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2020 IEEE 9th Power India International Conference (PIICON)最新文献

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Fault Location Algorithm For Three Terminal Homogeneous Transmission Lines Using Positive Sequence Components 基于正序分量的三端均匀传输线故障定位算法
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9113042
C. P. Reddy, R. Bhimasingu
This paper introduces a new fault location algorithm(FLA) for three-terminal transmission lines using positive sequence components of currents and voltages available at all three terminals. The proposed fault location algorithm simultaneously able to identify the faulted section and hence estimates the location of the fault. For various fault types and fault resistance values, simulation tests have been carried using PSCAD for a 161kV power system network. And later the algorithm is implemented in MATLAB. The proposed algorithm is tested for estimation of the fault location for different fault types with various fault resistances. It can be observed from the results,that for 99% of the cases tested, the % error is less than 1%.
本文介绍了一种利用三端可用电流和电压的正序分量对三端传输线进行故障定位的新算法。所提出的故障定位算法能够同时识别出故障区域,从而估计出故障的位置。针对不同的故障类型和故障电阻值,利用PSCAD对161kV电网进行了仿真试验。最后在MATLAB中实现了该算法。针对不同故障类型、不同故障电阻的故障定位进行了测试。从结果可以看出,在99%的测试案例中,%误差小于1%。
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引用次数: 0
Economic dispatch for multi heat-electric energy source based microgrid 基于多热电源的微电网经济调度
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9112911
Siddharat Singh, Ashwani Kumar
Microgrids (MGs) provide solutions to various problems in power systems by integrating non-renewable and renewable energy sources like combined heat and power (CHP) plants and distributed energy resources (DER). This paper has developed an optimization framework for economic dispatch of microgrids, including heat storage tanks and to increase the flexibility of CHP plants and boiler units. In addition, conventional power generators, intermittent energy resources such as photovoltaic (PV) units, wind turbines and battery energy storage system (BESS) are modelled in a modified IEEE 33 bus test system MG operating in islanded mode. Local generation and DER penetration can help system operators to satisfy energy demands with no need to purchase power from the grid. The main goal of the proposed paper is to optimally and economically dispatch heat and electricity considering impacts of heat buffer tank and battery energy storage, taking into account the technical constraints like AC/DC power flow limitations and the effects of dual dependency of produced heat and power by CHP units. The MG is studied within a time horizon of 24 hours and obtained results are analyzed for comparison.
微电网通过整合不可再生能源和可再生能源,如热电联产(CHP)电厂和分布式能源(DER),为电力系统中的各种问题提供解决方案。本文开发了一个优化框架,用于微电网的经济调度,包括储热罐,并增加热电联产电厂和锅炉机组的灵活性。此外,在孤岛模式下运行的改进的IEEE 33总线测试系统MG中,对传统发电机、光伏(PV)机组、风力涡轮机和电池储能系统(BESS)等间歇性能源进行了建模。本地发电和DER渗透可以帮助系统运营商在不需要从电网购买电力的情况下满足能源需求。本文的主要目标是考虑热缓冲罐和电池储能的影响,考虑交/直流潮流限制和热电联产机组产热产电双重依赖的影响等技术约束,优化和经济地调度热电联产。在24小时的时间范围内对MG进行了研究,并对所得结果进行了分析以进行比较。
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引用次数: 1
Scheduling BESS for Primary Frequency Response in Low Inertia Grids 低惯量电网主频响应的BESS调度
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9112918
Priyanka Kushwaha, Vivek Prakash, R. Bhakar, U. Yaragatti, Anjali Jain, Y. Sumanth
The integration of intermittent renewable energy sources (RES) would challenge system operators to ensure the required system inertia (SI) and primary frequency response (PFR). The decline in response would arise system security and reliability concerns due to post fault frequency dynamics during contingency like the largest generation or load loss. These challenges can be addressed through incorporation of additional resources of frequency response in the system. Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) due to its high power density and fast response is a viable alternative to maintain post-fault system dynamics, and thus maintain system security. In this context, the paper investigates the BESS potential for PFR adequacy in a day- ahead security-constrained generator scheduling problem under different RES integration. Further, a sensitivity analysis of BESS for PFR adequacy is presented. Frequency security parameters like SI, nadir-frequency are examined under the largest generator outage for the analysis. Simulations are performed on a New-England 39 bus test system to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed model.
间歇性可再生能源(RES)的整合将挑战系统运营商,以确保所需的系统惯性(SI)和一次频率响应(PFR)。响应的下降将引起系统的安全性和可靠性问题,因为在事故发生时,如最大的发电或负载损失,故障后的频率动态。这些挑战可以通过在系统中加入额外的频率响应资源来解决。电池储能系统(BESS)由于其高功率密度和快速响应的特点,是维持故障后系统动态从而维护系统安全的可行替代方案。在此背景下,本文研究了在不同的RES积分条件下,BESS在日前安全约束的发电机组调度问题中PFR充分性的潜力。此外,提出了BESS对PFR充分性的敏感性分析。频率安全参数,如SI,最低频率,在最大的发电机停机情况下进行分析。在新英格兰39总线测试系统上进行了仿真,验证了该模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Ancillary Service Provision through HVAC Load Control in Building Clusters 透过楼宇群的暖通空调负荷控制提供辅助服务
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9113051
Sumedha Sharma, Ashu Verma, B. K. Panigrahi
This paper aims at development of the automated load control potential of buildings through control of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) system to provide ancillary services to the grid. The power consumption of HVAC is optimized in response to the reference signals while ensuring maximum thermal comfort. Accordingly, a coordinated control strategy is developed to control the HVAC power consumption and charging/discharging cycles of energy storage. By variation of the set temperature within a user defined bandwidth, the HVAC is controlled to provide ancillary service to the grid. Similarly, battery energy storage system is controlled to respond to ancillary service request during limited HVAC control owing to user comfort satisfaction. Results reveal that proposed strategy for power sharing and coordinated load control is able to robustly mitigate power mismatches.
本文旨在通过控制供热、通风和空调(HVAC)系统为电网提供辅助服务来开发建筑物的自动化负荷控制潜力。HVAC的功耗根据参考信号进行优化,同时确保最大的热舒适。据此,提出了一种协调控制策略,以控制暖通空调的功耗和储能的充放电周期。通过在用户定义的带宽内改变设定温度,控制暖通空调为电网提供辅助服务。同样,在有限的暖通空调控制下,电池储能系统也会根据用户的舒适满意度来响应辅助服务请求。结果表明,本文提出的电力共享和负荷协调控制策略能够有效地缓解电力不匹配。
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引用次数: 1
Double Stage Grid-Tied Solar PV System Using HC-LMS Control 采用HC-LMS控制的双级并网太阳能光伏系统
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9112906
Abhishek Kumar, Seema, Bhim Singh, R. Jain
This paper proposes a HC-LMS (Hyperbolic Cosine function Least Mean Square) based control technique for a double stage grid-connected solar photovoltaic array (SPVA) system. This control technique has less oscillations and swift dynamic response. This HC-LMS control technique extracts the harmonics free fundamental load current component for the switching of DC-AC converter. Moreover, it addresses various PQ (Power Quality) problems like harmonics mitigation, grid currents balancing and reactive power compensation. For efficient operation of solar PV array, an IC (Incremental Conductance) based MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) technique is used to achieve crest power. This HC-LMS control technique is tested under different dynamic conditions in the laboratory and test results show the satisfactory responses. The THDs (Total Harmonic Distortions) of grid currents are achieved well within the recommended limits.
针对双级并网太阳能光伏阵列(SPVA)系统,提出了一种基于HC-LMS(双曲余弦函数最小均方)的控制方法。该控制方法振荡小,动态响应快。这种HC-LMS控制技术提取无谐波基态负载电流分量用于直流-交流变换器的开关。此外,它还解决了各种PQ(电能质量)问题,如谐波缓解、电网电流平衡和无功补偿。为了使太阳能光伏阵列高效运行,采用基于增量电导的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)技术实现峰值功率。在不同的动态条件下对lc - lms控制技术进行了实验室测试,测试结果令人满意。电网电流的总谐波失真(THDs)在推荐的限制范围内得到了很好的实现。
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引用次数: 8
Active and Reactive Power Management of EVs in Reconfigurable Distribution System 可重构配电系统中电动汽车有功与无功功率管理
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9112974
Jyotsna Singh, Rajive Tiwari
Increasing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) in distribution system may result in increased losses and voltage drop in distribution system due to their charging load. However, EVs can also act as mobile energy and power resource to the grid. The concept is known as vehicle to grid (V2G) operation of EVs. EVs can dispatch real and reactive power to the grid through V2G provision to support the operation of distribution system. In this study, scheduling strategy of EVs is implemented considering real power dispatch and reactive power dispatch from the EVs. In addition, distribution system reconfiguration (DFR) is utilized to optimally coordinate the V2G provision available from EVs. The proposed optimization is solved using Grey wolf optimization (GWO). Constructive influence of DFR is evaluated on 69-bus radial distribution system with different cases. It is shown that DFR plays a significant role in enhancing the operation of distribution system integrated with EVs.
随着电动汽车在配电网中的普及,其充电负荷会导致配电网的损耗和电压下降增加。然而,电动汽车也可以作为移动能源和电网的电力资源。这一概念被称为电动汽车的车辆到电网(V2G)运营。电动汽车可以通过V2G向电网输送有功和无功功率,以支持配电系统的运行。本研究考虑了电动汽车的实功率调度和无功功率调度,实现了电动汽车的调度策略。此外,利用分配系统重构(DFR)优化协调电动汽车的V2G供应。采用灰狼优化算法求解该优化问题。通过不同的实例,对69母线径向配电系统进行了DFR的建设性影响评价。结果表明,DFR对提高电动汽车集成配电系统的运行具有重要作用。
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引用次数: 2
High Voltage Gain DC-DC Non-Isolated Converter with Generalized Stages 具有广义级的高电压增益DC-DC非隔离转换器
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9112977
Hritik N Chavan, R. Wandhare
In this paper, a non-isolated dc-dc converter is proposed to provide a high voltage gain with a low inductance requirement. The circuit can be generalized for multiple stages to realize the desired DC output voltage from a low DC voltage source. In the proposed topology, the capacitors and inductors are charged/magnetized in parallel and discharged/demagnetized in series during switched on and off period respectively to obtain a high step-up voltage gain. The proposed power circuit is suitable for many applications based on renewable energy and energy storage where the desired DC-link voltage requirement can be as high as 560V (three-phase inverter input), and input voltage can be as low as 48V (a string of four batteries or fuel cell). A detailed analysis of the steady-state operation of the power converter is provided in this paper to obtain the voltage gain of the converter. The circuit design is simulated in MATLAB Simulink to verify the results of the analysis of this converter. Further, the design guidelines are provided for the generalized form of the converter to achieve desired steady-state input-output gain.
本文提出了一种非隔离的dc-dc变换器,以提供高电压增益和低电感要求。该电路可以推广到多级,以实现从低直流电压源获得所需的直流输出电压。在所提出的拓扑结构中,电容器和电感分别在导通和关断期间并联充电/磁化和串联放电/退磁,以获得较高的升压增益。所提出的电源电路适用于基于可再生能源和储能的许多应用,其中所需的直流链路电压要求可高达560V(三相逆变器输入),输入电压可低至48V(一串四节电池或燃料电池)。本文对功率变换器的稳态工作进行了详细的分析,得到了变换器的电压增益。在MATLAB Simulink中对电路设计进行了仿真,验证了该变换器的分析结果。此外,还提供了转换器的广义形式的设计准则,以实现所需的稳态输入输出增益。
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引用次数: 1
Protection of Distribution Feeder Using Stockwell Transform Supported Voltage Features 利用斯托克维尔变换支持电压特征的配电馈线保护
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9113014
Jaya Sharma, B. Kumar, Om Prakash Mahela, Akhil Ranjan Garg
This paper presents a research work focussed on the identification of faults on the distribution feeder supported by Stockwell transform based summing of absolute values and median features using the voltage signals. A fault index is proposed which is obtained by the multiplication of H-index (obtained summation of absolute values S-matrix evaluated by ST supported decomposition of voltage) and VS-index (obtained median of absolute values S-matrix evaluated by ST supported decomposition of voltage). Classification of faults is achieved using decision rules. Investigated faults include phase to ground, fault between two phases, two phases to ground fault and fault involving all three phases and ground. Performance of algorithm is tested on high fault impedance and fault incidence angle. Proposed study is performed using MATLAB software in Simulink environment.
本文研究了基于斯托克韦尔变换的电压信号中值特征和绝对值特征之和的配电馈线故障识别方法。提出了一种故障指数,该指数由h指数(由电压的ST支持分解求得的s矩阵的绝对值和)和vs指数(由电压的ST支持分解求得的s矩阵的绝对值中位数)相乘得到。使用决策规则实现故障分类。所研究的故障包括相接地故障、两相间故障、两相接地故障和所有三相接地故障。在高故障阻抗和高故障入射角条件下测试了算法的性能。本文采用MATLAB软件在Simulink环境下进行研究。
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引用次数: 3
Coiflet Based Deblurring of Insulator Images for Remote Monitoring 基于Coiflet的远程监测绝缘子图像去模糊
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9113053
M. Saini, Jasbir Singh Saini, Rahul Kumar
Remote monitoring of electrical equipment in the existing power system network has become indispensable for ensuring the reliability and efficiency of entire power network. This paper presents a robust wavelet domain based image processing technique for deblurring aerial images of suspension type insulators to be employed in the power transmission network. The proposed technique modifies the wavelet transform coefficients of blurred aerial images. The resultant deblurred images, though, have small artifacts near edges but they do not cause any loss of significant information. The key contribution of this paper is validation of proposed algorithm on Xilinx ZedBoard to test the robustness of proposed technique for real-time applications.
现有电力系统网络中电气设备的远程监控已成为保证整个电网可靠性和效率的必要手段。本文提出了一种鲁棒小波域图像处理技术,用于输电网络中悬吊式绝缘子航空图像的去模糊处理。该方法对航拍模糊图像的小波变换系数进行修正。得到的去模糊图像,虽然在边缘附近有小的伪影,但不会造成任何重要信息的损失。本文的主要贡献是在Xilinx ZedBoard上验证了所提出的算法,以测试所提出的技术在实时应用中的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
A Grid-connected Solar PV Module with Autonomous Power Management 具有自主电源管理的并网太阳能光伏组件
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PIICON49524.2020.9113065
Pankaj Kumar Madaria, M. Bajaj, Surbhi Aggarwal, A. Singh
Fluctuation of voltage in the low power distribution grid, to which distributed energy resources (DER) are integrated, is a major power quality (PQ) concern. Particularly when the generation from the DERs is at the peak value of it and load requirement is minimum and either case also. In such cases, many PQ problems emerge at the point of common coupling (PCC) such as voltage sag, voltage swell and harmonics. Due to such problem supply to the load, become discontinuous i.e. unregulated supply to load. Therefore, it is indispensable to regulate the voltage of PCC. This paper presents a method to regulate the PCC voltage by connecting the renewable energy sources (RESs) with an R-C filter to the grid. This filter thus lessens the harmonics to a level as stated in the IEEE standard 519. The comparative analysis is done between the solar energy source with and without maximum power tracking to check their compatibility to integrate them with the grid. The autonomous power management (APM) system along with THD reduction is considered to reduce the power losses during islanding mode. The analysis of the solar model with and without maximum power is simulated in MATLAB software and the results of the simulated model are presented to endorse the effectiveness of this structure.
作为集成分布式能源的低功率配电网,其电压波动是一个重要的电能质量问题。特别是当来自DERs的发电量处于峰值时,负载需求最小,两种情况都是如此。在这种情况下,许多PQ问题出现在共耦合点(PCC),如电压凹陷、电压膨胀和谐波。由于这样的问题,供电给负载,成为不连续的,即不调节供电给负载。因此,对PCC的电压进行调节是必不可少的。本文提出了一种将带R-C滤波器的可再生能源接入电网来调节PCC电压的方法。因此,该滤波器将谐波降低到IEEE标准519中规定的水平。对比分析了带最大功率跟踪和不带最大功率跟踪的太阳能源,以检验其与并网的兼容性。采用自主电源管理(APM)系统和降低THD可以降低孤岛模式下的功率损耗。在MATLAB软件中对具有最大功率和不具有最大功率的太阳能模型进行了仿真分析,并给出了仿真模型的结果,验证了该结构的有效性。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
2020 IEEE 9th Power India International Conference (PIICON)
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