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How the digital library of the Università degli studi di Milano faced the COVID-19 crisis: a case study 米兰大学数字图书馆如何应对2019冠状病毒病危机:案例研究
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1108/dlp-12-2022-0104
Carla Savarè
PurposeThis study aims to discuss the case of the Università degli studi di Milano in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic as a point of departure for a new concept of digital library that is closer to users and publishers.Design/methodology/approachIn this case study, processes and statistical data related to the library system and its usage and digitization at the Università degli studi di Milano during and immediately after the COVID-19 pandemic were analyzed with focus on users’ behavior regarding access to and usage of digital library. The outcome of the innovative measures implemented by the university was analyzed, including the procedures for purchasing bibliographic material, the organization of work in libraries, the management system of bibliographic resources and their monitoring, teaching, communication and the organization of knowledge in general.FindingsThe library system of the Università degli studi di Milano has responded effectively and efficiently to the pandemic crisis by creating a collaborative network with publishers, teachers and students. The awareness of the central role of the Digital Library as the primary place for accessing content, an environment of carefully curated resources and a place for individual and collaborative studies to support learning has increased.Originality/valueThis analysis charters the effects of the lockdown, which has accelerated digital transformation and created an innovative model of academic libraries more connected to community goals. This study points toward the good practices resulting from the COVID-19 experience: closer relationship between users and publishers, change in organizational flow and the relevance of communication in creating a closer connection with users.
本研究旨在讨论2019冠状病毒病大流行背景下米兰大学的案例,作为更接近用户和出版商的数字图书馆新概念的出发点。设计/方法/方法在本案例研究中,分析了2019冠状病毒病大流行期间和之后米兰大学图书馆系统及其使用和数字化相关的流程和统计数据,重点分析了用户在访问和使用数字图书馆方面的行为。分析了该大学实施的创新措施的成果,包括书目资料采购程序、图书馆工作组织、书目资源管理系统及其监测、教学、交流和知识组织。米兰研究大学的图书馆系统通过与出版商、教师和学生建立协作网络,有效和高效地应对了疫情危机。数字图书馆作为获取内容的主要场所、精心策划的资源环境以及个人和协作研究以支持学习的场所,其核心作用的意识已经增强。独创性/价值这一分析揭示了封锁的影响,它加速了数字化转型,并创造了一种与社区目标更紧密联系的学术图书馆创新模式。本研究指出了2019冠状病毒病经验带来的良好实践:用户和发布者之间更紧密的关系,组织流程的变化以及与用户建立更紧密联系的沟通的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Classifying innovation in Indonesian public libraries 印尼公共图书馆创新分类研究
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.1108/dlp-09-2022-0078
D. Srirahayu, Dessy Harisanty, Esti Putri Anugrah
PurposePublic libraries have been making various efforts and innovations to adapt to changes. The purpose of this study is to analyze type of library innovation based on the innovation’s subject.Design/methodology/approachThe data was collected by identifying the information in regard to the innovation uploaded on the library website. A total of 548 public library websites have been identified, and 1,567 library innovations data have been collected.FindingsThe innovations that have been made and carried out are divided into seven subject categories: inclusion-based innovation, information source innovation, innovation, cooperation, innovation in information services, innovation in library management, innovation with the use of technology. The consequences of innovation in public libraries include increased performance, community empowerment, increased accessibility of information, increased public literacy and external support.Research limitations/implicationsThis research only focuses on one type of library, namely, all public libraries in Indonesia. The findings of this study are based on library innovation data taken from the public library website, so that library innovations that are not uploaded to the website are not included in this study.Originality/valueThe impact of the innovations that have been implemented is not only in improving the performance of the library but also the surrounding community. Public libraries must continue to innovate because of the amount that can be obtained for the progress of society, nation and state.
目的公共图书馆一直在进行各种努力和创新,以适应变化。本研究的目的是基于创新主体分析图书馆创新的类型。设计/方法/方法通过识别上传到图书馆网站上的有关创新的信息来收集数据。共确定了548个公共图书馆网站,收集了1567个图书馆创新数据。研究结果将已开展的创新分为包容性创新、信息源创新、合作创新、信息服务创新、图书馆管理创新、技术应用创新等7个主题类。公共图书馆创新的结果包括提高绩效、社区赋权、增加信息可及性、提高公众素养和外部支持。本研究仅针对一种类型的图书馆,即印度尼西亚的所有公共图书馆。本研究的结果基于公共图书馆网站上的图书馆创新数据,因此未上传到网站的图书馆创新不包括在本研究中。创意/价值已经实施的创新的影响不仅是在提高图书馆的性能,而且在周围的社区。公共图书馆必须不断创新,为社会、民族和国家的进步做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The status quo of Indian data repositories indexed in re3data registry re3data注册中心索引的印度数据存储库的现状
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1108/dlp-02-2023-0017
Archana S.N., Padmakumar P.K.
PurposeThe purpose of this study was to understand the landscape of Indian research data repositories (RDRs) indexed in the re3data.org. The study analysed the metadata elements of Indian RDRs to identify their disciplinary orientations, typology, standards adopted, foreign collaborations, etc. The study ascertained the current status of the Indian RDRs by visiting their respective websites and tried to identify and map the exact disciplinary orientation of each RDR.Design/methodology/approachThe study used “content analysis” of the metadata elements extracted from re3data.org along with the information analysis of the respective websites of the registered RDRs.FindingsThe study identified that only 80% of the Indian RDRs listed by the re3data.org is currently active. Most of the Indian RDRs are hosted by the central and state governments and are almost equally distributed among Life Sciences, Natural Sciences and Social Sciences domains. The data provided by the re3data.org for the Indian RDRs are not complete and up-to-date.Practical implicationsThe findings indicate the presence of a good number of inactive RDRs in the re3data.org. The study suggests using a revised version of the DFG subject classification scheme or considering a standard classification scheme for subject indexing.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first of its kind that critically analysed the metadata values extracted and moved further to identify the current status of Indian RDRs.
目的本研究的目的是了解re3data.org中索引的印度研究数据库(RDR)的现状。该研究分析了印度研究数据库的元数据元素,以确定其学科方向、类型、采用的标准、外国合作等。该研究通过访问印度RDR各自的网站来确定其现状,并试图确定和绘制每个RDR的确切学科方向。设计/方法/方法该研究使用了从re3data.org中提取的元数据元素的“内容分析”,以及注册RDR各自网站的信息分析发现re3data.org列出的印度RDR中,目前只有80%处于活动状态。印度的大多数RDR由中央和州政府主办,在生命科学、自然科学和社会科学领域几乎平均分布。re3data.org为印度RDR提供的数据并不完整和最新。实际意义研究结果表明,re3dataorg中存在大量不活跃的RDR。该研究建议使用DFG主题分类方案的修订版,或考虑主题索引的标准分类方案。原创性/价值据作者所知,这项研究是第一次对提取的元数据值进行批判性分析,并进一步确定印度RDR的现状。
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引用次数: 0
Usage of digital library services during COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) 新冠肺炎大流行期间数字图书馆服务的使用:对印度管理研究所(IIM)的研究
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1108/dlp-10-2022-0083
Ana Ansari, N. Pm
PurposeThis paper aims to find out the digital services of management libraries provided during the library closure and the challenges and initiatives the libraries have taken up to fulfill the need of their user community during the pandemic crisis.Design/methodology/approachTo meet the purpose of the study, the investigators have used a survey method. An online questionnaire was devised and administered among the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) librarians using Microsoft Forms.FindingsThe study's findings suggested that all the libraries under investigation must avail of various digital library services in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic. Further, the investigators recommend that libraries formulate a disaster preparedness and management plan in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic so that libraries can prepare themselves for the future.Originality/valueThe pandemic has affected every aspect of life and changed the digital library services scenario. Thus, it is essential to examine the role libraries have played during the COVID-19 pandemic and distinguish the challenges and initiatives libraries have taken to tackle the problems they faced. This study has been conducted on the digital library services that were provided by the libraries of IIMs.
目的本文旨在了解管理图书馆在图书馆关闭期间提供的数字服务,以及图书馆在疫情危机期间为满足用户群体的需求而采取的挑战和举措。设计/方法/方法为了达到研究目的,研究人员采用了调查方法。印度管理学院(IIM)图书馆员使用微软表格设计并管理了一份在线问卷。调查结果表明,在冠状病毒大流行之后,所有接受调查的图书馆都必须利用各种数字图书馆服务。此外,调查人员建议图书馆在新冠肺炎大流行后制定灾害防备和管理计划,以便图书馆为未来做好准备。创意/价值疫情影响了生活的方方面面,并改变了数字图书馆的服务场景。因此,有必要研究图书馆在新冠肺炎大流行期间发挥的作用,并区分图书馆为解决所面临的问题而采取的挑战和举措。这项研究是对IIM的图书馆提供的数字图书馆服务进行的。
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引用次数: 3
Exploring electronic lab notebooks (ELNs) at a R1 institution in the Southeast USA 在美国东南部的R1机构探索电子实验室笔记本(eln)
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-02-2022-0013
Plato L. Smith
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引用次数: 0
Editorial 社论
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-08 DOI: 10.1108/dlp-09-2020-0094
A. Tammaro, Juan D. Machin-Mastromatteo
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引用次数: 0
CONCYTEC: Fostering and assessing science, technology and innovation in Peru CONCYTEC:促进和评估秘鲁的科学、技术和创新
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-10 DOI: 10.1108/dlp-08-2020-052
What motivated the organization of the Hatun Tinkuy Peru [1] event, the great gathering for scientific research and production? When I started working at the Peruvian National Council of Science, Technology and Technological Innovation (CONCYTEC, original Spanish-language acronym) [2], I was given the main task of assessing the platform where national researchers’ CVs are registered, which was called the National Directory of Researchers and Innovators. We did that in 2017 and we then planned a new project, the Peruvian Current Research Information System (PeruCRIS), of which wewill talk about more in detail later. In 2018, we noticed that our national repository, Open Access to Scientific Information for Innovation (ALICIA) [3], which harvests records from other repositories, had some issues, which led us to start some projects for improving the metadata from our researchers’, research and of some repositories; these projects are still ongoing. I also noticed that Peruvian journals had several challenges. CONCYTEC is Latindex’s collection center in Peru and it also manages the SciELO Peru website [4]. Well, it turned out that Peruvian journals lacked promotion and so I met with a group of journal editing and bibliometric analysis experts to tell them that I wanted to improve our scientific communication capabilities because I noticed some other issues that prevented us from going further. That was when we came up with the idea of organizing a large conference, which would serve as an inspiration to everyone who currently edits or wants to edit journals; for everyone who knows how to do it also to share detailed knowledge on the technical and academic issues involved in the production of scientific journals. Moreover, we also wanted to invite the main companies involved as stakeholders: scientific information providers and publishers. That is howwe came up with this idea of the Hatun Tinkuy conference, which we held in 2019 [5]. I must confess that I am not an expert; I graduated as a computer engineer. I have previously published in some journals while I was studying my doctorate program, but I have never edited one. Therefore, to call the professionals is what should be done. We gathered with a large group of people to define guest speakers and topics and some colleagues from the CONCYTEC and from other Peruvian institutions advised us about the topics to be covered by the speakers; I wanted for open science to have a prominent space on the agenda. I also wanted to see how Latindex was used in other countries and so we had guest speakers from Costa Rica and Chile to tell us about it. I also wanted to have topics such as how to edit a journal and how to detect plagiarism. We held conferences and workshops
是什么推动了哈顿·廷库伊秘鲁[1]事件的组织,这一伟大的科学研究和生产聚会?当我开始在秘鲁国家科学、技术和技术创新委员会(CONCYTEC,原西班牙语首字母缩写)工作[2]时,我的主要任务是评估国家研究人员简历注册平台,即国家研究人员和创新者目录。我们在2017年做到了这一点,然后我们计划了一个新项目,秘鲁当前研究信息系统(PeruCRIS),我们将在后面详细讨论。2018年,我们注意到我们的国家存储库,从其他存储库获取记录的创新科学信息开放获取(ALICIA)[3]出现了一些问题,这促使我们启动了一些项目,以改进来自我们的研究人员,研究和一些存储库的元数据;这些项目仍在进行中。我还注意到秘鲁期刊面临着一些挑战。CONCYTEC是Latindex在秘鲁的收集中心,同时也管理着SciELO秘鲁网站[4]。结果发现秘鲁期刊缺乏推广,所以我会见了一群期刊编辑和文献计量分析专家,告诉他们我想提高我们的科学传播能力,因为我注意到一些其他问题阻碍了我们进一步发展。就在那时,我们想到了组织一次大型会议的想法,这将激励每一个正在编辑或想要编辑期刊的人;对于每个知道如何做到这一点的人来说,还可以分享有关科学期刊制作中涉及的技术和学术问题的详细知识。此外,我们还希望邀请主要公司作为利益相关者参与:科学信息提供者和出版商。这就是我们在2019年举办哈顿丁库伊会议的想法[5]。我必须承认我不是专家;我毕业时是计算机工程师。在攻读博士学位期间,我曾在一些期刊上发表过文章,但从未编辑过。因此,打电话给专业人士是应该做的。我们与一大群人聚集在一起,确定嘉宾演讲和主题,CONCYTEC和其他秘鲁机构的一些同事就演讲者将要讨论的主题向我们提出建议;我希望开放科学在议程上占有突出的位置。我也想看看拉丁语在其他国家是如何使用的,所以我们邀请了来自哥斯达黎加和智利的演讲嘉宾来告诉我们。我还想有诸如如何编辑期刊和如何检测剽窃之类的主题。我们举行会议和研讨会
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引用次数: 0
Librarians and scientists partner to address data management: Taking collaboration to the next level 图书馆员和科学家合作解决数据管理问题:将协作提升到一个新的水平
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-08-2015-0010
Andrea Medina-Smith, K. Tryka, Barbara Silcox, R. Hanisch
PURPOSEThis study looks at the changing way in which the Information Services Office (ISO) at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) provides services to NIST scientific and technical staff throughout their research and publishing cycles. These services include the more traditional services of a research library as well as publishing NIST technical reports and The Journal of Research of NIST, and preserving and exhibiting scientific instruments and other artifacts. ISO has always prided itself on having a close relationship with its customers, providing a high level of service, and developing new services to stay in front of NIST researcher needs. Through a concerted, strategic effort since the late 1990s, ISO has developed and promoted relationships with its key customers through its Lab Liaison Program.DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACHThis paper discusses the relationship ISO has developed with the Office of Data and Informatics (ODI), how this relationship was forged, and how this collaboration will serve as a model for working with the other labs and programs at NIST. It will also discuss the risks and opportunities of this new collaborative service model, how ISO positioned itself to become an equal partner with ODI in the exploration of solutions to data management issues, and the benefits of the relationship from ODI's perspective.FINDINGSA pattern of strategic changes to the services and activities offered by the Lab Liaison program has put ISO in the position to collaborate as peers with researchers at NIST.ORIGINALITY/VALUEThis study provides an overview of how ISO made strategic decisions to incorporate non-traditional services to support data management at NIST.
本研究着眼于美国国家标准与技术研究院(NIST)信息服务办公室(ISO)在其研究和出版周期内为NIST科技人员提供服务的方式变化。这些服务包括更传统的研究型图书馆服务,以及出版NIST技术报告和NIST研究杂志,保存和展示科学仪器和其他文物。ISO一直以与客户保持密切的关系,提供高水平的服务,并开发新服务以满足NIST研究人员的需求而自豪。自20世纪90年代末以来,通过协调一致的战略努力,ISO通过其实验室联络计划发展并促进了与主要客户的关系。设计/方法/方法本文讨论了ISO与数据与信息学办公室(ODI)建立的关系,这种关系是如何形成的,以及这种合作将如何成为与NIST其他实验室和项目合作的典范。它还将讨论这种新的协作服务模式的风险和机遇,ISO如何将自己定位为ODI在探索数据管理问题解决方案方面的平等合作伙伴,以及从ODI的角度来看这种关系的好处。实验室联络计划提供的服务和活动的战略变化模式使ISO能够与NIST的研究人员进行同行合作。原创性/价值本研究概述了ISO如何制定战略决策,以整合非传统服务来支持NIST的数据管理。
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引用次数: 3
Patron-augmented digital libraries 赞助人增强的数字图书馆
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2000-06-01 DOI: 10.1145/336597.336656
D. Goh, J. Leggett
Digital library research is mostly focused on the generation of large collections of multimedia resources and state-of-the-art tools for their indexing and retrieval. However, digital libraries should provide more than advanced collection maintenance and retrieval services since the ultimate goal of any (academic) library is to serve the scholarly needs of its users. This paper begins by presenting a case for digital scholarship in which patrons perform all scholarly work electronically. A proposal is then made for patron-augmented digital libraries (PADLs), a class of digital libraries that supports the digital scholarship of its patrons. Finally, a prototype PADL (called Synchrony) providing access to video segments and associated textual transcripts is described. Synchrony allows patrons to search the library for artifacts, create annotations/original compositions, integrate these artifacts to form synchronized mixed text and video presentations and, after suitable review, publish these presentations into the digital library if desired. A study to evaluate the PADL concept and the usability of Synchrony is also discussed. The study revealed that participants were able to use Synchrony for the authoring and publishing of presentations and that attitudes toward PADLs were generally positive.
数字图书馆的研究主要集中在大量多媒体资源的生成和最先进的索引和检索工具上。然而,数字图书馆应该提供的不仅仅是先进的馆藏维护和检索服务,因为任何(学术)图书馆的最终目标都是满足其用户的学术需求。本文首先提出了一个数字奖学金的案例,在这个案例中,赞助人以电子方式执行所有的学术工作。然后提出了赞助人增强型数字图书馆(padl)的建议,这是一类支持其赞助人数字奖学金的数字图书馆。最后,描述了一个原型PADL(称为Synchrony),提供对视频片段和相关文本的访问。同步允许用户在图书馆中搜索工件,创建注释/原创作品,将这些工件集成为同步的混合文本和视频演示文稿,并在适当的审查之后,如果需要,将这些演示文稿发布到数字图书馆中。本文还讨论了对PADL概念和同步可用性的评价。研究表明,参与者能够使用Synchrony编写和发布演示文稿,并且对padl的态度总体上是积极的。
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引用次数: 25
Live from the stacks: user feedback on mobile computers and wireless tools for library patrons 实时阅读:用户对移动电脑和图书馆用户无线工具的反馈
IF 1.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2000-06-01 DOI: 10.1145/336597.336646
Michael L. W. Jones, Robert Rieger, Paul Treadwell, Geri Gay
Digital library research is made more robust and effective when end-user opinions and viewpoints inform the research, design and development process. A rich understanding of user tasks and contexts is especially necessary when investigating the use of mobile computers in traditional and digital library environments, since the nature and scope of the research questions at hand remain relatively undefined. This paper outlines findings from a library technologies user survey and on-site mobile library access prototype testing, and presents future research directions that can be derived from the results of these two studies.
当最终用户的意见和观点为研究、设计和开发过程提供信息时,数字图书馆的研究变得更加稳健和有效。在调查移动计算机在传统和数字图书馆环境中的使用时,对用户任务和上下文的丰富理解是特别必要的,因为手头的研究问题的性质和范围仍然相对不明确。本文概述了图书馆技术用户调查和现场移动图书馆访问原型测试的结果,并提出了这两项研究结果可以得出的未来研究方向。
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引用次数: 34
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Digital Library Perspectives
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