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2010 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops最新文献

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A Turbo-BICM Based Scheme for Joint Network Coding and Channel Coding 一种基于Turbo-BICM的网络和信道联合编码方案
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503957
Ao Zhan, Chen He, Ling-ge Jiang
Network coding is becoming more and more popular in recent years for its ability to improve network throughput and robustness. In this paper, we propose a scheme of joint network coding and channel coding based on Turbo-BICM over multiple-access channel (MAC). The scheme with only a turbo decoder significantly reduces the complexity of system. Moreover, it can offer the best error performance in the high SNR regime. These conclusions are validated by both theoretical analysis and simulation results. Interesting, we also find that a detached scheme, which first operates channel coding then network coding, approaches the upper bound in the low SNR regime.
近年来,网络编码因其能够提高网络吞吐量和鲁棒性而受到越来越多的关注。本文提出了一种基于Turbo-BICM的多址信道联合网络编码和信道编码方案。该方案仅采用一个turbo解码器,大大降低了系统的复杂度。此外,在高信噪比的情况下,它能提供最佳的误差性能。理论分析和仿真结果验证了上述结论。有趣的是,我们还发现在低信噪比条件下,先进行信道编码再进行网络编码的分离方案接近上界。
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引用次数: 7
Urgency-Based MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Body Area Networks 基于紧急状态的无线传感器体域网络MAC协议
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503911
K. Ali, J. Sarker, H. Mouftah
In this paper, an Urgency-based MAC (U-MAC) protocol, in which sensor nodes reporting urgent health information are given higher priority by cutting-off the number of packet retransmission of sensor nodes with non urgent health information, is proposed. The main consideration of this work is providing Quality of Service (QoS) support in medical wireless sensor networks through differentiating nodal access to the medium. The proposed MAC protocol is mathematically analyzed considering a beacon-enabled star network configuration of the IEEE 802.15.4a standard at 2.4 GHz. The used wireless body area network (WBAN) consists of N sensor nodes controlled by a single network coordinator. The obtained performance results show the capability of the proposed UMAC protocol in providing service differentiation in medical WBAN. Also, the results show that the number of critical nodes that can be supported by WBAN and their packet arrival rates decrease as the number of packet retransmission of such nodes is increased.
本文提出了一种基于紧急状态的MAC (U-MAC)协议,该协议通过切断具有非紧急状态信息的传感器节点的数据包重传次数,赋予报告紧急状态信息的传感器节点更高的优先级。这项工作的主要考虑是通过区分对介质的节点访问,在医疗无线传感器网络中提供服务质量(QoS)支持。考虑2.4 GHz的IEEE 802.15.a标准的信标启用星型网络配置,对所提出的MAC协议进行了数学分析。所使用的无线体域网络(WBAN)由单个网络协调器控制的N个传感器节点组成。实验结果表明,所提出的UMAC协议能够在医疗无线宽带网络中实现业务差异化。结果表明,WBAN支持的关键节点数量及其数据包到达率随着节点重传次数的增加而减少。
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引用次数: 73
Energy-Efficient Uplink Transmission in Sectorized Distributed Antenna Systems 扇形分布式天线系统中的节能上行传输
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503901
Jia-Yan Zhang, Yi Wang
Distributed antenna systems(DAS) are techniques to improve the coverage and capacity of wireless system by reducing large scale fading of wireless channels. It is especially effective in noise limited scenarios, e.g. uplink transmission. In this paper, we propose a DAS layout where multiple sectorized antennas are located at the corners of hexagonal sectors. These distributed antennas are connected with a central unit within a sector via optical fibers. Only the signals received by distributed antennas within a sector are jointly processed. The power consumption and spectrum efficiency of several uplink transmission schemes in the proposed DAS layout are evaluated and compared with those in centralized antenna systems(CAS) in multi-cell environment. Compared with the baseline in the CAS layout, user equipment(UE) in the proposed DAS layout can spare the power consumption by as much as 16.25dB suppose the same spectrum efficiency threshold. Or equivalently, average and 5% outage spectrum efficiency are improved by as much as 226% and 209% respectively with same power consumption.
分布式天线系统(DAS)是一种通过减少无线信道的大规模衰落来提高无线系统覆盖和容量的技术。它在噪音有限的情况下特别有效,例如上行传输。在本文中,我们提出了一种DAS布局,其中多个扇形天线位于六边形扇形的角落。这些分布式天线通过光纤与扇区内的中心单元连接。只有一个扇区内的分布式天线接收到的信号才会被联合处理。在多小区环境下,对几种上行传输方案的功耗和频谱效率进行了评估,并与集中式天线系统(CAS)进行了比较。与CAS布局中的基线相比,假设相同的频谱效率阈值,所提出的DAS布局中的用户设备(UE)可以节省多达16.25dB的功耗。也就是说,在相同的功耗下,平均和5%的停电频谱效率分别提高了226%和209%。
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引用次数: 13
Performance Analysis of the Cognitive Cooperative Scheme Based on Cognitive Relays 基于认知中继的认知协作方案性能分析
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503876
Shengnan Yan, Xiaoxiang Wang, Hongtao Zhang
We propose a cognitive cooperative scheme based on cognitive relays in the downlink of a time division multiple access (TDMA) system. Cognitive relays utilize the spectrum holes detected via the spectrum detection to relay information, which can share the downlink slots through the frequency-division orthogonal transmission. Therefore, no extra system resources (slots or channels) are allocated for cooperation and the system encounters no bandwidth loss. Compared with the conventional cooperative scheme, the system throughput of our scheme can be significantly improved due to slot savings; however, our scheme suffers from outage performance degradation because the cognitive relays may not acquire spectrum holes or introduce interference from the licensed users of the spectrum as a result of acquiring spectrum "holes" by mistake. The analysis and simulation results suggest our scheme to achieve the system throughput gain at the price of the diversity performance loss.
提出了一种基于时分多址(TDMA)系统下行链路认知中继的认知协作方案。认知中继利用频谱检测检测到的频谱空穴进行信息中继,通过分频正交传输共享下行信道。因此,不需要为协作分配额外的系统资源(插槽或通道),也不会造成系统带宽损失。与传统的协作方案相比,由于节省了插槽,可以显著提高系统吞吐量;然而,由于认知中继可能不会获取频谱漏洞或由于错误获取频谱“漏洞”而引入频谱许可用户的干扰,因此我们的方案存在中断性能下降的问题。分析和仿真结果表明,该方案以牺牲分集性能为代价实现了系统吞吐量的提高。
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引用次数: 6
Performance Analysis of M-Ary PSK Modulation Schemes over Multiple Double Rayleigh Fading Channels with EGC in Cooperative Networks 协同网络中带EGC的多双瑞利衰落信道M-Ary PSK调制方案性能分析
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503940
B. Talha, M. Patzold, S. Primak
This article studies the performance of M-ary phase shift keying (PSK) modulation schemes over mobile-to-mobile (M2M) fading channels with equal gain combining (EGC) in cooperative networks. The frequency-nonselective M2M fading channels are modeled assuming non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation conditions. Furthermore, a dual-hop amplify-and-forward relay type cooperative network is taken into consideration here. It is assumed that K diversity branches are present between the source mobile station and the destination mobile station via K mobile relays. The performance of M-ary PSK modulation schemes is analyzed by evaluating the average bit error probability (BEP). We have derived a simple analytical approximation for the average BEP of M-ary PSK modulation schemes over relay-based M2M fading channels with EGC. The validity and accuracy of the analytical approximation is confirmed by simulations. The presented results show that in a dual-hop relay system with EGC, there is a remarkable improvement in the diversity gain as the number of diversity branches K increases.
本文研究了在合作网络中等增益组合(EGC)的M2M衰落信道中M-ary相移键控(PSK)调制方案的性能。在非视距(NLOS)传播条件下,对频率非选择性M2M衰落信道进行了建模。此外,本文还考虑了一种双跳放大转发中继型的合作网络。假设在源移动站和目的移动站之间通过K个移动中继存在K个分集分支。通过对平均误码率(BEP)的评估,分析了多种PSK调制方案的性能。我们推导了基于中继的M2M衰落信道上M-ary PSK调制方案的平均BEP的简单解析近似。仿真结果验证了解析近似的有效性和准确性。研究结果表明,在双跳中继系统中,随着分集支路K的增加,分集增益显著提高。
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引用次数: 9
Application-Level Data Dissemination in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks 多跳无线网络中的应用级数据分发
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503954
Péter Vingelmann, F. Fitzek, D. Lucani
We investigate different schemes for data dissemination in multi-hop ad-hoc networks using network coding. We study the performance of these schemes in terms of the completion time when a set of data packets must be disseminated from a single source to all nodes in a multi-hop network, i.e. a network where at least one node is several hops away from the source. Therefore some network nodes must relay information to other nodes that are farther away from the source. In this setting, a relay node does not send a particular data packet, but a linear combination of the packets that it has previously received. The selection of such relays has a significant impact on performance. We present a graphical simulator based on OpenGL that allows to study performance and illustrate the status of network nodes in real time during the dissemination of an image file. Features of real-life ad-hoc networks such as packet losses and collisions are taken into consideration in our simulator. Numerical results are presented for simple linear meshed networks and for arbitrary topologies. Results indicate that schemes promoting parallel non-interfering transmissions complete the dissemination process faster.
研究了在多跳自组织网络中使用网络编码进行数据分发的不同方案。我们从完成时间的角度研究了这些方案的性能,当一组数据包必须从单个源传播到多跳网络中的所有节点时,即至少有一个节点距离源有几跳的网络。因此,一些网络节点必须将信息中继到离源较远的其他节点。在这种设置中,中继节点不发送特定的数据包,而是发送它先前收到的数据包的线性组合。这种继电器的选择对性能有重大影响。我们提出了一个基于OpenGL的图形模拟器,可以在图像文件传播过程中实时研究网络节点的性能和状态。在我们的模拟器中考虑了现实生活中ad-hoc网络的特征,如数据包丢失和碰撞。给出了简单线性网状网络和任意拓扑的数值结果。结果表明,促进并行无干扰传输的方案更快地完成了传播过程。
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引用次数: 9
Capacity Maximization in Cognitive Networks: A Stackelberg Game-Theoretic Perspective 认知网络中的容量最大化:一个Stackelberg博弈论的视角
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503962
Chungang Yang, Jiandong Li
Contrary to previous works, we focus on cooperation and competition relationship and the interactive dynamic behavior between multiple primary users (PUs) and secondary users (SUs) in a multiple cognitive interference channel context. Because of different levels of context information perceived by different types of players, e.g. the PUs and the SUs, and unbalanced nature of the spectrum priority among the multi-SUs/Pus in this setting, we investigate capacity maximization using the Stackelberg game modeling approach. Especially, we analyze the multi-leaders and multi-followers case, and further give a one-by-one case for making this model clear. Some conclusions are given via theorems. In addition, we propose the distributed iterative water-filling algorithms (IWFA) for pursuing Nash equilibrium solution (NES) and the Stackelberg equilibrium solution (SES) with low implementation complexity after analyzing and deriving the newly formulated game model in detail. Simulations results verify the performance of the proposed approaches in this paper.
与以往的研究相反,我们关注的是在多认知干扰通道背景下,多个主用户(pu)和次要用户(su)之间的合作与竞争关系以及交互动态行为。由于不同类型的参与者(例如,pu和su)感知的上下文信息水平不同,以及在这种情况下多su / pu之间频谱优先级的不平衡性质,我们使用Stackelberg博弈建模方法研究容量最大化。特别地,我们分析了多领导者和多追随者的情况,并进一步给出了一个具体的案例来说明这个模型。通过定理给出了一些结论。此外,我们在详细分析和推导新制定的博弈模型的基础上,提出了求解Nash均衡解(NES)和Stackelberg均衡解(SES)的分布式迭代water- lling算法(IWFA),实现复杂度较低。仿真结果验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of Phasor Data Latency in Wide Area Monitoring and Control Systems 广域监控系统相量数据延迟分析
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503915
Kun Zhu, J. Song, M. Chenine, L. Nordstrom
Synchronized phasor measurement based Wide Area Monitoring and Control (WAMC) system is becoming a reality within international research and development both in academia and industry. Timely and accurate data with high resolutions holds great promise for more responsible and advanced grid control and operation. Currently, most of the research focuses on the different control schemes and applications. A relatively less addressed aspect is the dependency of the WAMC system on the performance of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure, without whose support the projected functionalities of the WAMC systems will be not achieved. Possible delays brought by the complex data transfer and processing processes in WAMC systems are addressed in the first part of this paper. Thereafter, simulations where delayed Phasor measurements are fed to the Static Var Compensator (SVC) are conducted iteratively to detect its maximum tolerated delay. Furthermore, performance requirements for the centralized computation and control actuation are researched and analyzed based on simulation results. It also includes a study on feasibility of compensations using local signal based Power System Stablizers (PSS) in situations with much phasor data delay. The paper is concluded by suggesting ICT architecture for WAMC systems aiming to improve its robustness.
基于同步相量测量的广域测控(WAMC)系统在国际学术界和工业界的研究和开发中逐渐成为现实。及时、准确、高分辨率的数据为更负责、更先进的电网控制和运行提供了巨大的希望。目前,大多数研究都集中在不同的控制方案和应用上。一个相对较少涉及的方面是WAMC系统对信息和通信技术(ICT)基础设施性能的依赖,没有这些基础设施的支持,WAMC系统的预期功能将无法实现。本文的第一部分讨论了WAMC系统中复杂的数据传输和处理过程可能带来的延迟。然后,将延迟相量反馈给静态无功补偿器(SVC)进行迭代仿真,以检测其最大容忍延迟。在此基础上,对集中计算和控制驱动的性能要求进行了研究和分析。研究了基于本地信号的电力系统稳定器(PSS)在相量数据延迟较大的情况下进行补偿的可行性。最后提出了WAMC系统的ICT体系结构,以提高其鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 8
Multi-Layer Performance Evaluation of a Content Delivery Framework for Urban Vehicular Networks 城市车辆网络内容交付框架的多层性能评价
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503948
J. Márquez-Barja, C. Calafate, Juan-Carlos Cano, P. Manzoni
In the last decade wireless communications significantly improved, being widely used in various areas such as health, education, industry and research. Recently, the automobile industry is adopting wireless technologies in order to improve the services offered, such as safety, route planning and infotainment. In particular, Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) are being promoted to improve safety and provide content delivery on the road. In this paper we provide a performance evaluation to assess the viability of a content delivery framework for VANETs. In our experiments we vary several parameters, such as vehicular density, vehicular speed, and content demand rate under different environment conditions. We evaluate, from a multi-layer perspective, the impact they have on metrics such as delivery latency, throughput, and packet loss; in particular, we evaluate user satisfaction through the latency perceived at the application layer, and the network performance via the packet loss. Results show that the overall performance is improved when speed and vehicular density are relatively high compared to typical urban traffic patterns.
在过去十年中,无线通信得到了显著的改进,广泛应用于卫生、教育、工业和研究等各个领域。最近,汽车行业正在采用无线技术,以改善所提供的服务,如安全、路线规划和信息娱乐。特别是,车辆自组织网络(vanet)正在推广,以提高安全性并在道路上提供内容传输。在本文中,我们提供了一个性能评估来评估VANETs内容交付框架的可行性。在我们的实验中,我们在不同的环境条件下改变了几个参数,如车辆密度、车辆速度和内容需求率。我们评估,从多层的角度来看,他们对指标的影响,如交付延迟,吞吐量和数据包丢失;特别是,我们通过在应用层感知到的延迟来评估用户满意度,并通过丢包来评估网络性能。结果表明,与典型的城市交通模式相比,当速度和车辆密度相对较高时,整体性能得到改善。
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引用次数: 9
Communication Requirements for Risk-Limiting Dispatch in Smart Grid 智能电网限风险调度的通信要求
Pub Date : 2010-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2010.5503917
V. Li, F. Wu, J. Zhong
The existing power grid infrastructures in many countries are primarily based on technologies that have been developed as centralized systems in which power is generated at major power plants and distributed to consumers through transmission and distribution lines. In the recent decade, with the increasing penetration of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, and smart electrical appliances, the centralized model may no longer hold, and the supply and demand for electricity become more dynamic. Moreover, the latest developed information and communication technologies (ICT) and power electronic technologies could enhance the efficiency and performance of power system operations. Recently, concerns with global warming have prompted many countries to announce research programs on smart grid, which is the transformation of the traditional electric power grid into an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly grid by the integration of ICT, power electronic, storage and control technologies. With the smart grid, there is an opportunity for a new operating paradigm that recognizes the changing structures of the power grid with renewable generation, and the high-resolution data, high speed communications, and high performance computation available with the advanced information infrastructure. A new operating paradigm, namely, risk-limiting dispatch, is proposed for the smart grid in this paper. In addition, we have identified the requirements of a communication infrastructure to support this new operating paradigm.
许多国家现有的电网基础设施主要基于已发展成为集中系统的技术,其中电力由主要发电厂产生,并通过输电和配电线路分配给消费者。近十年来,随着太阳能、风能等可再生能源和智能电器的日益普及,集中式的模式可能不再适用,电力供需变得更加动态。此外,最新发展的信息通信技术和电力电子技术可以提高电力系统的运行效率和性能。最近,对全球变暖的担忧促使许多国家宣布了智能电网的研究计划,智能电网是通过ICT、电力电子、存储和控制技术的融合,将传统电网转变为节能环保的电网。有了智能电网,就有机会实现一种新的运营模式,这种模式认识到可再生发电的电网结构的变化,以及先进信息基础设施提供的高分辨率数据、高速通信和高性能计算。本文提出了一种新的智能电网运行模式,即风险限制调度。此外,我们还确定了支持这种新操作范例的通信基础设施的需求。
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引用次数: 24
期刊
2010 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops
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