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2009 International Conference on Apperceiving Computing and Intelligence Analysis最新文献

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Simulated annealing and local contrast based anisotropic diffusion method for 1/f noise reduction 模拟退火和基于局部对比度的各向异性扩散1/f降噪方法
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361091
Deng Zhang, J. Ryu, T. Nishimura
Anisotropic diffusion based de-noising methods have been demonstrated for the effectiveness on both noise suppression and edge preservation. However, pulse noise liked spots in the de-noised images and threshold selection are two problems of these methods. This paper presents a simulated annealing and local contrast based anisotropic diffusion method for 1/f noise reduction on the pinned-type complementary metal oxide semiconductor image sensors (CMOS image sensors: CIS). Experimental results reveal that the proposed method is an acceptably good solution to the avoidance of the appearance of the pulse noise liked spots in the de-noised images and the threshold selection.
基于各向异性扩散的去噪方法在噪声抑制和边缘保持方面都取得了良好的效果。然而,去噪图像中的类脉冲噪声斑点和阈值选择是这些方法的两个问题。本文提出了一种基于模拟退火和局部对比度的各向异性扩散方法,用于钉接型互补金属氧化物半导体图像传感器(CMOS图像传感器:CIS)的1/f降噪。实验结果表明,该方法能够很好地避免去噪图像中出现类脉冲噪声斑,并能很好地选择阈值。
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引用次数: 0
Anomaly detection based on contiguous expert voting algorithm 基于连续专家投票算法的异常检测
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361127
Minghao Yang, Da-peng Chen, Xiao-Song Zhang
Malicious intrusion is the behavior that threats a large number of computers; therefore, recent research has focused on devising new techniques to detect and control internet intrusion with high efficiency and low cost. Unfortunately some anomaly detection system (ADS) over machine learning may get some false alarms if the results of machine learning cannot cover all the normal or abnormal data. In this paper, to solve this problem, we introduce a new approach for anomaly detection using contiguous expert voting algorithm (CEVS). At first, we present our framework of the anomaly detection system, and then we define a new algorithm based on data mining, at last we will use this algorithm to detect the internet anomaly and report our experimental result. The results show that the proposed approach can improve the detection performance of the ADS, where traditional anomaly detection system is used.
恶意入侵是指威胁大量计算机的行为;因此,如何高效、低成本地检测和控制网络入侵已成为当前研究的热点。然而,一些基于机器学习的异常检测系统(ADS),如果机器学习的结果不能覆盖所有的正常或异常数据,可能会产生一些误报。为了解决这一问题,我们引入了一种新的异常检测方法——连续专家投票算法(CEVS)。首先给出了异常检测系统的框架,然后定义了一种基于数据挖掘的新算法,最后将该算法应用于网络异常检测,并报告了实验结果。结果表明,在传统异常检测系统中,该方法可以提高ADS的检测性能。
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引用次数: 4
A clustering algorithm based on latent semantic model 一种基于潜在语义模型的聚类算法
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361155
Bu-Yu Wang, Mei-an Li, Yongjun Wang
In order to precisely procure the Chinese person information on the web, especially distinguish from the namesake, this paper propose a clustering algorithm based on latent semantic model. It establishes for every document a latent semantic model of sentence-word matrix based on central distance, central segment, document length, etc, by building the central word library of person attributes. It clusters the similar documents by means of dynamic-extending clustering algorithm. Experiments prove that the algorithm gives high accuracy to documents clustering as well as maintaining the coherence of the person's semantic information and highlighting the importance of semantic information under different sequences.
为了准确获取网络上的中国人信息,特别是区分人名,本文提出了一种基于潜在语义模型的聚类算法。通过构建人物属性中心词库,为每个文档建立基于中心距离、中心段、文档长度等的句词矩阵潜在语义模型。采用动态扩展聚类算法对相似文档进行聚类。实验证明,该算法在保持人物语义信息的一致性和突出不同序列下语义信息的重要性的同时,对文档聚类具有较高的准确率。
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引用次数: 1
The research and improvement of fingerprint matching algorithm 指纹匹配算法的研究与改进
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361081
Yue Wang, Yuan-Yuan Huang, Jianping Li
For the superiority of good uniqueness, stability and being easily collected, fingerprint has become one of the most widely used biological characteristics. The algorithm of fingerprints identification is generally divided into three parts: image pretreatment, feature point extraction and matching. This paper analyses and improves the most widely used matching algorithm-the shortest distance point matching algorithm which is based on point model. Firstly, we need to find a reference point, which is taken as the Origin of the polar coordinates, among the feature points. Secondly, transfer the feature points to the polar coordinates from the rectangular coordinate system, now the consequence caused by the translation of the fingerprint image is clear. There are two steps in matching process, in first matching, if the amount of the matching points, without considering the effect of angle, is greater than or equal to the threshold, we step into the second matching based on angle. It is proved that the improvement is significantly effective to the system which includes a large amount of template images in the database.
指纹以其良好的唯一性、稳定性和易于采集等优点,已成为应用最广泛的生物特征之一。指纹识别算法一般分为图像预处理、特征点提取和匹配三个部分。分析并改进了目前应用最广泛的匹配算法——基于点模型的最短距离点匹配算法。首先,我们需要在特征点中找到一个参考点,作为极坐标原点。其次,将特征点从直角坐标系转移到极坐标,现在指纹图像平移的后果就很清楚了。匹配过程分为两个步骤,在第一次匹配中,如果不考虑角度的影响,匹配点的数量大于或等于阈值,则进入基于角度的第二次匹配。实验证明,对于数据库中包含大量模板图像的系统,改进是非常有效的。
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引用次数: 0
A hierarchical key management scheme for large and dynamic multicast groups 一种用于大型动态组播组的分层密钥管理方案
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361101
Shuquan Li, Yue Wu, Dayong Zhu, Jia Chen
With the development of the Internet, Multicast applications are deployed for mainstream use, IP multicasting is critical technology in those applications. The absence of security mechanism has limited the use of multicast. In order to protect communication confidentiality, Traffic in secure multicast is encrypted with a Session Encryption Key which is only to the certificated group members. Key management become essential issue for IP multicast. The aim of key management for multicast is for group members in one multicast session to generate, refresh and transfer keys which are used for encryption and authentication. In this paper, we review some typical schemes and propose a new key management scheme for large and dynamic multicast group. It is shown our scheme is very efficient and scalable to large multicast groups.
随着Internet的发展,组播应用已成为主流,IP组播技术是这些应用中的关键技术。安全机制的缺失限制了多播的使用。为了保护通信的机密性,安全组播使用会话加密密钥对流量进行加密,该密钥仅对经过认证的组成员有效。密钥管理成为IP组播的关键问题。组播密钥管理的目的是使组播会话中的组成员生成、刷新和传输用于加密和认证的密钥。在分析了一些典型的密钥管理方案的基础上,提出了一种新的大型动态组播组密钥管理方案。实验表明,该方案具有很高的效率和可扩展性,适用于大型组播组。
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引用次数: 1
The research of data compression algorithm based on lifting wavelet transform for wireless sensor network 基于提升小波变换的无线传感器网络数据压缩算法研究
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361111
Xian-Li Li, Jiawei Zhang, Wei-Hong Fang
Aiming at the limited resources and data transmission redundancy of WSN, this paper proposes a novel data compression algorithm based on lifting wavelet transform, gives the rational design. The algorithm distributes the computing quantity which the lifting wavelet transform requires to all nodes, eliminates extra computing and data transmission, reduces the information redundancy of network, greatly saves the energy of wireless transmission, prolongs network lifetime. The simulation results show that the data compression algorithm based on lifting wavelet transform performs well in energy saving without sacrificing the reconstruction quality of signal in comparing with the data compression algorithm based on traditional wavelet transform.
针对无线传感器网络资源有限和数据传输冗余的问题,提出了一种基于提升小波变换的数据压缩算法,并进行了合理设计。该算法将提升小波变换所需的计算量分配到所有节点,消除了额外的计算和数据传输,降低了网络的信息冗余,大大节省了无线传输的能量,延长了网络的使用寿命。仿真结果表明,与基于传统小波变换的数据压缩算法相比,基于提升小波变换的数据压缩算法在不牺牲信号重构质量的前提下具有较好的节能效果。
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引用次数: 4
Research on secure destruction of digital information 数字信息安全销毁技术研究
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361082
Hao Dong, She Kun, Cheng Yu
This paper is about an interdisciplinary knowledge relating to Computer Science and Solid State Electronics. The normal FORMAT or DELET operation in computer can not verily eras the data on the hard disk. By using precision instruments, the data could be recognized and recovered. Based on the intensive study in characteristic of magnetic medium and the data encoding rules, this paper represents an effective theory to destruct data from hard disk without specialized equipment. And finally, it proposes a feasible solution for the data destruction software on Linux and Windows operating system.
这篇论文是关于计算机科学和固体电子学的跨学科知识。计算机中正常的FORMAT或delete操作并不能真正地删除硬盘上的数据。利用精密仪器对数据进行识别和恢复。本文在深入研究磁介质特性和数据编码规则的基础上,提出了一种无需专用设备即可销毁硬盘数据的有效理论。最后,对Linux和Windows操作系统下的数据销毁软件提出了可行的解决方案。
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引用次数: 7
Research on data fusion of multiple biometric features 多生物特征数据融合研究
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361140
Lin Liu, Xiaofeng Gu, Jianping Li, Jie Lin, Jin-Xin Shi, Yuan-Yuan Huang
Given uncertain status reports or notes come from multi-sensor, identity fusion further makes them integrate information and jointly determine the observed entities. This paper discusses an improved data fusion approach to multi-biometric feature, including face, fingerprint and iris image. The approach is called improved multiple biometric data fusion algorithm, based on the eigen-face and the Gabor wavelet methods, incorporating the advantages of the single algorithm. Now we have built a new fusion system, which has demonstrated the improved performance over single biometric systems.
在多传感器不确定状态报告或笔记的情况下,身份融合进一步使它们整合信息,共同确定观察实体。本文讨论了一种改进的多生物特征数据融合方法,包括人脸、指纹和虹膜图像。该方法是在特征脸和Gabor小波方法的基础上,结合单一算法的优点,改进的多生物特征数据融合算法。现在我们已经建立了一个新的融合系统,它已经证明了比单一生物识别系统更好的性能。
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引用次数: 13
A improved scheme for authenticated group key exchange 一种改进的认证组密钥交换方案
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361154
Jian Shu, Chunxiang Xu
Authenticated group key exchange (AGKE) enable a set of participants in a public network to share a key which can be further used to achieve confidentiality and authentication. Most of the schemes required a linear number of communications round with respect to the number of group members, such schemes are not practical. Others are inefficient being required some additional condition such as central authority or logic structure. After analyzed the security of bresson's protocol, a improved scheme is proposed, which is simple and efficient. The scheme is proven secure under Decisional Diffie-Hellman assumption.
经过身份验证的组密钥交换(AGKE)使公共网络中的一组参与者能够共享密钥,该密钥可进一步用于实现机密性和身份验证。大多数方案要求相对于组成员数量的通信轮数是线性的,这样的方案是不实际的。另一些则是效率低下的,因为需要一些额外的条件,如中央权威或逻辑结构。在分析了布列松协议安全性的基础上,提出了一种简单、高效的改进方案。在decision Diffie-Hellman假设下证明了该方案的安全性。
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引用次数: 0
Pentacene based organic thin-film transistor as gas sensor 并五苯基有机薄膜晶体管气体传感器
Pub Date : 2009-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIA.2009.5361165
Bohao Liu, G. Xie, X. Du, Xian Li, Ping Sun
A bottom contact pentacene based organic thin film transistor (OTFT) was fabricated in this paper. Pentacene thin film acting both as gas sensing layer and the active layer was formed by vacuum evaporation and was characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and x-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that the film is highly ordered and has a polycrystalline morphology. The current-voltage characteristics of the OTFT was also investigated. The drain-source current in the saturation region would changed when the OTFT was exposed to alcohol vapor compared to that under an exposure to nitrogen gas. It indicates that the drain-source current can be considered as a key parameter to monitoring chemical species. Such OTFTs devices are promising to act as a novel class of chemical sensors.
制备了一种底接触五苯基有机薄膜晶体管(OTFT)。采用真空蒸发法制备并五苯薄膜,同时作为气敏层和活性层,并用原子力显微镜(AFM)和x射线衍射仪(XRD)对其进行表征。结果表明,该薄膜高度有序,具有多晶形态。研究了OTFT的电流-电压特性。与暴露于氮气时相比,暴露于酒精蒸气时饱和区的漏源电流会发生变化。这表明漏源电流可以作为监测化学物质的关键参数。这种OTFTs装置有望成为一种新型的化学传感器。
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引用次数: 3
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2009 International Conference on Apperceiving Computing and Intelligence Analysis
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