交互式表单生成器(WebIFGen)的原型系统。WebIFGen是一个基于web的系统,允许创建和部署表单,而无需任何技术诀窍。这是通过抽象基本组件和从普通kiosk系统中识别的处理来实现的。论文详细阐述了系统的设计与实现,并讨论了从中得到的经验教训。
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引用次数: 2
A review of user aware infographic display system in waiting room area 基于用户感知的候车室信息图显示系统综述
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377290
Fakhrul Hazman Bin Yusoff, M. A. Azhar, Marina Ismail
Waiting room is defined as a room or part of the building that is dedicated for people to wait until the specified event occurs. As the name implies, the main concern of this room to people is how they would cope with the dull, noisy, crowded and long queue environment. Furthermore, lengthy waiting time can create an anxiety which may be happen especially waiting for a result or for uncertain waiting time. Some of the service only provided seating without any substance that can help to occupy the waiting time. Despite having traditional visual aid such poster and pamphlets, these materials are repetitive and outdated in terms of content. Meanwhile, visual illustration is considered important for most people to keep their eye on any information display. Our prior study found in recent years, there is a few researchers have taking the concept of incorporating therapy in waiting room. However, the study of keeping uncertainty of waiting time in check is still under-researched. Hence, the proposed research taking advantage of the focus in principle of keeping-up with user uncertainty waiting time and aware about their status using real-time status-graphic.
等候室被定义为专门供人们等待特定事件发生的房间或建筑物的一部分。顾名思义,这个房间对人们的主要关注是他们如何应对沉闷,嘈杂,拥挤和排长队的环境。此外,漫长的等待时间可能会产生焦虑,特别是在等待结果或不确定的等待时间时。有些服务只提供座位,没有任何可以帮助占用等待时间的物质。尽管有传统的视觉辅助,如海报和小册子,但这些材料在内容上是重复和过时的。同时,对于大多数人来说,视觉说明对于保持他们对任何信息显示的关注是很重要的。我们前期的研究发现,近年来有一些研究者提出了在候诊室进行结合治疗的概念。然而,如何控制等待时间的不确定性,目前还没有得到充分的研究。因此,本研究利用关注用户不确定性等待时间的原理,利用实时状态图了解用户的状态。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Docker as Edge computing platform Docker作为边缘计算平台的评价
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377291
Bukhary Ikhwan Ismail, Ehsan Mostajeran Goortani, Mohd Bazli Ab Karim, Wong Ming Tat, S. Setapa, Jing-Yuan Luke, Ong Hong Hoe
High latency, network congestion and network bottleneck are some of problems in cloud computing. Moving from centralized to decentralized paradigm, Edge computing could offload the processing to the edge which indirectly reduces application response time and improves overall user experience. This paper evaluate Docker, a container based technology as a platform for Edge Computing. 4 fundamental criteria were evaluated 1) deployment and termination, 2) resource & service management, 3) fault tolerance and 4) caching. Based on our evaluation and experiment Docker provides fast deployment, small footprint and good performance which make it potentially a viable Edge Computing platform.
高延迟、网络拥塞和网络瓶颈是云计算中的一些问题。从集中式到分散式,边缘计算可以将处理工作转移到边缘,从而间接减少应用程序响应时间并改善整体用户体验。本文对Docker(一种基于容器的边缘计算平台技术)进行了评估,评估了4个基本标准:1)部署和终止,2)资源和服务管理,3)容错和4)缓存。根据我们的评估和实验,Docker提供了快速部署、小占用空间和良好的性能,使其成为一个可行的边缘计算平台。
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引用次数: 221
Object detection using Google Glass 使用谷歌眼镜进行物体检测
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377285
Babak Taraghi, M. Babaei
Using Wearable devices have recently become a common trend. Having a joyful and efficient interaction with the surrounding environment is one of the main goals of using these new technologies. Object and gesture detection on wearables as primary steps to achieve this goal are big challenges and critical features to prepare them for every-day uses. This research aims to study object detection with see-through wearable devices, such as Google Glass. A combination of vision-based techniques has been used to train the Computer Vision Library for object detection with the Google Glass. The result of this research can be applied widely on see-through head-mounted wearable devices for detecting objects and help people for monitoring purposes.
使用可穿戴设备最近已成为一种普遍趋势。与周围环境进行愉快而有效的互动是使用这些新技术的主要目标之一。可穿戴设备上的物体和手势检测是实现这一目标的主要步骤,这是一项巨大的挑战,也是为日常使用做好准备的关键功能。这项研究旨在研究使用透明可穿戴设备(如谷歌眼镜)进行物体检测。基于视觉的技术组合已被用于训练计算机视觉库与谷歌眼镜的目标检测。本研究成果可以广泛应用于透明头戴式可穿戴设备上,用于检测物体,帮助人们进行监控。
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引用次数: 4
Revamp social neural network application of Reality Mining 改造社会神经网络在现实挖掘中的应用
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377281
D. Vashisth, Himanshu Sharma, Jyoti
Assembling and scrutinizing of on-going communicational-follow in general public enables us to figure behavioral structure of its individuals. Reality-Mining the center idea to bolster this empowers us to gather advanced breadcrumbs left by individuals while they perform their daily routine. Gathering of these signs through sociometric identifications and afterward detailing them for a visual perspective is indicated in the further segment of this paper. The model proposed in this paper is taking into account multi-level information gathering and filtration framework. In this model society is divided in groups on the premise of their intra-group and inter-group interactions. It determines the sequestered group and the speediest data disseminating group. This filtration is handled on the server and all the information exchanges are refined with secure protocols. For gathering of communicational traces we argue utilization of cell phones as sensors, which process information to further server. Further inclusion of influential model and centrality methodologies empower us to recognize most compelling individual in the sub-group. Usage of web based multi-level architecture permits simple expansion, more extensive territory scope, storing and handling huge log records and simple integration with pre-existing communication network.
对公众中正在进行的交流跟随进行汇总和仔细审查,使我们能够描绘出其个人的行为结构。现实——挖掘中心思想来支持这一点,使我们能够收集个人在日常工作中留下的高级面包屑。通过社会计量学鉴定收集这些标志,然后将其详细描述为视觉视角,这将在本文的进一步部分中指出。本文提出的模型考虑了多层次的信息收集和过滤框架。在这个模型中,社会在群体内部和群体之间相互作用的前提下被划分为群体。它决定了隔离组和最快的数据传播组。这种过滤是在服务器上处理的,所有的信息交换都使用安全协议进行改进。对于通信痕迹的收集,我们认为利用手机作为传感器,将信息处理到进一步的服务器。进一步纳入有影响力的模型和中心性方法使我们能够识别子组中最引人注目的个人。采用基于web的多层次体系结构,扩展简单,覆盖范围更广,存储和处理海量日志记录,与已有通信网络简单集成。
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引用次数: 0
Metric based Software Project Performance Monitoring Model 基于度量的软件项目性能监控模型
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.11113/JT.V78.10022
Mariayee Doraisamy, Suhaimi bin Ibrahim, M. N. Mahrin
Successful implementation of software projects development are entirely depending upon successful monitoring and controlling mechanism on software project management. Development of metrics for each element in a software project development will lead the software projects to achieve its objectives. The aim of this study is to formulate a Metric based Software Project Performance Monitoring Model which consists of performance criteria and metrics that involves in a software projects development. This model formulation is consists of five processes: metrics integration, metrics validation, metrics description, metrics categorization and metrics threshold. Generally, this model will be a guideline for project managers to monitor and manage software projects particularly in the perspectives of the public sectors. This proposes model also will help the project manager to evaluate the performance of each criteria and metrics by quantitatively. This model may assist the organization to monitor the software projects development more closely which may reduce the software projects failures. In order to demonstrate the applicability of this model, currently we are validating this model by conducting multiple case studies at various departments at Malaysian Public Sector. This model has significant bearing on the similar kind of software projects development undertaken in other developing countries like Malaysia.
软件项目开发的成功实施完全依赖于成功的软件项目管理监控机制。为软件项目开发中的每个元素开发度量标准将引导软件项目实现其目标。本研究的目的是制定一个基于度量的软件项目性能监控模型,该模型由涉及软件项目开发的性能标准和度量组成。该模型的制定包括五个过程:度量集成、度量验证、度量描述、度量分类和度量阈值。一般来说,这个模型将是项目经理监控和管理软件项目的指导方针,特别是在公共部门的角度。该建议模型还将帮助项目经理定量地评估每个标准和度量的性能。该模型可以帮助组织更密切地监控软件项目的开发,从而减少软件项目的失败。为了证明这个模型的适用性,目前我们正在马来西亚公共部门的各个部门进行多个案例研究来验证这个模型。这种模式对马来西亚等其他发展中国家的类似软件项目开发具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 5
An identification of authentic narrator's name features in Malay hadith texts 马来圣训文本中对真实叙述者姓名的识别
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377282
Nurazzah Abd Rahman, Nursyahidah Alias, N. K. Ismail, Zulhilmi bin Mohamed Nor, M. N. Alias
Name is regarded as important to human. A person's name can give impact to him/her either positively or negatively. It is important to recognize or match a person's name with the right person. To do this on the computer, we need to develop a rule so that the computer will be able to recognize the right name with the right person. Before developing the rule, the features about the person's name itself need to be identified. So far, there has been very little work on recognizing a person's name in the Malay texts. This research identifies features of authentic narrator's name in the Malay hadith texts. We extracted the authentic narrators' names manually from hadith texts in the purpose of identifying the features of the names. We extracted manually 455 narrator's name from 150 Malay hadith texts. From the extracted name, exist same person of narrator's name with different types of spelling. There are also many forms of the narrator's names which refers to one person. We also identify the name manner in the Malay hadith texts and added 3 more name manners. Then, we developed the rule to recognize the narrators' names in the Malay hadith texts based on the identified features.
名字对人来说是很重要的。一个人的名字可以给他/她带来积极或消极的影响。识别一个人的名字或将其与合适的人匹配是很重要的。为了在计算机上做到这一点,我们需要制定一个规则,以便计算机能够识别正确的名字和正确的人。在制定规则之前,需要识别人名本身的特征。到目前为止,在马来文本中识别人名的工作还很少。本研究确定马来圣训文本中真实叙述者姓名的特征。我们从圣训文本中手工提取了真实的叙述者的名字,目的是识别这些名字的特征。我们从150个马来圣训文本中手动提取了455个叙述者的名字。从提取出来的名字中,存在着同一个人或叙述者的名字,但拼写类型不同。叙述者的名字也有很多种形式,都是指一个人。我们还在马来圣训文本中确定了命名方式,并增加了三种更多的命名方式。然后,我们开发了基于识别特征的规则来识别马来圣训文本中叙述者的名字。
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引用次数: 13
SSM: Secure-Split-Merge data distribution in cloud infrastructure SSM:云基础设施中的安全拆分合并数据分发
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377275
Burhan Ul Islam Khan, R. F. Olanrewaju, A. Baba, Sajad Ahmad Lone, N. F. Zulkurnain
With the advancement of cloud storage services the vulnerabilities associated with cloud-related data has increased. It affects the cloud distributed data servers that are not only used for data storage, but also used for managing a huge amount of data with distributed file structures in collaborative sharing. The data sharing processes of cloud computing infrastructure are susceptible to various kinds of attacks where many traditional cryptographic techniques fail to provide a proper and efficient authentication mechanism. In this paper, a novel approach namely Secure-Split-Merge (SSM) is introduced for the security of data. The proposed SSM scheme uses a unique mechanism of performing splitting of data using AES 128 bit encryption key. The chunks of encrypted splits are being maintained on various rack servers of different types of cloud zones. The comparative analysis shows that the proposed system gives effective outcomes as compared to various existing and traditional security standards.
随着云存储服务的发展,与云相关数据相关的漏洞也在增加。它影响了云分布式数据服务器,这些服务器不仅用于数据存储,还用于管理协作共享中具有分布式文件结构的大量数据。云计算基础设施的数据共享过程容易受到各种攻击,许多传统的加密技术无法提供适当和有效的身份验证机制。为了保证数据的安全,本文提出了一种新的方法——安全分割合并(SSM)。提出的SSM方案采用了一种独特的机制,使用AES 128位加密密钥进行数据分割。加密分割的块被维护在不同类型云区域的各种机架服务器上。对比分析表明,与现有的各种安全标准和传统安全标准相比,所提出的系统具有有效的效果。
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引用次数: 22
Study of short-range synthetic aperture radar system 近程合成孔径雷达系统研究
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOS.2015.7377277
Mohamed Elhefhawy, W. Ismail
The utilization of a Linear Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (LFM-CW) signal with Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) systems provides the possibility to obtain a small, low-cost and high resolution imaging radar. In this paper, a strip-map mode of LFM-CW broadside SAR is considered at X-band. The Range-Migration Algorithm (RMA) for processing LFM-CW SAR is investigated and analytically developed. The simulation results indicate the resolution improvement introduced with RMA; and also emphasize the effects of different parameters such as RF bandwidth and size of an antenna in cross-range direction on the performance of LFM-CW SAR system.
利用线性调频连续波(LFM-CW)信号与合成孔径雷达(SAR)系统相结合,可以获得体积小、成本低、分辨率高的成像雷达。本文研究了x波段LFM-CW宽幅SAR的条形图模式。研究了LFM-CW合成孔径雷达的距离偏移算法,并对其进行了分析开发。仿真结果表明,引入RMA后分辨率有所提高;并着重讨论了射频带宽和天线尺寸等参数对LFM-CW SAR系统性能的影响。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2015 IEEE Conference on Open Systems (ICOS)
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